WAS Gene (Protein Coding)

WASP Actin Nucleation Promoting Factor

GC0XP048676
GIFtS:
50
The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) family of proteins share similar domain structure, and are involved in transduction of signals from receptors on the cell surface to the actin cytoskeleton. The presence of a number of different motifs suggests that they are regulated by a number of different stimuli, and interact with multiple proteins. Recent studies have demonstrated tha... See more...

Aliases for WAS Gene

Aliases for WAS Gene

  • WASP Actin Nucleation Promoting Factor 2 3 5
  • Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein 3 4
  • Thrombocytopenia 1 (X-Linked) 2 3
  • Eczema-Thrombocytopenia 2 3
  • WASPA 2 3
  • IMD2 3 4
  • WASP 2 3
  • Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome (Eczema-Thrombocytopenia) 2
  • Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome 2
  • SCNX 3
  • THC1 3
  • WASp 4
  • THC 3
  • WAS 5

External Ids for WAS Gene

Previous HGNC Symbols for WAS Gene

  • IMD2
  • THC

Previous GeneCards Identifiers for WAS Gene

  • GC0XP047344
  • GC0XP046802
  • GC0XP047588
  • GC0XP048298
  • GC0XP048427
  • GC0XP048534
  • GC0XP046204

Summaries for WAS Gene

Entrez Gene Summary for WAS Gene

  • The Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) family of proteins share similar domain structure, and are involved in transduction of signals from receptors on the cell surface to the actin cytoskeleton. The presence of a number of different motifs suggests that they are regulated by a number of different stimuli, and interact with multiple proteins. Recent studies have demonstrated that these proteins, directly or indirectly, associate with the small GTPase, Cdc42, known to regulate formation of actin filaments, and the cytoskeletal organizing complex, Arp2/3. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is a rare, inherited, X-linked, recessive disease characterized by immune dysregulation and microthrombocytopenia, and is caused by mutations in the WAS gene. The WAS gene product is a cytoplasmic protein, expressed exclusively in hematopoietic cells, which show signalling and cytoskeletal abnormalities in WAS patients. A transcript variant arising as a result of alternative promoter usage, and containing a different 5' UTR sequence, has been described, however, its full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GeneCards Summary for WAS Gene

WAS (WASP Actin Nucleation Promoting Factor) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with WAS include Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome and Thrombocytopenia 1. Among its related pathways are Adherens junction and B Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway (sino). Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include identical protein binding and actin binding. An important paralog of this gene is WASL.

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary for WAS Gene

  • Effector protein for Rho-type GTPases that regulates actin filament reorganization via its interaction with the Arp2/3 complex (PubMed:12235133, PubMed:12769847, PubMed:16275905). Important for efficient actin polymerization (PubMed:8625410, PubMed:12235133, PubMed:16275905). Possible regulator of lymphocyte and platelet function (PubMed:9405671). Mediates actin filament reorganization and the formation of actin pedestals upon infection by pathogenic bacteria (PubMed:18650809). In addition to its role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, also promotes actin polymerization in the nucleus, thereby regulating gene transcription and repair of damaged DNA (PubMed:20574068). Promotes homologous recombination (HR) repair in response to DNA damage by promoting nuclear actin polymerization, leading to drive motility of double-strand breaks (DSBs) (PubMed:29925947).

Gene Wiki entry for WAS Gene

Additional gene information for WAS Gene

No data available for CIViC Summary , Tocris Summary , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , Rfam classification and piRNA Summary for WAS Gene

Genomics for WAS Gene

GeneHancer (GH) Regulatory Elements Pubs

Download GeneHancer 2017 data
Promoters and enhancers for WAS Gene
- Elite GeneHancer and/or Elite GeneHancer-gene association Download GeneHancer data from 2017 publication | Request up-to-date GeneHancer data (full dataset)

GeneHancers around WAS on the GeneHancer Hub at the UCSC Golden Path

Cistromic (ChIP-Seq) regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for WAS

Top Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the WAS gene promoter:
  • CREB
  • deltaCREB
  • PPAR-alpha
  • PPAR-gamma1
  • PPAR-gamma2

Genomic Locations for WAS Gene

Latest Assembly
chrX:48,676,596-48,691,427
(GRCh38/hg38)
Size:
14,832 bases
Orientation:
Plus strand

Previous Assembly
chrX:48,542,188-48,549,818
(GRCh37/hg19 by Entrez Gene)
Size:
7,631 bases
Orientation:
Plus strand

chrX:48,534,985-48,549,818
(GRCh37/hg19 by Ensembl)
Size:
14,834 bases
Orientation:
Plus strand

Genomic View for WAS Gene

Genes around WAS on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Cytogenetic band:
WAS Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Location for WAS Gene
GeneLoc Logo Genomic Neighborhood • Exon Structure • Gene Density

RefSeq DNA sequence for WAS Gene

Proteins for WAS Gene

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  • Protein details for WAS Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

    Protein Symbol:
    P42768-WASP_HUMAN
    Recommended name:
    Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein
    Protein Accession:
    P42768
    Secondary Accessions:
    • Q9BU11
    • Q9UNJ9

    Protein attributes for WAS Gene

    Size:
    502 amino acids
    Molecular mass:
    52913 Da
    Quaternary structure:
    • Binds the Arp2/3 complex (PubMed:12769847). Interacts with CDC42, RAC, NCK, HCK, FYN, SRC kinase FGR, BTK, ABL1, PSTPIP1, WIP, and to the p85 subunit of PLC-gamma (PubMed:8643625, PubMed:9405671, PubMed:12235133, PubMed:10360578, PubMed:15235593). Interacts (via C-terminus) with ALDOA (PubMed:17329259). Interacts with NCK1 (via SH3 domains) (By similarity). Interacts with FCHSD2 (By similarity).
    • (Microbial infection) Interacts with E.coli effector protein EspF(U).
    SequenceCaution:
    • Sequence=AAH02961.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=AAH02961.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};

    Three dimensional structures from OCA and Proteopedia for WAS Gene

neXtProt entry for WAS Gene

Protein Expression for WAS Gene

See protein expression from ProteomicsDB, MOPED, PaxDb, and MaxQB

Post-translational modifications for WAS Gene

  • Phosphorylated at Tyr-291 by FYN and HCK, inducing WAS effector activity after TCR engagement. Phosphorylation at Tyr-291 enhances WAS activity in promoting actin polymerization and filopodia formation.
  • Ubiquitination at Lys76, Lys144, and Lys147
  • Modification sites at PhosphoSitePlus

Other Protein References for WAS Gene

ENSEMBL proteins:
REFSEQ proteins:

No data available for DME Specific Peptides for WAS Gene

Domains & Families for WAS Gene

Gene Families for WAS Gene

HGNC:
Human Protein Atlas (HPA):
  • Cancer-related genes
  • Disease related genes
  • Predicted intracellular proteins

Protein Domains for WAS Gene

InterPro:
Blocks:
  • Actin-binding WH2

Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for WAS Gene

GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
  • Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (Q2PAL5_HUMAN)
  • Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP_HUMAN)

Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry

P42768

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:

WASP_HUMAN :
  • The WH1 (Wasp homology 1) domain may bind a Pro-rich ligand.
Domain:
  • The WH1 (Wasp homology 1) domain may bind a Pro-rich ligand.
  • The CRIB (Cdc42/Rac-interactive-binding) region binds to the C-terminal WH2 domain in the autoinhibited state of the protein. Binding of Rho-type GTPases to the CRIB induces a conformation change and leads to activation.
genes like me logo Genes that share domains with WAS: view

Function for WAS Gene

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  6. Cell Lines for research

Molecular function for WAS Gene

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
Effector protein for Rho-type GTPases that regulates actin filament reorganization via its interaction with the Arp2/3 complex (PubMed:12235133, PubMed:12769847, PubMed:16275905). Important for efficient actin polymerization (PubMed:8625410, PubMed:12235133, PubMed:16275905). Possible regulator of lymphocyte and platelet function (PubMed:9405671). Mediates actin filament reorganization and the formation of actin pedestals upon infection by pathogenic bacteria (PubMed:18650809). In addition to its role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, also promotes actin polymerization in the nucleus, thereby regulating gene transcription and repair of damaged DNA (PubMed:20574068). Promotes homologous recombination (HR) repair in response to DNA damage by promoting nuclear actin polymerization, leading to drive motility of double-strand breaks (DSBs) (PubMed:29925947).

Phenotypes From GWAS Catalog for WAS Gene

Gene Ontology (GO) - Molecular Function for WAS Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0003779 actin binding IEA --
GO:0005515 protein binding IPI 8892607
GO:0017124 SH3 domain binding IPI 8892607
GO:0019901 protein kinase binding IPI 8892607
GO:0030695 GTPase regulator activity TAS 8625410
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with WAS: view
genes like me logo Genes that share phenotypes with WAS: view

Human Phenotype Ontology for WAS Gene

HPO Id HPO Name Alternative Ids Definition Synonyms

Animal Models for WAS Gene

MGI Knock Outs for WAS:
  • Was Was<tm1Sbs>
  • Was Was<tm1Kas>

Animal Models for research

miRNA for WAS Gene

miRTarBase miRNAs that target WAS

Inhibitory RNAs for research

  • Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for WAS

No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for WAS Gene

Localization for WAS Gene

Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for WAS Gene

Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Nucleus.

Subcellular locations from

COMPARTMENTS
Extracellular space Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confidence
COMPARTMENTS Subcellular localization image for WAS gene
Compartment Confidence
plasma membrane 5
cytoskeleton 5
nucleus 5
cytosol 5
extracellular 4
mitochondrion 2
endoplasmic reticulum 2
endosome 2
lysosome 2
golgi apparatus 2
peroxisome 1

Subcellular locations from the

Human Protein Atlas (HPA)
  • Cytosol (2)
  • Plasma membrane (2)
See all subcellular structures

Gene Ontology (GO) - Cellular Components for WAS Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0005634 nucleus IEA,IDA 20574068
GO:0005737 cytoplasm IEA --
GO:0005829 cytosol TAS --
GO:0005856 cytoskeleton IEA --
GO:0005884 actin filament IDA 8625410
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with WAS: view

Pathways & Interactions for WAS Gene

PathCards logo

SuperPathways for WAS Gene

SuperPathway Contained pathways
1 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation
Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis
.74
Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation
.74
RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs
.51
2 Actin Nucleation by ARP-WASP Complex
Actin Nucleation and Branching
.66
CDC42 Pathway
.41
3 PAK Pathway
PAK Pathway
.56
Epithelial Adherens Junctions
.36
4 Integrin Pathway
FAK1 Signaling
.67
Transendothelial Migration of Leukocytes
.38
5 Sertoli-Sertoli Cell Junction Dynamics
Germ Cell-Sertoli Cell Junction Dynamics
.38
Sertoli-Sertoli Cell Junction Dynamics
.38
genes like me logo Genes that share pathways with WAS: view

Pathways by source for WAS Gene

6 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) pathways for WAS Gene
  • Cytoskeleton remodeling CDC42 in cellular processes
  • Cytoskeleton remodeling Integrin outside-in signaling
  • Cytoskeleton remodeling Regulation of actin cytoskeleton by Rho GTPases
  • Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils
  • Immune response CD16 signaling in NK cells
13 Qiagen pathways for WAS Gene
  • Actin Nucleation and Branching
  • CD28 Signaling in T-Helper Cell
  • CDC42 Pathway
  • Epithelial Adherens Junctions
  • FAK1 Signaling
1 Cell Signaling Technology pathway for WAS Gene

SIGNOR curated interactions for WAS Gene

Is activated by:
Is inactivated by:
Other effect:

Gene Ontology (GO) - Biological Process for WAS Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0002625 regulation of T cell antigen processing and presentation IMP 22804504
GO:0006952 defense response TAS 8069912
GO:0006955 immune response IMP 8069912
GO:0007015 actin filament organization IEA --
GO:0007266 NOT Rho protein signal transduction IMP 8625410
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with WAS: view

Drugs & Compounds for WAS Gene

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  1. Drug products for research

(13) Drugs for WAS Gene - From: DrugBank and Novoseek

Name Status Disease Links Group Role Mechanism of Action Clinical Trials
(S)-wiskostatin Experimental Pharma Target 0

(7) Additional Compounds for WAS Gene - From: Novoseek

Name Synonyms Role CAS Number PubChem IDs PubMed IDs
genes like me logo Genes that share compounds with WAS: view

Transcripts for WAS Gene

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mRNA/cDNA for WAS Gene

1 REFSEQ mRNAs :
6 NCBI additional mRNA sequence :
7 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links to gene/alias where relevant :

Inhibitory RNAs for research

  • Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for WAS

Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for WAS Gene

ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7 ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9 ^ 10a · 10b ^ 11a · 11b ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14
SP1:
SP2:
SP3:
SP4:
SP5:

Relevant External Links for WAS Gene

GeneLoc Exon Structure for
WAS

Expression for WAS Gene

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  1. Primer products for research
  2. Gene Expression Assays for research

mRNA expression in normal human tissues from GTEx, Illumina, BioGPS, and SAGE for WAS Gene

mRNA expression in normal human tissues for WAS Gene
mRNA expression by GTEx for WAS GenemRNA expression by BioGPS for WAS Gene

mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery

mRNA differential expression in normal tissues according to GTEx for WAS Gene

This gene is overexpressed in Whole Blood (x33.1) and Spleen (x4.5).

Protein differential expression in normal tissues from HIPED for WAS Gene

This gene is overexpressed in Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (24.9), Lymph node (12.6), and Blymphocyte (7.3).

Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB, MaxQB, and MOPED for WAS Gene



Protein tissue co-expression partners for WAS Gene

- Elite partner

Transcriptomic regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for WAS

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for WAS Gene:

Hs.2157

mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for WAS Gene:

P42768-WASP_HUMAN
Tissue specificity: Expressed predominantly in the thymus. Also found, to a much lesser extent, in the spleen.

Evidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for WAS Gene

  • Blood(4.7)
  • Liver(4.4)
  • Spleen(3.1)
  • Lymph node(3)
  • Bone marrow(2.8)
  • Intestine(2.8)
  • Nervous system(2.5)
  • Heart(2.4)
  • Skin(2.3)
  • Muscle(2.2)
  • Lung(2.1)
  • Kidney(2.1)

Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for WAS Gene

Germ Layers:
  • ectoderm
  • endoderm
  • mesoderm
Systems:
  • cardiovascular
  • digestive
  • immune
  • integumentary
  • lymphatic
  • nervous
  • respiratory
  • skeletal muscle
  • skeleton
  • urinary
Regions:
Head and neck:
  • brain
  • ear
  • face
  • head
  • larynx
  • meninges
  • middle ear
  • mouth
  • neck
  • nose
  • pharynx
  • sinus
  • skull
Thorax:
  • bronchus
  • esophagus
  • lung
  • trachea
Abdomen:
  • duodenum
  • intestine
  • kidney
  • large intestine
  • small intestine
  • stomach
Pelvis:
  • anus
  • ureter
  • urinary bladder
Limb:
  • ankle
  • digit
  • elbow
  • finger
  • foot
  • hand
  • hip
  • knee
  • lower limb
  • shoulder
  • toe
  • upper limb
  • wrist
General:
  • blood
  • blood vessel
  • bone marrow
  • coagulation system
  • peripheral nerve
  • peripheral nervous system
  • red blood cell
  • skin
  • white blood cell
genes like me logo Genes that share expression patterns with WAS: view

Primer products for research

Orthologs for WAS Gene

This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals and fungi.

Orthologs for WAS Gene

Organism Taxonomy Gene Similarity Type Details
Dog
(Canis familiaris)
 Mammalia WAS 29 30
  • 89.91 (n)
 OneToOne
Mouse
(Mus musculus)
 Mammalia Was 29 16 30
  • 87.01 (n)
 OneToOne
Rat
(Rattus norvegicus)
 Mammalia Was 29
  • 86.43 (n)
Oppossum
(Monodelphis domestica)
 Mammalia WAS 30
  • 64 (a)
 OneToOne
Cow
(Bos Taurus)
 Mammalia WAS 30
  • 59 (a)
 OneToOne
Platypus
(Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
 Mammalia WAS 30
  • 59 (a)
 OneToOne
Lizard
(Anolis carolinensis)
 Reptilia WAS 30
  • 61 (a)
 OneToOne
Zebrafish
(Danio rerio)
 Actinopterygii wasa 29 30
  • 57.31 (n)
 OneToMany
wasb 30
  • 52 (a)
 OneToMany
WAS (3 of 3) 30
  • 31 (a)
 OneToMany
Fruit Fly
(Drosophila melanogaster)
 Insecta WASp 30 31
  • 33 (a)
 OneToMany
Baker's yeast
(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
 Saccharomycetes LAS17 30 32
  • 18 (a)
 OneToMany
Sea Squirt
(Ciona savignyi)
 Ascidiacea CSA.5291 30
  • 39 (a)
 OneToMany
Species where no ortholog for WAS was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
  • A. gosspyii yeast (Eremothecium gossypii)
  • Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
  • African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
  • African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
  • Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
  • Alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
  • Amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
  • Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
  • Barley (Hordeum vulgare)
  • Beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
  • Bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
  • Chicken (Gallus gallus)
  • Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)
  • Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
  • Common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
  • Corn (Zea mays)
  • E. coli (Escherichia coli)
  • Filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
  • Firmicute Bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
  • Fission Yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
  • Green Algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
  • Honey Bee (Apis mellifera)
  • K. Lactis Yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
  • Loblloly Pine (Pinus taeda)
  • Malaria Parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
  • Medicago Trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
  • Moss (Physcomitrella patens)
  • Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
  • Pig (Sus scrofa)
  • Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
  • Rice (Oryza sativa)
  • Rice Blast Fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
  • Schistosome Parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
  • Sea Anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
  • Sea Vase (Ciona intestinalis)
  • Sea Urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
  • Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
  • Soybean (Glycine max)
  • Stem Rust Fungus (Puccinia graminis)
  • Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
  • Thale Cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
  • Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
  • Toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
  • Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
  • Tropical Clawed Frog (Silurana tropicalis)
  • Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
  • Worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)

Evolution for WAS Gene

ENSEMBL:
Gene Tree for WAS (if available)
TreeFam:
Gene Tree for WAS (if available)
Aminode:
Evolutionary constrained regions (ECRs) for WAS: view image
Alliance of Genome Resources:
Additional Orthologs for WAS

Paralogs for WAS Gene

Paralogs for WAS Gene

(2) SIMAP similar genes for WAS Gene using alignment to 2 proteins:

  • WASP_HUMAN
  • C9J3B7_HUMAN
genes like me logo Genes that share paralogs with WAS: view

Variants for WAS Gene

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Sequence variations, with clinical significance, from ClinVar and Humsavar, with links to dbSNP for WAS Gene

SNP ID Clinical significance and condition Chr 0X pos Variation AA Info Type
1003460 Uncertain Significance: X-linked severe congenital neutropenia; Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome; X-linked thrombocytopenia with normal platelets 48,686,947(+) T/G
NM_000377.3(WAS):c.726T>G (p.Ser242Arg) 		MISSENSE
1004544 Uncertain Significance: X-linked severe congenital neutropenia; Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome; X-linked thrombocytopenia with normal platelets 48,685,569(+) A/C
NM_000377.3(WAS):c.296A>C (p.Gln99Pro) 		MISSENSE
1010931 Uncertain Significance: X-linked severe congenital neutropenia; Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome; X-linked thrombocytopenia with normal platelets 48,688,803(+) C/T
NM_000377.3(WAS):c.1075C>T (p.Pro359Ser) 		MISSENSE
1012866 Uncertain Significance: not provided 48,686,934(+) T/C
NM_000377.3(WAS):c.713T>C (p.Ile238Thr) 		MISSENSE
1013735 Uncertain Significance: X-linked severe congenital neutropenia; Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome; X-linked thrombocytopenia with normal platelets 48,688,366(+) A/G
NM_000377.3(WAS):c.844A>G (p.Thr282Ala) 		MISSENSE

dbSNP identifiers (rs#s) for variants without ClinVar clinical significance for WAS Gene

All consequence types are included: molecular consequences (e.g. missense, synonymous), and location-based (e.g. intron, upstream).

Structural Variations from Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) for WAS Gene

Variant ID Type Subtype PubMed ID
esv32909 CNV gain+loss 17666407
nsv528292 CNV gain 19592680

Variation tolerance for WAS Gene

Residual Variation Intolerance Score: 58.7% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score: 1.14; 23.05% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)

Additional Variant Information for WAS Gene

Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD)
WAS
SNPedia medical, phenotypic, and genealogical associations of SNPs for
WAS
Leiden Open Variation Database (LOVD)
WAS

SNP Genotyping and Copy Number Assays for research

No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for WAS Gene

Disorders for WAS Gene

MalaCards: The human disease database

(24) MalaCards diseases for WAS Gene - From: OMI, CVR, GTR, ORP, SWI, COP, and GCD

- elite association - COSMIC cancer census association via MalaCards
Search WAS in MalaCards View complete list of genes associated with diseases

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

WASP_HUMAN
  • Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) [MIM:301000]: An X-linked recessive immunodeficiency characterized by eczema, thrombocytopenia, recurrent infections, and bloody diarrhea. Death usually occurs before age 10. {ECO:0000269 PubMed:10447259, ECO:0000269 PubMed:11793485, ECO:0000269 PubMed:20574068, ECO:0000269 PubMed:7753869, ECO:0000269 PubMed:8528198, ECO:0000269 PubMed:8528199, ECO:0000269 PubMed:8682510, ECO:0000269 PubMed:9098856, ECO:0000269 PubMed:9126958, ECO:0000269 PubMed:9445409, ECO:0000269 PubMed:9683546, ECO:0000269 PubMed:9713366}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • Thrombocytopenia 1 (THC1) [MIM:313900]: Thrombocytopenia is defined by a decrease in the number of platelets in circulating blood, resulting in the potential for increased bleeding and decreased ability for clotting. {ECO:0000269 PubMed:10447259, ECO:0000269 PubMed:11167787, ECO:0000269 PubMed:11877312, ECO:0000269 PubMed:7795648, ECO:0000269 PubMed:8528199}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • Neutropenia, severe congenital, X-linked (XLN) [MIM:300299]: A disorder of hematopoiesis characterized by maturation arrest of granulopoiesis at the level of promyelocytes with peripheral blood absolute neutrophil counts below 0.5 x 10(9)/l and early onset of severe bacterial infections. {ECO:0000269 PubMed:11242115}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Additional Disease Information for WAS

Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator
(HuGE)
Atlas
ATLAS of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
Open Targets Platform
Open Targets Platform
genes like me logo Genes that share disorders with WAS: view

No data available for Genatlas for WAS Gene

Publications for WAS Gene

  1. Constitutively activating mutation in WASP causes X-linked severe congenital neutropenia. (PMID: 11242115) Devriendt K … Vandenberghe P (Nature genetics 2001) 3 4 22 72
  2. X-linked thrombocytopenia and Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome are allelic diseases with mutations in the WASP gene. (PMID: 7795648) Villa A … Sacco MG (Nature genetics 1995) 2 3 4 72
  3. Identification of WASP mutations in patients with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome and isolated thrombocytopenia reveals allelic heterogeneity at the WAS locus. (PMID: 8528198) Kolluri R … Siminovitch KA (Human molecular genetics 1995) 3 4 22 72
  4. Characterization of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) mutants using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. (PMID: 19817875) Rajmohan R … Thanabalu T (FEMS yeast research 2009) 3 22 72
  5. WIP is a chaperone for Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP). (PMID: 17213309) de la Fuente MA … Ramesh N (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2007) 3 22 72

ExternalLinks

View latest publications for WAS gene in Mastermind

Products for WAS Gene

  • Addgene plasmids for WAS

Sources for WAS Gene