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TBX1 Gene(Protein Coding)

T-Box 1

GCID:
GC22P019747
GIFtS:
50
Genes Participants
UDN Logo

Aliases for TBX1 Gene

Aliases for TBX1 Gene

  • T-Box 1 2 3 5
  • Testis-Specific T-Box Protein 3 4
  • T-Box Transcription Factor TBX1 3
  • T-Box 1 Transcription Factor C 3
  • Velocardiofacial Syndrome 2
  • T-Box Protein 1 4
  • Brachyury 3
  • CATCH22 3
  • TBX1C 3
  • DORV 3
  • CTHM 3
  • CAFS 3
  • DGCR 3
  • VCFS 3
  • DGS 3
  • VCF 3
  • TGA 3

External Ids for TBX1 Gene

Previous HGNC Symbols for TBX1 Gene

  • VCF

Previous GeneCards Identifiers for TBX1 Gene

  • GC22P016684
  • GC22P018118
  • GC22P003364

Summaries for TBX1 Gene

Entrez Gene Summary for TBX1 Gene

  • This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene product shares 98% amino acid sequence identity with the mouse ortholog. DiGeorge syndrome (DGS)/velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS), a common congenital disorder characterized by neural-crest-related developmental defects, has been associated with deletions of chromosome 22q11.2, where this gene has been mapped. Studies using mouse models of DiGeorge syndrome suggest a major role for this gene in the molecular etiology of DGS/VCFS. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GeneCards Summary for TBX1 Gene

TBX1 (T-Box 1) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with TBX1 include Velocardiofacial Syndrome and Digeorge Syndrome. Among its related pathways are Mesodermal Commitment Pathway and Heart Development. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include DNA binding transcription factor activity and sequence-specific DNA binding. An important paralog of this gene is TBX10.

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for TBX1 Gene

  • Probable transcriptional regulator involved in developmental processes. Is required for normal development of the pharyngeal arch arteries (By similarity).

Additional gene information for TBX1 Gene

No data available for CIViC summary , Tocris Summary , Gene Wiki entry , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , fRNAdb sequence ontologies and piRNA Summary for TBX1 Gene

Genomics for TBX1 Gene

Products:

  1. Regulatory Element

GeneHancer (GH) Regulatory Elements for TBX1 Gene

Promoters and enhancers for TBX1 Gene
GeneHancer (GH) Identifier GH Type GH
Score		 GH Sources Gene Association Score Total Score TSS distance (kb) Number of Genes Away Size (kb) Transcription Factor
Binding Sites		 Gene Targets
GH22I019753 Promoter/Enhancer 1.9 VISTA EPDnew Ensembl ENCODE 558.9 +0.1 52 6.6 HDGF PKNOX1 ARNT ARID4B ZNF2 CBX5 ZNF143 ZNF548 ZNF263 MCM3 TBX1 DGCR8 RPL7AP70 MED15 LINC01311 LOC100420177 TRMT2A ZDHHC8 UFD1 ABHD17AP4
GH22I020078 Promoter/Enhancer 2.8 EPDnew FANTOM5 Ensembl ENCODE dbSUPER 11.8 +324.8 324818 5.2 CLOCK MLX ZFP64 DMAP1 YY1 SLC30A9 ZNF213 E2F8 ZNF143 SP3 DGCR8 LZTR1 TRMT2A MED15 RPL7AP70 RPL8P5 UFD1 ENSG00000273300 LOC100420177 ENSG00000243762
GH22I020494 Promoter/Enhancer 2.6 EPDnew FANTOM5 Ensembl ENCODE dbSUPER 11.8 +739.1 739140 2.7 CLOCK FEZF1 YBX1 YY1 SLC30A9 ZNF213 E2F8 ZNF416 ZNF143 ZNF548 MED15 KLHL22 LOC101928824 LZTR1 DGCR8 RPL7AP70 TRMT2A RPL8P5 LOC100420177 THAP7
GH22I020506 Promoter/Enhancer 2.6 EPDnew FANTOM5 Ensembl ENCODE dbSUPER 11.1 +752.8 752799 5.8 HDGF HNRNPUL1 CLOCK SMAD1 ARID4B SIN3A DMAP1 ZNF2 IRF4 YY1 MED15 LZTR1 LOC100420177 DGCR8 TRMT2A RPL7AP70 RPL8P5 ZNF74 KLHL22 ABHD17AP4
GH22I019446 Promoter/Enhancer 2.1 EPDnew Ensembl ENCODE 11.8 -309.0 -308991 2.6 HDGF PKNOX1 SMAD1 ARNT ARID4B SIN3A FEZF1 DMAP1 ZNF2 ZBTB7B C22orf39 HIRA LOC105372860 UFD1 DGCR8 TRMT2A RPL8P5 RPL7AP70 E2F6P1 ENSG00000273300
- Elite GeneHancer and/or Elite GeneHancer-gene association Download GeneHancer data dump

GeneHancers around TBX1 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Top Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the TBX1 gene promoter:

Genomic Locations for TBX1 Gene

Genomic Locations for TBX1 Gene
chr22:19,756,703-19,783,593
(GRCh38/hg38)
Size:
26,891 bases
Orientation:
Plus strand
chr22:19,744,226-19,771,116
(GRCh37/hg19)

Genomic View for TBX1 Gene

Genes around TBX1 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Cytogenetic band:
TBX1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Location for TBX1 Gene
GeneLoc Logo Genomic Neighborhood • Exon Structure • Gene Density

RefSeq DNA sequence for TBX1 Gene

Proteins for TBX1 Gene

Products:

  1. Antibody
  2. Protein
  3. Assay

  • Protein details for TBX1 Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

    Protein Symbol:
    O43435-TBX1_HUMAN
    Recommended name:
    T-box transcription factor TBX1
    Protein Accession:
    O43435
    Secondary Accessions:
    • C6G493
    • C6G494
    • O43436
    • Q96RJ2

    Protein attributes for TBX1 Gene

    Size:
    398 amino acids
    Molecular mass:
    43133 Da
    Quaternary structure:
    • Interacts with DSCR6.

    Three dimensional structures from OCA and Proteopedia for TBX1 Gene

    Alternative splice isoforms for TBX1 Gene

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:

neXtProt entry for TBX1 Gene

Protein Expression for TBX1 Gene

See protein expression from ProteomicsDB, MOPED, PaxDb, and MaxQB

Post-translational modifications for TBX1 Gene

No Post-translational modifications

Other Protein References for TBX1 Gene

ENSEMBL proteins:
REFSEQ proteins:

No data available for DME Specific Peptides for TBX1 Gene

Domains & Families for TBX1 Gene

Gene Families for TBX1 Gene

HGNC:
Human Protein Atlas (HPA):
  • Disease related genes
  • Predicted intracellular proteins
  • Transcription factors

Protein Domains for TBX1 Gene

InterPro:
Blocks:
ProtoNet:

Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for TBX1 Gene

GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:

Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry

genes like me logo Genes that share domains with TBX1: view

No data available for UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for TBX1 Gene

Function for TBX1 Gene

Products:

  1. Animal Model
  2. CRISPR
  3. miRNA
  4. Inhibitory RNA
  5. Clone
  6. Cell Line

Molecular function for TBX1 Gene

GENATLAS Biochemistry:
murine T-box gene Tbx1 (T,brachyury) homolog,expressed in the lateral plate mesoderm,the branchial arches,the otic vesicles and the optic cup
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
Probable transcriptional regulator involved in developmental processes. Is required for normal development of the pharyngeal arch arteries (By similarity).

Phenotypes From GWAS Catalog for TBX1 Gene

Gene Ontology (GO) - Molecular Function for TBX1 Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0003677 DNA binding IEA --
GO:0003700 NOT DNA binding transcription factor activity IDA,IEA 11111039
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity IDA 11111039
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding IDA 11111039
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with TBX1: view
genes like me logo Genes that share phenotypes with TBX1: view

Human Phenotype Ontology for TBX1 Gene

HPO Id HPO Name Alternative Ids Definition Synonyms

Animal Models for TBX1 Gene

MGI Knock Outs for TBX1:

Animal Model Products

CRISPR Products

miRNA for TBX1 Gene

miRTarBase miRNAs that target TBX1

Transcription Factor Targets for TBX1 Gene

Selected GeneGlobe predicted Target genes for TBX1

Inhibitory RNA Products

Clone Products

No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) and HOMER Transcription for TBX1 Gene

Localization for TBX1 Gene

Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for TBX1 Gene

Nucleus.

Subcellular locations from

COMPARTMENTS
Extracellular space Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confidence
COMPARTMENTS Subcellular localization image for TBX1 gene
Compartment Confidence
nucleus 5
cytosol 2
extracellular 1
mitochondrion 1

Subcellular locations from the

Human Protein Atlas (HPA)
  • Cytoplasmic bodies (2)
  • Nuclear bodies (2)
See all subcellular structures

Gene Ontology (GO) - Cellular Components for TBX1 Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0005634 nucleus IDA 15703190
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with TBX1: view

Pathways & Interactions for TBX1 Gene

genes like me logo Genes that share pathways with TBX1: view

Pathways by source for TBX1 Gene

Gene Ontology (GO) - Biological Process for TBX1 Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0001525 angiogenesis ISS --
GO:0001568 blood vessel development ISS --
GO:0001708 cell fate specification ISS --
GO:0001755 neural crest cell migration ISS --
GO:0001934 positive regulation of protein phosphorylation ISS --
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with TBX1: view

No data available for SIGNOR curated interactions for TBX1 Gene

Drugs & Compounds for TBX1 Gene

Products:

  1. Drug
No Compound Related Data Available

Transcripts for TBX1 Gene

Products:

  1. CRISPR
  2. miRNA
  3. Inhibitory RNA
  4. Clone

mRNA/cDNA for TBX1 Gene

(8) REFSEQ mRNAs :
(3) Additional mRNA sequences :
(30) Selected AceView cDNA sequences:
(5) Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant :

Unigene Clusters for TBX1 Gene

T-box 1:
Representative Sequences:

CRISPR Products

Inhibitory RNA Products

Clone Products

Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for TBX1 Gene

No ASD Table

Relevant External Links for TBX1 Gene

GeneLoc Exon Structure for
TBX1
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for
TBX1

Expression for TBX1 Gene

Products:

  1. Primer

mRNA expression in normal human tissues from GTEx, Illumina, BioGPS, and CGAP SAGE for TBX1 Gene

mRNA expression in normal human tissues for TBX1 Gene
mRNA expression by BioGPS for TBX1 GenemRNA expression by GTEx for TBX1 Gene

mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery

mRNA differential expression in normal tissues according to GTEx for TBX1 Gene

This gene is overexpressed in Muscle - Skeletal (x11.5) and Testis (x5.2).

Protein differential expression in normal tissues from HIPED for TBX1 Gene

This gene is overexpressed in Serum (68.9).

Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB, PaxDb, MaxQB, and MOPED for TBX1 Gene



Protein tissue co-expression partners for TBX1 Gene

- Elite partner

NURSA nuclear receptor signaling pathways regulating expression of TBX1 Gene:

TBX1

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for TBX1 Gene:

Hs.173984

Evidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for TBX1 Gene

  • Muscle(4.5)

Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for TBX1 Gene

Germ Layers:
  • ectoderm
  • endoderm
  • mesoderm
Systems:
  • cardiovascular
  • digestive
  • endocrine
  • immune
  • integumentary
  • lymphatic
  • nervous
  • reproductive
  • respiratory
  • skeletal muscle
  • skeleton
  • urinary
Regions:
Head and neck:
  • brain
  • cheek
  • chin
  • cranial nerve
  • ear
  • eye
  • eyelid
  • face
  • forehead
  • head
  • hypothalamus
  • jaw
  • larynx
  • lip
  • mandible
  • maxilla
  • middle ear
  • mouth
  • neck
  • nose
  • outer ear
  • parathyroid
  • pharynx
  • pituitary gland
  • skull
  • thyroid
  • tongue
  • tooth
  • vocal cord
Thorax:
  • aorta
  • chest wall
  • clavicle
  • heart
  • heart valve
  • lung
  • rib
  • rib cage
  • scapula
  • sternum
  • thymus
Abdomen:
  • abdominal wall
  • biliary tract
  • gallbladder
  • intestine
  • kidney
  • large intestine
  • liver
  • pancreas
  • small intestine
Pelvis:
  • pelvis
  • rectum
  • testicle
  • ureter
  • uterus
Limb:
  • ankle
  • arm
  • digit
  • elbow
  • femur
  • fibula
  • finger
  • foot
  • forearm
  • hand
  • hip
  • humerus
  • knee
  • lower limb
  • radius
  • shin
  • shoulder
  • thigh
  • tibia
  • toe
  • ulna
  • upper limb
  • wrist
General:
  • blood
  • blood vessel
  • bone marrow
  • coagulation system
  • hair
  • peripheral nerve
  • peripheral nervous system
  • red blood cell
  • skin
  • spinal column
  • vertebrae
  • white blood cell
genes like me logo Genes that share expression patterns with TBX1: view

Primer Products

No data available for mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for TBX1 Gene

Orthologs for TBX1 Gene

This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

Orthologs for TBX1 Gene

Organism Taxonomy Gene Similarity Type Details
chimpanzee
(Pan troglodytes)
 Mammalia TBX1 33 34
  • 97.6 (n)
dog
(Canis familiaris)
 Mammalia TBX1 33 34
  • 90.34 (n)
mouse
(Mus musculus)
 Mammalia Tbx1 33 16 34
  • 85.96 (n)
rat
(Rattus norvegicus)
 Mammalia Tbx1 33
  • 85.3 (n)
oppossum
(Monodelphis domestica)
 Mammalia TBX1 34
  • 79 (a)
 OneToOne
platypus
(Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
 Mammalia TBX1 34
  • 61 (a)
 OneToOne
tropical clawed frog
(Silurana tropicalis)
 Amphibia tbx1 33
  • 73.69 (n)
African clawed frog
(Xenopus laevis)
 Amphibia Xl.21661 33
zebrafish
(Danio rerio)
 Actinopterygii tbx1 33 34
  • 72.19 (n)
fruit fly
(Drosophila melanogaster)
 Insecta org-1 35 34
  • 70 (a)
Doc3 35
  • 47 (a)
worm
(Caenorhabditis elegans)
 Secernentea mls-1 33
  • 53.54 (n)
mab-9 35
  • 49 (a)
tbx-7 34
  • 32 (a)
 OneToMany
sea squirt
(Ciona savignyi)
 Ascidiacea -- 34
  • 51 (a)
 OneToMany
Species where no ortholog for TBX1 was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
  • A. gosspyii yeast (Ashbya gossypii)
  • Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
  • African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
  • Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
  • alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
  • amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
  • Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
  • baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
  • barley (Hordeum vulgare)
  • beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
  • bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
  • chicken (Gallus gallus)
  • Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
  • common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
  • corn (Zea mays)
  • cow (Bos Taurus)
  • E. coli (Escherichia coli)
  • filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
  • Firmicute bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
  • fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
  • green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
  • honey bee (Apis mellifera)
  • K. lactis yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
  • lizard (Anolis carolinensis)
  • loblloly pine (Pinus taeda)
  • malaria parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
  • medicago trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
  • moss (Physcomitrella patens)
  • orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
  • pig (Sus scrofa)
  • rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
  • rice (Oryza sativa)
  • rice blast fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
  • schistosome parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
  • sea anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
  • sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
  • sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
  • soybean (Glycine max)
  • stem rust fungus (Puccinia graminis)
  • sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
  • thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
  • tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
  • toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
  • Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
  • wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Evolution for TBX1 Gene

ENSEMBL:
Gene Tree for TBX1 (if available)
TreeFam:
Gene Tree for TBX1 (if available)

Paralogs for TBX1 Gene

Paralogs for TBX1 Gene

(12) SIMAP similar genes for TBX1 Gene using alignment to 3 proteins:

genes like me logo Genes that share paralogs with TBX1: view

Variants for TBX1 Gene

Sequence variations from dbSNP and Humsavar for TBX1 Gene

SNP ID Clin Chr 22 pos Variation AA Info Type
rs13054377 benign, Cardiovascular phenotype 19,766,438(+) A/G coding_sequence_variant, intron_variant, synonymous_variant
rs139776757 benign, DiGeorge sequence 19,763,274(+) C/T coding_sequence_variant, genic_upstream_transcript_variant, synonymous_variant, upstream_transcript_variant
rs2301558 benign, Cardiovascular phenotype, not specified 19,764,306(+) C/T coding_sequence_variant, genic_upstream_transcript_variant, synonymous_variant, upstream_transcript_variant
rs28939675 pathogenic, Conotruncal anomaly face syndrome/velocardiofacial syndrome, Conotruncal heart malformations (CTHM) [MIM:217095], Velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS) [MIM:192430] 19,763,273(+) T/A coding_sequence_variant, genic_upstream_transcript_variant, missense_variant, upstream_transcript_variant
rs369050575 benign, DiGeorge sequence 19,761,173(+) GAAGAAGAA/GAAGAA coding_sequence_variant, genic_upstream_transcript_variant, inframe_deletion

Structural Variations from Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) for TBX1 Gene

Variant ID Type Subtype PubMed ID
nsv953023 CNV deletion 24416366
nsv834129 CNV loss 17160897
nsv834128 CNV loss 17160897
nsv828948 CNV loss 20364138
nsv828947 CNV gain 20364138
nsv828946 CNV gain 20364138
nsv828943 CNV loss 20364138
nsv828939 CNV loss 20364138
nsv828938 CNV gain 20364138
nsv588236 CNV loss 21841781
nsv588235 CNV loss 21841781
nsv588232 CNV gain 21841781
nsv588231 CNV loss 21841781
nsv588216 CNV gain 21841781
nsv517478 CNV loss 19592680
nsv471181 CNV loss 18288195
nsv1118942 CNV deletion 24896259
nsv1072619 CNV deletion 25765185
esv3893434 CNV gain 25118596
esv3647279 CNV gain 21293372
esv3575428 CNV gain 25503493
esv3575418 CNV gain 25503493
esv3568260 CNV loss 25503493
esv3568258 CNV loss 25503493
esv3568257 CNV loss 25503493
esv2751940 CNV gain 17911159
esv21705 CNV loss 19812545
dgv7983n54 CNV gain 21841781
dgv7982n54 CNV loss 21841781
dgv725n67 CNV gain 20364138

Variation tolerance for TBX1 Gene

Residual Variation Intolerance Score: 13.3% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score: 7.93; 83.88% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)

Additional Variant Information for TBX1 Gene

Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD)
TBX1
SNPedia medical, phenotypic, and genealogical associations of SNPs for
TBX1

No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for TBX1 Gene

Disorders for TBX1 Gene

MalaCards: The human disease database

(18) MalaCards diseases for TBX1 Gene - From: HGMD, OMIM, ClinVar, GTR, Orphanet, Swiss-Prot, DISEASES, Novoseek, and GeneCards

Disorder Aliases PubMed IDs
velocardiofacial syndrome
  • chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
digeorge syndrome
  • dgs
tetralogy of fallot
  • tof
conotruncal heart malformations
  • cthm
chromosome 22q11.2 duplication syndrome
  • chromosome 22q11.2 microduplication syndrome
- elite association - COSMIC cancer census association via MalaCards
Search TBX1 in MalaCards View complete list of genes associated with diseases

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

TBX1_HUMAN
  • Conotruncal heart malformations (CTHM) [MIM:217095]: A group of congenital heart defects involving the outflow tracts. Examples include truncus arteriosus communis, double-outlet right ventricle and transposition of great arteries. Truncus arteriosus communis is characterized by a single outflow tract instead of a separate aorta and pulmonary artery. In transposition of the great arteries, the aorta arises from the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery from the left ventricle. In double outlet of the right ventricle, both the pulmonary artery and aorta arise from the right ventricle. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • DiGeorge syndrome (DGS) [MIM:188400]: A congenital syndrome characterized by a wide spectrum of characteristics including parathyroid hypoplasia resulting in hypocalcemia, thymic hypoplasia resulting in T-cell immunodeficiency, defects in the outflow tract of the heart, and craniofacial anomalies. Disturbance of cervical neural crest migration into the derivatives of the pharyngeal arches and pouches can account for the phenotype. {ECO:0000269 PubMed:14585638}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • Note=Haploinsufficiency of the TBX1 gene is responsible for most of the physical malformations present in DiGeorge syndrome (DGS) and velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS). DGS is characterized by the association of several malformations: hypoplastic thymus and parathyroid glands, congenital conotruncal cardiopathy, and a subtle but characteristic facial dysmorphology. VCFS is marked by the association of congenital conotruncal heart defects, cleft palate or velar insufficiency, facial dysmorpholgy and learning difficulties. It is now accepted that these two syndromes represent two forms of clinical expression of the same entity manifesting at different stages of life.
  • Velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS) [MIM:192430]: A syndrome characterized by abnormal pharyngeal arch development that results in defective development of the parathyroid glands, thymus, and conotruncal region of the heart. The phenotype is highly variable, with no single clinical feature present in every patient. Affected individuals may present with structural or functional palatal abnormalities, cardiac defects, unique facial characteristics, hypernasal speech, hypotonia, and defective thymic development associated with impaired immune function. In addition, affected individuals may present with learning disabilities, overt developmental delay, and psychiatric disorders. {ECO:0000269 PubMed:14585638, ECO:0000269 PubMed:17273972}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Additional Disease Information for TBX1

Genetic Association Database
(GAD)
Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator
(HuGE)
ATLAS of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
genes like me logo Genes that share disorders with TBX1: view

No data available for Genatlas for TBX1 Gene

Publications for TBX1 Gene

  1. Isolation and characterization of a gene from the DiGeorge chromosomal region homologous to the mouse Tbx1 gene. (PMID: 9268629) Chieffo C … Budarf ML (Genomics 1997) 2 3 4 22 58
  2. Single nucleotide polymorphism discovery in TBX1 in individuals with and without 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. (PMID: 19645056) Heike CL … Crawford DC (Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology 2010) 3 22 44 58
  3. TBX1 gene mutation screening in patients with non-syndromic Fallot tetralogy. (PMID: 17479646) Cabuk F … Tükün A (The Turkish journal of pediatrics 2007) 3 22 44 58
  4. [Single nucleotide polymorphism and haplotype in TBX1 gene of patients with conotruncal defects: analysis of 130 cases]. (PMID: 16854283) Han XM … Sun YX (Zhonghua yi xue za zhi 2006) 3 22 44 58
  5. Understanding velocardiofacial syndrome: how recent discoveries can help you improve your patient outcomes. (PMID: 23000736) Chinnadurai S … Goudy S (Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery 2012) 2 3 58

Products for TBX1 Gene

Sources for TBX1 Gene

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