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The protein encoded by this gene is a component of a histone methyltransferase (HMT) complex that produces mono-, di-, and trimethylated histone H3 at Lys4. Trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) is a chromatin modification known to generally mark the transcription start sites of active genes. The protein contains SET domains, a RNA recognition motif domain and is a member of the class V-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
SETD1A (SET Domain Containing 1A, Histone Lysine Methyltransferase) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with SETD1A include Epilepsy, Early-Onset, With Or Without Developmental Delay and Schizophrenia. Among its related pathways are Lysine degradation and PKMTs methylate histone lysines. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include nucleic acid binding and nucleotide binding. An important paralog of this gene is SETD1B.
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0003676 | nucleic acid binding | IEA | -- |
GO:0003723 | RNA binding | IEA | -- |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | IPI | 12670868 |
GO:0008013 | beta-catenin binding | IDA | 22723415 |
GO:0008134 | transcription factor binding | IPI | 27141965 |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0000790 | nuclear chromatin | IDA | 27141965 |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | IDA,IMP | 22723415 |
GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm | TAS | -- |
GO:0005694 | chromosome | IEA | -- |
GO:0016607 | nuclear speck | IDA | -- |
SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | Chromatin organization | ||
2 | PKMTs methylate histone lysines | ||
3 | Chromatin Regulation / Acetylation | ||
4 | Lysine degradation | ||
5 | Metabolism |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0006325 | chromatin organization | IEA | -- |
GO:0032259 | methylation | IEA | -- |
GO:0044648 | histone H3-K4 dimethylation | IDA | 25561738 |
GO:0045652 | regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation | TAS | -- |
GO:0080182 | histone H3-K4 trimethylation | IDA | 25561738 |
Name | Status | Disease Links | Group | Role | Mechanism of Action | Clinical Trials |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
s-adenosylhomocysteine | Experimental | Pharma | 0 |
Name | Synonyms | Role | CAS Number | PubChem IDs | PubMed IDs | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
s-adenosylmethionine |
|
485-80-3 |
|
This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | SETD1A 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | SETD1A 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | SETD1A 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Setd1a 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | SETD1A 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | SETD1A 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | SETD1A 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | setd1a 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | Set1 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
Worm (Caenorhabditis elegans) |
Secernentea | set-2 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) |
Saccharomycetes | SET1 31 33 |
|
OneToMany | |
Rice (Oryza sativa) |
Liliopsida | Os.8820 30 |
|
||
Sea Squirt (Ciona savignyi) |
Ascidiacea | CSA.7781 31 |
|
OneToMany |
SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 16 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
681048 | Likely Benign: not provided | 30,969,465(+) | G/A | INTRON_VARIANT | |
709311 | Likely Benign: not provided | 30,966,149(+) | C/T | SYNONYMOUS_VARIANT | |
711164 | Benign: not provided | 30,980,612(+) | C/T | SYNONYMOUS_VARIANT | |
712178 | Benign: not provided | 30,966,144(+) | G/A | MISSENSE_VARIANT | |
719085 | Likely Benign: not provided | 30,965,804(+) | G/A | SYNONYMOUS_VARIANT |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
epilepsy, early-onset, with or without developmental delay |
|
|
schizophrenia |
|
|
kleefstra syndrome 2 |
|
|
myopathy, centronuclear, 1 |
|
|
cerebellopontine angle meningioma |
|
|