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Aliases for PARD6G Gene
Aliases for PARD6G Gene
External Ids for PARD6G Gene
- HGNC: 16076
- Entrez Gene: 84552
- Ensembl: ENSG00000178184
- OMIM: 608976
- UniProtKB: Q9BYG4
Previous GeneCards Identifiers for PARD6G Gene
- GC18M077432
- GC18M077971
- GC18M077652
- GC18M076016
- GC18M076014
- GC18M075999
- GC18M077915
- GC18M074536
Summaries for PARD6G Gene
GeneCards Summary for PARD6G Gene
PARD6G (Par-6 Family Cell Polarity Regulator Gamma) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with PARD6G include Myoclonic Epilepsy Associated With Ragged-Red Fibers. Among its related pathways are G-protein signaling RAC1 in cellular process and Ras signaling pathway. An important paralog of this gene is PARD6B.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary for PARD6G Gene
-
Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes. May play a role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions. The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins (By similarity).
Additional gene information for PARD6G Gene
- HGNC(16076)
- Entrez Gene(84552)
- Ensembl(ENSG00000178184)
- OMIM(608976)
- UniProtKB(Q9BYG4)
- Open Targets Platform(ENSG00000178184)
- Search for PARD6G at DataMed
- Search for PARD6G at HumanCyc
No data available for Entrez Gene Summary , CIViC Summary , Tocris Summary , Gene Wiki entry , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , Rfam classification and piRNA Summary for PARD6G Gene
Genomics for PARD6G Gene
GeneHancer (GH) Regulatory Elements Pubs
Promoters and enhancers for PARD6G Gene
- Elite GeneHancer and/or Elite GeneHancer-gene association
Download GeneHancer data from 2017 publication |
Request up-to-date GeneHancer data (full dataset)
GeneHancers around PARD6G on the GeneHancer Hub at the UCSC Golden Path
Cistromic (ChIP-Seq) regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for PARD6G
- Top Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the PARD6G gene promoter:
-
- AP-2alphaA
- AP-2beta
- AP-2gamma
- Brachyury
- CREB
- E47
- Hand1
- Nkx5-1
- p53
- POU3F2
Genomic Locations for PARD6G Gene
Genomic Locations for PARD6G Gene
- chr18:80,157,232-80,247,514
- (GRCh38/hg38)
- Size:
- 90,283 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
- chr18:77,915,115-78,005,429
- (GRCh37/hg19)
- Size:
- 90,315 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
Genomic View for PARD6G Gene
Genes around PARD6G on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Cytogenetic band:
-
- 18q23 by HGNC
- 18q23 by Entrez Gene
- 18q23 by Ensembl
PARD6G Gene in genomic location: bands according to
Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Neighborhood
• Exon Structure
• Gene Density
RefSeq DNA sequence for PARD6G Gene
Proteins for PARD6G Gene
-
Protein details for PARD6G Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
- Protein Symbol:
- Q9BYG4-PAR6G_HUMAN
- Recommended name:
- Partitioning defective 6 homolog gamma
- Protein Accession:
- Q9BYG4
- A8QM57
Protein attributes for PARD6G Gene
- Size:
- 376 amino acids
- Molecular mass:
- 40883 Da
- Quaternary structure:
-
- Interacts with PARD3 (Probable). Interacts with GTP-bound forms of CDC42, ARHQ/TC10 and RAC1. Interacts with the N-terminal part of PRKCI and PRKCZ.
Protein Expression for PARD6G Gene
Post-translational modifications for PARD6G Gene
Other Protein References for PARD6G Gene
- ENSEMBL proteins:
- REFSEQ proteins:
Antibody Products
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for PARD6G
- Invitrogen Antibodies for PARD6G (AFLGC-PARD6G)
-
Biorbyt antibodies for PARD6G
-
Boster Bio Antibodies for PARD6G
Protein Products
- Search Origene for Purified Proteins, MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for PARD6G
- Origene Custom Protein Services for PARD6G
- Novus Biologicals proteins for PARD6G
No data available for DME Specific Peptides for PARD6G Gene
Domains & Families for PARD6G Gene
Gene Families for PARD6G Gene
- HGNC:
- Human Protein Atlas (HPA):
-
- Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein Domains for PARD6G Gene
Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for PARD6G Gene
- GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
-
- Par6 gamma short form 1 (A8QM56_HUMAN)
- Par6 gamma short form 2 (A8QM57_HUMAN)
- PAR6D (PAR6G_HUMAN)
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry
Q9BYG4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:
PAR6G_HUMAN :- The pseudo-CRIB domain together with the PDZ domain is required for the interaction with Rho small GTPases.
- Belongs to the PAR6 family.
- Domain:
-
- The pseudo-CRIB domain together with the PDZ domain is required for the interaction with Rho small GTPases.
- Family:
-
- Belongs to the PAR6 family.
Function for PARD6G Gene
Molecular function for PARD6G Gene
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
- Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes. May play a role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions. The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins (By similarity).
Phenotypes From GWAS Catalog for PARD6G Gene
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005080 | protein kinase C binding | IBA | 21873635 |
| GO:0005515 | protein binding | IEA,IPI | 11260256 |
| GO:0017048 | Rho GTPase binding | IBA | 21873635 |
Phenotypes for PARD6G Gene
- GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for PARD6G:
Animal Model Products
- Taconic Biosciences: Generate A Custom CRISPR Mouse Model For Your Study
CRISPR Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): CRISPR Clones for PARD6G - Select products 50% OFF >
- * PARD6G CRISPR as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
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-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for PARD6G
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for PARD6G
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for PARD6G
miRNA for PARD6G Gene
- miRTarBase miRNAs that target PARD6G
-
- mmu-miR-223-3p (MIRT009680)
- mmu-miR-340-5p (MIRT010493)
- mmu-miR-324-3p (MIRT010891)
- mmu-miR-181a-5p (MIRT014274)
- mmu-miR-9-5p (MIRT015361)
- hsa-miR-4279 (MIRT678442)
- hsa-miR-1976 (MIRT678443)
- hsa-miR-3653-5p (MIRT678444)
- hsa-miR-150-5p (MIRT678445)
- hsa-miR-6747-3p (MIRT678446)
- hsa-miR-6727-3p (MIRT678447)
- hsa-miR-4722-3p (MIRT678448)
- hsa-miR-6814-5p (MIRT678449)
- hsa-miR-4446-5p (MIRT710381)
- hsa-miR-223-5p (MIRT710382)
- hsa-miR-4524a-3p (MIRT710383)
- hsa-miR-4740-3p (MIRT710384)
miRNA Products
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for PARD6G
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For PARD6G
- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for PARD6G
Clone Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): Clones for PARD6G - Select products 50% OFF >
- * PARD6G as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Retro- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for PARD6G
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for PARD6G
Cell Line Products
-
Horizon Cell Lines for PARD6G
No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Human Phenotype Ontology , Animal Models , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for PARD6G Gene
Localization for PARD6G Gene
Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for PARD6G Gene
- Cytoplasm. Cell membrane. Cell junction, tight junction.
| Compartment | Confidence |
|---|---|
| plasma membrane | 4 |
| nucleus | 4 |
| cytosol | 4 |
| extracellular | 1 |
| cytoskeleton | 1 |
| mitochondrion | 1 |
| endosome | 1 |
| golgi apparatus | 1 |
- Plasma membrane (2)
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005634 | nucleus | IBA | 21873635 |
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IEA | -- |
| GO:0005829 | cytosol | TAS | -- |
| GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | TAS | -- |
| GO:0005923 | bicellular tight junction | IEA | -- |
Pathways & Interactions for PARD6G Gene
| SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cell junction organization | ||
| 2 | G-protein signaling RAC1 in cellular process |
Cytoskeleton remodeling CDC42 in cellular processes
.37
|
G-protein signaling RAC1 in cellular process
.37
|
| 3 | Axon guidance | ||
| 4 | Endocytosis | ||
| 5 | Hippo signaling pathway | ||
Pathways by source for PARD6G Gene
4 Reactome pathways for PARD6G Gene
6 KEGG pathways for PARD6G Gene
3 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) pathways for PARD6G Gene
- Cytoskeleton remodeling CDC42 in cellular processes
- Development A2A receptor signaling
- G-protein signaling RAC1 in cellular process
Interacting Proteins for PARD6G Gene
Selected Interacting proteins:
Q9BYG4-PAR6G_HUMAN
ENSP00000343144
for PARD6G Gene via
UniProtKB
MINT
STRING
IID
GPS-Prot Interaction Network for PARD6G
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0007049 | cell cycle | IEA | -- |
| GO:0007098 | centrosome cycle | IBA | 21873635 |
| GO:0007163 | establishment or maintenance of cell polarity | IEA,IBA | 21873635 |
| GO:0051301 | cell division | IEA | -- |
| GO:0060341 | regulation of cellular localization | IBA | 21873635 |
No data available for SIGNOR curated interactions for PARD6G Gene
Drugs & Compounds for PARD6G Gene
| Name | Status | Disease Links | Group | Role | Mechanism of Action | Clinical Trials |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guanosine triphosphate | Experimental | Pharma | 0 |
Transcripts for PARD6G Gene
mRNA/cDNA for PARD6G Gene
- 1 REFSEQ mRNAs :
- 7 NCBI additional mRNA sequence :
- 3 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links to gene/alias where relevant :
-
- ENST00000353265 3836 nts (view in UCSC)
- ENST00000463384 522 nts (view in UCSC)
- ENST00000470488 596 nts (view in UCSC)
CRISPR Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): CRISPR Clones for PARD6G - Select products 50% OFF >
- * PARD6G CRISPR as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for PARD6G
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for PARD6G
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for PARD6G
miRNA Products
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for PARD6G
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For PARD6G
- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for PARD6G
Clone Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): Clones for PARD6G - Select products 50% OFF >
- * PARD6G as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Retro- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for PARD6G
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for PARD6G
Relevant External Links for PARD6G Gene
- GeneLoc Exon Structure for
- PARD6G
Expression for PARD6G Gene
mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery
mRNA differential expression in normal tissues according to GTEx for PARD6G Gene
This gene is overexpressed in Skin - Sun Exposed (Lower leg) (x6.2) and Skin - Not Sun Exposed (Suprapubic) (x5.7).
This gene is overexpressed in Adipocyte (39.4) and Heart (29.6).
Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB and MOPED for PARD6G Gene
- Elite partner
Transcriptomic regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for PARD6G
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for PARD6G Gene:
Hs.654920mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for PARD6G Gene:
Q9BYG4-PAR6G_HUMAN
Tissue specificity:
Widely expressed, with a higher expression in fetal and adult kidney.
Evidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for PARD6G Gene
- Nervous system(3.3)
- Skin(2.2)
Primer Products
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs for PARD6G
Gene Expression Assay Products
No data available for Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for PARD6G Gene
Orthologs for PARD6G Gene
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
| Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | PARD6G 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | PARD6G 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | PARD6G 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Pard6g 30 |
|
||
| Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Pard6g 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | PARD6G 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | PARD6G 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | PARD6G 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Tropical Clawed Frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | pard6g 30 |
|
||
| African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis) |
Amphibia | Xl.1701 30 |
|
||
| Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | pard6gb 30 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
| pard6ga 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
| Dr.27686 30 |
|
||||
| African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae) |
Insecta | AgaP_AGAP010494 30 |
|
||
| Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | par-6 30 31 32 |
|
OneToMany | |
| Worm (Caenorhabditis elegans) |
Secernentea | par-6 30 31 32 |
|
OneToMany | |
| Sea Squirt (Ciona savignyi) |
Ascidiacea | CSA.7159 31 |
|
OneToMany |
- Species where no ortholog for PARD6G was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
-
- A. gosspyii yeast (Eremothecium gossypii)
- Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
- Alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
- Amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
- Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
- Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
- Barley (Hordeum vulgare)
- Beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
- Bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
- Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
- Common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
- Corn (Zea mays)
- E. coli (Escherichia coli)
- Filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
- Firmicute Bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
- Fission Yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
- Green Algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
- Honey Bee (Apis mellifera)
- K. Lactis Yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
- Loblloly Pine (Pinus taeda)
- Malaria Parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
- Medicago Trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
- Moss (Physcomitrella patens)
- Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- Pig (Sus scrofa)
- Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
- Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- Rice (Oryza sativa)
- Rice Blast Fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
- Schistosome Parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
- Sea Anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
- Sea Vase (Ciona intestinalis)
- Sea Urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
- Soybean (Glycine max)
- Stem Rust Fungus (Puccinia graminis)
- Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
- Thale Cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
- Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
- Toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
- Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
- Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Evolution for PARD6G Gene
- ENSEMBL:
- Gene Tree for PARD6G (if available)
- TreeFam:
- Gene Tree for PARD6G (if available)
- Aminode:
- Evolutionary constrained regions (ECRs) for PARD6G: view image
Paralogs for PARD6G Gene
Variants for PARD6G Gene
Residual Variation Intolerance Score:
21% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score:
0.71;
15.16% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Additional Variant Information for PARD6G Gene
- SNPedia medical, phenotypic, and genealogical associations of SNPs for
- PARD6G
SNP Genotyping and Copy Number Assay Products
No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Sequence variations, with clinical significance, from ClinVar and Humsavar, with links to dbSNP for PARD6G Gene
Disorders for PARD6G Gene
| Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|
| myoclonic epilepsy associated with ragged-red fibers |
|
|
Search PARD6G in MalaCards
View complete list of genes associated with diseases
Additional Disease Information for PARD6G
- Genetic Association Database
- (GAD)
- Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator
- (HuGE)
- ATLAS of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
- Open Targets Platform
No data available for UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Genatlas for PARD6G Gene
Publications for PARD6G Gene
- Human homologues of the Caenorhabditis elegans cell polarity protein PAR6 as an adaptor that links the small GTPases Rac and Cdc42 to atypical protein kinase C. (PMID: 11260256) Noda Y … Sumimoto H (Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms 2001) 2 3 4
- Personalized smoking cessation: interactions between nicotine dose, dependence and quit-success genotype score. (PMID: 20379614) Rose JE … Uhl GR (Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) 2010) 3 41
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PMID: 15489334) Gerhard DS … MGC Project Team (Genome research 2004) 3 4
- The cell-polarity protein Par6 links Par3 and atypical protein kinase C to Cdc42. (PMID: 10934474) Joberty G … Macara IG (Nature cell biology 2000) 3 4
- Extensive rewiring of the EGFR network in colorectal cancer cells expressing transforming levels of KRASG13D. (PMID: 31980649) Kennedy SA … Kolch W (Nature communications 2020) 3
ExternalLinks
Products for PARD6G Gene
- Browse OriGene Antibodies
- Custom Antibody Services
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- Custom Assay Services
- Search Origene for Purified Proteins, MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for PARD6G
- Origene Custom Protein Services for PARD6G
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for PARD6G
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For PARD6G
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs for PARD6G
- OriGene CRISPR knockouts for PARD6G
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Browse OriGene miRNA Products For PARD6G
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for PARD6G
- Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
- Browse Sino Biological Cell Lysates
- Browse Sino Biological Antibodies
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- Browse cDNA Clones
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- High-throughput Antibody Production Service
- Protein Production Service
- Epitope Tag Antibodies & Reporter Protein Antibodies
- Lentiviral ORF Clones
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for PARD6G
- Novus Biologicals proteins for PARD6G
- Browse Antibodies
- Browse Peptides and Proteins
- Browse Lysates
- Browse ELISA Kits
- Invitrogen Antibodies for PARD6G (AFLGC-PARD6G)
- VectorBuilder Custom and pre-made DNA vectors for PARD6G (ie. gene expression, shRNA knockdown, CRISPR)
- VectorBuilder Viral vectors for PARD6G (ie. lentivirus, AAV, adenovirus)
- VectorBuilder CRISPR vectors for PARD6G (ie. knockout, knockin, CRISPRa, CRISPRi)
- VectorBuilder Virus packaging for PARD6G CRISPR vectors (ie. lentivirus, AAV, adenovirus)
- VectorBuilder Stable cell line generation for PARD6G
- antibodies-online: Show 9 available PARD6G Antibodies ranked by validation data
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- antibodies-online: Search results for available PARD6G related products ranked by validation data
- antibodies-online: Search results for available PARD6G related products ranked by validation data
- Horizon Cell Lines for PARD6G
- Browse GeneCopoeia Cell Lines
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for PARD6G
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for PARD6G
- Search GeneCopoeia for miRNA 3'UTR Target clone products for PARD6G
- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for PARD6G
- Boster Bio Antibodies for PARD6G
- Browse Boster Bio ELISA Kits
- Biorbyt antibodies for PARD6G
Sources for PARD6G Gene
- (1) GeneCards
- (2) HGNC
- (3) NCBI Entrez Gene
- (4) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
- (5) Ensembl
- (6) OMIM
- (7) GeneLoc
- (8) Gene Wiki
- (9) UCSC
- (10) PhosphoSitePlus
- (11) Cell Signaling Technology
- (12) GO
- (13) UniProtKB/TrEMBL
- (14) InterPro
- (15) ProtoNet
- (16) Blocks
- (17) MGI
- (18) IUBMB
- (19) KEGG
- (20) MINT
- (21) STRING
- (22) IntAct
- (23) Novoseek
- (24) PharmGKB
- (25) DrugBank
- (26) HMDB
- (27) ASD
- (28) SAGE
- (29) SOURCE
- (30) HomoloGene
- (31) PanEnsembl
- (32) euGenes
- (33) SGD
- (34) FlyBase
- (35) WormBase
- (36) Pseudogene
- (37) DGV
- (38) dbSNP
- (39) GenAtlas
- (40) HGMD
- (41) GAD
- (42) BGMUT
- (43) HuGE
- (44) Atlas
- (45) GenBank
- (46) HORDE
- (47) HUGE
- (48) IMGT
- (49) Leiden
- (50) miRBase
- (51) DME
- (52) OriGene
- (53) PubMed
- (54) R&D Systems
- (55) TGDB
- (56) Tocris
- (57) Abcam
- (58) Novus Biologicals
- (59) ProSpec
- (60) Sino Biological
- (61) GenScript
- (62) Qiagen
- (63) OCA
- (64) Proteopedia
- (65) MOPED
- (66) neXtProt
- (67) Reactome
- (68) GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)
- (69) DISEASES
- (70) SIMAP
- (71) GenomeRNAi
- (72) LifeMap
- (73) miRTarBase
- (74) MalaCards
- (75) Invitrogen
- (76) BitterDB
- (77) ESI-BIO
- (78) RefSeq
- (79) BioSystems
- (80) MaxQB
- (81) IUPHAR
- (82) BioGPS
- (83) Illumina
- (84) COMPARTMENTS
- (85) HOMER
- (86) PaxDb
- (87) ApexBio
- (88) Addgene
- (89) antibodies-online
- (90) CYP
- (91) NONCODE
- (92) TreeFam
- (93) PathCards
- (94) GeneReviews
- (95) GeneTex
- (96) Taconic Biosciences
- (97) GTEx
- (98) ProteomicsDB
- (99) SCBT
- (100) DGIdb
- (101) ClinicalTrials
- (102) RVIS
- (103) SIGNOR
- (104) diseasecard
- (105) NIH Rare Diseases
- (106) Orphanet
- (107) UMLS
- (108) GTR
- (109) Disease Ontology
- (110) Genetics Home Reference
- (111) MeSH
- (112) MedlinePlus
- (113) CDC
- (114) NINDS
- (115) NCBI Bookshelf
- (116) ClinVar
- (117) Gene Damage Index
- (118) HPO
- (119) UDN
- (120) VISTA
- (121) FANTOM5
- (122) ENCODE
- (123) ProSci
- (124) Horizon
- (125) The Signaling Pathways Project (SPP)
- (126) IID
- (127) VectorBuilder
- (128) SNPedia
- (129) BRCA Exchange
- (130) CIViC
- (131) ProteoGenix
- (132) dbSUPER
- (133) TISSUES
- (134) Gene ORGANizer
- (135) abm
- (136) Human Protein Atlas
- (137) GWAS Catalog
- (138) Monarch Initiative
- (139) DataMed
- (140) HumanCyc
- (141) UCNEbase
- (142) EPDnew
- (143) Applied Biosystems
- (144) GlyConnect
- (145) Aminode
- (146) GeneCopoeia
- (147) GPS-Prot
- (148) RNACentral
- (149) LncRNADisease
- (150) LOVD
- (151) miR2Disease
- (152) DiseaseEnhancer
- (153) Boster Bio
- (154) Biorbyt
- (155) Biocompare
- (156) Mastermind
- (157) CTD^2 Dashboard
- (158) CraniofacialAtlas
- (159) GeneImprint
- (160) Synthego
- (161) ENA
- (162) GtRNAdb
- (163) LncBase
- (164) LncBook
- (165) LNCipedia
- (166) Modomics
- (167) PDBe
- (168) Rfam
- (169) SILVA
- (170) snOPY
- (171) SRPDB
- (172) GENCODE
- (173) TarBase
- (174) Signalway Antibody
- (175) Open Targets Platform
- (176) 5SRRNADB
- (177) snoDB
- (178) MirGeneDB