Free for academic non-profit institutions. Other users need a Commercial license
The protein encoded by this gene is orthologous to the mouse osteoclast stimulatory transmembrane protein (OCSTAMP), which is a membrane-anchored cell surface receptor that promotes nucleation of osteoclasts. The mouse protein is also involved in bone resorption and osteoclast differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017] See more...
Aliases for OCSTAMP Gene
Aliases for OCSTAMP Gene
External Ids for OCSTAMP Gene
- HGNC: 16116
- Entrez Gene: 128506
- Ensembl: ENSG00000149635
- UniProtKB: Q9BR26
Previous HGNC Symbols for OCSTAMP Gene
- C20orf123
Previous GeneCards Identifiers for OCSTAMP Gene
- GC20M045170
Summaries for OCSTAMP Gene
-
The protein encoded by this gene is orthologous to the mouse osteoclast stimulatory transmembrane protein (OCSTAMP), which is a membrane-anchored cell surface receptor that promotes nucleation of osteoclasts. The mouse protein is also involved in bone resorption and osteoclast differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
GeneCards Summary for OCSTAMP Gene
OCSTAMP (Osteoclast Stimulatory Transmembrane Protein) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with OCSTAMP include Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 8. An important paralog of this gene is DCST2.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary for OCSTAMP Gene
-
Probable cell surface receptor that plays a role in cellular fusion and cell differentiation. Cooperates with DCSTAMP in modulating cell-cell fusion in both osteoclasts and foreign body giant cells (FBGCs). Involved in osteoclast bone resorption. Promotes osteoclast differentiation and may play a role in the multinucleated osteoclast maturation (By similarity).
Additional gene information for OCSTAMP Gene
- HGNC(16116)
- Entrez Gene(128506)
- Ensembl(ENSG00000149635)
- UniProtKB(Q9BR26)
- Open Targets Platform(ENSG00000149635)
- Search for OCSTAMP at DataMed
- Search for OCSTAMP at HumanCyc
No data available for CIViC Summary , Tocris Summary , Gene Wiki entry , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , Rfam classification and piRNA Summary for OCSTAMP Gene
Genomics for OCSTAMP Gene
GeneHancer (GH) Regulatory Elements Pubs
Promoters and enhancers for OCSTAMP Gene
- Elite GeneHancer and/or Elite GeneHancer-gene association
Download GeneHancer data from 2017 publication |
Request up-to-date GeneHancer data (full dataset)
GeneHancers around OCSTAMP on the GeneHancer Hub at the UCSC Golden Path
Cistromic (ChIP-Seq) regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for OCSTAMP
Genomic Locations for OCSTAMP Gene
Genomic Locations for OCSTAMP Gene
- chr20:46,540,946-46,550,654
- (GRCh38/hg38)
- Size:
- 9,709 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
- chr20:45,169,585-45,179,213
- (GRCh37/hg19)
- Size:
- 9,629 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
Genomic View for OCSTAMP Gene
Genes around OCSTAMP on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Cytogenetic band:
-
- 20q13.12 by HGNC
- 20q13.12 by Entrez Gene
- 20q13.12 by Ensembl
OCSTAMP Gene in genomic location: bands according to
Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Neighborhood
• Exon Structure
• Gene Density
RefSeq DNA sequence for OCSTAMP Gene
Proteins for OCSTAMP Gene
-
Protein details for OCSTAMP Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
- Protein Symbol:
- Q9BR26-OCSTP_HUMAN
- Recommended name:
- Osteoclast stimulatory transmembrane protein
- Protein Accession:
- Q9BR26
Protein attributes for OCSTAMP Gene
- Size:
- 566 amino acids
- Molecular mass:
- 61579 Da
- Quaternary structure:
- No Data Available
- SequenceCaution:
-
- Sequence=AL935075; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
Protein Expression for OCSTAMP Gene
Post-translational modifications for OCSTAMP Gene
Other Protein References for OCSTAMP Gene
- ENSEMBL proteins:
- REFSEQ proteins:
Antibody Products
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for OCSTAMP
- Invitrogen Antibodies for OCSTAMP (AFLGC-OCSTAMP)
- antibodies-online: Show 5 available OCSTAMP Antibodies ranked by validation data
- Compare Top OCSTAMP Antibodies
-
Quality Products:
Protein Products
- Search Origene for Purified Proteins, MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for OCSTAMP
- Origene Custom Protein Services for OCSTAMP
- Novus Biologicals proteins for OCSTAMP
- antibodies-online: Show 4 available OCSTAMP Proteins ranked by validation data
- Compare Top OCSTAMP Proteins
-
Quality Products:
No data available for DME Specific Peptides for OCSTAMP Gene
Domains & Families for OCSTAMP Gene
Gene Families for OCSTAMP Gene
- Human Protein Atlas (HPA):
-
- Predicted membrane proteins
- Transporters
Protein Domains for OCSTAMP Gene
- InterPro:
- Blocks:
-
- DC-STAMP-like
- ProtoNet:
Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for OCSTAMP Gene
- GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
-
- Transmembrane protein C20orf123 (CT123_HUMAN)
No data available for Graphical View of Domain Structure and UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for OCSTAMP Gene
Function for OCSTAMP Gene
Molecular function for OCSTAMP Gene
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
- Probable cell surface receptor that plays a role in cellular fusion and cell differentiation. Cooperates with DCSTAMP in modulating cell-cell fusion in both osteoclasts and foreign body giant cells (FBGCs). Involved in osteoclast bone resorption. Promotes osteoclast differentiation and may play a role in the multinucleated osteoclast maturation (By similarity).
Phenotypes From GWAS Catalog for OCSTAMP Gene
Phenotypes for OCSTAMP Gene
- MGI mutant phenotypes for OCSTAMP:
- inferred from 2 alleles
Animal Models for OCSTAMP Gene
Animal Model Products
- Taconic Biosciences: Generate A Custom CRISPR Mouse Model For Your Study
CRISPR Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): CRISPR Clones for OCSTAMP - Select products 50% OFF >
- * OCSTAMP CRISPR as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for OCSTAMP
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for OCSTAMP
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for OCSTAMP
miRNA Products
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for OCSTAMP
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For OCSTAMP
- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for OCSTAMP
Clone Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): Clones for OCSTAMP - Select products 50% OFF >
- * OCSTAMP as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Retro- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for OCSTAMP
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for OCSTAMP
Cell Line Products
-
Horizon Cell Lines for OCSTAMP
No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Gene Ontology (GO) - Molecular Function , Human Phenotype Ontology , miRNA , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for OCSTAMP Gene
Localization for OCSTAMP Gene
Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for OCSTAMP Gene
- Membrane. Multi-pass membrane protein.
| Compartment | Confidence |
|---|---|
| plasma membrane | 4 |
| cytoskeleton | 2 |
| nucleus | 2 |
| extracellular | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 1 |
| cytosol | 1 |
| lysosome | 1 |
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0016020 | membrane | IEA | -- |
| GO:0016021 | integral component of membrane | IEA | -- |
No data available for Subcellular locations from the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) for OCSTAMP Gene
Pathways & Interactions for OCSTAMP Gene
Interacting Proteins for OCSTAMP Gene
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0030154 | cell differentiation | IEA | -- |
| GO:0034241 | positive regulation of macrophage fusion | IEA | -- |
| GO:0045672 | positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation | IEA,ISS | -- |
| GO:0071356 | cellular response to tumor necrosis factor | IEA,ISS | -- |
| GO:0071391 | cellular response to estrogen stimulus | IEA,ISS | -- |
No data available for Pathways by source and SIGNOR curated interactions for OCSTAMP Gene
Transcripts for OCSTAMP Gene
mRNA/cDNA for OCSTAMP Gene
- 1 REFSEQ mRNAs :
- 1 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links to gene/alias where relevant :
-
- ENST00000279028 2123 nts (view in UCSC)
CRISPR Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): CRISPR Clones for OCSTAMP - Select products 50% OFF >
- * OCSTAMP CRISPR as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for OCSTAMP
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for OCSTAMP
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for OCSTAMP
miRNA Products
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for OCSTAMP
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For OCSTAMP
- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for OCSTAMP
Clone Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): Clones for OCSTAMP - Select products 50% OFF >
- * OCSTAMP as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Retro- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for OCSTAMP
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for OCSTAMP
Relevant External Links for OCSTAMP Gene
- GeneLoc Exon Structure for
- OCSTAMP
Expression for OCSTAMP Gene
mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery
mRNA differential expression in normal tissues according to GTEx for OCSTAMP Gene
This gene is overexpressed in Testis (x9.0) and Kidney - Cortex (x5.9).
This gene is overexpressed in Pancreatic juice (69.0).
Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB and MOPED for OCSTAMP Gene
Transcriptomic regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for OCSTAMP
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for OCSTAMP Gene:
Hs.526636Evidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for OCSTAMP Gene
- Bone(2.4)
- Bone marrow(2.3)
- Blood(2.2)
Primer Products
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs for OCSTAMP
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs and template standards for OCSTAMP
Gene Expression Assay Products
No data available for mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt and Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for OCSTAMP Gene
Orthologs for OCSTAMP Gene
This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.
| Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | OCSTAMP 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | OCSTAMP 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | OCSTAMP 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Zfp334 30 |
|
||
| Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Ocstamp 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | OCSTAMP 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | C20H20ORF123 30 |
|
||
| OCSTAMP 31 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | OCSTAMP 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Tropical Clawed Frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | LOC100493211 30 |
|
||
| Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | ocstamp 30 31 |
|
OneToOne |
- Species where no ortholog for OCSTAMP was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
-
- A. gosspyii yeast (Eremothecium gossypii)
- Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
- African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
- Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
- Alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
- Amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
- Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
- Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
- Barley (Hordeum vulgare)
- Beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
- Bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
- Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
- Common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
- Corn (Zea mays)
- E. coli (Escherichia coli)
- Filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
- Firmicute Bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
- Fission Yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
- Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
- Green Algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
- Honey Bee (Apis mellifera)
- K. Lactis Yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
- Loblloly Pine (Pinus taeda)
- Malaria Parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
- Medicago Trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
- Moss (Physcomitrella patens)
- Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- Pig (Sus scrofa)
- Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
- Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- Rice (Oryza sativa)
- Rice Blast Fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
- Schistosome Parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
- Sea Anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
- Sea Vase (Ciona intestinalis)
- Sea Squirt (Ciona savignyi)
- Sea Urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
- Soybean (Glycine max)
- Stem Rust Fungus (Puccinia graminis)
- Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
- Thale Cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
- Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
- Toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
- Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
- Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
- Worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Evolution for OCSTAMP Gene
- ENSEMBL:
- Gene Tree for OCSTAMP (if available)
- TreeFam:
- Gene Tree for OCSTAMP (if available)
- Aminode:
- Evolutionary constrained regions (ECRs) for OCSTAMP: view image
Paralogs for OCSTAMP Gene
Variants for OCSTAMP Gene
Sequence variations, with clinical significance, from ClinVar and Humsavar, with links to dbSNP for OCSTAMP Gene
| SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 20 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs847079 | - | p.Pro565Ser |
| Variant ID | Type | Subtype | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| nsv1061899 | CNV | loss | 25217958 |
| nsv833994 | CNV | gain | 17160897 |
Gene Damage Index Score:
3.75;
57.83% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Additional Variant Information for OCSTAMP Gene
- SNPedia medical, phenotypic, and genealogical associations of SNPs for
- OCSTAMP
SNP Genotyping and Copy Number Assay Products
No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for OCSTAMP Gene
Disorders for OCSTAMP Gene
| Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|
| osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 8 |
|
|
Search OCSTAMP in MalaCards
View complete list of genes associated with diseases
Additional Disease Information for OCSTAMP
No data available for UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Genatlas for OCSTAMP Gene
Publications for OCSTAMP Gene
- Osteoclast stimulatory transmembrane protein (OC-STAMP), a novel protein induced by RANKL that promotes osteoclast differentiation. (PMID: 18064667) Yang M … Odgren PR (Journal of cellular physiology 2008) 2 3
- Osteoclast stimulatory transmembrane protein induces a phenotypic switch in macrophage polarization suppressing an M1 pro-inflammatory state. (PMID: 28981605) Yuan H … Chen F (Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica 2017) 3
- Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium. (PMID: 21873635) Gaudet P … Thomas PD (Briefings in bioinformatics 2011) 3
- The sequence of the human genome. (PMID: 11181995) Venter JC … Zhu X (Science (New York, N.Y.) 2001) 3
- The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20. (PMID: 11780052) Deloukas P … Rogers J (Nature 2001) 4
ExternalLinks
Products for OCSTAMP Gene
- Browse OriGene Antibodies
- Custom Antibody Services
- Browse OriGene ELISA Kits
- Custom Assay Services
- Search Origene for Purified Proteins, MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for OCSTAMP
- Origene Custom Protein Services for OCSTAMP
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for OCSTAMP
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For OCSTAMP
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs for OCSTAMP
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs and template standards for OCSTAMP
- OriGene CRISPR knockouts for OCSTAMP
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Browse OriGene miRNA Products For OCSTAMP
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for OCSTAMP
- Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
- Browse Sino Biological Cell Lysates
- Browse Sino Biological Antibodies
- Browse Sino Biological Assays
- Browse cDNA Clones
- Browse ELISA Kits
- Browse CRO Services
- High-throughput Antibody Production Service
- Protein Production Service
- Epitope Tag Antibodies & Reporter Protein Antibodies
- Lentiviral ORF Clones
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for OCSTAMP
- Novus Biologicals proteins for OCSTAMP
- Browse Antibodies
- Browse Peptides and Proteins
- Browse Lysates
- Browse ELISA Kits
- Invitrogen Antibodies for OCSTAMP (AFLGC-OCSTAMP)
- VectorBuilder Custom and pre-made DNA vectors for OCSTAMP (ie. gene expression, shRNA knockdown, CRISPR)
- VectorBuilder Viral vectors for OCSTAMP (ie. lentivirus, AAV, adenovirus)
- VectorBuilder CRISPR vectors for OCSTAMP (ie. knockout, knockin, CRISPRa, CRISPRi)
- VectorBuilder Virus packaging for OCSTAMP CRISPR vectors (ie. lentivirus, AAV, adenovirus)
- VectorBuilder Stable cell line generation for OCSTAMP
- antibodies-online: Show 5 available OCSTAMP Antibodies ranked by validation data
- Compare Top OCSTAMP Antibodies
- Quality Products:
- antibodies-online: Search results for available OCSTAMP related products ranked by validation data
- antibodies-online: Show 4 available OCSTAMP Proteins ranked by validation data
- Compare Top OCSTAMP Proteins
- Quality Products:
- Browse Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies
- Search Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) for OCSTAMP siRNA/shRNA
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for OCSTAMP
- Horizon Cell Lines for OCSTAMP
- Browse GeneCopoeia Cell Lines
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for OCSTAMP
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for OCSTAMP
- Search GeneCopoeia for miRNA 3'UTR Target clone products for OCSTAMP
- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for OCSTAMP
Sources for OCSTAMP Gene
- (1) GeneCards
- (2) HGNC
- (3) NCBI Entrez Gene
- (4) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
- (5) Ensembl
- (6) OMIM
- (7) GeneLoc
- (8) Gene Wiki
- (9) UCSC
- (10) PhosphoSitePlus
- (11) Cell Signaling Technology
- (12) GO
- (13) UniProtKB/TrEMBL
- (14) InterPro
- (15) ProtoNet
- (16) Blocks
- (17) MGI
- (18) IUBMB
- (19) KEGG
- (20) MINT
- (21) STRING
- (22) IntAct
- (23) Novoseek
- (24) PharmGKB
- (25) DrugBank
- (26) HMDB
- (27) ASD
- (28) SAGE
- (29) SOURCE
- (30) HomoloGene
- (31) PanEnsembl
- (32) euGenes
- (33) SGD
- (34) FlyBase
- (35) WormBase
- (36) Pseudogene
- (37) DGV
- (38) dbSNP
- (39) GenAtlas
- (40) HGMD
- (41) GAD
- (42) BGMUT
- (43) HuGE
- (44) Atlas
- (45) GenBank
- (46) HORDE
- (47) HUGE
- (48) IMGT
- (49) Leiden
- (50) miRBase
- (51) DME
- (52) OriGene
- (53) PubMed
- (54) R&D Systems
- (55) TGDB
- (56) Tocris
- (57) Abcam
- (58) Novus Biologicals
- (59) ProSpec
- (60) Sino Biological
- (61) GenScript
- (62) Qiagen
- (63) OCA
- (64) Proteopedia
- (65) MOPED
- (66) neXtProt
- (67) Reactome
- (68) GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)
- (69) DISEASES
- (70) SIMAP
- (71) GenomeRNAi
- (72) LifeMap
- (73) miRTarBase
- (74) MalaCards
- (75) Invitrogen
- (76) BitterDB
- (77) ESI-BIO
- (78) RefSeq
- (79) BioSystems
- (80) MaxQB
- (81) IUPHAR
- (82) BioGPS
- (83) Illumina
- (84) COMPARTMENTS
- (85) HOMER
- (86) PaxDb
- (87) ApexBio
- (88) Addgene
- (89) antibodies-online
- (90) CYP
- (91) NONCODE
- (92) TreeFam
- (93) PathCards
- (94) GeneReviews
- (95) GeneTex
- (96) Taconic Biosciences
- (97) GTEx
- (98) ProteomicsDB
- (99) SCBT
- (100) DGIdb
- (101) ClinicalTrials
- (102) RVIS
- (103) SIGNOR
- (104) diseasecard
- (105) NIH Rare Diseases
- (106) Orphanet
- (107) UMLS
- (108) GTR
- (109) Disease Ontology
- (110) Genetics Home Reference
- (111) MeSH
- (112) MedlinePlus
- (113) CDC
- (114) NINDS
- (115) NCBI Bookshelf
- (116) ClinVar
- (117) Gene Damage Index
- (118) HPO
- (119) UDN
- (120) VISTA
- (121) FANTOM5
- (122) ENCODE
- (123) ProSci
- (124) Horizon
- (125) The Signaling Pathways Project (SPP)
- (126) IID
- (127) VectorBuilder
- (128) SNPedia
- (129) BRCA Exchange
- (130) CIViC
- (131) ProteoGenix
- (132) dbSUPER
- (133) TISSUES
- (134) Gene ORGANizer
- (135) abm
- (136) Human Protein Atlas
- (137) GWAS Catalog
- (138) Monarch Initiative
- (139) DataMed
- (140) HumanCyc
- (141) UCNEbase
- (142) EPDnew
- (143) Applied Biosystems
- (144) GlyConnect
- (145) Aminode
- (146) GeneCopoeia
- (147) GPS-Prot
- (148) RNACentral
- (149) LncRNADisease
- (150) LOVD
- (151) miR2Disease
- (152) DiseaseEnhancer
- (153) Boster Bio
- (154) Biorbyt
- (155) Biocompare
- (156) Mastermind
- (157) CTD^2 Dashboard
- (158) CraniofacialAtlas
- (159) GeneImprint
- (160) Synthego
- (161) ENA
- (162) GtRNAdb
- (163) LncBase
- (164) LncBook
- (165) LNCipedia
- (166) Modomics
- (167) PDBe
- (168) Rfam
- (169) SILVA
- (170) snOPY
- (171) SRPDB
- (172) GENCODE
- (173) TarBase
- (174) Signalway Antibody
- (175) Open Targets Platform
- (176) 5SRRNADB
- (177) snoDB
- (178) MirGeneDB