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This gene encodes the homolog of the Drosophila melanogaster Nipped-B gene product and fungal Scc2-type sister chromatid cohesion proteins. The Drosophila protein facilitates enhancer-promoter communication of remote enhancers and plays a role in developmental regulation. It is also homologous to a family of chromosomal adherins with broad roles in sister chromatid cohesion, chromosome condensation, and DNA repair. The human protein has a bipartite nuclear targeting sequence and a putative HEAT repeat. Condensins, cohesins and other complexes with chromosome-related functions also contain HEAT repeats. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome, a disorder characterized by dysmorphic facial features, growth delay, limb reduction defects, and cognitive disability. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NIPBL (NIPBL Cohesin Loading Factor) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with NIPBL include Cornelia De Lange Syndrome 1 and Cornelia De Lange Syndrome. Among its related pathways are Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis and Cell Cycle, Mitotic. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include chromatin binding and protein C-terminus binding.
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0003682 | chromatin binding | IEA,IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | IPI | 16682347 |
GO:0008022 | protein C-terminus binding | IPI | 17577209 |
GO:0036033 | mediator complex binding | IEA | -- |
GO:0042826 | histone deacetylase binding | IPI | 18854353 |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0000228 | nuclear chromosome | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0000785 | chromatin | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0000790 | nuclear chromatin | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | IEA,IDA | 16802858 |
GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm | TAS | -- |
SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | Cell Cycle, Mitotic |
.83
|
.60
|
2 | Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0000122 | negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | IDA | 18854353 |
GO:0001656 | metanephros development | NAS | 15146185 |
GO:0003007 | heart morphogenesis | IBA,IMP | 8291537 |
GO:0003151 | outflow tract morphogenesis | IMP | 19242925 |
GO:0006302 | double-strand break repair | IBA | 21873635 |
ExUns: | 1 | ^ | 2 | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4 | ^ | 5 | ^ | 6 | ^ | 7 | ^ | 8 | ^ | 9a | · | 9b | ^ | 10 | ^ | 11 | ^ | 12 | ^ | 13 | ^ | 14 | ^ | 15 | ^ | 16 | ^ | 17 | ^ | 18 | ^ | 19 | ^ | 20 | ^ | 21 | ^ | 22 | ^ | 23 | ^ | 24 | ^ | 25 | ^ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP1: | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP2: | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP3: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP4: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP5: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP6: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP7: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP8: |
ExUns: | 26 | ^ | 27a | · | 27b | ^ | 28 | ^ | 29 | ^ | 30 | ^ | 31 | ^ | 32 | ^ | 33 | ^ | 34 | ^ | 35 | ^ | 36 | ^ | 37 | ^ | 38 | ^ | 39 | ^ | 40a | · | 40b | ^ | 41 | ^ | 42a | · | 42b | ^ | 43 | ^ | 44 | ^ | 45a | · | 45b | · | 45c | ^ | 46 | ^ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP1: | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP2: | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP3: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP4: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP5: | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP6: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP7: | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP8: |
ExUns: | 47a | · | 47b | · | 47c | ^ | 48a | · | 48b |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP1: | - | - | |||||||
SP2: | |||||||||
SP3: | |||||||||
SP4: | - | ||||||||
SP5: | |||||||||
SP6: | |||||||||
SP7: | |||||||||
SP8: |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals and fungi.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | NIPBL 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | NIPBL 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | NIPBL 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Nipbl 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
-- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Nipbl 30 |
|
||
Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | NIPBL 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
-- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
LOC427439 30 |
|
||||
Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | NIPBL 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Tropical Clawed Frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | nipbl 30 |
|
||
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | nipbla 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
nipblb 30 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
NIPBL (2 of 3) 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | Nipped-B 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae) |
Insecta | AgaP_AGAP009290 30 |
|
||
Worm (Caenorhabditis elegans) |
Secernentea | pqn-85 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) |
Saccharomycetes | SCC2 31 33 |
|
OneToOne | |
Sea Squirt (Ciona savignyi) |
Ascidiacea | CSA.9744 31 |
|
OneToOne |
SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 05 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
619126 | Uncertain Significance: Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1 | 37,006,368(+) | TGAA/T | INFRAME_DELETION | |
636327 | Uncertain Significance: Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1 | 37,006,424(+) | C/A | MISSENSE_VARIANT | |
638052 | Uncertain Significance: Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1 | 36,986,248(+) | A/G | MISSENSE_VARIANT | |
642705 | Pathogenic: Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1 | 36,955,642(+) | G/A | INTRON_VARIANT | |
644755 | Uncertain Significance: Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1 | 37,048,609(+) | G/A | MISSENSE_VARIANT |
Variant ID | Type | Subtype | PubMed ID |
---|---|---|---|
dgv5632n100 | CNV | loss | 25217958 |
dgv5633n100 | CNV | loss | 25217958 |
esv2525217 | CNV | deletion | 19546169 |
esv3570072 | CNV | loss | 25503493 |
esv3570073 | CNV | loss | 25503493 |
esv3570074 | CNV | loss | 25503493 |
nsv1033562 | CNV | loss | 25217958 |
nsv1033928 | CNV | loss | 25217958 |
nsv1161231 | CNV | deletion | 26073780 |
nsv525478 | CNV | loss | 19592680 |
nsv597822 | CNV | loss | 21841781 |
nsv830264 | CNV | loss | 17160897 |
nsv964843 | CNV | duplication | 23825009 |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
cornelia de lange syndrome 1 |
|
|
cornelia de lange syndrome |
|
|
cleft palate, isolated |
|
|
tetralogy of fallot |
|
|
microcephaly |
|
|