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This gene encodes a protein containing four conserved nuclear localization signals. The encoded protein functions in eye, tooth, craniofacial and brain development, and it can regulate actin remodeling and cell morphology. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause Nance-Horan syndrome, and also X-linked cataract-40. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
NHS (NHS Actin Remodeling Regulator) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with NHS include Nance-Horan Syndrome and Cataract 40. An important paralog of this gene is NHSL1.
GeneHancer (GH) Identifier | GH Type | GH Score |
GH Sources | Gene Association Score | Total Score | TSS distance (kb) | Number of Genes Away | Size (kb) | Transcription Factor Binding Sites |
Gene Targets |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GH0XJ017374 | Promoter/Enhancer | 2 | EPDnew FANTOM5 Ensembl ENCODE CraniofacialAtlas | 603 | +1.3 | 1301 | 4.2 | CTCF PRDM10 ZNF629 ZNF692 ZIC2 PATZ1 ZNF600 CEBPB ZBTB20 SP1 | NHS piR-50443-399 SCML1 | |
GH0XJ017373 | Enhancer | 0.2 | Ensembl | 600.7 | -1.7 | -1699 | 0.2 | NHS ENSG00000238764 REPS2 | ||
GH0XJ017527 | Promoter/Enhancer | 0.8 | Ensembl ENCODE CraniofacialAtlas | 32.4 | +152.5 | 152483 | 1.3 | SPI1 POLR2A | LOC101928389 NHS HSALNG0136854 SCML1 | |
GH0XJ016770 | Enhancer | 1 | ENCODE | 13.8 | -603.3 | -603313 | 2.3 | ARHGAP35 HNRNPL PRDM10 ZNF629 RFX1 SOX13 POLR2A JUND DDX20 MTA2 | lnc-CTPS2-8 RBBP7 NHS CTPS2 TXLNG SYAP1 | |
GH0XJ017412 | Enhancer | 0.9 | ENCODE | 16.5 | +39.3 | 39282 | 4.5 | PRDM10 ZNF629 RFX1 ZNF692 PRDM1 ZSCAN4 PATZ1 IKZF2 ZNF148 CEBPB | RAI2 NHS CTPS2 TXLNG SCML1 RBBP7 RF00017-8185 piR-43105-686 |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IEA | -- |
GO:0005794 | Golgi apparatus | IDA | -- |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | IEA | -- |
GO:0005923 | bicellular tight junction | IEA | -- |
GO:0005925 | focal adhesion | IEA | -- |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0002088 | lens development in camera-type eye | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0030154 | cell differentiation | IBA | 21873635 |
ExUns: | 1 | ^ | 2 | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4 | ^ | 5a | · | 5b | ^ | 6 | ^ | 7 | ^ | 8 | ^ | 9a | · | 9b | ^ | 10a | · | 10b | ^ | 11 | ^ | 12 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP1: | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP2: | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP3: | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SP4: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP5: |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | NHS 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | NHS 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | NHS 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Nhs 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Nhs 30 |
|
||
Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | NHS 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | NHS 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | NHS 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | NHS 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Tropical Clawed Frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | LOC100498628 30 |
|
||
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | nhsa 30 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
NHS (2 of 2) 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) |
Actinopterygii | Omy.9179 30 |
|
SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 0X pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
651020 | Pathogenic: Nance-Horan syndrome | 17,727,763(+) | AAACTC/A | FRAMESHIFT_VARIANT | |
697982 | Benign: not provided | 17,687,864(+) | G/A | MISSENSE_VARIANT | |
707636 | Benign: not provided | 17,728,274(+) | G/A | MISSENSE_VARIANT | |
710632 | Benign: Nance-Horan syndrome | 17,731,944(+) | G/A | MISSENSE_VARIANT | |
714438 | Benign: not provided | 17,375,961(+) | A/G | SYNONYMOUS_VARIANT |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
nance-horan syndrome |
|
|
cataract 40 |
|
|
syndromic x-linked intellectual disability |
|
|
early-onset nuclear cataract |
|
|
colobomatous microphthalmia |
|
|