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The product of this gene is a component of the nuclear factor of activated T cells DNA-binding transcription complex. This complex consists of at least two components: a preexisting cytosolic component that translocates to the nucleus upon T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation, and an inducible nuclear component. Proteins belonging to this family of transcription factors play a central role in inducible gene transcription during immune response. The product of this gene is an inducible nuclear component. It functions as a major molecular target for the immunosuppressive drugs such as cyclosporin A. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Different isoforms of this protein may regulate inducible expression of different cytokine genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
NFATC1 (Nuclear Factor Of Activated T Cells 1) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with NFATC1 include Cherubism and Osteonecrosis. Among its related pathways are Nur77 Signaling in T-Cell and Signal transduction_JNK pathway. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include DNA-binding transcription factor activity and transcription regulatory region DNA binding. An important paralog of this gene is NFATC2.
NFAT (Nuclear Factor of Activated T-Cells) proteins are transcription factors that are integral for the development and function of the immune system. Five NFAT isoforms have been identified to date, NFATC1-C4 and NFAT5.
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0000977 | RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | IEA | -- |
GO:0000978 | RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding | ISS | -- |
GO:0000981 | DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific | ISS | -- |
GO:0001085 | RNA polymerase II transcription factor binding | ISS | -- |
GO:0001225 | RNA polymerase II transcription coactivator binding | IEA | -- |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0000790 | nuclear chromatin | IDA,ISA | -- |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | IDA | 12370307 |
GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm | TAS | -- |
GO:0005667 | transcription factor complex | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | TAS,ISS | -- |
SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | RANK Signaling in Osteoclasts |
APRIL Pathway
.92
BAFF in B-Cell Signaling
.92
RANK Signaling in Osteoclasts
.45
|
Apoptosis and survival APRIL and BAFF signaling
.39
|
2 | Activation of cAMP-Dependent PKA |
Activation of cAMP-Dependent PKA
.77
cAMP Pathway
.77
|
Activation of PKA through GPCR
.71
PKA Signaling
.56
|
3 | TCR Signaling (Qiagen) |
PKC-Theta Pathway
.68
TCR Signaling
.68
|
ITK and TCR Signaling
.54
Fc-EpsilonRI Pathway
.49
|
4 | Human cytomegalovirus infection | ||
5 | Th17 cell differentiation |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0001816 | cytokine production | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0003180 | aortic valve morphogenesis | ISS | -- |
GO:0003184 | pulmonary valve morphogenesis | ISS | -- |
GO:0006355 | regulation of transcription, DNA-templated | IEA | -- |
GO:0006366 | transcription by RNA polymerase II | TAS | 8702849 |
Name | Synonyms | Role | CAS Number | PubChem IDs | PubMed IDs |
---|
Compound | Action | Cas Number |
---|---|---|
NFAT Inhibitor | NFAT inhibitor | 249537-73-3 |
ExUns: | 1 | ^ | 2 | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4a | · | 4b | ^ | 5 | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | ^ | 7 | ^ | 8 | ^ | 9a | · | 9b | ^ | 10 | ^ | 11a | · | 11b | ^ | 12 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP1: | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP2: | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP3: | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP4: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP5: |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | NFATC1 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Nfatc1 30 |
|
||
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | NFATC1 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | NFATC1 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Nfatc1 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | NFATC1 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | NFATC1 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | NFATC1 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | NFATC1 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Tropical Clawed Frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | nfatc1 30 |
|
||
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | nfatc1 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | NFAT 31 |
|
OneToMany |
SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 18 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
707967 | Benign: not provided | 79,411,331(+) | C/T | SYNONYMOUS_VARIANT,INTRON_VARIANT | |
710479 | Likely Benign: not provided | 79,411,164(+) | G/A | MISSENSE_VARIANT,INTRON_VARIANT | |
712224 | Benign: not provided | 79,396,328(+) | G/A | MISSENSE_VARIANT,FIVE_PRIME_UTR_VARIANT | |
712225 | Benign: not provided | 79,396,329(+) | C/T | SYNONYMOUS_VARIANT,FIVE_PRIME_UTR_VARIANT | |
715539 | Likely Benign: not provided | 79,411,465(+) | C/T | MISSENSE_VARIANT,INTRON_VARIANT |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
cherubism |
|
|
osteonecrosis |
|
|
atrioventricular septal defect |
|
|
crouzon syndrome with acanthosis nigricans |
|
|
osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 2 |
|
|