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microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
MIR4451 (MicroRNA 4451) is an RNA Gene, and is affiliated with the miRNA class. Diseases associated with MIR4451 include Hypopharynx Cancer and Autosomal Recessive Congenital Ichthyosis.
GeneHancer (GH) Identifier | GH Type | GH Score |
GH Sources | Gene Association Score | Total Score | TSS distance (kb) | Number of Genes Away | Size (kb) | Transcription Factor Binding Sites |
Gene Targets |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GH04J085720 | Enhancer | 0.8 | Ensembl ENCODE dbSUPER | 600.7 | -1.3 | -1267 | 1.6 | CEBPB SP1 JUND FOSL1 FOSL2 FOS NR3C1 | MIR4451 KR153194-149 ARHGAP24 PTPN13 | |
GH04J085722 | Enhancer | 0.3 | ENCODE dbSUPER | 600.7 | +0.8 | 751 | 1.9 | MIR4451 MN298114-157 ARHGAP24 PTPN13 | ||
GH04J085724 | Enhancer | 1.2 | FANTOM5 ENCODE dbSUPER | 0.7 | +3.4 | 3430 | 2.4 | IKZF1 ETV6 JUND IKZF2 DPF2 HDAC1 SOX6 RELA EED ZNF766 | MIR4451 MN298114-157 ARHGAP24 PTPN13 | |
GH04J085734 | Enhancer | 1.1 | Ensembl ENCODE dbSUPER | 0.4 | +12.6 | 12633 | 6.2 | ZNF629 JUND TCF12 HDAC1 SOX6 FOXJ2 EED DPF2 RUNX3 NFE2 | ARHGAP24 MN298114-157 MIR4451 PTPN13 | |
GH04J085700 | Enhancer | 1.1 | FANTOM5 ENCODE dbSUPER | 0.4 | -21.1 | -21058 | 2.7 | BACH1 RELA TCF12 IKZF2 TRIM22 ARID3A DPF2 RELB RUNX3 BCL11A | ARHGAP24 MAPK10-AS1 KR153194-149 MIR4451 PTPN13 |
RNAcentral Transcript ID | Subcategory | Length (nts) | # of Sources | Source Identifiers and Annotations |
---|---|---|---|---|
URS000075B8AC_9606 | precursor_RNA | 66 | 5 |
HGNC: 41858, RefSeq: NR_039656, Ensembl: ENST00000580577 (view in UCSC) , miRBase: MI0016797, |
URS000037E170_9606 | miRNA | 17 | 3 |
RefSeq: NR_039656, miRBase: MIMAT0018973, |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
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hypopharynx cancer |
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autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis |
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