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microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
MIR185 (MicroRNA 185) is an RNA Gene, and is affiliated with the miRNA class. Diseases associated with MIR185 include Lung Cancer and Kidney Cancer. Among its related pathways are MicroRNAs in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy.
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:1903231 | mRNA binding involved in posttranscriptional gene silencing | IDA | 24296663 |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005615 | extracellular space | HDA | 26646931 |
GO:1903561 | extracellular vesicle | HDA | 28798470 |
SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | MicroRNAs in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0010629 | negative regulation of gene expression | IDA | 24296663 |
GO:0010744 | positive regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation | IMP | 26523989 |
GO:0010989 | negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle clearance | IDA | 24296663 |
GO:0016525 | negative regulation of angiogenesis | IDA | 26694763 |
GO:0035195 | gene silencing by miRNA | IDA | 24296663 |
RNAcentral Transcript ID | Subcategory | Length (nts) | # of Sources | Source Identifiers and Annotations |
---|---|---|---|---|
URS00004176D4_9606 | miRNA | 22 | 6 |
RefSeq: NR_029706, LncBase: hsa-miR-185-5p, miRBase: MIMAT0000455, MirGeneDB: Hsa-Mir-185_5p, TarBase: hsa-miR-185-5p, |
URS000075D261_9606 | precursor_RNA | 82 | 5 |
HGNC: 31556, RefSeq: NR_029706, Ensembl: ENST00000385288 (view in UCSC) , miRBase: MI0000482, |
URS00002367FA_9606 | miRNA | 22 | 5 |
RefSeq: NR_029706, LncBase: hsa-miR-185-3p, miRBase: MIMAT0004611, TarBase: hsa-miR-185-3p, |
URS0000729723_9606 | precursor_RNA | 81 | 1 |
Rfam: RF00771, |
URS0000EFF2A0_9606 | precursor_RNA | 57 | 1 |
MirGeneDB: Hsa-Mir-185, |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of mammals.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | ptr-mir-185 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Mir185 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | cfa-mir-185 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | bta-mir-185 31 |
|
OneToOne |
Variant ID | Type | Subtype | PubMed ID |
---|---|---|---|
dgv72n68 | CNV | loss | 17160897 |
dgv7983n54 | CNV | gain | 21841781 |
esv3647284 | CNV | gain | 21293372 |
esv3893434 | CNV | gain | 25118596 |
nsv3560 | CNV | insertion | 18451855 |
nsv469641 | CNV | loss | 16826518 |
nsv471183 | CNV | loss | 18288195 |
nsv828938 | CNV | gain | 20364138 |
nsv828939 | CNV | loss | 20364138 |
nsv834133 | CNV | loss | 17160897 |
nsv953026 | CNV | deletion | 24416366 |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
lung cancer |
|
|
kidney cancer |
|
|
glioblastoma multiforme |
|
|
bladder cancer |
|
|
systemic lupus erythematosus |
|