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The galectins are a family of beta-galactoside-binding proteins implicated in modulating cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. Differential and in situ hybridization studies indicate that this lectin is specifically expressed in keratinocytes and found mainly in stratified squamous epithelium. A duplicate copy of this gene (GeneID:3963) is found adjacent to, but on the opposi... See more...
Aliases for LGALS7B Gene
Aliases for LGALS7B Gene
External Ids for LGALS7B Gene
- HGNC: 34447
- Entrez Gene: 653499
- Ensembl: ENSG00000178934
- OMIM: 617139
- UniProtKB: P47929
Previous GeneCards Identifiers for LGALS7B Gene
- GC19M043955
- GC19P043975
- GC19P039279
- GC19M035709
Summaries for LGALS7B Gene
-
The galectins are a family of beta-galactoside-binding proteins implicated in modulating cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. Differential and in situ hybridization studies indicate that this lectin is specifically expressed in keratinocytes and found mainly in stratified squamous epithelium. A duplicate copy of this gene (GeneID:3963) is found adjacent to, but on the opposite strand on chromosome 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GeneCards Summary for LGALS7B Gene
LGALS7B (Galectin 7B) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with LGALS7B include Galactosemia I and Swine Influenza. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include carbohydrate binding. An important paralog of this gene is LGALS7.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary for LGALS7B Gene
-
Could be involved in cell-cell and/or cell-matrix interactions necessary for normal growth control. Pro-apoptotic protein that functions intracellularly upstream of JNK activation and cytochrome c release.
Additional gene information for LGALS7B Gene
- HGNC(34447)
- Entrez Gene(653499)
- Ensembl(ENSG00000178934)
- OMIM(617139)
- UniProtKB(P47929)
- Open Targets Platform(ENSG00000178934)
- Search for LGALS7B at DataMed
- Search for LGALS7B at HumanCyc
No data available for CIViC Summary , Tocris Summary , Gene Wiki entry , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , Rfam classification and piRNA Summary for LGALS7B Gene
Genomics for LGALS7B Gene
GeneHancer (GH) Regulatory Elements Pubs
Promoters and enhancers for LGALS7B Gene
- Elite GeneHancer and/or Elite GeneHancer-gene association
Download GeneHancer data from 2017 publication |
Request up-to-date GeneHancer data (full dataset)
GeneHancers around LGALS7B on the GeneHancer Hub at the UCSC Golden Path
Cistromic (ChIP-Seq) regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for LGALS7B
- Top Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the LGALS7B gene promoter:
-
- Arnt
- CREB
- deltaCREB
- HSF1 (long)
- HSF2
- NF-1
- p53
Genomic Locations for LGALS7B Gene
Genomic Locations for LGALS7B Gene
- chr19:38,789,200-38,791,754
- (GRCh38/hg38)
- Size:
- 2,555 bases
- Orientation:
- Plus strand
- chr19:39,279,850-39,282,394
- (GRCh37/hg19)
- Size:
- 2,545 bases
- Orientation:
- Plus strand
Genomic View for LGALS7B Gene
Genes around LGALS7B on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Cytogenetic band:
-
- 19q13.2 by HGNC
- 19q13.2 by Entrez Gene
- 19q13.2 by Ensembl
LGALS7B Gene in genomic location: bands according to
Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Neighborhood
• Exon Structure
• Gene Density
RefSeq DNA sequence for LGALS7B Gene
Proteins for LGALS7B Gene
-
Protein details for LGALS7B Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
- Protein Symbol:
- P47929-LEG7_HUMAN
- Recommended name:
- Galectin-7
- Protein Accession:
- P47929
- Q6IB87
Protein attributes for LGALS7B Gene
- Size:
- 136 amino acids
- Molecular mass:
- 15075 Da
- Quaternary structure:
-
- Monomer.
Protein Expression for LGALS7B Gene
Post-translational modifications for LGALS7B Gene
Other Protein References for LGALS7B Gene
- ENSEMBL proteins:
- REFSEQ proteins:
Antibody Products
- Invitrogen Antibodies for LGALS7B (AFLGC-LGALS7B)
- antibodies-online: Show 5 available LGALS7B Antibodies ranked by validation data
- Compare Top LGALS7B Antibodies
-
Quality Products:
Protein Products
-
OriGene Purified Proteins for LGALS7B
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for LGALS7B
- Origene Custom Protein Services for LGALS7B
Assay Products
-
Custom Assay ServicesOriGene ELISA Kits for LGALS7B
- antibodies-online: Show 1 available LGALS7B Elisa Kits ranked by validation data
- Compare Top LGALS7B Elisa Kits
-
Quality Products:
-
Signalway ELISA kits for LGALS7B
No data available for DME Specific Peptides for LGALS7B Gene
Domains & Families for LGALS7B Gene
Gene Families for LGALS7B Gene
- HGNC:
- Human Protein Atlas (HPA):
-
- Plasma proteins
- Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein Domains for LGALS7B Gene
- InterPro:
- Blocks:
-
- Galectin, galactose-binding lectin
- ProtoNet:
Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for LGALS7B Gene
- GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
-
- p53-induced gene 1 protein (LEG7_HUMAN)
No data available for Graphical View of Domain Structure and UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for LGALS7B Gene
Function for LGALS7B Gene
Molecular function for LGALS7B Gene
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
- Could be involved in cell-cell and/or cell-matrix interactions necessary for normal growth control. Pro-apoptotic protein that functions intracellularly upstream of JNK activation and cytochrome c release.
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Induction:
- By p53/TP53.
Phenotypes From GWAS Catalog for LGALS7B Gene
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0016936 | galactoside binding | IBA | 21873635 |
| GO:0030246 | carbohydrate binding | TAS,IEA | -- |
Phenotypes for LGALS7B Gene
- MGI mutant phenotypes for LGALS7B:
- inferred from 2 alleles
- GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for LGALS7B:
Animal Models for LGALS7B Gene
Animal Model Products
- Taconic Biosciences: Generate A Custom CRISPR Mouse Model For Your Study
CRISPR Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): CRISPR Clones for LGALS7B - Select products 50% OFF >
- * LGALS7B CRISPR as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
-
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-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for LGALS7B
miRNA Products
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for LGALS7B
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Clone Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): Clones for LGALS7B - Select products 50% OFF >
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- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for LGALS7B
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Cell Line Products
-
Horizon Cell Lines for LGALS7B
No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Human Phenotype Ontology , miRNA , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for LGALS7B Gene
Localization for LGALS7B Gene
Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for LGALS7B Gene
- Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Secreted. Note=May be secreted by a non-classical secretory pathway.
| Compartment | Confidence |
|---|---|
| extracellular | 4 |
| nucleus | 4 |
| plasma membrane | 2 |
| cytoskeleton | 2 |
| mitochondrion | 2 |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 2 |
| cytosol | 2 |
| golgi apparatus | 2 |
| peroxisome | 1 |
| endosome | 1 |
| lysosome | 1 |
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005576 | extracellular region | IEA | -- |
| GO:0005615 | extracellular space | TAS | 7534301 |
| GO:0005634 | nucleus | IEA | -- |
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IEA | -- |
| GO:0005829 | cytosol | IBA | 21873635 |
No data available for Subcellular locations from the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) for LGALS7B Gene
Pathways & Interactions for LGALS7B Gene
Interacting Proteins for LGALS7B Gene
Selected Interacting proteins:
P47929-LEG7_HUMAN
ENSP00000313571
for LGALS7B Gene via
UniProtKB
MINT
STRING
IID
GPS-Prot Interaction Network for LGALS7B
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0006915 | apoptotic process | IEA | -- |
| GO:0007157 | heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules | TAS,IEA | -- |
| GO:0010628 | positive regulation of gene expression | IBA | 21873635 |
| GO:0010629 | negative regulation of gene expression | IBA | 21873635 |
| GO:0032689 | negative regulation of interferon-gamma production | IBA | 21873635 |
No data available for Pathways by source and SIGNOR curated interactions for LGALS7B Gene
Transcripts for LGALS7B Gene
mRNA/cDNA for LGALS7B Gene
- 1 REFSEQ mRNAs :
- 6 NCBI additional mRNA sequence :
- 2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links to gene/alias where relevant :
-
- ENST00000314980 499 nts (view in UCSC)
- ENST00000600304 532 nts (view in UCSC)
CRISPR Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): CRISPR Clones for LGALS7B - Select products 50% OFF >
- * LGALS7B CRISPR as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for LGALS7B
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for LGALS7B
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for LGALS7B
miRNA Products
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for LGALS7B
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For LGALS7B
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Clone Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): Clones for LGALS7B - Select products 50% OFF >
- * LGALS7B as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Retro- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for LGALS7B
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for LGALS7B
Relevant External Links for LGALS7B Gene
- GeneLoc Exon Structure for
- LGALS7B
Expression for LGALS7B Gene
mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery
-
Skeletal Muscle (Muscoskeletal System)
- Mononuclear Myocytes Hyoid Arch Muscles
- Mononuclear Myocytes Mandibular Arch Muscles
-
Lung (Respiratory System)
- Basal Cells Trachea
-
Epithelial Cells
- Basal Cells Trachea
-
Testis (Reproductive System)
- Sertoli cells Seminiferous Tubules
- Eye (Sensory Organs)
- Epidermis (Integumentary System)
- Hair
-
Esophagus (Gastrointestinal Tract)
mRNA differential expression in normal tissues according to GTEx for LGALS7B Gene
This gene is overexpressed in Skin - Not Sun Exposed (Suprapubic) (x22.7), Skin - Sun Exposed (Lower leg) (x19.0), and Esophagus - Mucosa (x5.4).
This gene is overexpressed in Hair follicle (14.9), Saliva (11.1), Urinary Bladder (8.4), Esophagus (8.4), Skin (6.8), and Urine (6.7).
Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB and MOPED for LGALS7B Gene
Transcriptomic regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for LGALS7B
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for LGALS7B Gene:
Hs.558355mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for LGALS7B Gene:
P47929-LEG7_HUMAN
Tissue specificity:
Mainly expressed in stratified squamous epithelium.
Evidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for LGALS7B Gene
- Skin(4.4)
- Nervous system(4.4)
- Blood(2.8)
- Kidney(2.2)
- Intestine(2.2)
- Lung(2.2)
Primer Products
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs for LGALS7B
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs and template standards for LGALS7B
Gene Expression Assay Products
No data available for Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for LGALS7B Gene
Orthologs for LGALS7B Gene
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
| Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | LGALS7B 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | LGALS7B 30 |
|
||
| LGALS7 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
| Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Lgals7 30 17 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
| Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | LGALS7 30 |
|
||
| -- 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
| Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Lgals7 30 |
|
||
| Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
| Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
| Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | GRIFIN 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |
| Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
| Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | si:dkey-95h12.2 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |
| Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | CG11374 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |
| Worm (Caenorhabditis elegans) |
Secernentea | lec-12 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
| Sea Squirt (Ciona savignyi) |
Ascidiacea | -- 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |
| -- 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
| CSA.123 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
| -- 31 |
|
ManyToMany |
- Species where no ortholog for LGALS7B was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
-
- A. gosspyii yeast (Eremothecium gossypii)
- Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
- African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
- Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
- Alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
- Amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
- Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
- Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
- Barley (Hordeum vulgare)
- Beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
- Bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
- Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
- Common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
- Corn (Zea mays)
- E. coli (Escherichia coli)
- Filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
- Firmicute Bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
- Fission Yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
- Green Algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
- Honey Bee (Apis mellifera)
- K. Lactis Yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
- Loblloly Pine (Pinus taeda)
- Malaria Parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
- Medicago Trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
- Moss (Physcomitrella patens)
- Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- Pig (Sus scrofa)
- Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- Rice (Oryza sativa)
- Rice Blast Fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
- Schistosome Parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
- Sea Anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
- Sea Vase (Ciona intestinalis)
- Sea Urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
- Soybean (Glycine max)
- Stem Rust Fungus (Puccinia graminis)
- Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
- Thale Cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
- Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
- Toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
- Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
- Tropical Clawed Frog (Silurana tropicalis)
- Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Paralogs for LGALS7B Gene
Paralogs for LGALS7B Gene
(13) SIMAP similar genes for LGALS7B Gene using alignment to 1 proteins:
- LEG7_HUMAN
Variants for LGALS7B Gene
| Variant ID | Type | Subtype | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| dgv29n47 | OTHER | inversion | 21111241 |
| dgv3527n100 | CNV | gain | 25217958 |
| esv1006530 | OTHER | inversion | 20482838 |
| nsv1058132 | CNV | loss | 25217958 |
| nsv1063592 | CNV | gain | 25217958 |
| nsv175 | OTHER | inversion | 15895083 |
| nsv510475 | OTHER | sequence alteration | 20534489 |
| nsv7307 | OTHER | inversion | 18451855 |
| nsv963045 | CNV | duplication | 23825009 |
| nsv9720 | CNV | gain | 18304495 |
| nsv9721 | CNV | loss | 18304495 |
Gene Damage Index Score:
0.22;
4.93% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Additional Variant Information for LGALS7B Gene
- SNPedia medical, phenotypic, and genealogical associations of SNPs for
- LGALS7B
SNP Genotyping and Copy Number Assay Products
No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Sequence variations, with clinical significance, from ClinVar and Humsavar, with links to dbSNP for LGALS7B Gene
Disorders for LGALS7B Gene
| Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|
| galactosemia i |
|
|
| swine influenza |
|
|
| tracheitis |
|
|
| bladder squamous cell carcinoma |
|
|
| avian influenza |
|
|
Search LGALS7B in MalaCards
View complete list of genes associated with diseases
Additional Disease Information for LGALS7B
No data available for UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Genatlas for LGALS7B Gene
Publications for LGALS7B Gene
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PMID: 15489334) Gerhard DS … MGC Project Team (Genome research 2004) 3 4
- Galectin-7 (PIG1) exhibits pro-apoptotic function through JNK activation and mitochondrial cytochrome c release. (PMID: 11706006) Kuwabara I … Liu FT (The Journal of biological chemistry 2002) 3 4
- Structural basis for the recognition of carbohydrates by human galectin-7. (PMID: 9760227) Leonidas DD … Acharya KR (Biochemistry 1998) 3 4
- Cloning, expression, and chromosome mapping of human galectin-7. (PMID: 7534301) Madsen P … Celis JE (The Journal of biological chemistry 1995) 3 4
- Galectin-7, a human 14-kDa S-lectin, specifically expressed in keratinocytes and sensitive to retinoic acid. (PMID: 7729568) Magnaldo T … Darmon M (Developmental biology 1995) 3 4
ExternalLinks
Products for LGALS7B Gene
- Browse OriGene Antibodies
- Custom Antibody Services
- Custom Assay ServicesOriGene ELISA Kits for LGALS7B
- OriGene Purified Proteins for LGALS7B
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- OriGene qPCR primer pairs for LGALS7B
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- Browse CRO Services
- High-throughput Antibody Production Service
- Protein Production Service
- Epitope Tag Antibodies & Reporter Protein Antibodies
- Lentiviral ORF Clones
- Invitrogen Antibodies for LGALS7B (AFLGC-LGALS7B)
- VectorBuilder Custom and pre-made DNA vectors for LGALS7B (ie. gene expression, shRNA knockdown, CRISPR)
- VectorBuilder Viral vectors for LGALS7B (ie. lentivirus, AAV, adenovirus)
- VectorBuilder CRISPR vectors for LGALS7B (ie. knockout, knockin, CRISPRa, CRISPRi)
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- VectorBuilder Stable cell line generation for LGALS7B
- antibodies-online: Show 5 available LGALS7B Antibodies ranked by validation data
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- Horizon Cell Lines for LGALS7B
- Browse GeneCopoeia Cell Lines
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- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for LGALS7B
- Signalway ELISA kits for LGALS7B
Sources for LGALS7B Gene
- (1) GeneCards
- (2) HGNC
- (3) NCBI Entrez Gene
- (4) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
- (5) Ensembl
- (6) OMIM
- (7) GeneLoc
- (8) Gene Wiki
- (9) UCSC
- (10) PhosphoSitePlus
- (11) Cell Signaling Technology
- (12) GO
- (13) UniProtKB/TrEMBL
- (14) InterPro
- (15) ProtoNet
- (16) Blocks
- (17) MGI
- (18) IUBMB
- (19) KEGG
- (20) MINT
- (21) STRING
- (22) IntAct
- (23) Novoseek
- (24) PharmGKB
- (25) DrugBank
- (26) HMDB
- (27) ASD
- (28) SAGE
- (29) SOURCE
- (30) HomoloGene
- (31) PanEnsembl
- (32) euGenes
- (33) SGD
- (34) FlyBase
- (35) WormBase
- (36) Pseudogene
- (37) DGV
- (38) dbSNP
- (39) GenAtlas
- (40) HGMD
- (41) GAD
- (42) BGMUT
- (43) HuGE
- (44) Atlas
- (45) GenBank
- (46) HORDE
- (47) HUGE
- (48) IMGT
- (49) Leiden
- (50) miRBase
- (51) DME
- (52) OriGene
- (53) PubMed
- (54) R&D Systems
- (55) TGDB
- (56) Tocris
- (57) Abcam
- (58) Novus Biologicals
- (59) ProSpec
- (60) Sino Biological
- (61) GenScript
- (62) Qiagen
- (63) OCA
- (64) Proteopedia
- (65) MOPED
- (66) neXtProt
- (67) Reactome
- (68) GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)
- (69) DISEASES
- (70) SIMAP
- (71) GenomeRNAi
- (72) LifeMap
- (73) miRTarBase
- (74) MalaCards
- (75) Invitrogen
- (76) BitterDB
- (77) ESI-BIO
- (78) RefSeq
- (79) BioSystems
- (80) MaxQB
- (81) IUPHAR
- (82) BioGPS
- (83) Illumina
- (84) COMPARTMENTS
- (85) HOMER
- (86) PaxDb
- (87) ApexBio
- (88) Addgene
- (89) antibodies-online
- (90) CYP
- (91) NONCODE
- (92) TreeFam
- (93) PathCards
- (94) GeneReviews
- (95) GeneTex
- (96) Taconic Biosciences
- (97) GTEx
- (98) ProteomicsDB
- (99) SCBT
- (100) DGIdb
- (101) ClinicalTrials
- (102) RVIS
- (103) SIGNOR
- (104) diseasecard
- (105) NIH Rare Diseases
- (106) Orphanet
- (107) UMLS
- (108) GTR
- (109) Disease Ontology
- (110) Genetics Home Reference
- (111) MeSH
- (112) MedlinePlus
- (113) CDC
- (114) NINDS
- (115) NCBI Bookshelf
- (116) ClinVar
- (117) Gene Damage Index
- (118) HPO
- (119) UDN
- (120) VISTA
- (121) FANTOM5
- (122) ENCODE
- (123) ProSci
- (124) Horizon
- (125) The Signaling Pathways Project (SPP)
- (126) IID
- (127) VectorBuilder
- (128) SNPedia
- (129) BRCA Exchange
- (130) CIViC
- (131) ProteoGenix
- (132) dbSUPER
- (133) TISSUES
- (134) Gene ORGANizer
- (135) abm
- (136) Human Protein Atlas
- (137) GWAS Catalog
- (138) Monarch Initiative
- (139) DataMed
- (140) HumanCyc
- (141) UCNEbase
- (142) EPDnew
- (143) Applied Biosystems
- (144) GlyConnect
- (145) Aminode
- (146) GeneCopoeia
- (147) GPS-Prot
- (148) RNACentral
- (149) LncRNADisease
- (150) LOVD
- (151) miR2Disease
- (152) DiseaseEnhancer
- (153) Boster Bio
- (154) Biorbyt
- (155) Biocompare
- (156) Mastermind
- (157) CTD^2 Dashboard
- (158) CraniofacialAtlas
- (159) GeneImprint
- (160) Synthego
- (161) ENA
- (162) GtRNAdb
- (163) LncBase
- (164) LncBook
- (165) LNCipedia
- (166) Modomics
- (167) PDBe
- (168) Rfam
- (169) SILVA
- (170) snOPY
- (171) SRPDB
- (172) GENCODE
- (173) TarBase
- (174) Signalway Antibody
- (175) Open Targets Platform
- (176) 5SRRNADB
- (177) snoDB
- (178) MirGeneDB