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Aliases for KLHL31 Gene
Aliases for KLHL31 Gene
External Ids for KLHL31 Gene
- HGNC: 21353
- Entrez Gene: 401265
- Ensembl: ENSG00000124743
- OMIM: 610749
- UniProtKB: Q9H511
Previous HGNC Symbols for KLHL31 Gene
- KBTBD1
Previous GeneCards Identifiers for KLHL31 Gene
- GC06M053513
- GC06M053344
Summaries for KLHL31 Gene
GeneCards Summary for KLHL31 Gene
KLHL31 (Kelch Like Family Member 31) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with KLHL31 include Cold-Induced Sweating Syndrome. An important paralog of this gene is KLHL9.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary for KLHL31 Gene
-
Transcriptional repressor in MAPK/JNK signaling pathway to regulate cellular functions. Overexpression inhibits the transcriptional activities of both the TPA-response element (TRE) and serum response element (SRE).
Additional gene information for KLHL31 Gene
- HGNC(21353)
- Entrez Gene(401265)
- Ensembl(ENSG00000124743)
- OMIM(610749)
- UniProtKB(Q9H511)
- Open Targets Platform(ENSG00000124743)
- Search for KLHL31 at DataMed
- Search for KLHL31 at HumanCyc
No data available for Entrez Gene Summary , CIViC Summary , Tocris Summary , Gene Wiki entry , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , Rfam classification and piRNA Summary for KLHL31 Gene
Genomics for KLHL31 Gene
GeneHancer (GH) Regulatory Elements Pubs
Promoters and enhancers for KLHL31 Gene
- Elite GeneHancer and/or Elite GeneHancer-gene association
Download GeneHancer data from 2017 publication |
Request up-to-date GeneHancer data (full dataset)
GeneHancers around KLHL31 on the GeneHancer Hub at the UCSC Golden Path
Cistromic (ChIP-Seq) regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for KLHL31
- Top Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the KLHL31 gene promoter:
-
- aMEF-2
- C/EBPalpha
- CUTL1
- HOXA5
- MEF-2
- MEF-2A
- POU2F1
- POU2F1a
- Roaz
- RORalpha1
Genomic Locations for KLHL31 Gene
Genomic Locations for KLHL31 Gene
- chr6:53,647,916-53,665,854
- (GRCh38/hg38)
- Size:
- 17,939 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
- chr6:53,512,699-53,530,506
- (GRCh37/hg19)
- Size:
- 17,808 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
Genomic View for KLHL31 Gene
Genes around KLHL31 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Cytogenetic band:
-
- 6p12.1 by HGNC
- 6p12.1 by Entrez Gene
- 6p12.1 by Ensembl
KLHL31 Gene in genomic location: bands according to
Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Neighborhood
• Exon Structure
• Gene Density
RefSeq DNA sequence for KLHL31 Gene
Proteins for KLHL31 Gene
-
Protein details for KLHL31 Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
- Protein Symbol:
- Q9H511-KLH31_HUMAN
- Recommended name:
- Kelch-like protein 31
- Protein Accession:
- Q9H511
- A6N9J2
- B2RP49
Protein attributes for KLHL31 Gene
- Size:
- 634 amino acids
- Molecular mass:
- 70246 Da
- Quaternary structure:
- No Data Available
Protein Expression for KLHL31 Gene
Post-translational modifications for KLHL31 Gene
- N-terminus is methylated by METTL11A/NTM1.
- Modification sites at PhosphoSitePlus
- Modification sites at neXtProt
Other Protein References for KLHL31 Gene
- ENSEMBL proteins:
- REFSEQ proteins:
Antibody Products
- Creative Diagnostics Anti-KLHL31 (aa 501-550) polyclonal antibody
-
Custom Antibody ServicesOriGene Antibodies for KLHL31
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for KLHL31
- Invitrogen Antibodies for KLHL31 (AFLGC-KLHL31)
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for KLHL31
Protein Products
-
OriGene Purified Proteins for KLHL31
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for KLHL31
- Origene Custom Protein Services for KLHL31
- Novus Biologicals lysates for KLHL31
- antibodies-online: Show 3 available KLHL31 Proteins ranked by validation data
- Compare Top KLHL31 Proteins
-
Quality Products:
No data available for DME Specific Peptides for KLHL31 Gene
Domains & Families for KLHL31 Gene
Gene Families for KLHL31 Gene
- HGNC:
- Human Protein Atlas (HPA):
-
- Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein Domains for KLHL31 Gene
- InterPro:
- Blocks:
-
- Kelch
- BTB/POZ domain
- BTB/Kelch-associated
- ProtoNet:
Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for KLHL31 Gene
- GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
-
- Kelch-like protein KLHL (KLH31_HUMAN)
No data available for Graphical View of Domain Structure and UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for KLHL31 Gene
Function for KLHL31 Gene
Molecular function for KLHL31 Gene
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
- Transcriptional repressor in MAPK/JNK signaling pathway to regulate cellular functions. Overexpression inhibits the transcriptional activities of both the TPA-response element (TRE) and serum response element (SRE).
Phenotypes From GWAS Catalog for KLHL31 Gene
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005515 | protein binding | IEA | -- |
Phenotypes for KLHL31 Gene
- MGI mutant phenotypes for KLHL31:
- inferred from 1 alleles
- GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for KLHL31:
Animal Model Products
- Taconic Biosciences: Generate A Custom CRISPR Mouse Model For Your Study
CRISPR Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): CRISPR Clones for KLHL31 - Select products 50% OFF >
- * KLHL31 CRISPR as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for KLHL31
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for KLHL31
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for KLHL31
miRNA for KLHL31 Gene
- miRTarBase miRNAs that target KLHL31
-
- hsa-miR-218-5p (MIRT046987)
- hsa-miR-4452 (MIRT445842)
- hsa-miR-183-3p (MIRT445843)
- hsa-miR-590-3p (MIRT445844)
- hsa-miR-4311 (MIRT445845)
- mmu-miR-129-5p (MIRT593828)
- mmu-miR-1897-5p (MIRT593829)
- mmu-miR-3057-5p (MIRT593830)
- mmu-miR-1843b-5p (MIRT593831)
- mmu-miR-1940 (MIRT593832)
- mmu-miR-1953 (MIRT593833)
- mmu-miR-126a-5p (MIRT594363)
- mmu-miR-329-3p (MIRT606665)
- mmu-miR-362-3p (MIRT606666)
miRNA Products
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for KLHL31
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For KLHL31
- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for KLHL31
Clone Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): Clones for KLHL31 - Select products 50% OFF >
- * KLHL31 as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Retro- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for KLHL31
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for KLHL31
Cell Line Products
-
Horizon Cell Lines for KLHL31
No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Human Phenotype Ontology , Animal Models , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for KLHL31 Gene
Localization for KLHL31 Gene
| Compartment | Confidence |
|---|---|
| nucleus | 5 |
| plasma membrane | 1 |
| extracellular | 1 |
| cytoskeleton | 1 |
| mitochondrion | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 1 |
| cytosol | 1 |
| golgi apparatus | 1 |
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005634 | nucleus | IDA | 18719355 |
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IDA | 18719355 |
No data available for Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Subcellular locations from the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) for KLHL31 Gene
Pathways & Interactions for KLHL31 Gene
Interacting Proteins for KLHL31 Gene
GPS-Prot Interaction Network for KLHL31
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0001933 | negative regulation of protein phosphorylation | IMP | 18719355 |
| GO:0046329 | negative regulation of JNK cascade | IMP | 18719355 |
No data available for Pathways by source and SIGNOR curated interactions for KLHL31 Gene
Transcripts for KLHL31 Gene
mRNA/cDNA for KLHL31 Gene
- 1 REFSEQ mRNAs :
- 3 NCBI additional mRNA sequence :
- 2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links to gene/alias where relevant :
-
- ENST00000370905 5776 nts (view in UCSC)
- ENST00000407079 1905 nts (view in UCSC)
CRISPR Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): CRISPR Clones for KLHL31 - Select products 50% OFF >
- * KLHL31 CRISPR as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for KLHL31
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for KLHL31
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for KLHL31
miRNA Products
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for KLHL31
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For KLHL31
- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for KLHL31
Clone Products
- Applied Biological Materials (abm): Clones for KLHL31 - Select products 50% OFF >
- * KLHL31 as ready-to-use vector or virus: ORF | Lenti- | Retro- | Adeno- | AAV- | Protein Vector - Browse All
- * Gene synthesis, site-directed mutagenesis, subcloning, and more services - Browse All
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for KLHL31
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for KLHL31
Relevant External Links for KLHL31 Gene
- GeneLoc Exon Structure for
- KLHL31
Expression for KLHL31 Gene
mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery
-
Ovary (Reproductive System)
- Granulosa Cells Primary Follicle
- Adipose (Muscoskeletal System)
mRNA differential expression in normal tissues according to GTEx for KLHL31 Gene
This gene is overexpressed in Heart - Left Ventricle (x23.1), Heart - Atrial Appendage (x13.2), and Muscle - Skeletal (x9.4).
This gene is overexpressed in Heart (55.8) and Fetal heart (13.2).
Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB and MOPED for KLHL31 Gene
Transcriptomic regulation report from SPP (The Signaling Pathways Project) for KLHL31
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for KLHL31 Gene:
Hs.131064mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for KLHL31 Gene:
Q9H511-KLH31_HUMAN
Tissue specificity:
Strongly expressed in skeletal muscle and weakly in heart. According to PubMed:15302408, not expressed in other tissues. According to PubMed:18719355, abundantly expressed in both embryonic skeletal and heart tissues.
Evidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for KLHL31 Gene
- Heart(3.3)
- Muscle(3.1)
Primer Products
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs for KLHL31
Gene Expression Assay Products
No data available for Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for KLHL31 Gene
Orthologs for KLHL31 Gene
This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.
| Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | KLHL31 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | KLHL31 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | KLHL31 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | KLHL31 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Klhl31 30 |
|
||
| Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Klhl31 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
| -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
| Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | KLHL31 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | KLHL31 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
| Tropical Clawed Frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | klhl31 30 |
|
||
| Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | klhl31 30 31 |
|
OneToOne |
- Species where no ortholog for KLHL31 was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
-
- A. gosspyii yeast (Eremothecium gossypii)
- Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
- African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
- Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
- Alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
- Amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
- Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
- Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
- Barley (Hordeum vulgare)
- Beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
- Bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
- Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
- Common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
- Corn (Zea mays)
- E. coli (Escherichia coli)
- Filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
- Firmicute Bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
- Fission Yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
- Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
- Green Algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
- Honey Bee (Apis mellifera)
- K. Lactis Yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
- Loblloly Pine (Pinus taeda)
- Malaria Parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
- Medicago Trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
- Moss (Physcomitrella patens)
- Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- Pig (Sus scrofa)
- Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- Rice (Oryza sativa)
- Rice Blast Fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
- Schistosome Parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
- Sea Anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
- Sea Vase (Ciona intestinalis)
- Sea Squirt (Ciona savignyi)
- Sea Urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
- Soybean (Glycine max)
- Stem Rust Fungus (Puccinia graminis)
- Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
- Thale Cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
- Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
- Toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
- Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
- Wheat (Triticum aestivum)
- Worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Evolution for KLHL31 Gene
- ENSEMBL:
- Gene Tree for KLHL31 (if available)
- TreeFam:
- Gene Tree for KLHL31 (if available)
- Aminode:
- Evolutionary constrained regions (ECRs) for KLHL31: view image
Paralogs for KLHL31 Gene
Paralogs for KLHL31 Gene
- KLHL9 5
- KLHL14 5
- KLHL26 5
- KLHL13 5
- KLHL36 5
- KLHL17 5
- KLHL28 5
- KLHL32 5
- KLHL18 5
- KLHL1 5
- KLHL5 5
- KLHL22 5
- KLHL4 5
- KLHL20 5
- KLHL2 5
- KLHL21 5
- KLHL7 5
- KLHL3 5
- KLHL8 5
- KLHL6 5
- KLHL24 5
- IPP 5
- KLHL10 5
- KEAP1 5
- KLHL35 5
- KLHL34 5
- KLHL12 5
- KLHL15 5
- KLHL40 5
- KLHL30 5
- IVNS1ABP 5
- KBTBD2 5
- KLHL29 5
- KLHL41 5
- KLHL23 5
- KBTBD6 5
- KBTBD7 5
- KLHL38 5
- KBTBD3 5
- KBTBD12 5
- CCIN 5
- KBTBD11 5
- GAN 5
- KLHL42 5
- KLHDC7B 5
- KBTBD8 5
- KBTBD13 5
- BTBD18 5
- KLHDC7A 5
- KLHDC8B 5
- KLHL33 5
- BACH2 5
- KLHDC8A 5
- GRIK1-AS2 5
- ENSG00000277971 5
(12) SIMAP similar genes for KLHL31 Gene using alignment to 1 proteins:
- KLH31_HUMAN
Variants for KLHL31 Gene
| Variant ID | Type | Subtype | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| esv2732097 | CNV | deletion | 23290073 |
| nsv1034955 | CNV | gain | 25217958 |
| nsv519037 | CNV | loss | 19592680 |
Residual Variation Intolerance Score:
72.7% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score:
3.16;
51.68% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Additional Variant Information for KLHL31 Gene
- SNPedia medical, phenotypic, and genealogical associations of SNPs for
- KLHL31
SNP Genotyping and Copy Number Assay Products
No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for KLHL31 Gene
Disorders for KLHL31 Gene
| Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|
| cold-induced sweating syndrome |
|
|
Search KLHL31 in MalaCards
View complete list of genes associated with diseases
Additional Disease Information for KLHL31
- Genetic Association Database
- (GAD)
- ATLAS of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
- Open Targets Platform
No data available for UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Genatlas for KLHL31 Gene
Publications for KLHL31 Gene
- A novel zebrafish kelchlike gene klhl and its human ortholog KLHL display conserved expression patterns in skeletal and cardiac muscles. (PMID: 15302408) Wu YL … Gong Z (Gene 2004) 3 4 23
- A novel human BTB-kelch protein KLHL31, strongly expressed in muscle and heart, inhibits transcriptional activities of TRE and SRE. (PMID: 18719355) Yu W … Wu X (Molecules and cells 2008) 3 4
- The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. (PMID: 14574404) Mungall AJ … Beck S (Nature 2003) 3 4
- Update on the Kelch-like (KLHL) gene family. (PMID: 23676014) Dhanoa BS … Friedman JS (Human genomics 2013) 3
- Novel genetic loci identified for the pathophysiology of childhood obesity in the Hispanic population. (PMID: 23251661) Comuzzie AG … Butte NF (PloS one 2012) 3
ExternalLinks
Products for KLHL31 Gene
- Custom Antibody ServicesOriGene Antibodies for KLHL31
- Browse OriGene ELISA Kits
- Custom Assay Services
- OriGene Purified Proteins for KLHL31
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for KLHL31
- Origene Custom Protein Services for KLHL31
- Origene shrna, sirna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for KLHL31
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For KLHL31
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs for KLHL31
- OriGene CRISPR knockouts for KLHL31
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Browse OriGene miRNA Products For KLHL31
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for KLHL31
- Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
- Browse Sino Biological Cell Lysates
- Browse Sino Biological Antibodies
- Browse Sino Biological Assays
- Browse cDNA Clones
- Browse ELISA Kits
- Browse CRO Services
- High-throughput Antibody Production Service
- Protein Production Service
- Epitope Tag Antibodies & Reporter Protein Antibodies
- Lentiviral ORF Clones
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for KLHL31
- Novus Biologicals lysates for KLHL31
- Browse Antibodies
- Browse Peptides and Proteins
- Browse Lysates
- Browse ELISA Kits
- Invitrogen Antibodies for KLHL31 (AFLGC-KLHL31)
- VectorBuilder Custom and pre-made DNA vectors for KLHL31 (ie. gene expression, shRNA knockdown, CRISPR)
- VectorBuilder Viral vectors for KLHL31 (ie. lentivirus, AAV, adenovirus)
- VectorBuilder CRISPR vectors for KLHL31 (ie. knockout, knockin, CRISPRa, CRISPRi)
- VectorBuilder Virus packaging for KLHL31 CRISPR vectors (ie. lentivirus, AAV, adenovirus)
- VectorBuilder Stable cell line generation for KLHL31
- antibodies-online: Show 23 available KLHL31 Antibodies ranked by validation data
- Compare Top KLHL31 Antibodies
- antibodies-online: Search results for available KLHL31 related products ranked by validation data
- antibodies-online: Show 3 available KLHL31 Proteins ranked by validation data
- Compare Top KLHL31 Proteins
- Quality Products:
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for KLHL31
- Search Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) for KLHL31 siRNA/shRNA
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for KLHL31
- Horizon Cell Lines for KLHL31
- Browse GeneCopoeia Cell Lines
- Search GeneCopoeia for CRISPR/Cas9 clones, lentivirus and AAV products for KLHL31
- Search GeneCopoeia for ORF cDNA, lentivirus, AAV viral particles and/or promoter clone products for KLHL31
- Search GeneCopoeia for miRNA 3'UTR Target clone products for KLHL31
- Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for KLHL31
Sources for KLHL31 Gene
- (1) GeneCards
- (2) HGNC
- (3) NCBI Entrez Gene
- (4) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
- (5) Ensembl
- (6) OMIM
- (7) GeneLoc
- (8) Gene Wiki
- (9) UCSC
- (10) PhosphoSitePlus
- (11) Cell Signaling Technology
- (12) GO
- (13) UniProtKB/TrEMBL
- (14) InterPro
- (15) ProtoNet
- (16) Blocks
- (17) MGI
- (18) IUBMB
- (19) KEGG
- (20) MINT
- (21) STRING
- (22) IntAct
- (23) Novoseek
- (24) PharmGKB
- (25) DrugBank
- (26) HMDB
- (27) ASD
- (28) SAGE
- (29) SOURCE
- (30) HomoloGene
- (31) PanEnsembl
- (32) euGenes
- (33) SGD
- (34) FlyBase
- (35) WormBase
- (36) Pseudogene
- (37) DGV
- (38) dbSNP
- (39) GenAtlas
- (40) HGMD
- (41) GAD
- (42) BGMUT
- (43) HuGE
- (44) Atlas
- (45) GenBank
- (46) HORDE
- (47) HUGE
- (48) IMGT
- (49) Leiden
- (50) miRBase
- (51) DME
- (52) OriGene
- (53) PubMed
- (54) R&D Systems
- (55) TGDB
- (56) Tocris
- (57) Abcam
- (58) Novus Biologicals
- (59) ProSpec
- (60) Sino Biological
- (61) GenScript
- (62) Qiagen
- (63) OCA
- (64) Proteopedia
- (65) MOPED
- (66) neXtProt
- (67) Reactome
- (68) GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)
- (69) DISEASES
- (70) SIMAP
- (71) GenomeRNAi
- (72) LifeMap
- (73) miRTarBase
- (74) MalaCards
- (75) Invitrogen
- (76) BitterDB
- (77) ESI-BIO
- (78) RefSeq
- (79) BioSystems
- (80) MaxQB
- (81) IUPHAR
- (82) BioGPS
- (83) Illumina
- (84) COMPARTMENTS
- (85) HOMER
- (86) PaxDb
- (87) ApexBio
- (88) Addgene
- (89) antibodies-online
- (90) CYP
- (91) NONCODE
- (92) TreeFam
- (93) PathCards
- (94) GeneReviews
- (95) GeneTex
- (96) Taconic Biosciences
- (97) GTEx
- (98) ProteomicsDB
- (99) SCBT
- (100) DGIdb
- (101) ClinicalTrials
- (102) RVIS
- (103) SIGNOR
- (104) diseasecard
- (105) NIH Rare Diseases
- (106) Orphanet
- (107) UMLS
- (108) GTR
- (109) Disease Ontology
- (110) Genetics Home Reference
- (111) MeSH
- (112) MedlinePlus
- (113) CDC
- (114) NINDS
- (115) NCBI Bookshelf
- (116) ClinVar
- (117) Gene Damage Index
- (118) HPO
- (119) UDN
- (120) VISTA
- (121) FANTOM5
- (122) ENCODE
- (123) ProSci
- (124) Horizon
- (125) The Signaling Pathways Project (SPP)
- (126) IID
- (127) VectorBuilder
- (128) SNPedia
- (129) BRCA Exchange
- (130) CIViC
- (131) ProteoGenix
- (132) dbSUPER
- (133) TISSUES
- (134) Gene ORGANizer
- (135) abm
- (136) Human Protein Atlas
- (137) GWAS Catalog
- (138) Monarch Initiative
- (139) DataMed
- (140) HumanCyc
- (141) UCNEbase
- (142) EPDnew
- (143) Applied Biosystems
- (144) GlyConnect
- (145) Aminode
- (146) GeneCopoeia
- (147) GPS-Prot
- (148) RNACentral
- (149) LncRNADisease
- (150) LOVD
- (151) miR2Disease
- (152) DiseaseEnhancer
- (153) Boster Bio
- (154) Biorbyt
- (155) Biocompare
- (156) Mastermind
- (157) CTD^2 Dashboard
- (158) CraniofacialAtlas
- (159) GeneImprint
- (160) Synthego
- (161) ENA
- (162) GtRNAdb
- (163) LncBase
- (164) LncBook
- (165) LNCipedia
- (166) Modomics
- (167) PDBe
- (168) Rfam
- (169) SILVA
- (170) snOPY
- (171) SRPDB
- (172) GENCODE
- (173) TarBase
- (174) Signalway Antibody
- (175) Open Targets Platform
- (176) 5SRRNADB
- (177) snoDB
- (178) MirGeneDB