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This gene encodes a member of the KLHL (Kelch-like) family of proteins. This protein has been identified as an autoantigen in the autoimmune disease Sjogren's syndrome and as a potential biomarker in primary biliary cirrhosis. This protein may act as a substrate adaptor of the Cullin-3 ubiquitin ligase complex to promote substrate-specific ubiquitylation. Ubiquitylation by this complex has been shown to regulate the Wnt signaling pathway as well as COPII vesicle coat size. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 22. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
KLHL12 (Kelch Like Family Member 12) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with KLHL12 include Primary Biliary Cirrhosis and Craniolenticulosutural Dysplasia. Among its related pathways are CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 and Signaling by GPCR. An important paralog of this gene is KLHL20.
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005515 | protein binding | IPI,IEA | 16189514 |
GO:0042802 | identical protein binding | IPI | 16189514 |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0000139 | Golgi membrane | IEA | -- |
GO:0005815 | microtubule organizing center | IDA | -- |
GO:0005829 | cytosol | TAS | -- |
GO:0030127 | COPII vesicle coat | IDA | 27716508 |
GO:0030134 | COPII-coated ER to Golgi transport vesicle | IEA,IDA | 22358839 |
SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | Signaling by Wnt |
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2 | CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 | ||
3 | Signaling by GPCR | ||
4 | Misspliced GSK3beta mutants stabilize beta-catenin |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0006513 | protein monoubiquitination | IDA | 22358839 |
GO:0006888 | ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport | IMP | 27716508 |
GO:0014029 | neural crest formation | IMP | 27716508 |
GO:0014032 | neural crest cell development | IMP | 27716508 |
GO:0016055 | Wnt signaling pathway | IMP | 20970343 |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | KLHL12 33 32 |
|
OneToOne | |
oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | KLHL12 33 |
|
OneToOne | |
platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | KLHL12 33 |
|
OneToOne | |
dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | KLHL12 33 32 |
|
OneToOne | |
rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Klhl12 32 |
|
||
mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Klhl12 17 33 32 |
|
||
cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | KLHL12 33 32 |
|
OneToOne | |
chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | KLHL12 33 |
|
OneToOne | |
LOC101748977 32 |
|
||||
lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | KLHL12 33 |
|
OneToOne | |
tropical clawed frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | klhl12 32 |
|
||
African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis) |
Amphibia | Xl.32296 32 |
|
||
zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | klhl12 33 32 |
|
OneToOne | |
wufi60g03 32 |
|
SNP ID | Clin | Chr 01 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rs1000031395 | -- | 202,898,320(-) | T/C | intron_variant | |
rs1000236243 | -- | 202,923,488(-) | G/A/C | intron_variant | |
rs1000531286 | -- | 202,897,990(-) | T/C | intron_variant | |
rs1000681649 | -- | 202,924,627(-) | A/G | intron_variant | |
rs1000721342 | -- | 202,909,413(-) | T/C | intron_variant |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
primary biliary cirrhosis |
|
|
craniolenticulosutural dysplasia |
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|