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The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the nephrin-like protein family. These proteins are expressed in fetal and adult brain, and also in podocytes of kidney glomeruli. The cytoplasmic domains of these proteins interact with the C-terminus of podocin, also expressed in the podocytes, cells involved in ensuring size- and charge-selective ultrafiltration. The protein encoded by this gene is a synaptic cell adhesion molecule with multiple extracellular immunoglobulin-like domains and a cytoplasmic PDZ domain-binding motif. Mutations in this gene are associated with several neurological and cognitive disorders. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
KIRREL3 (Kirre Like Nephrin Family Adhesion Molecule 3) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with KIRREL3 include Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability and Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability 4. Among its related pathways are Primary Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis FSGS and Cell junction organization. An important paralog of this gene is KIRREL1.
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005515 | protein binding | IPI | 12424224 |
GO:0050839 | cell adhesion molecule binding | IBA | 21873635 |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005576 | extracellular region | ISS | -- |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | TAS | -- |
GO:0005887 | integral component of plasma membrane | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0005911 | cell-cell junction | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0008021 | synaptic vesicle | IDA | 25902260 |
SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | Cell junction organization | ||
2 | Nephrin interactions | ||
3 | Primary Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis FSGS |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0001764 | neuron migration | IEA | -- |
GO:0002121 | inter-male aggressive behavior | IEA | -- |
GO:0007156 | homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules | ISS | -- |
GO:0007416 | synapse assembly | IBA,ISS | -- |
GO:0021740 | principal sensory nucleus of trigeminal nerve development | IEA | -- |
ExUns: | 1 | ^ | 2a | · | 2b |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP1: | |||||
SP2: |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | KIRREL3 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | KIRREL3 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | KIRREL3 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | KIRREL3 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Kirrel3 30 |
|
||
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Kirrel3 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
-- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | KIRREL3 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | KIRREL3 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | KIRREL3 (1 of 3) 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
CABZ01073963.1 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
LOC571887 30 |
|
||||
kirrel3a 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | rst 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |
kirre 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
CG14372 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
CG43462 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
CG12950 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
side 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
CG34114 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
fred 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
CG42313 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
CG34371 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
ed 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
CG12484 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
CG34113 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
nrm 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
Worm (Caenorhabditis elegans) |
Secernentea | syg-1 31 |
|
OneToMany |
SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 11 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
931009 | Uncertain Significance: not provided | 126,526,589(-) |
C/T NM_032531.4(KIRREL3):c.232G>A (p.Val78Ile) |
MISSENSE | |
975977 | Uncertain Significance: Intellectual disability | 126,424,965(-) |
G/A NM_032531.4(KIRREL3):c.1952C>T (p.Thr651Ile) |
MISSENSE | |
992844 | Likely Pathogenic: not provided | 126,449,065(-) |
C/A NM_032531.4(KIRREL3):c.941G>T (p.Cys314Phe) |
MISSENSE | |
rs1057519593 | Likely Pathogenic: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 4 | 126,424,898(-) |
C/T NM_032531.4(KIRREL3):c.2019G>A (p.Met673Ile) |
MISSENSE | |
rs1057524001 | Uncertain Significance: not provided | 126,463,277(-) |
T/C NM_032531.4(KIRREL3):c.622A>G (p.Ile208Val) |
MISSENSE |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability |
|
|
autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability 4 |
|
|
autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability 3 |
|
|
jacobsen syndrome |
|
|
familial nephrotic syndrome |
|
|