COQ5 Gene (Protein Coding)

Coenzyme Q5, Methyltransferase

GC12M120503
GIFtS:
40

Aliases for COQ5 Gene

Aliases for COQ5 Gene

  • Coenzyme Q5, Methyltransferase 2 3 5
  • 2-Methoxy-6-Polyprenyl-1,4-Benzoquinol Methylase, Mitochondrial 3 4
  • Ubiquinone Biosynthesis Methyltransferase COQ5, Mitochondrial 3
  • Coenzyme Q5 Homolog, Methyltransferase (S. Cerevisiae) 2
  • 2-Methoxy-6-Polyprenyl-1,4-Benzoquinol Methylase 2
  • Ubiquinone Biosynthesis Methyltransferase COQ5 4
  • Coenzyme Q5 Homolog, Methyltransferase (Yeast) 2
  • Coenzyme Q5 Homolog, Methyltransferase 3
  • EC 2.1.1.201 4
  • EC 2.1.1.52 54
  • EC 2.1.1 54

External Ids for COQ5 Gene

Previous GeneCards Identifiers for COQ5 Gene

  • GC12M119404
  • GC12M120941
  • GC12M117950

Summaries for COQ5 Gene

GeneCards Summary for COQ5 Gene

COQ5 (Coenzyme Q5, Methyltransferase) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with COQ5 include Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency, Primary, 4 and Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency Disease. Among its related pathways are Metabolism and Ubiquinol biosynthesis. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include methyltransferase activity and S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase activity. An important paralog of this gene is METTL7A.

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary for COQ5 Gene

  • Methyltransferase required for the conversion of 2-polyprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DDMQH2) to 2-polyprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DMQH2).

Additional gene information for COQ5 Gene

No data available for Entrez Gene Summary , CIViC Summary , Tocris Summary , Gene Wiki entry , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , Rfam classification and piRNA Summary for COQ5 Gene

Genomics for COQ5 Gene

GeneHancer (GH) Regulatory Elements for COQ5 Gene

Promoters and enhancers for COQ5 Gene
- Elite GeneHancer and/or Elite GeneHancer-gene association Download GeneHancer data from 2017 publication | Request up-to-date GeneHancer data (full dataset)

GeneHancers around COQ5 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Top Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the COQ5 gene promoter:
  • AP-1
  • c-Fos
  • c-Jun
  • CBF(2)
  • CBF-A
  • CBF-B
  • CP1A
  • NF-Y
  • NF-YA
  • NF-YB

Genomic Locations for COQ5 Gene

Genomic Locations for COQ5 Gene
chr12:120,503,279-120,534,434
(GRCh38/hg38)
Size:
31,156 bases
Orientation:
Minus strand
chr12:120,941,077-120,972,237
(GRCh37/hg19)
Size:
31,161 bases
Orientation:
Minus strand

Genomic View for COQ5 Gene

Genes around COQ5 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Cytogenetic band:
COQ5 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Location for COQ5 Gene
GeneLoc Logo Genomic Neighborhood • Exon Structure • Gene Density

RefSeq DNA sequence for COQ5 Gene

Proteins for COQ5 Gene

Products:

  1. Antibody
  2. Protein
  3. Assay

  • Protein details for COQ5 Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

    Protein Symbol:
    Q5HYK3-COQ5_HUMAN
    Recommended name:
    2-methoxy-6-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol methylase, mitochondrial
    Protein Accession:
    Q5HYK3
    Secondary Accessions:
    • B2RDU9
    • B3GK62
    • B4DEJ4
    • Q32Q28
    • Q53HH0
    • Q96LV1
    • Q9BSP8

    Protein attributes for COQ5 Gene

    Size:
    327 amino acids
    Molecular mass:
    37140 Da
    Quaternary structure:
    • Component of a multi-subunit COQ enzyme complex, composed of at least COQ3, COQ4, COQ5, COQ6, COQ7 and COQ9.
    SequenceCaution:
    • Sequence=BAG38046.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};

    Alternative splice isoforms for COQ5 Gene

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:

neXtProt entry for COQ5 Gene

Protein Expression for COQ5 Gene

See protein expression from ProteomicsDB, MOPED, PaxDb, and MaxQB

Selected DME Specific Peptides for COQ5 Gene

Q5HYK3:
  • GIVAIHSG
  • YSFQVIP
  • RFLCLEFS
  • YTIAFGIRNVT
  • YLVESIR
  • FPSQEEFK
  • AGGTGDI
  • LDVAGGT
  • RVLKPGGR
  • MSLGIHR

Post-translational modifications for COQ5 Gene

  • Ubiquitination at Lys95
  • Modification sites at PhosphoSitePlus

Other Protein References for COQ5 Gene

ENSEMBL proteins:
REFSEQ proteins:

Domains & Families for COQ5 Gene

Gene Families for COQ5 Gene

HGNC:
Human Protein Atlas (HPA):
  • Enzymes
  • Predicted intracellular proteins

Protein Domains for COQ5 Gene

Blocks:
InterPro:
ProtoNet:

Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for COQ5 Gene

GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
  • cDNA FLJ55122, highly similar to Ubiquinone biosynthesis methyltransferaseCOQ5, mitochondrial (EC 2.1.1.-) (B4DP72_HUMAN)
  • Ubiquinone biosynthesis methyltransferase COQ5 (COQ5_HUMAN)

Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry

Q5HYK3

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:

COQ5_HUMAN :
  • Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. MenG/UbiE family.
Family:
  • Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. MenG/UbiE family.
genes like me logo Genes that share domains with COQ5: view

Function for COQ5 Gene

Products:

  1. Animal Model
  2. CRISPR
  3. miRNA
  4. Inhibitory RNA
  5. Clone
  6. Cell Line

Molecular function for COQ5 Gene

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
Methyltransferase required for the conversion of 2-polyprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DDMQH2) to 2-polyprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DMQH2).
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot CatalyticActivity:
Reaction=a 2-methoxy-6-all-trans-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = a 6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + H(+) + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28286, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10858, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10859, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:84166, ChEBI:CHEBI:84167; EC=2.1.1.201; Evidence=. ;.

Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) for COQ5 Gene

Phenotypes From GWAS Catalog for COQ5 Gene

Gene Ontology (GO) - Molecular Function for COQ5 Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0005515 protein binding IPI 25152161
GO:0008168 methyltransferase activity IEA --
GO:0016740 transferase activity IEA --
GO:0043333 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone methylase activity IEA,IDA 25152161
GO:0043430 2-decaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone methyltransferase activity IEA --
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with COQ5: view
genes like me logo Genes that share phenotypes with COQ5: view

Animal Model Products

  • Taconic Biosciences Mouse Models for COQ5

CRISPR Products

Clone Products

No data available for Human Phenotype Ontology , Animal Models , miRNA , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for COQ5 Gene

Localization for COQ5 Gene

Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for COQ5 Gene

Mitochondrion inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Matrix side.

Subcellular locations from

COMPARTMENTS
Extracellular space Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confidence
COMPARTMENTS Subcellular localization image for COQ5 gene
Compartment Confidence
mitochondrion 5
nucleus 2
peroxisome 0
cytosol 0

Subcellular locations from the

Human Protein Atlas (HPA)
  • Mitochondria (2)
  • Nucleoli (2)
See all subcellular structures

Gene Ontology (GO) - Cellular Components for COQ5 Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0005739 mitochondrion IBA,IEA 21873635
GO:0005743 colocalizes_with mitochondrial inner membrane IEA,IDA 25152161
GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix IDA 25152161
GO:0016020 membrane IEA --
GO:0031314 extrinsic component of mitochondrial inner membrane IEA --
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with COQ5: view

Pathways & Interactions for COQ5 Gene

genes like me logo Genes that share pathways with COQ5: view

Pathways by source for COQ5 Gene

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q5HYK3-COQ5_HUMAN

  • Pathway: Cofactor biosynthesis; ubiquinone biosynthesis.

Gene Ontology (GO) - Biological Process for COQ5 Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0006744 ubiquinone biosynthetic process IGI,IEA 25152161
GO:0032259 methylation IEA,IDA 25152161
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with COQ5: view

No data available for SIGNOR curated interactions for COQ5 Gene

Drugs & Compounds for COQ5 Gene

Products:

  1. Drug

(1) Drugs for COQ5 Gene - From: HMDB

Name Status Disease Links Group Role Mechanism of Action Clinical Trials
s-adenosylhomocysteine Experimental Pharma 0

(6) Additional Compounds for COQ5 Gene - From: HMDB

Name Synonyms Role CAS Number PubChem IDs PubMed IDs
2-Hexaprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4 benzoquinone
  • 2-Hexaprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone
2-Hexaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone
  • 2-Polyprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol
  • DDMQH2
2-Polyprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone
2-Polyprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone
Difucosyllactohexaose
  • DFH
  • O-6-Deoxy-alpha-L-galactopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-[beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)]-O-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-[O-6-deoxy-alpha-L-galactopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-[beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)]-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)- D-glucose
  • O-6-Deoxy-alpha-L-galactopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-[beta-delta-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)]-O-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-delta-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-[O-6-deoxy-alpha-L-galactopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-[beta-delta-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)]-2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-delta-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-O-beta-delta-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)- D-glucose
 115236-57-2
genes like me logo Genes that share compounds with COQ5: view

Transcripts for COQ5 Gene

Products:

  1. CRISPR
  2. miRNA
  3. Inhibitory RNA
  4. Clone

mRNA/cDNA for COQ5 Gene

(1) REFSEQ mRNAs :
(11) Additional mRNA sequences :
(253) Selected AceView cDNA sequences:
(8) Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links to gene/alias where relevant :

CRISPR Products

Clone Products

Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for COQ5 Gene

ExUns: 1a · 1b ^ 2a · 2b ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8 ^ 9a · 9b ^ 10
SP1: - - -
SP2: - -
SP3: - - -
SP4: - - - -
SP5: -
SP6: -

Relevant External Links for COQ5 Gene

GeneLoc Exon Structure for
COQ5
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for
COQ5

Expression for COQ5 Gene

Products:

  1. Primer
  2. Gene Expression Assay

mRNA expression in normal human tissues from GTEx, Illumina, BioGPS, and CGAP SAGE for COQ5 Gene

mRNA expression in normal human tissues for COQ5 Gene
mRNA expression by GTEx for COQ5 GenemRNA expression by BioGPS for COQ5 Gene

Protein differential expression in normal tissues from HIPED for COQ5 Gene

This gene is overexpressed in Bone (23.3) and Tonsil (7.2).

Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB, MaxQB, and MOPED for COQ5 Gene



Protein tissue co-expression partners for COQ5 Gene

- Elite partner

NURSA nuclear receptor signaling pathways regulating expression of COQ5 Gene:

COQ5

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for COQ5 Gene:

Hs.17250

mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for COQ5 Gene:

Q5HYK3-COQ5_HUMAN
Tissue specificity: Widely expressed, with highest levels in liver, lung, placenta and skeletal muscle.

Evidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for COQ5 Gene

  • Nervous system(4.5)
  • Liver(4.3)
  • Lung(4.2)
  • Skin(4.2)
genes like me logo Genes that share expression patterns with COQ5: view

No data available for mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery , mRNA differential expression in normal tissues and Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for COQ5 Gene

Orthologs for COQ5 Gene

This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

Orthologs for COQ5 Gene

Organism Taxonomy Gene Similarity Type Details
chimpanzee
(Pan troglodytes)
 Mammalia COQ5 33 32
  • 99.49 (n)
 OneToOne
cow
(Bos Taurus)
 Mammalia COQ5 33 32
  • 90.42 (n)
 OneToOne
dog
(Canis familiaris)
 Mammalia COQ5 33 32
  • 89.09 (n)
 OneToOne
rat
(Rattus norvegicus)
 Mammalia Coq5 32
  • 84.51 (n)
mouse
(Mus musculus)
 Mammalia Coq5 17 33 32
  • 83.69 (n)
platypus
(Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
 Mammalia COQ5 33
  • 76 (a)
 OneToOne
oppossum
(Monodelphis domestica)
 Mammalia COQ5 33
  • 75 (a)
 OneToOne
chicken
(Gallus gallus)
 Aves COQ5 33 32
  • 71.33 (n)
 OneToOne
lizard
(Anolis carolinensis)
 Reptilia COQ5 33
  • 75 (a)
 OneToOne
tropical clawed frog
(Silurana tropicalis)
 Amphibia coq5 32
  • 67.86 (n)
African clawed frog
(Xenopus laevis)
 Amphibia Xl.25997 32
zebrafish
(Danio rerio)
 Actinopterygii COQ5 33
  • 64 (a)
 OneToOne
zgc:92445 32
  • 63.98 (n)
fruit fly
(Drosophila melanogaster)
 Insecta CG2453 33 32
  • 61.33 (n)
 OneToOne
African malaria mosquito
(Anopheles gambiae)
 Insecta AgaP_AGAP010488 32
  • 58.66 (n)
worm
(Caenorhabditis elegans)
 Secernentea coq-5 33 32
  • 56.78 (n)
 OneToOne
K. lactis yeast
(Kluyveromyces lactis)
 Saccharomycetes KLLA0D01771g 32
  • 57.12 (n)
baker's yeast
(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
 Saccharomycetes COQ5 35 33 32
  • 55.35 (n)
A. gosspyii yeast
(Ashbya gossypii)
 Saccharomycetes AGOS_ABL132W 32
  • 53.33 (n)
thale cress
(Arabidopsis thaliana)
 eudicotyledons AT5G57300 32
  • 60.29 (n)
soybean
(Glycine max)
 eudicotyledons Gma.12739 32
rice
(Oryza sativa)
 Liliopsida Os01g0976600 32
  • 59.79 (n)
wheat
(Triticum aestivum)
 Liliopsida Ta.3669 32
barley
(Hordeum vulgare)
 Liliopsida Hv.10592 32
bread mold
(Neurospora crassa)
 Ascomycetes NCU09862 32
  • 55.73 (n)
fission yeast
(Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
 Schizosaccharomycetes coq5 32
  • 55.65 (n)
Species where no ortholog for COQ5 was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
  • Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
  • Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
  • alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
  • amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
  • Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
  • beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
  • Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
  • common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
  • corn (Zea mays)
  • E. coli (Escherichia coli)
  • filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
  • Firmicute bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
  • green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
  • honey bee (Apis mellifera)
  • loblloly pine (Pinus taeda)
  • malaria parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
  • medicago trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
  • moss (Physcomitrella patens)
  • orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
  • pig (Sus scrofa)
  • rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
  • rice blast fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
  • schistosome parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
  • sea anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
  • sea squirt (Ciona intestinalis)
  • sea squirt (Ciona savignyi)
  • sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
  • sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
  • stem rust fungus (Puccinia graminis)
  • sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
  • tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
  • toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
  • Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)

Evolution for COQ5 Gene

ENSEMBL:
Gene Tree for COQ5 (if available)
TreeFam:
Gene Tree for COQ5 (if available)
Aminode:
Evolutionary constrained regions (ECRs) for COQ5: view image

Paralogs for COQ5 Gene

Paralogs for COQ5 Gene

(150) SIMAP similar genes for COQ5 Gene using alignment to 6 proteins:

  • COQ5_HUMAN
  • B4DP72_HUMAN
  • F8VP53_HUMAN
  • F8VVD5_HUMAN
  • F8VVW7_HUMAN
  • F8VVX6_HUMAN
genes like me logo Genes that share paralogs with COQ5: view

Variants for COQ5 Gene

Products:

  1. SNP Genotyping and Copy Number Assay

Sequence variations from dbSNP and Humsavar for COQ5 Gene

SNP ID Clin Chr 12 pos Variation AA Info Type
rs1000023498 -- 120,508,886(-) G/A intron_variant
rs1000027673 -- 120,535,007(-) C/T upstream_transcript_variant
rs1000199583 -- 120,518,607(-) C/T intron_variant
rs1000226772 -- 120,515,042(-) C/A/G/T intron_variant
rs1000276029 -- 120,502,994(-) A/G downstream_transcript_variant

Structural Variations from Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) for COQ5 Gene

Variant ID Type Subtype PubMed ID
nsv983371 CNV duplication 23825009

Variation tolerance for COQ5 Gene

Residual Variation Intolerance Score: 81.6% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score: 7.18; 80.87% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)

Additional Variant Information for COQ5 Gene

Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD)
COQ5
SNPedia medical, phenotypic, and genealogical associations of SNPs for
COQ5

SNP Genotyping and Copy Number Assay Products

No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for COQ5 Gene

Disorders for COQ5 Gene

MalaCards: The human disease database

(2) MalaCards diseases for COQ5 Gene - From: HGMD and DISEASES

Disorder Aliases PubMed IDs
coenzyme q10 deficiency, primary, 4
  • coq10d4
coenzyme q10 deficiency disease
  • coenzyme q10 deficiency, primary
- elite association - COSMIC cancer census association via MalaCards
Search COQ5 in MalaCards View complete list of genes associated with diseases

Additional Disease Information for COQ5

Genetic Association Database
(GAD)
Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator
(HuGE)
ATLAS of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
genes like me logo Genes that share disorders with COQ5: view

No data available for UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Genatlas for COQ5 Gene

Publications for COQ5 Gene

  1. Molecular characterization of the human COQ5 C-methyltransferase in coenzyme Q10 biosynthesis. (PMID: 25152161) Nguyen TP … Salviati L (Biochimica et biophysica acta 2014) 2 3 4 56
  2. Genetic variants in nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes influence AIDS progression. (PMID: 20877624) Hendrickson SL … O'Brien SJ (PloS one 2010) 3 43 56
  3. Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. (PMID: 14702039) Ota T … Sugano S (Nature genetics 2004) 3 4 56
  4. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PMID: 15489334) Gerhard DS … MGC Project Team (Genome research 2004) 3 4 56
  5. An AP-MS- and BioID-compatible MAC-tag enables comprehensive mapping of protein interactions and subcellular localizations. (PMID: 29568061) Liu X … Varjosalo M (Nature communications 2018) 3 56

ExternalLinks

View latest publications for COQ5 gene in Mastermind

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