Free for academic non-profit institutions. Other users need a Commercial license
Clathrin is a major protein component of the cytoplasmic face of intracellular organelles, called coated vesicles and coated pits. These specialized organelles are involved in the intracellular trafficking of receptors and endocytosis of a variety of macromolecules. The basic subunit of the clathrin coat is composed of three heavy chains and three light chains. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CLTC (Clathrin Heavy Chain) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with CLTC include Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant 56 and Renal Cell Carcinoma, Xp11-Associated. Among its related pathways are Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation and Lipoprotein metabolism. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include protein kinase binding. An important paralog of this gene is CLTCL1.
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0003723 | RNA binding | HDA | 22681889 |
GO:0003725 | double-stranded RNA binding | IDA | 21266579 |
GO:0005198 | structural molecule activity | IEA,NAS | 1765375 |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | IEA,IPI | 12429846 |
GO:0019901 | protein kinase binding | IEA,ISS | -- |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IEA | -- |
GO:0005764 | lysosome | IDA | -- |
GO:0005768 | endosome | IDA | -- |
GO:0005819 | spindle | IBA,IDA | 15858577 |
GO:0005829 | cytosol | TAS | -- |
SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | Gap junction trafficking | ||
2 | Lipoprotein metabolism | ||
3 | Endocytic Trafficking of EGFR |
Endocytic Trafficking of EGFR
.41
|
Cholesterol and Sphingolipids transport / Influx to the early endosome in lung (normal and CF)
.35
|
4 | Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation |
.69
|
|
5 | Clathrin derived vesicle budding |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0000278 | mitotic cell cycle | IMP | 15858577 |
GO:0001649 | osteoblast differentiation | HDA | 16210410 |
GO:0006886 | intracellular protein transport | IEA,NAS | 1765375 |
GO:0006898 | receptor-mediated endocytosis | IMP | 15858577 |
GO:0006914 | autophagy | IEA | -- |
Name | Status | Disease Links | Group | Role | Mechanism of Action | Clinical Trials |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Calcium | Nutra | 6556 |
ExUns: | 1 | ^ | 2a | · | 2b | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4 | ^ | 5 | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | ^ | 7 | ^ | 8 | ^ | 9 | ^ | 10a | · | 10b | ^ | 11a | · | 11b | ^ | 12 | ^ | 13 | ^ | 14a | · | 14b | ^ | 15 | ^ | 16 | ^ | 17 | ^ | 18 | ^ | 19a | · | 19b | ^ | 20 | ^ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP1: | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP2: | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP3: | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP4: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP5: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP6: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP7: | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP8: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP9: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP10: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP11: |
ExUns: | 21 | ^ | 22 | ^ | 23 | ^ | 24 | ^ | 25 | ^ | 26 | ^ | 27 | ^ | 28a | · | 28b | ^ | 29a | · | 29b | ^ | 30 | ^ | 31a | · | 31b | ^ | 32 | ^ | 33a | · | 33b | ^ | 34a | · | 34b | · | 34c | ^ | 35a | · | 35b | · | 35c |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP1: | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP2: | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP3: | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP4: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP5: | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP6: | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP7: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP8: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP9: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP10: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP11: | - |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | CLTC 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | CLTC 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
-- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | CLTC 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | CLTC 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Cltc 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Cltc 30 |
|
||
Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | CLTC 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | CLTC 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Tropical Clawed Frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | cltc 30 |
|
||
Str.11060 30 |
|
||||
African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis) |
Amphibia | Xl.23823 30 |
|
||
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | cltca 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
cltcb 30 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
CLTC (2 of 3) 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
wufc49a11 30 |
|
||||
Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | Chc 30 31 32 |
|
OneToMany | |
African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae) |
Insecta | AgaP_AGAP003021 30 |
|
||
Worm (Caenorhabditis elegans) |
Secernentea | T20G5.1 32 |
|
|
|
chc-1 30 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) |
Saccharomycetes | CHC1 30 31 33 |
|
OneToMany | |
K. Lactis Yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis) |
Saccharomycetes | KLLA0F09911g 30 |
|
||
A. gosspyii yeast (Eremothecium gossypii) |
Saccharomycetes | AGOS_AER359W 30 |
|
||
Thale Cress (Arabidopsis thaliana) |
eudicotyledons | AT3G08530 30 |
|
||
Soybean (Glycine max) |
eudicotyledons | Gma.5822 30 |
|
||
Barley (Hordeum vulgare) |
Liliopsida | Hv.1410 30 |
|
||
Wheat (Triticum aestivum) |
Liliopsida | Ta.5000 30 |
|
||
Sea Squirt (Ciona savignyi) |
Ascidiacea | CSA.1583 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
Bread mold (Neurospora crassa) |
Ascomycetes | NCU02510 30 |
|
||
Fission Yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) |
Schizosaccharomycetes | chc1 30 |
|
||
Sea Vase (Ciona intestinalis) |
Ascidiacea | Cin.4438 30 |
|
SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 17 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
684513 | Not Provided: CLTC-Related Disorder | 59,648,402(+) | G/GT | SPLICE_DONOR_VARIANT | |
689651 | Uncertain Significance: Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 56 | 59,661,470(+) | C/T | MISSENSE_VARIANT | |
717065 | Likely Benign: not provided | 59,668,768(+) | T/C | INTRON_VARIANT | |
786952 | Benign: not provided | 59,679,388(+) | C/T | INTRON_VARIANT | |
803445 | Uncertain Significance: Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 56 | 59,681,783(+) | T/G | MISSENSE_VARIANT |
Variant ID | Type | Subtype | PubMed ID |
---|---|---|---|
dgv3272n100 | CNV | gain | 25217958 |
esv2672443 | CNV | deletion | 23128226 |
esv3640907 | CNV | loss | 21293372 |
esv3640908 | CNV | loss | 21293372 |
esv3640909 | CNV | loss | 21293372 |
nsv1067453 | CNV | gain | 25217958 |
nsv575805 | CNV | gain | 21841781 |
nsv833501 | CNV | loss | 17160897 |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
mental retardation, autosomal dominant 56 |
|
|
renal cell carcinoma, xp11-associated |
|
|
inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor |
|
|
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy |
|
|
autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability |
|
|