CD69 Gene (Protein Coding)

CD69 Molecule

GC12M012778
GIFtS:
42
This gene encodes a member of the calcium dependent lectin superfamily of type II transmembrane receptors. Expression of the encoded protein is induced upon activation of T lymphocytes, and may play a role in proliferation. Furthermore, the protein may act to transmit signals in natural killer cells and platelets. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] See more...

Aliases for CD69 Gene

Aliases for CD69 Gene

  • CD69 Molecule 2 3 5
  • CD69 Antigen (P60, Early T-Cell Activation Antigen) 2 3
  • Early T-Cell Activation Antigen P60 3 4
  • Leukocyte Surface Antigen Leu-23 3 4
  • Early Activation Antigen CD69 3 4
  • BL-AC/P26 3 4
  • GP32/28 3 4
  • CLEC2C 3 4
  • MLR-3 3 4
  • AIM 3 4
  • EA1 3 4
  • C-Type Lectin Domain Family 2, Member C 3
  • Activation Inducer Molecule (AIM/CD69) 3
  • C-Type Lectin Domain Family 2 Member C 4
  • Early Lymphocyte Activation Antigen 3
  • Activation Inducer Molecule 4
  • CD69 Antigen 4

External Ids for CD69 Gene

Previous GeneCards Identifiers for CD69 Gene

  • GC12M009587
  • GC12M010027
  • GC12M009805
  • GC12M009796
  • GC12M009907
  • GC12M009648
  • GC12M009908
  • GC12M010062
  • GC12M010256
  • GC12M010498
  • GC12M009811
  • GC12M010321
  • GC12M012403
  • GC12M012620
  • GC12M010760
  • GC12M010993
  • GC12M011290
  • GC12M011525
  • GC12M011719
  • GC12M011906
  • GC12M012092
  • GC12M012268

Summaries for CD69 Gene

Entrez Gene Summary for CD69 Gene

  • This gene encodes a member of the calcium dependent lectin superfamily of type II transmembrane receptors. Expression of the encoded protein is induced upon activation of T lymphocytes, and may play a role in proliferation. Furthermore, the protein may act to transmit signals in natural killer cells and platelets. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

GeneCards Summary for CD69 Gene

CD69 (CD69 Molecule) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with CD69 include Asthma and Autoimmune Disease. Among its related pathways are Kit receptor signaling pathway and B Cell Development Pathways. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include calcium ion binding and carbohydrate binding. An important paralog of this gene is CLEC2A.

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary for CD69 Gene

  • Involved in lymphocyte proliferation and functions as a signal transmitting receptor in lymphocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, and platelets.

Gene Wiki entry for CD69 Gene

Additional gene information for CD69 Gene

No data available for CIViC Summary , Tocris Summary , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , Rfam classification and piRNA Summary for CD69 Gene

Genomics for CD69 Gene

GeneHancer (GH) Regulatory Elements for CD69 Gene

Promoters and enhancers for CD69 Gene
- Elite GeneHancer and/or Elite GeneHancer-gene association Download GeneHancer data from 2017 publication | Request up-to-date GeneHancer data (full dataset)

GeneHancers around CD69 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Top Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the CD69 gene promoter:
  • AP-1
  • c-Jun
  • CREB
  • deltaCREB
  • GR
  • GR-alpha
  • STAT5A

Genomic Locations for CD69 Gene

Genomic Locations for CD69 Gene
chr12:9,752,486-9,760,901
(GRCh38/hg38)
Size:
8,416 bases
Orientation:
Minus strand
chr12:9,905,082-9,913,497
(GRCh37/hg19)
Size:
8,416 bases
Orientation:
Minus strand

Genomic View for CD69 Gene

Genes around CD69 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Cytogenetic band:
CD69 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Location for CD69 Gene
GeneLoc Logo Genomic Neighborhood • Exon Structure • Gene Density

RefSeq DNA sequence for CD69 Gene

Proteins for CD69 Gene

Products:

  1. Antibody
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  • Protein details for CD69 Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

    Protein Symbol:
    Q07108-CD69_HUMAN
    Recommended name:
    Early activation antigen CD69
    Protein Accession:
    Q07108

    Protein attributes for CD69 Gene

    Size:
    199 amino acids
    Molecular mass:
    22559 Da
    Quaternary structure:
    • Homodimer; disulfide-linked.

    Three dimensional structures from OCA and Proteopedia for CD69 Gene

neXtProt entry for CD69 Gene

Protein Expression for CD69 Gene

See protein expression from ProteomicsDB, MOPED, PaxDb, and MaxQB

Post-translational modifications for CD69 Gene

  • Constitutive Ser/Thr phosphorylation in both mature thymocytes and activated T-lymphocytes.
  • Glycosylation at Asn166
  • Modification sites at PhosphoSitePlus
  • Glycosylation from GlyConnect

Other Protein References for CD69 Gene

ENSEMBL proteins:
REFSEQ proteins:

Antibody Products

  • Abcam antibodies for CD69

No data available for DME Specific Peptides for CD69 Gene

Domains & Families for CD69 Gene

Gene Families for CD69 Gene

HGNC:
Human Protein Atlas (HPA):
  • CD markers
  • Predicted membrane proteins

Protein Domains for CD69 Gene

InterPro:
ProtoNet:

Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for CD69 Gene

GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
  • cDNA FLJ55409, highly similar to Early activation antigen CD69 (B4E009_HUMAN)
  • MLR-3 (CD69_HUMAN)
  • cDNA FLJ75888, highly similar to Homo sapiens CD69 antigen (p60, early T-cell activation antigen) (CD69), mRNA (Q53ZX0_HUMAN)
  • CD69 protein (Q6LAB3_HUMAN)
genes like me logo Genes that share domains with CD69: view

No data available for Graphical View of Domain Structure and UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for CD69 Gene

Function for CD69 Gene

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  2. CRISPR
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  6. Cell Line

Molecular function for CD69 Gene

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
Involved in lymphocyte proliferation and functions as a signal transmitting receptor in lymphocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, and platelets.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Induction:
By antigens, mitogens or activators of PKC on the surface of T and B-lymphocytes. By interaction of IL-2 with the p75 IL-2R on the surface of NK cells.
GENATLAS Biochemistry:
cell differentiation antigen CD69,60kDa homodimer,membrane glycoprotein,in the NK (natural killer) complex,identified by monoclonal antibody C1.18,expressed in NK and many other hemopoietic cells

Phenotypes From GWAS Catalog for CD69 Gene

Gene Ontology (GO) - Molecular Function for CD69 Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0004888 transmembrane signaling receptor activity TAS 8340758
GO:0005509 calcium ion binding IEA --
GO:0005515 protein binding IPI 16525420
GO:0030246 carbohydrate binding IEA --
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity IMP 11101293
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with CD69: view
genes like me logo Genes that share phenotypes with CD69: view

Animal Models for CD69 Gene

MGI Knock Outs for CD69:

Animal Model Products

CRISPR Products

Inhibitory RNA Products

  • Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for CD69

Clone Products

  • Addgene plasmids for CD69

No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Human Phenotype Ontology , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for CD69 Gene

Localization for CD69 Gene

Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for CD69 Gene

Membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein.

Subcellular locations from

COMPARTMENTS
Extracellular space Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confidence
COMPARTMENTS Subcellular localization image for CD69 gene
Compartment Confidence
plasma membrane 5
extracellular 3
nucleus 2
cytoskeleton 1
mitochondrion 1
endosome 1
cytosol 1
lysosome 1

Gene Ontology (GO) - Cellular Components for CD69 Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0005887 integral component of plasma membrane TAS 8340758
GO:0009897 external side of plasma membrane IEA --
GO:0009986 cell surface IEA --
GO:0016020 membrane IEA --
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane IEA --
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with CD69: view

No data available for Subcellular locations from the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) for CD69 Gene

Pathways & Interactions for CD69 Gene

genes like me logo Genes that share pathways with CD69: view

Pathways by source for CD69 Gene

1 BioSystems pathway for CD69 Gene

SIGNOR curated interactions for CD69 Gene

Is activated by:

Gene Ontology (GO) - Biological Process for CD69 Gene

GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs
GO:0035690 cellular response to drug IEA --
genes like me logo Genes that share ontologies with CD69: view

Drugs & Compounds for CD69 Gene

Products:

  1. Drug

(27) Drugs for CD69 Gene - From: PharmGKB and Novoseek

Name Status Disease Links Group Role Mechanism of Action Clinical Trials
tocilizumab Approved Pharma Immunotherapies 0

(18) Additional Compounds for CD69 Gene - From: Novoseek

Name Synonyms Role CAS Number PubChem IDs PubMed IDs
genes like me logo Genes that share compounds with CD69: view

Transcripts for CD69 Gene

Products:

  1. CRISPR
  2. miRNA
  3. Inhibitory RNA
  4. Clone

mRNA/cDNA for CD69 Gene

(1) REFSEQ mRNAs :
(7) Additional mRNA sequences :
(197) Selected AceView cDNA sequences:
(4) Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links to gene/alias where relevant :

CRISPR Products

Inhibitory RNA Products

  • Search GeneCopoeia for shRNA, lentivirus and/or AAV clone products for CD69

Clone Products

  • Addgene plasmids for CD69

Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for CD69 Gene

ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b ^ 3a · 3b ^ 4a · 4b ^ 5
SP1: - -
SP2: - - -
SP3: -
SP4:

Relevant External Links for CD69 Gene

GeneLoc Exon Structure for
CD69
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for
CD69

Expression for CD69 Gene

Products:

  1. Primer
  2. Gene Expression Assay

mRNA expression in normal human tissues from GTEx, Illumina, BioGPS, and CGAP SAGE for CD69 Gene

mRNA expression in normal human tissues for CD69 Gene
mRNA expression by BioGPS for CD69 GenemRNA expression by GTEx for CD69 Gene

mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery

mRNA differential expression in normal tissues according to GTEx for CD69 Gene

This gene is overexpressed in Whole Blood (x6.4) and Spleen (x4.5).

Protein differential expression in normal tissues from HIPED for CD69 Gene

This gene is overexpressed in Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (57.6) and Platelet (10.1).

Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB, MaxQB, and MOPED for CD69 Gene



Protein tissue co-expression partners for CD69 Gene

- Elite partner

NURSA nuclear receptor signaling pathways regulating expression of CD69 Gene:

CD69

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for CD69 Gene:

Hs.208854

mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for CD69 Gene:

Q07108-CD69_HUMAN
Tissue specificity: Expressed on the surface of activated T-cells, B-cells, natural killer cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, epidermal Langerhans cells and platelets.

Evidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for CD69 Gene

  • Blood(4.9)
  • Pancreas(4.1)
  • Spleen(3.6)
  • Lymph node(3.5)
  • Bone marrow(3)
  • Lung(3)
  • Intestine(2.6)
  • Liver(2)
genes like me logo Genes that share expression patterns with CD69: view

No data available for Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for CD69 Gene

Orthologs for CD69 Gene

This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

Orthologs for CD69 Gene

Organism Taxonomy Gene Similarity Type Details
chimpanzee
(Pan troglodytes)
 Mammalia CD69 33 32
  • 99.66 (n)
 OneToOne
dog
(Canis familiaris)
 Mammalia CD69 33 32
  • 80.23 (n)
 OneToOne
cow
(Bos Taurus)
 Mammalia CD69 33 32
  • 78.06 (n)
 OneToOne
rat
(Rattus norvegicus)
 Mammalia Cd69 32
  • 70.73 (n)
mouse
(Mus musculus)
 Mammalia Cd69 17 33 32
  • 70.52 (n)
oppossum
(Monodelphis domestica)
 Mammalia CD69 33
  • 48 (a)
 OneToOne
platypus
(Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
 Mammalia CD69 33
  • 33 (a)
 OneToOne
chicken
(Gallus gallus)
 Aves LOC769354 32
  • 54.69 (n)
-- 33
  • 33 (a)
 OneToMany
BLEC1 33
  • 32 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 31 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 31 (a)
 OneToMany
Y-LEC1 33
  • 31 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 30 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 29 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 28 (a)
 OneToMany
17.5 33
  • 27 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 26 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 21 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 20 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 18 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 18 (a)
 OneToMany
lizard
(Anolis carolinensis)
 Reptilia -- 33
  • 46 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 45 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 37 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 35 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 33 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 32 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 29 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 28 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 27 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 26 (a)
 OneToMany
-- 33
  • 24 (a)
 OneToMany
Species where no ortholog for CD69 was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
  • A. gosspyii yeast (Ashbya gossypii)
  • Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
  • African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
  • African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
  • Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
  • alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
  • amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
  • Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
  • baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
  • barley (Hordeum vulgare)
  • beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
  • bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
  • Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
  • common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
  • corn (Zea mays)
  • E. coli (Escherichia coli)
  • filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
  • Firmicute bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
  • fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
  • fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
  • green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
  • honey bee (Apis mellifera)
  • K. lactis yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
  • loblloly pine (Pinus taeda)
  • malaria parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
  • medicago trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
  • moss (Physcomitrella patens)
  • orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
  • pig (Sus scrofa)
  • rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
  • rice (Oryza sativa)
  • rice blast fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
  • schistosome parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
  • sea anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
  • sea squirt (Ciona intestinalis)
  • sea squirt (Ciona savignyi)
  • sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
  • sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
  • soybean (Glycine max)
  • stem rust fungus (Puccinia graminis)
  • sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
  • thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
  • tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
  • toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
  • Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
  • tropical clawed frog (Silurana tropicalis)
  • wheat (Triticum aestivum)
  • worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
  • zebrafish (Danio rerio)

Evolution for CD69 Gene

ENSEMBL:
Gene Tree for CD69 (if available)
TreeFam:
Gene Tree for CD69 (if available)
Aminode:
Evolutionary constrained regions (ECRs) for CD69: view image

Paralogs for CD69 Gene

Paralogs for CD69 Gene

(6) SIMAP similar genes for CD69 Gene using alignment to 4 proteins:

  • CD69_HUMAN
  • B4E009_HUMAN
  • Q53ZX0_HUMAN
  • Q6LAB3_HUMAN
genes like me logo Genes that share paralogs with CD69: view

Variants for CD69 Gene

Products:

  1. SNP Genotyping and Copy Number Assay

Sequence variations from dbSNP and Humsavar for CD69 Gene

SNP ID Clin Chr 12 pos Variation AA Info Type
rs1000137412 -- 9,754,455(-) G/A/T intron_variant
rs1000682406 -- 9,758,910(-) C/G intron_variant
rs1000882261 -- 9,752,053(-) C/G downstream_transcript_variant
rs1001010428 -- 9,758,581(-) G/A intron_variant
rs1001799834 -- 9,759,074(-) C/T intron_variant

Structural Variations from Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) for CD69 Gene

Variant ID Type Subtype PubMed ID
esv2759878 CNV gain+loss 17122850
nsv1051530 CNV gain 25217958
nsv952801 CNV duplication 24416366

Variation tolerance for CD69 Gene

Residual Variation Intolerance Score: 59.3% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score: 1.18; 23.85% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)

Additional Variant Information for CD69 Gene

SNPedia medical, phenotypic, and genealogical associations of SNPs for
CD69

SNP Genotyping and Copy Number Assay Products

No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for CD69 Gene

Disorders for CD69 Gene

MalaCards: The human disease database

(17) MalaCards diseases for CD69 Gene - From: DISEASES, Novoseek, and GeneCards

Disorder Aliases PubMed IDs
asthma
  • asthma, susceptibility to
autoimmune disease
  • autoimmune hypersensitivity disease
actinic prurigo
  • polymorphic light eruption, hereditary; hple
common variable immunodeficiency
  • acquired agammaglobulinemia
human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease
  • hiv infections
- elite association - COSMIC cancer census association via MalaCards
Search CD69 in MalaCards View complete list of genes associated with diseases

Additional Disease Information for CD69

Genetic Association Database
(GAD)
Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator
(HuGE)
ATLAS of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
genes like me logo Genes that share disorders with CD69: view

No data available for UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Genatlas for CD69 Gene

Publications for CD69 Gene

  1. Crystal structure of human CD69: a C-type lectin-like activation marker of hematopoietic cells. (PMID: 11101293) Natarajan K … Mariuzza RA (Biochemistry 2000) 3 4 23 56
  2. Molecular cloning, expression, and chromosomal localization of the human earliest lymphocyte activation antigen AIM/CD69, a new member of the C-type animal lectin superfamily of signal-transmitting receptors. (PMID: 8340758) López-Cabrera M … Sánchez-Madrid F (The Journal of experimental medicine 1993) 3 4 23 56
  3. Molecular characterization of the early activation antigen CD69: a type II membrane glycoprotein related to a family of natural killer cell activation antigens. (PMID: 8100776) Ziegler SF … Alderson MR (European journal of immunology 1993) 3 4 23 56
  4. Constitutive expression of CD69 in interspecies T-cell hybrids and locus assignment to human chromosome 12. (PMID: 1612643) Cambiaggi C … Accolla RS (Immunogenetics 1992) 2 3 23 56
  5. In silico replication of the genome-wide association results of the Type 1 Diabetes Genetics Consortium. (PMID: 20378605) Qu HQ … Polychronakos C (Human molecular genetics 2010) 3 43 56

ExternalLinks

View latest publications for CD69 gene in Mastermind

Products for CD69 Gene

  • Addgene plasmids for CD69

Sources for CD69 Gene