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This gene encodes a lipopolysaccharide binding protein. It is associated with human neutrophil granules and has antimicrobial activity against gram-negative organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]
BPI (Bactericidal Permeability Increasing Protein) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with BPI include Meningococcemia and Vasculitis. Among its related pathways are Activated TLR4 signalling and Innate Immune System. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include lipid binding and lipopolysaccharide binding. An important paralog of this gene is LBP.
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0001530 | lipopolysaccharide binding | IBA,IDA | 8409400 |
GO:0008289 | lipid binding | IEA | -- |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005576 | extracellular region | TAS | -- |
GO:0005615 | extracellular space | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IEA | -- |
GO:0016020 | membrane | IEA | -- |
GO:0035578 | azurophil granule lumen | TAS | -- |
SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | Innate Immune System |
.61
|
|
2 | Activated TLR4 signalling | ||
3 | Defensins |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0006955 | immune response | IEA | -- |
GO:0019730 | antimicrobial humoral response | TAS | -- |
GO:0031663 | lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0032715 | negative regulation of interleukin-6 production | IBA,IDA | 8409400 |
GO:0032717 | negative regulation of interleukin-8 production | IBA,IDA | 8409400 |
ExUns: | 1 | ^ | 2 | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4 | ^ | 5 | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | ^ | 7 | ^ | 8 | ^ | 9a | · | 9b | · | 9c | ^ | 10 | ^ | 11a | · | 11b | ^ | 12 | ^ | 13 | ^ | 14a | · | 14b | ^ | 15a | · | 15b | ^ | 16a | · | 16b |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP1: | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP2: | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP3: | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP4: | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP5: | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SP6: |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | BPI 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | BPI 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | BPI 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Bpi 30 |
|
||
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Bpi 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | BPI 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | BPI 30 |
|
||
-- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | bpifcl 30 |
|
||
Sea Squirt (Ciona savignyi) |
Ascidiacea | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany |
SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 20 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
708034 | Likely Benign: not provided | 38,326,268(+) | G/A | MISSENSE_VARIANT | |
710655 | Benign: not provided | 38,318,483(+) | G/T | INTRON_VARIANT | |
727484 | Likely Benign: not provided | 38,335,600(+) | A/G | MISSENSE_VARIANT | |
764933 | Likely Benign: not provided | 38,310,569(+) | G/A | SYNONYMOUS_VARIANT | |
764934 | Likely Benign: not provided | 38,326,345(+) | C/T | SYNONYMOUS_VARIANT |
Variant ID | Type | Subtype | PubMed ID |
---|---|---|---|
dgv4309n100 | CNV | loss | 25217958 |
esv2722392 | CNV | deletion | 23290073 |
esv2722393 | CNV | deletion | 23290073 |
esv2722394 | CNV | deletion | 23290073 |
esv2758794 | CNV | gain | 17122850 |
esv35121 | CNV | gain | 17911159 |
esv3645775 | CNV | loss | 21293372 |
esv3645778 | CNV | loss | 21293372 |
nsv1058457 | CNV | loss | 25217958 |
nsv1063495 | CNV | gain | 25217958 |
nsv1071695 | CNV | deletion | 25765185 |
nsv1077911 | CNV | duplication | 25765185 |
nsv1142308 | CNV | tandem duplication | 24896259 |
nsv585964 | CNV | loss | 21841781 |
nsv817893 | CNV | gain | 17921354 |
nsv954034 | CNV | deletion | 24416366 |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
meningococcemia |
|
|
vasculitis |
|
|
reactive arthritis |
|
|
crescentic glomerulonephritis |
|
|
bronchiectasis |
|