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Rho GTPases alternate between an inactive GDP-bound state and an active GTP-bound state, and GEFs facilitate GDP/GTP exchange. This gene encodes a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which interacts with Rho GTPases involved in contraction of vascular smooth muscles, regulation of responses to angiotensin II and lens cell differentiation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
ARHGEF25 (Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor 25) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with ARHGEF25 include Atrophic Rhinitis. Among its related pathways are RET signaling and Signaling by GPCR. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. An important paralog of this gene is TRIO.
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005085 | guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity | IEA | -- |
GO:0005089 | Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity | IEA | -- |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IEA | -- |
GO:0005829 | cytosol | TAS | -- |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | ISS | -- |
GO:0016020 | membrane | IEA | -- |
GO:0030016 | myofibril | ISS | -- |
SuperPathway | Contained pathways | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | Signaling by GPCR | ||
2 | RET signaling | ||
3 | Regulation of CDC42 activity | ||
4 | Regulation of RAC1 activity | ||
5 | Regulation of RhoA activity |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0007186 | G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | TAS | -- |
GO:0035023 | regulation of Rho protein signal transduction | IEA | -- |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | ARHGEF25 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | GEFT 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
ARHGEF25 30 |
|
||||
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | ARHGEF25 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Arhgef25 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Arhgef25 30 |
|
||
Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | ARHGEF25 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | -- 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |
Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | -- 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |
-- 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
-- 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |||
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | ARHGEF25 (2 of 2) 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
arhgef25b 31 |
|
OneToMany | |||
Fruit Fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | trio 31 |
|
OneToMany | |
Sea Squirt (Ciona savignyi) |
Ascidiacea | -- 31 |
|
OneToMany |
SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 12 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
768558 | Benign: not provided | 57,616,380(+) | A/. | NON_CODING_TRANSCRIPT_VARIANT,NO_SEQUENCE_ALTERATION | |
rs193921117 | Uncertain Significance: Malignant tumor of prostate | 57,614,324(+) | C/A | INTRON_VARIANT | |
rs1564374 | - | p.Gln506Arg | |||
rs17854492 | - | p.Gly397Arg | |||
rs17857333 | - | p.Cys253Tyr |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
atrophic rhinitis |
|
|