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The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of actin-related proteins (ARPs) which share significant amino acid sequence identity to conventional actins. Both actins and ARPs have an actin fold, which is an ATP-binding cleft, as a common feature. The ARPs are involved in diverse cellular processes, including vesicular transport, spindle orientation, nuclear migration and chromatin remodeling. This gene (ACTL7A), and related gene, ACTL7B, are intronless, and are located approximately 4 kb apart in a head-to-head orientation within the familial dysautonomia candidate region on 9q31. Based on mutational analysis of the ACTL7A gene in patients with this disorder, it was concluded that it is unlikely to be involved in the pathogenesis of dysautonomia. The ACTL7A gene is expressed in a wide variety of adult tissues, however, its exact function is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACTL7A (Actin Like 7A) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with ACTL7A include Dysautonomia and Hypertensive Nephropathy. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include structural constituent of cytoskeleton. An important paralog of this gene is ACTL7B.
GeneHancer (GH) Identifier | GH Type | GH Score |
GH Sources | Gene Association Score | Total Score | TSS distance (kb) | Number of Genes Away | Size (kb) | Transcription Factor Binding Sites |
Gene Targets |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GH09J108863 | Enhancer | 0.3 | Ensembl | 610.6 | +1.8 | 1835 | 1.4 | CTCF POLR2A | ACTL7A ELP1 piR-37663-064 | |
GH09J108883 | Enhancer | 1.1 | Ensembl ENCODE | 12.3 | +24.2 | 24153 | 8.1 | HNRNPL GATAD2A ATF7 TFE3 SOX13 NFKBIZ RCOR2 POLR2A JUND STAT3 | CTNNAL1 ELP1 FRRS1L ACTL7A ACTL7B ABITRAM EPB41L4B TMEM245 RPL31P43 NONHSAG053162.2 | |
GH09J108834 | Enhancer | 0.8 | Ensembl ENCODE | 12.4 | -25.5 | -25476 | 4.8 | CEBPA CEBPB USF1 GABPA TEAD1 FOSL1 CTCF TAL1 FOS JUND | LOC100288416 lnc-ACTL7A-3 ACTL7A RF00017-7801 ACTL7B | |
GH09J108776 | Enhancer | 0.8 | Ensembl ENCODE | 10.6 | -85.1 | -85116 | 1.3 | CEBPG CTCF ZNF7 RBFOX2 HDAC1 SOX6 CEBPA SCRT2 HES1 FOXA2 | ACTL7B ACTL7A HSALNG0073579 RPL36AP35 lnc-ACTL7A-4 | |
GH09J108815 | Enhancer | 0.6 | FANTOM5 | 11.1 | -46.1 | -46120 | 0.3 | ZNF7 SOX13 TCF7 CREM ZFHX2 SPI1 NFIL3 ETV4 SOX5 EGR2 | ACTL7A RPL36AP35 lnc-ACTL7A-4 ACTL7B HSALNG0073579 |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0005200 | structural constituent of cytoskeleton | TAS | 10373328 |
GO:0005515 | protein binding | IPI | 21278383 |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0001673 | male germ cell nucleus | IEA | -- |
GO:0005634 | nucleus | IBA | 21873635 |
GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IBA,ISS | -- |
GO:0005794 | colocalizes_with Golgi apparatus | ISS | -- |
GO:0005856 | cytoskeleton | TAS | 10373328 |
GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|---|
GO:0007010 | cytoskeleton organization | IEA | -- |
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals and fungi.
Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | ACTL7A 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | ACTL7A 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | ACTL7A 30 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Actl7a 30 |
|
||
Mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Actl7a 30 17 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | ACTL7A 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | ACTL7A 31 |
|
OneToOne | |
Zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | zgc:101810 31 |
|
ManyToMany | |
Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) |
Saccharomycetes | ARP2 31 |
|
OneToMany |
SNP ID | Clinical significance and condition | Chr 09 pos | Variation | AA Info | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
rs35995497 | - | p.Ala161Pro | |||
rs368653764 | - | p.Arg45Cys | |||
rs56031956 | - | p.Leu343Val | |||
rs7872077 | - | p.Val340Met |
Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
---|---|---|
dysautonomia |
|
|
hypertensive nephropathy |
|
|