Aliases for BNIP2 Gene
Aliases for BNIP2 Gene
External Ids for BNIP2 Gene
- HGNC: 1083
- Entrez Gene: 663
- Ensembl: ENSG00000140299
- OMIM: 603292
- UniProtKB: Q12982
Previous GeneCards Identifiers for BNIP2 Gene
- GC15M055513
- GC15M053003
- GC15M057534
- GC15M057671
- GC15M057742
- GC15M059951
- GC15M036777
Summaries for BNIP2 Gene
-
This gene is a member of the BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kd-interacting protein (BNIP) family. It interacts with the E1B 19 kDa protein, which protects cells from virally-induced cell death. The encoded protein also interacts with E1B 19 kDa-like sequences of BCL2, another apoptotic protector. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
GeneCards Summary for BNIP2 Gene
BNIP2 (BCL2/Adenovirus E1B 19kDa Interacting Protein 2) is a Protein Coding gene. Among its related pathways are CDO in myogenesis and Developmental Biology. GO annotations related to this gene include calcium ion binding and GTPase activator activity. An important paralog of this gene is BNIPL.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for BNIP2 Gene
-
Implicated in the suppression of cell death. Interacts with the BCL-2 and adenovirus E1B 19 kDa proteins.
No data available for Tocris Summary , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , fRNAdb sequence ontologies and piRNA Summary for BNIP2 Gene
Genomics for BNIP2 Gene
Regulatory Elements for BNIP2 Gene
Enhancers for BNIP2 Gene
| GeneHancer Identifier | Score | Enhancer Sources | TSS distance (kb) | Number of Genes Away | Size (kb) | Transcription Factor Binding Sites within enhancer | Other Gene Targets for Enhancer |
|---|
Enhancers around BNIP2 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Promoters for BNIP2 Gene
| Ensembl Regulatory Elements (ENSRs) | TSS Distance (bp) | Size (bp) | Binding Sites for Transcription Factors within promoters |
|---|
ENSRs around BNIP2 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the BNIP2 gene promoter:
Regulatory Element Products
Genomic Location for BNIP2 Gene
- Chromosome:
- 15
- Start:
- 59,659,146 bp from pter
- End:
- 59,689,534 bp from pter
- Size:
- 30,389 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
Genomic View for BNIP2 Gene
Genes around BNIP2 on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Cytogenetic band:
-
- 15q22.2 by Ensembl
- 15q22.2 by Entrez Gene
- 15q21.3 by HGNC
BNIP2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to
Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Neighborhood
• Exon Structure
• Gene Density
RefSeq DNA sequence for BNIP2 Gene
Proteins for BNIP2 Gene
-
Protein details for BNIP2 Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
- Protein Symbol:
- Q12982-BNIP2_HUMAN
- Recommended name:
- BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 2
- Protein Accession:
- Q12982
- B4DS94
Protein attributes for BNIP2 Gene
- Size:
- 314 amino acids
- Molecular mass:
- 36018 Da
- Quaternary structure:
- No Data Available
Protein Expression for BNIP2 Gene
Post-translational modifications for BNIP2 Gene
Other Protein References for BNIP2 Gene
- ENSEMBL proteins:
- REFSEQ proteins:
Antibody Products
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for BNIP2
- Abcam antibodies for BNIP2 (Q12982)
- Invitrogen Antibodies for BNIP2
- antibodies-online Antibodies for BNIP2: See all 62
- GeneTex BNIP2 antibody for BNIP2
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for BNIP2
Protein Products
-
OriGene Purified Proteins for BNIP2
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for BNIP2
- Origene Custom Protein Services for BNIP2
- antibodies-online Proteins for BNIP2: See all 5
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- Search GeneTex for Proteins for BNIP2
Assay Products
No data available for DME Specific Peptides for BNIP2 Gene
Domains & Families for BNIP2 Gene
Protein Domains for BNIP2 Gene
- InterPro:
- Blocks:
- ProtoNet:
Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for BNIP2 Gene
- GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry
Q12982- Domain:
-
- Contains 1 CRAL-TRIO domain.
No data available for Gene Families for BNIP2 Gene
Function for BNIP2 Gene
Molecular function for BNIP2 Gene
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
- Implicated in the suppression of cell death. Interacts with the BCL-2 and adenovirus E1B 19 kDa proteins.
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005096 | GTPase activator activity | TAS | 10799524 |
Phenotypes for BNIP2 Gene
- MGI mutant phenotypes for BNIP2:
- inferred from 1 alleles
- GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for BNIP2:
Animal Models for BNIP2 Gene
- MGI Knock Outs for BNIP2:
-
- Bnip2 tm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi
Animal Model Products
- Taconic Biosciences: Generate A Custom CRISPR Mouse Model For Your Study
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for BNIP2 gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for BNIP2 gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for BNIP2
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for BNIP2
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for BNIP2
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for BNIP2
miRNA for BNIP2 Gene
- miRTarBase miRNAs that target BNIP2
-
- hsa-mir-20a-5p (MIRT005481)
- hsa-mir-130b-3p (MIRT020114)
- hsa-mir-132-3p (MIRT021762)
- hsa-mir-93-5p (MIRT027996)
- hsa-mir-877-3p (MIRT037172)
- hsa-mir-4280 (MIRT140479)
- hsa-mir-21-5p (MIRT441107)
- hsa-mir-106b-5p (MIRT441108)
- hsa-mir-138-2-3p (MIRT503112)
- hsa-mir-885-5p (MIRT503113)
- hsa-mir-6507-3p (MIRT503114)
- hsa-mir-194-5p (MIRT503115)
- hsa-mir-143-5p (MIRT507953)
- hsa-mir-8075 (MIRT507954)
- hsa-mir-6499-3p (MIRT507955)
- hsa-mir-4502 (MIRT507956)
- hsa-mir-519c-3p (MIRT507957)
- hsa-mir-519b-3p (MIRT507958)
- hsa-mir-519a-3p (MIRT507959)
- hsa-mir-548t-5p (MIRT507960)
- hsa-mir-548az-5p (MIRT507961)
- hsa-mir-106a-5p (MIRT507962)
- hsa-mir-526b-3p (MIRT507963)
- hsa-mir-519d-3p (MIRT507964)
- hsa-mir-20b-5p (MIRT507965)
- hsa-mir-17-5p (MIRT507966)
- hsa-mir-921 (MIRT514030)
- hsa-mir-4641 (MIRT514031)
- hsa-mir-4693-3p (MIRT514032)
- hsa-mir-371b-3p (MIRT514033)
- hsa-mir-3174 (MIRT514034)
- hsa-mir-4796-3p (MIRT514035)
- hsa-mir-548ah-5p (MIRT514036)
- hsa-mir-3609 (MIRT514037)
- hsa-mir-548e-5p (MIRT514038)
- hsa-mir-3691-3p (MIRT559184)
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for BNIP2
Clone Products
- OriGene clones in human for BNIP2
- OriGene ORF clones in human,mouse,rat for BNIP2
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat
Cell Line Products
-
ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for BNIP2 gene
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for BNIP2 gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for BNIP2 gene
Flow Cytometry Products
No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Human Phenotype Ontology , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for BNIP2 Gene
Localization for BNIP2 Gene
Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for BNIP2 Gene
- Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Note=Localizes to the nuclear envelope region and to other cytoplasmic structures.
| Compartment | Confidence |
|---|---|
| cytosol | 5 |
| nucleus | 5 |
| golgi apparatus | 2 |
| plasma membrane | 2 |
| cytoskeleton | 1 |
| endosome | 1 |
| mitochondrion | 1 |
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005829 | cytosol | TAS | -- |
| GO:0016021 | integral component of membrane | IEA | -- |
Pathways & Interactions for BNIP2 Gene
More details on SuperPathways for BNIP2| Superpath | Contained pathways | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CDO in myogenesis |
1.00
|
1.00
|
| 2 | Developmental Biology | ||
| 3 | G-protein signaling_Regulation of CDC42 activity |
Pathways by source for BNIP2 Gene
3 Reactome pathways for BNIP2 Gene
1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) pathway for BNIP2 Gene
Interacting Proteins for BNIP2 Gene
Selected Interacting proteins:
Q12982-BNIP2_HUMAN
ENSP00000267859
for BNIP2 Gene via
MINT
STRING
UniProtKB
I2D
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0006915 | apoptotic process | IPI | 7954800 |
| GO:0042692 | muscle cell differentiation | TAS | -- |
| GO:0045666 | positive regulation of neuron differentiation | IEA | -- |
| GO:0051057 | positive regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction | IEA | -- |
Transcripts for BNIP2 Gene
mRNA/cDNA for BNIP2 Gene
- (6) REFSEQ mRNAs :
- (5) Additional mRNA sequences :
- (2) Selected AceView cDNA sequences:
- (13) Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant :
Unigene Clusters for BNIP2 Gene
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for BNIP2
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for BNIP2
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for BNIP2
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for BNIP2
Clone Products
- OriGene clones in human for BNIP2
- OriGene ORF clones in human,mouse,rat for BNIP2
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat
Flow Cytometry Products
| ExUns: | 1a | · | 1b | · | 1c | ^ | 2 | ^ | 3a | · | 3b | ^ | 4 | ^ | 5a | · | 5b | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | ^ | 7 | ^ | 8 | ^ | 9 | ^ | 10 | ^ | 11 | ^ | 12 | ^ | 13 | ^ | 14 | ^ | 15a | · | 15b |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SP1: | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP2: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP3: | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP4: | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP5: | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP6: | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP7: |
Expression for BNIP2 Gene
mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery
-
Testis (Reproductive System)
- Leydig Cells Testis Interstitium
- Brain (Nervous System)
- Neural Tube (Nervous System)
- Bone (Muscoskeletal System)
- Blood (Hematopoietic System)
-
Spleen (Hematopoietic System)
-
Lung (Respiratory System)
-
Adipose (Muscoskeletal System)
This gene is overexpressed in Pancreas (22.9), Testis (19.0), Platelet (7.7), and Monocytes (6.4).
Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB, PaxDb, MOPED, and MaxQB for BNIP2 Gene
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for BNIP2 Gene Hs.646490
Primer Products
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs for BNIP2
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs and template standards for BNIP2
No data available for mRNA differential expression in normal tissues and mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for BNIP2 Gene
Orthologs for BNIP2 Gene
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
| Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | BNIP2 35 |
|
||
| BNIP2 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | BNIP2 35 |
|
||
| BNIP2 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Bnip2 35 |
|
||
| Bnip2 16 |
|
||||
| Bnip2 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | BNIP2 35 |
|
||
| BNIP2 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Bnip2 35 |
|
||
| oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | BNIP2 36 |
|
OneToOne | |
| platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | BNIP2 36 |
|
OneToOne | |
| chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | BNIP2 35 |
|
||
| BNIP2 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | BNIP2 36 |
|
OneToOne | |
| tropical clawed frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | bnip2 35 |
|
||
| African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis) |
Amphibia | Xl.8459 35 |
|
||
| zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | bnip2 35 |
|
||
| LOC100332015 35 |
|
||||
| bnip2 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | CG11593 37 |
|
|
|
| CG11593 36 |
|
OneToMany |
- Species with no ortholog for BNIP2:
-
- A. gosspyii yeast (Ashbya gossypii)
- Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
- Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
- alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
- amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
- Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
- baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
- barley (Hordeum vulgare)
- beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
- bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
- Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
- common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
- corn (Zea mays)
- E. coli (Escherichia coli)
- filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
- Firmicute bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
- fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
- green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
- honey bee (Apis mellifera)
- K. lactis yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
- loblloly pine (Pinus taeda)
- malaria parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
- medicago trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
- moss (Physcomitrella patens)
- orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- pig (Sus scrofa)
- rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- rice (Oryza sativa)
- rice blast fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
- schistosome parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
- sea anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
- sea squirt (Ciona intestinalis)
- sea squirt (Ciona savignyi)
- sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
- soybean (Glycine max)
- stem rust fungus (Puccinia graminis)
- sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
- thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
- tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
- toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
- Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
- wheat (Triticum aestivum)
- worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Paralogs for BNIP2 Gene
(6) SIMAP similar genes for BNIP2 Gene using alignment to 4 proteins:
Variants for BNIP2 Gene
| SNP ID | Clin | Chr 15 pos | Sequence Context | AA Info | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs6151509 | - | 59,680,288(-) | TGATA(C/G/T)TATTG | reference, missense | |
| rs1749 | -- | 59,677,030(+) | TTAAT(C/T)ATTGA | intron-variant | |
| rs6151430 | -- | 59,689,515(-) | GTCCG(C/T)CCACA | upstream-variant-2KB, utr-variant-5-prime | |
| rs6151431 | -- | 59,689,500(-) | AGGAA(G/T)GCCGA | upstream-variant-2KB, utr-variant-5-prime | |
| rs6151432 | -- | 59,689,448(-) | GGGGG(C/T)TGGGG | upstream-variant-2KB, utr-variant-5-prime |
Residual Variation Intolerance Score:
32.3% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score:
12.33;
94.16% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Relevant External Links for BNIP2 Gene
- HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report
- BNIP2
No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for BNIP2 Gene
Disorders for BNIP2 Gene
Relevant External Links for BNIP2
No disorders were found for BNIP2 Gene.
No data available for MalaCards , UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Genatlas for BNIP2 Gene
Publications for BNIP2 Gene
- Adenovirus E1B 19 kDa and Bcl-2 proteins interact with a common set of cellular proteins. (PMID: 7954800) Boyd J.M. … Chinnadurai G. (Cell 1994) 2 3 4 67
- BNIP-2 induces cell elongation and membrane protrusions by interacting with Cdc42 via a unique Cdc42-binding motif within its BNIP-2 and Cdc42GAP homology domain. (PMID: 15652341) Zhou Y.T. … Low B.C. (Exp. Cell Res. 2005) 3 23
- Concerted regulation of cell dynamics by BNIP-2 and Cdc42GAP homology/Sec14p-like, proline-rich, and GTPase-activating protein domains of a novel Rho GTPase-activating protein, BPGAP1. (PMID: 12944407) Shang X. … Low B.C. (J. Biol. Chem. 2003) 3 23
- Estrogen neuroprotection: the involvement of the Bcl-2 binding protein BNIP2. (PMID: 11744098) Belcredito S. … Maggi A. (Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 2001) 3 23
- KIF5B transports BNIP-2 to regulate p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation and myoblast differentiation. (PMID: 25378581) Yi P. … Zhou Y.T. (Mol. Biol. Cell 2015) 3
Products for BNIP2 Gene
- Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
- Browse R&D Systems for Human Recombinant Proteins
- Browse Primary Antibodies
- Browse Proteins and Enzymes
- Browse ELISAs
- Browse Activity Assays
- Browse cDNA Clones
- Browse Cell Culture Products
- Browse Cell Selection and Detection Kits
- Browse DNA Damage and Repair Kits
- Browse ELISpot/FluoroSpot Kits and Development Modules
- Browse Flow Cytometry Kits
- Browse Immunoprecipitation Assays
- Browse Luminex Assays
- Browse Peptides
- Browse Proteome Profiler Antibody Arrays
- Browse Small Molecules
- Custom Antibody Services
- Browse OriGene ELISA Kits
- Custom Assay Services
- OriGene Purified Proteins for BNIP2
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for BNIP2
- Origene Custom Protein Services for BNIP2
- Origene siRNA, shRNA, mouse_rna, rat_shrna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for BNIP2
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For BNIP2
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs for BNIP2
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs and template standards for BNIP2
- OriGene CRISPR knockouts for BNIP2
- OriGene clones in human for BNIP2
- OriGene ORF clones in human,mouse,rat for BNIP2
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- GenScript: cDNA clones in your preferred vector
- GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for BNIP2
- GenScript Custom Assay Services for BNIP2
- GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for BNIP2
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for BNIP2
- Design optimal peptide antigens
- CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
- Gene Synthesis: Any Gene in Any Vector
- Vector-based siRNA and miRNA, Ready for Transfection
- Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11
- Plasmid Preparation
- GenScript Custom Peptide Services for BNIP2
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for BNIP2
- Novus Biologicals proteins and lysates for BNIP2
- Novus Biologicals
- Novus Biologicals Tissue Microarrays
- antibodies-online Antibodies for BNIP2: See all 62
- Search antibodies-online for kits
- antibodies-online Proteins for BNIP2: See all 5
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- GeneTex BNIP2 antibody for BNIP2
- Search GeneTex for Proteins for BNIP2
- ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for BNIP2 gene
- ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for BNIP2 gene
- ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for BNIP2 gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for BNIP2 gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for BNIP2 gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for BNIP2 gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for BNIP2
- Search ViGene Biosciences for BNIP2
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for BNIP2
- Search Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) for BNIP2 siRNA/shRNA
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for BNIP2
Sources for BNIP2 Gene
- (1) GeneCards
- (2) HGNC
- (3) EntrezGene
- (4) Swiss-Prot
- (5) Ensembl
- (6) OMIM
- (7) GeneLoc
- (8) Gene Wiki
- (9) UCSC
- (10) PhosphoSitePlus
- (11) GO
- (12) TrEMBL
- (13) InterPro
- (14) ProtoNet
- (15) Blocks
- (16) MGI
- (17) IUBMB
- (18) KEGG
- (19) MINT
- (20) STRING
- (21) I2D
- (22) IntAct
- (23) Novoseek
- (24) PharmGKB
- (25) DrugBank
- (26) HMDB
- (27) UniGene
- (28) AceView
- (29) RNAdb
- (30) ASD
- (31) ECgene
- (32) GeneAnnot
- (33) SAGE
- (34) SOURCE
- (35) HomoloGene
- (36) PanEnsembl
- (37) euGenes
- (38) SGD
- (39) FlyBase
- (40) WormBase
- (41) Pseudogene
- (42) DGV
- (43) dbSNP
- (44) HapMap
- (45) GenAtlas
- (46) GeneTests
- (47) HGMD
- (48) GAD
- (49) LSDB
- (50) BGMUT
- (51) HuGE
- (52) eBioscience
- (53) Atlas
- (54) Cell Signaling Technology
- (55) GenBank
- (56) H-invDB
- (57) HORDE
- (58) HUGE
- (59) IMGT
- (60) Leiden
- (61) MILLIPORE
- (62) miRBase
- (63) DME
- (64) Nature
- (65) NCBI
- (66) OriGene
- (67) PubMed
- (68) R&D Systems
- (69) Salk
- (70) TGDB
- (71) Tufts
- (72) YEDA
- (73) CROW21
- (74) Tocris
- (75) Abcam
- (76) Novus
- (77) ProSpec
- (78) Sino Biological
- (79) GenScript
- (80) Qiagen
- (81) Cloud-Clone Corp.
- (82) Enzo Life Sciences
- (83) OCA
- (84) Proteopedia
- (85) MOPED
- (86) SPIRE
- (87) neXtProt
- (88) Reactome
- (89) GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)
- (90) fRNAdb
- (91) DISEASES
- (92) SIMAP
- (93) GenomeRNAi
- (94) LifeMap
- (95) miRTarBase
- (96) MalaCards
- (97) Invitrogen
- (98) BitterDB
- (99) Vector BioLabs
- (100) ESI-BIO
- (101) RefSeq
- (102) BioSystems
- (103) MaxQB
- (104) IUPHAR
- (105) BioGPS
- (106) Illumina
- (107) COMPARTMENTS
- (108) HOMER
- (109) PaxDb
- (110) ApexBio
- (111) Addgene
- (112) Advanced Cell Diagnostics
- (113) antibodies-online
- (114) CYP
- (115) NONCODE
- (116) SwitchGear Genomics
- (117) TreeFam
- (118) PathCards
- (119) GeneReviews
- (120) GeneTex
- (121) Taconic Biosciences
- (122) GTEx
- (123) ProteomicsDB
- (124) SCBT
- (125) DGIdb
- (126) ClinicalTrials
- (127) FDA Approved Drugs
- (128) RVIS
- (129) SIGNOR
- (130) diseasecard
- (131) NIH Rare Diseases
- (132) Orphanet
- (133) UMLS
- (134) GTR
- (135) Disease Ontology
- (136) Genetics Home Reference
- (137) MeSH
- (138) MedlinePlus
- (139) CDC
- (140) NINDS
- (141) NCBI Bookshelf
- (142) ClinVar
- (143) Gene Damage Index
- (144) ViGene Biosciences
- (145) HPO
- (146) UDN
- (147) VISTA
- (148) FANTOM5
- (149) ENCODE
- (150) ProSci
- (151) Horizon