Aliases for PRODH Gene
Aliases for PRODH Gene
External Ids for PRODH Gene
- HGNC: 9453
- Entrez Gene: 5625
- Ensembl: ENSG00000100033
- OMIM: 606810
- UniProtKB: O43272
Previous GeneCards Identifiers for PRODH Gene
- GC22M015840
- GC22M017274
- GC22M002522
Summaries for PRODH Gene
-
This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that catalyzes the first step in proline degradation. Mutations in this gene are associated with hyperprolinemia type 1 and susceptibility to schizophrenia 4 (SCZD4). This gene is located on chromosome 22q11.21, a region which has also been associated with the contiguous gene deletion syndromes, DiGeorge and CATCH22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
GeneCards Summary for PRODH Gene
PRODH (Proline Dehydrogenase 1) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with PRODH include Schizophrenia 4 and Hyperprolinemia, Type I. Among its related pathways are Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism and Metabolism. GO annotations related to this gene include FAD binding and proline dehydrogenase activity. An important paralog of this gene is PRODH2.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for PRODH Gene
-
Converts proline to delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
No data available for Tocris Summary , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , fRNAdb sequence ontologies and piRNA Summary for PRODH Gene
Genomics for PRODH Gene
Regulatory Elements for PRODH Gene
Enhancers for PRODH Gene
| GeneHancer Identifier | Score | Enhancer Sources | TSS distance (kb) | Number of Genes Away | Size (kb) | Transcription Factor Binding Sites within enhancer | Other Gene Targets for Enhancer |
|---|
Enhancers around PRODH on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Promoters for PRODH Gene
| Ensembl Regulatory Elements (ENSRs) | TSS Distance (bp) | Size (bp) | Binding Sites for Transcription Factors within promoters |
|---|
ENSRs around PRODH on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the PRODH gene promoter:
Regulatory Element Products
Genomic Location for PRODH Gene
- Chromosome:
- 22
- Start:
- 18,912,695 bp from pter
- End:
- 18,936,553 bp from pter
- Size:
- 23,859 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
Genomic View for PRODH Gene
Genes around PRODH on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Cytogenetic band:
-
- 22q11.21 by Ensembl
- 22q11.21 by Entrez Gene
- 22q11.2 by HGNC
PRODH Gene in genomic location: bands according to
Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Neighborhood
• Exon Structure
• Gene Density
RefSeq DNA sequence for PRODH Gene
Proteins for PRODH Gene
-
Protein details for PRODH Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
- Protein Symbol:
- O43272-PROD_HUMAN
- Recommended name:
- Proline dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrial
- Protein Accession:
- O43272
- A6NF53
- O14680
- Q0P507
- Q147W8
- Q504W1
- Q59FI8
- Q6NV86
- Q9UF13
Protein attributes for PRODH Gene
- Size:
- 600 amino acids
- Molecular mass:
- 68002 Da
- Cofactor:
- Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
- Quaternary structure:
- No Data Available
- SequenceCaution:
-
- Sequence=AAC39529.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=540, 563, 568, 577, 580, 582; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=AAH68260.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=123; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=AAH94736.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=40; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=AAH94736.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Artifact. Missing internal sequence that doesnt correspond to an exon-intron boundary.; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=BAD92709.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Intron retention. Includes intronic sequence at the 5 end.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
Protein Expression for PRODH Gene
Post-translational modifications for PRODH Gene
Other Protein References for PRODH Gene
- ENSEMBL proteins:
- REFSEQ proteins:
Antibody Products
- EMD Millipore Complete listing of Mono and Polychlonal Antibodies for PRODH
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for PRODH
- Invitrogen Antibodies for PRODH
- antibodies-online Antibodies for PRODH: See all 69
- GeneTex PRODH antibody for PRODH
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for PRODH
Protein Products
-
OriGene Purified Proteins for PRODH
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for PRODH
- Origene Custom Protein Services for PRODH
- antibodies-online Proteins for PRODH: See all 3
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- Search GeneTex for Proteins for PRODH
Assay Products
- antibodies-online Kits for PRODH: See all 1
Domains & Families for PRODH Gene
Protein Domains for PRODH Gene
- InterPro:
- Blocks:
- ProtoNet:
Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for PRODH Gene
- GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry
O43272- Family:
-
- Belongs to the proline oxidase family.
No data available for Gene Families for PRODH Gene
Function for PRODH Gene
Molecular function for PRODH Gene
- GENATLAS Biochemistry:
- proline dehydrogenase,Drosophila sluggish-A homolog,predominantly expressed in lung,skeletal muscle,brain,heart,kidney,proline metabolic pathway,mitochondrial matrix,involved putatively in any psychiatric disorders
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot CatalyticActivity:
- L-proline + a quinone = (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + a quinol.
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
- Converts proline to delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Induction:
- During p53/TP53-induced apoptosis.
Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) for PRODH Gene
Phenotypes for PRODH Gene
- MGI mutant phenotypes for PRODH:
- inferred from 2 alleles
- GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for PRODH:
Animal Models for PRODH Gene
- MGI Knock Outs for PRODH:
-
- Prodh tm1b(KOMP)Wtsi
Animal Model Products
- Taconic Biosciences: Generate A Custom CRISPR Mouse Model For Your Study
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for PRODH gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for PRODH gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for PRODH
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for PRODH
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for PRODH
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for PRODH
miRNA for PRODH Gene
- miRTarBase miRNAs that target PRODH
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for PRODH
Clone Products
- OriGene clones in human for PRODH
- OriGene ORF clones in human,mouse,rat for PRODH
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat
Cell Line Products
-
ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for PRODH gene
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for PRODH gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for PRODH gene
Flow Cytometry Products
No data available for Gene Ontology (GO) - Molecular Function , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for PRODH Gene
Localization for PRODH Gene
Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for PRODH Gene
- Mitochondrion matrix.
| Compartment | Confidence |
|---|---|
| mitochondrion | 5 |
| cytosol | 3 |
| extracellular | 2 |
| peroxisome | 2 |
| chloroplast | 1 |
| plasma membrane | 1 |
No data available for Gene Ontology (GO) - Cellular Components for PRODH Gene
Pathways & Interactions for PRODH Gene
More details on SuperPathways for PRODH| Superpath | Contained pathways | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Metabolism |
.38
|
|
| 2 | Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism | ||
| 3 | Arginine and proline metabolism | ||
| 4 | Viral mRNA Translation |
Pathways by source for PRODH Gene
4 Reactome pathways for PRODH Gene
2 KEGG pathways for PRODH Gene
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O43272-PROD_HUMAN
- Pathway: Amino-acid degradation; L-proline degradation into L-glutamate; L-glutamate from L-proline: step 1/2.
Interacting Proteins for PRODH Gene
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0010133 | proline catabolic process to glutamate | IEA | -- |
| GO:0019470 | 4-hydroxyproline catabolic process | TAS | 21998747 |
| GO:0034641 | cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process | TAS | -- |
| GO:0055114 | oxidation-reduction process | IEA | -- |
No data available for SIGNOR curated interactions for PRODH Gene
Drugs & Compounds for PRODH Gene
| Name | Synonyms | Role | CAS Number | PubChem IDs | PubMed IDs | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid |
|
2906-39-0 |
|
|||
| 4-Hydroxy-L-glutamic acid |
|
2485-33-8 |
|
|||
| 4-Hydroxy-L-proline |
|
30724-02-8 |
|
|||
| Hydrogen Ion |
|
|
||||
| L-4-Hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde |
|
|
Transcripts for PRODH Gene
mRNA/cDNA for PRODH Gene
- (4) REFSEQ mRNAs :
- (9) Additional mRNA sequences :
- (97) Selected AceView cDNA sequences:
- (15) Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant :
Unigene Clusters for PRODH Gene
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for PRODH
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for PRODH
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for PRODH
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for PRODH
Clone Products
- OriGene clones in human for PRODH
- OriGene ORF clones in human,mouse,rat for PRODH
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat
Flow Cytometry Products
| ExUns: | 1 | ^ | 2a | · | 2b | ^ | 3a | · | 3b | ^ | 4 | ^ | 5a | · | 5b | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | · | 6c | ^ | 7a | · | 7b | ^ | 8a | · | 8b | · | 8c | ^ | 9 | ^ | 10 | ^ | 11 | ^ | 12 | ^ | 13 | ^ | 14 | ^ | 15 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SP1: | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP2: | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP3: | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP4: | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP5: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP6: | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP7: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP8: |
Expression for PRODH Gene
This gene is overexpressed in Bone (14.4), Brain (11.4), Frontal cortex (9.3), Fetal gut (7.4), Breast (7.3), and Spinal cord (6.2).
Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB, PaxDb, MOPED, and MaxQB for PRODH Gene
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for PRODH Gene Hs.517352
mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for PRODH Gene
O43272-PROD_HUMAN
Tissue specificity:
Expressed in lung, skeletal muscle and brain, to a lesser extent in heart and kidney, and weakly in liver, placenta and pancreas.
Primer Products
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs for PRODH
No data available for mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery , mRNA differential expression in normal tissues and Protein tissue co-expression partners for PRODH Gene
Orthologs for PRODH Gene
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals and fungi.
| Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | PRODH 35 |
|
||
| PRODH 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | PRODH 35 |
|
||
| PRODH 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Prodh 35 |
|
||
| Prodh 16 |
|
||||
| Prodh 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | PRODH 35 |
|
||
| rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Prodh 35 |
|
||
| platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | PRODH 36 |
|
OneToOne | |
| chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | PRODH 35 |
|
||
| PRODH 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | PRODH 36 |
|
OneToOne | |
| tropical clawed frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | LOC100494891 35 |
|
||
| zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | Dr.12460 35 |
|
||
| LOC100537991 35 |
|
||||
| PRODH (2 of 3) 36 |
|
OneToMany | |||
| PRODH (3 of 3) 36 |
|
OneToMany | |||
| prodha 36 |
|
OneToMany | |||
| fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | slgA 37 |
|
|
|
| slgA 35 |
|
||||
| slgA 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae) |
Insecta | AgaP_AGAP003860 35 |
|
||
| worm (Caenorhabditis elegans) |
Secernentea | B0513.5 37 |
|
|
|
| CELE_B0513.5 35 |
|
||||
| B0513.5 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) |
Saccharomycetes | PUT1 36 |
|
OneToMany | |
| PUT1 38 |
|
|
- Species with no ortholog for PRODH:
-
- A. gosspyii yeast (Ashbya gossypii)
- Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
- Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
- alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
- amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
- Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
- barley (Hordeum vulgare)
- beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
- bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
- Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
- common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
- corn (Zea mays)
- E. coli (Escherichia coli)
- filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
- Firmicute bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
- fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
- green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
- honey bee (Apis mellifera)
- K. lactis yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
- loblloly pine (Pinus taeda)
- malaria parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
- medicago trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
- moss (Physcomitrella patens)
- oppossum (Monodelphis domestica)
- orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- pig (Sus scrofa)
- rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- rice (Oryza sativa)
- rice blast fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
- schistosome parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
- sea anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
- sea squirt (Ciona intestinalis)
- sea squirt (Ciona savignyi)
- sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
- soybean (Glycine max)
- stem rust fungus (Puccinia graminis)
- sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
- thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
- tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
- toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
- Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
- wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Paralogs for PRODH Gene
Paralogs for PRODH Gene
(1) SIMAP similar genes for PRODH Gene using alignment to 5 proteins:
Pseudogenes.org Pseudogenes for PRODH Gene
Variants for PRODH Gene
| SNP ID | Clin | Chr 22 pos | Sequence Context | AA Info | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAR_029563 | - | ||||
| VAR_029564 | - | ||||
| rs4819756 | - | 18,925,165(+) | GGCCC(A/G)GTGGG | nc-transcript-variant, upstream-variant-2KB, reference, synonymous-codon, missense | |
| VAR_029566 | Hyperprolinemia 1 (HYRPRO1) | ||||
| rs3970555 | Schizophrenia 4 (SCZD4) | 18,919,485(+) | TGAGC(A/G)GCTTC | nc-transcript-variant, reference, missense |
Residual Variation Intolerance Score:
95.9% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score:
9.32;
88.30% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Relevant External Links for PRODH Gene
- Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD)
- PRODH
No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for PRODH Gene
Disorders for PRODH Gene
(12) MalaCards diseases for PRODH Gene - From: OMIM, ClinVar, GeneTests, Orphanet, Swiss-Prot, DISEASES, Novoseek, and GeneCards
| Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|
| schizophrenia 4 |
|
|
| hyperprolinemia, type i |
|
|
| hyperprolinemia |
|
|
| schizophrenia |
|
|
| psychotic disorder |
|
Search PRODH in MalaCards
View complete list of genes associated with diseases
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
PROD_HUMAN- Hyperprolinemia 1 (HYRPRO1) [MIM:239500]: An inborn error of proline metabolism resulting in elevated levels of proline in the plasma and urine. The disorder is generally benign and most affected individuals are clinically asymptomatic. Some patients, however, have neurologic manifestations, including epilepsy and mental retardation. Association with certain forms of schizophrenia have been reported. {ECO:0000269 PubMed:12217952, ECO:0000269 PubMed:15662599, ECO:0000269 PubMed:17135275}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
- Schizophrenia 4 (SCZD4) [MIM:600850]: A complex, multifactorial psychotic disorder or group of disorders characterized by disturbances in the form and content of thought (e.g. delusions, hallucinations), in mood (e.g. inappropriate affect), in sense of self and relationship to the external world (e.g. loss of ego boundaries, withdrawal), and in behavior (e.g bizarre or apparently purposeless behavior). Although it affects emotions, it is distinguished from mood disorders in which such disturbances are primary. Similarly, there may be mild impairment of cognitive function, and it is distinguished from the dementias in which disturbed cognitive function is considered primary. Some patients manifest schizophrenic as well as bipolar disorder symptoms and are often given the diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder. {ECO:0000269 PubMed:11891283, ECO:0000269 PubMed:15662599}. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated with variations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Relevant External Links for PRODH
No data available for Genatlas for PRODH Gene
Publications for PRODH Gene
- PRODH mutations and hyperprolinemia in a subset of schizophrenic patients. (PMID: 12217952) Jacquet H. … Frebourg T. (Hum. Mol. Genet. 2002) 3 4 23 48 67
- The metabolism of proline, a stress substrate, modulates carcinogenic pathways. (PMID: 18401543) Phang J.M. … Liu Y. (Amino Acids 2008) 23 25 26
- Structure and kinetics of monofunctional proline dehydrogenase from Thermus thermophilus. (PMID: 17344208) White T.A. … Tanner J.J. (J. Biol. Chem. 2007) 23 25 26
- The gene encoding proline dehydrogenase modulates sensorimotor gating in mice. (PMID: 10192398) Gogos J.A. … Karayiorgou M. (Nat. Genet. 1999) 2 3 23
- Proline metabolism and microenvironmental stress. (PMID: 20415579) Phang J.M. … Zabirnyk O. (Annu. Rev. Nutr. 2010) 25 26
Products for PRODH Gene
- Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
- Browse R&D Systems for Human Recombinant Proteins
- Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
- Browse Primary Antibodies
- Browse Proteins and Enzymes
- Browse ELISAs
- Browse Activity Assays
- Browse cDNA Clones
- Browse Cell Culture Products
- Browse Cell Selection and Detection Kits
- Browse DNA Damage and Repair Kits
- Browse ELISpot/FluoroSpot Kits and Development Modules
- Browse Flow Cytometry Kits
- Browse Immunoprecipitation Assays
- Browse Luminex Assays
- Browse Peptides
- Browse Proteome Profiler Antibody Arrays
- Browse Small Molecules
- Custom Antibody Services
- Browse OriGene ELISA Kits
- Custom Assay Services
- OriGene Purified Proteins for PRODH
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for PRODH
- Origene Custom Protein Services for PRODH
- Origene siRNA, shRNA, mouse_rna, rat_shrna, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for PRODH
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For PRODH
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs for PRODH
- OriGene CRISPR knockouts for PRODH
- OriGene clones in human for PRODH
- OriGene ORF clones in human,mouse,rat for PRODH
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- GenScript: Next-day shipping cDNA clones in your preferred vector
- GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for PRODH
- GenScript Custom Assay Services for PRODH
- GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for PRODH
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for PRODH
- Design optimal peptide antigens
- CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
- Gene Synthesis: Any Gene in Any Vector
- Vector-based siRNA and miRNA, Ready for Transfection
- Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11
- Plasmid Preparation
- GenScript Custom Peptide Services for PRODH
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for PRODH
- Novus Biologicals proteins and lysates for PRODH
- Novus Biologicals
- Novus Biologicals Tissue Microarrays
- antibodies-online Antibodies for PRODH: See all 69
- antibodies-online Kits for PRODH: See all 1
- antibodies-online Proteins for PRODH: See all 3
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- GeneTex PRODH antibody for PRODH
- Search GeneTex for Proteins for PRODH
- ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for PRODH gene
- ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for PRODH gene
- ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for PRODH gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for PRODH gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for PRODH gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for PRODH gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for PRODH
- Search ViGene Biosciences for PRODH
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for PRODH
- Search Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) for PRODH siRNA/shRNA
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for PRODH
Sources for PRODH Gene
- (1) GeneCards
- (2) HGNC
- (3) EntrezGene
- (4) Swiss-Prot
- (5) Ensembl
- (6) OMIM
- (7) GeneLoc
- (8) Gene Wiki
- (9) UCSC
- (10) PhosphoSitePlus
- (11) GO
- (12) TrEMBL
- (13) InterPro
- (14) ProtoNet
- (15) Blocks
- (16) MGI
- (17) IUBMB
- (18) KEGG
- (19) MINT
- (20) STRING
- (21) I2D
- (22) IntAct
- (23) Novoseek
- (24) PharmGKB
- (25) DrugBank
- (26) HMDB
- (27) UniGene
- (28) AceView
- (29) RNAdb
- (30) ASD
- (31) ECgene
- (32) GeneAnnot
- (33) SAGE
- (34) SOURCE
- (35) HomoloGene
- (36) PanEnsembl
- (37) euGenes
- (38) SGD
- (39) FlyBase
- (40) WormBase
- (41) Pseudogene
- (42) DGV
- (43) dbSNP
- (44) HapMap
- (45) GenAtlas
- (46) GeneTests
- (47) HGMD
- (48) GAD
- (49) LSDB
- (50) BGMUT
- (51) HuGE
- (52) eBioscience
- (53) Atlas
- (54) Cell Signaling Technology
- (55) GenBank
- (56) H-invDB
- (57) HORDE
- (58) HUGE
- (59) IMGT
- (60) Leiden
- (61) MILLIPORE
- (62) miRBase
- (63) DME
- (64) Nature
- (65) NCBI
- (66) OriGene
- (67) PubMed
- (68) R&D Systems
- (69) Salk
- (70) TGDB
- (71) Tufts
- (72) YEDA
- (73) CROW21
- (74) Tocris
- (75) Abcam
- (76) Novus
- (77) ProSpec
- (78) Sino Biological
- (79) GenScript
- (80) Qiagen
- (81) Cloud-Clone Corp.
- (82) Enzo Life Sciences
- (83) OCA
- (84) Proteopedia
- (85) MOPED
- (86) SPIRE
- (87) neXtProt
- (88) Reactome
- (89) GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)
- (90) fRNAdb
- (91) DISEASES
- (92) SIMAP
- (93) GenomeRNAi
- (94) LifeMap
- (95) miRTarBase
- (96) MalaCards
- (97) Invitrogen
- (98) BitterDB
- (99) Vector BioLabs
- (100) ESI-BIO
- (101) RefSeq
- (102) BioSystems
- (103) MaxQB
- (104) IUPHAR
- (105) BioGPS
- (106) Illumina
- (107) COMPARTMENTS
- (108) HOMER
- (109) PaxDb
- (110) ApexBio
- (111) Addgene
- (112) Advanced Cell Diagnostics
- (113) antibodies-online
- (114) CYP
- (115) NONCODE
- (116) SwitchGear Genomics
- (117) TreeFam
- (118) PathCards
- (119) GeneReviews
- (120) GeneTex
- (121) Taconic Biosciences
- (122) GTEx
- (123) ProteomicsDB
- (124) SCBT
- (125) DGIdb
- (126) ClinicalTrials
- (127) FDA Approved Drugs
- (128) RVIS
- (129) SIGNOR
- (130) diseasecard
- (131) NIH Rare Diseases
- (132) Orphanet
- (133) UMLS
- (134) GTR
- (135) Disease Ontology
- (136) Genetics Home Reference
- (137) MeSH
- (138) MedlinePlus
- (139) CDC
- (140) NINDS
- (141) NCBI Bookshelf
- (142) ClinVar
- (143) Gene Damage Index
- (144) ViGene Biosciences
- (145) HPO
- (146) UDN
- (147) VISTA
- (148) FANTOM5
- (149) ENCODE
- (150) ProSci
- (151) Horizon