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Aliases & Descriptions for YWHAG
(According to
1HGNC,
2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc
, and/or 7Ensembl,
8miRBase) About This Section
|
| Aliases |
|---|
| 14-3-3GAMMA 2 | | KCIP-1 3 |
| | | Descriptions |
|---|
| 14-3-3 gamma 2 | | Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1 3 | tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide 2 |
|
| | Search outside databases for aliases for YWHAG genePrevious GC identifers: GC07M074491 GC07M075554 GC07M075568 GC07M075600 |
Summaries for YWHAG(According to Entrez Gene,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
| EntrezGene summary for YWHAG: This gene product belongs to the 14-3-3 family of proteins which mediate signal transduction by binding to phosphoserine-containing proteins. This highly conserved protein family is found in both plants and mammals, and this protein is 100% identical to the rat ortholog. It is induced by growth factors in human vascular smooth muscle cells, and is also highly expressed in skeletal and heart muscles, suggesting an important role for this protein in muscle tissue. It has been shown to interact with RAF1 and protein kinase C, proteins involved in various signal transduction pathways. [provided by RefSeq] UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: 1433G_HUMAN, P61981Function: Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathway. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partnerGene Wiki entry for YWHAG |
Genomic Location for YWHAG
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC and
Ensembl,
Transcription factor binding sites according to
SABiosciences) About This Section
| Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the YWHAG gene 
Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 7q11.23 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 7q11.23 HGNC cytogenetic band: 7q11.23YWHAG Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
 GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 7 GeneLoc Exon Structure GeneLoc location for GC07M075794:
(about GC identifiers)
Start:
|
75,794,052 bp from pter |
End:
|
75,826,252 bp from pter |
Size:
|
32,201 bases |
Orientation:
|
minus strand |
1 alternative location:
| Chr7-,CRA_TCAG 75,289,180-75,321,380 |
RefSeq DNA sequence:- NC_000007.12 NT_007933.14 NT_079595.2
| Proteins for YWHAG
(According to
1UniProtKB,
and/or Ensembl,
Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite,
RefSeq according to NCBI,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia,
Recombinant Proteins
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Enzo Life Sciences,
Abnova,
OriGene and/or,
Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by
Invitrogen,
Millipore,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology, and/or
Enzo Life Sciences,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and
Entrez Gene,
Antibodies by Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Abcam,
Abnova, and/or
Novus Biologicals)
About This Section
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: 1433G_HUMAN, P61981 (See
protein sequence)Recommended Name: 14-3-3 protein gamma Size: 247 amino acids; 28303 Da
Subunit: Homodimer. Interacts with RAF1, SSH1 and CRTC2/TORC2. Interacts with ABL1 (phosphorylated form); the interaction retains it in the cytoplasm
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm (By similarity)
PDB structures from and Proteopedia :2B05 (3D)
 
Secondary accessions: O70457 P35214 Q6FH52 Q9UDP2 Q9UN99Post-translational modifications:
Phosphorylated by various PKC isozymes1
View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2
REFSEQ proteins: NP_036611.2
ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000306330
Human Recombinant Proteins               OriGene Purified Recombinant Human Protein: YWHAG 
1 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component term (links to tree view): | GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
IEA | -- | About this table
Antibodies for YWHAG: Assays for YWHAG: | Protein
Domains/ Families for YWHAG(According to InterPro, ProtoNet,
UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section
| - Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P61981
ProtoNet protein and cluster: P61981 1 Blocks protein family: IPB000308 14-3-3 protein
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: 1433G_HUMAN, P61981Similarity: Belongs to the 14-3-3 family | Gene Function for YWHAG
(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB,
IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from
OriGene,
Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from
Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products,
Clones, and
Q-PCR Products
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
OriGene, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from
Applied Biosystems,
SYBR primers from OriGene,
Cell-based Assays from Millipore,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
|               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_012479
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for YWHAG
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for YWHAG  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for YWHAG  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_012479                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_012479                                  untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): NM_012479 
Primers: Browse
Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers               OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_012479
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: 1433G_HUMAN, P61981Function: Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathway. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partnerGenatlas biochemistry entry for YWHAG:tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/trytophan 5 monooxygenase activation protein,14-3-3 G, highly expressed in brain,skeletal muscles,heat,located telomeric to D7S1870 at the most telomeric end of the common deletion of WBS1,multifunctional regulator involved in cell-cyle control (checkpoint) and signal transduction,inhibitor of apoptosis through inhibiting the activation of p38 MAP kinase1 MGI mutant phenotype (inferred from 1 allele ) (MGI details for Ywhag):
4 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view): About this table | Pathways & Interactions for YWHAG
(Pathways according to Invitrogen
(maps by GeneGo),
Millipore,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Sigma-Aldrich,
KEGG
and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Proteins Network according to
SABiosciences,
Interactions according to 1UniProtKB,
2MINT, and/or
3STRING,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
|
4 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for YWHAG (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) 
Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for YWHAG 
5/443 Interacting proteins for YWHAG (ENSP000003063303 P619811, 2) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 443
)About this table
5 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view): About this table
|
Drugs & Compounds for YWHAG(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences,
Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or
Novoseek and Drugs according to
Enzo Life Sciences and/or
PharmGKB)
About This Section
|  |
Enzo Life Sciences drugs & compounds for YWHAG |
Compounds for YWHAG available from Tocris Bioscience
| Compound | Action |
CAS
number |
|---|
| Difopein | High affinity inhibitor of 14.3.3 proteins; induces apoptosis | [396834-58-5] | | R18 | Inhibitor of 14.3.3 proteins; induces apoptosis | [211364-78-2] | About this table
|
Transcripts for YWHAG(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank, RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView,
non coding RNAs according to
RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen,
Millipore, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems,
Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from
Sigma-Aldrich,
OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene, Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems) About This Section
|               OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_012479
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for YWHAG  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for YWHAG  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: NM_012479 REFSEQ mRNAs for YWHAG gene: NM_012479.3
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: NM_012479               OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_012479                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_012479                                  untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): NM_012479  Additional cDNA sequence: AB024334.1 AK024230.1 AK293505.1 AK295029.1 BC020963.2 CR541904.1 CR541925.1 CR598331.1 10 DOTS entries: DT.100033100 DT.118888 DT.100827019 DT.100661295 DT.121118253 DT.95260518 DT.95260521 DT.100827016 DT.91775964 DT.95260522 24/451 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 451
):BP340024 CB113013 BU521081 AW302413 CD516521 AA652212 BG705074 BM557915 AA923508 BM999999 AW630713 AA629231 BQ959838 BU164980 AA995329 AI978599 CR598331 BM787904 AL537903 N41045 CA421701 D57439 D56534 BU634095
highest scoring ESTs for YWHAG:AA398982 AB024334 AI978599 AK024230 AL537903 AL552471 AU127505 AW161075 AW162945 AW163177 Unigene Cluster for YWHAG: Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, gamma polypeptide Hs.520974 [show with all ESTs]Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_012479
GeneLoc Exon Structure
1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation: ENST00000307630
|
Expression for YWHAG
(Experimental results according to
1GeneNote
and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to
2GeneAnnot ,
3GeneTide ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Electronic Northern calculations according to data from
UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens),
SAGE tags according to
CGAP,
plus additional links to
SOURCE, and/or
GNF
BioGPS, and/or
EXPOLDB, and/or
UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from
Applied Biosystems
)
About This Section
| YWHAG expression in normal and diseased human tissues
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for YWHAG
1 / 2 / 3 6 probe-sets matching YWHAG gene Data from
(Publications) and GNF BioGPS About these images About these images
CGAP SAGE TAG: AATGTGAGTC
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.520974 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: 1433G_HUMAN, P61981Tissue specificity: Highly expressed in brain, skeletal muscle, and heart |
Orthologs for YWHAG
(Orthologs according to
1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version),
3euGenes,
4SGD
and/or
5MGI Jun 06 2009,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section
|
Orthologs for YWHAG gene from 5/10 species (see all 10
)
About this table Species with no ortholog for YWHAG
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for YWHAG | Paralogs for YWHAG(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org) About This Section
| Paralogs for YWHAG gene
- YWHAE2 YWHAH2
|
SNPs/Variants for YWHAG(According to the
1NCBI SNP Database,
2Ensembl,
3PupaSUITE, and
UniProtKB,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap,
Genotyping Reagents from
Applied Biosystems)
About This Section
|
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for YWHAG (up to first 250kb)
|
Disorders & Mutations for YWHAG
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to
OMIM, UniProtKB,
PharmGKB,
Genatlas, GeneTests,
Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT,
HGMD, GAD,
HuGE Navigator,
BCGD,
and/or TGDB.)
About This Section
|
OMIM: 605356
|
Medical News for YWHAG(Possibly Related Articles in
Doctor's Guide)
About This Section
| -- |
Publications for YWHAG (in
PubMed.
Associations of this gene to articles via
1Novoseek,
2HGNC,
3Entrez Gene,
4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
5UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
6GAD, and/or
7PharmGKB)
About This Section
| 10/62 PubMed articles for YWHAG gene (see all 62
):- Cloning, expression, and chromosomal mapping of the human 14-3-3gamma gene (YWHAG) to 7q11.23. (PubMed id 10486217)1, 2, 3, 4 Horie M.... Tanigami A. (1999)
- 14-3-3Gamma interacts with and is phosphorylated by multiple protein kinase C isoforms in PDGF-stimulated human vascular smooth muscle cells. (PubMed id 10433554)2, 3, 4 Autieri M.V. and Carbone C.J. (1999)
- The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)3, 4 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
- A pathway of neuregulin-induced activation of cofilin-phosphatase Slingshot and cofilin in lamellipodia. (PubMed id 15159416)3, 4 Nagata-Ohashi K.... Mizuno K. (2004)
- Exploring proteomes and analyzing protein processing by mass spectrometric identification of sorted N-terminal peptides. (PubMed id 12665801)3, 4 Gevaert K.... Vandekerckhove J. (2003)
- The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7. (PubMed id 12853948)3, 4 Hillier L.W.... Wilson R.K. (2003)
- Reduced expression of 14-3-3 gamma in uterine leiomyoma as identified by proteomics. (PubMed id 18054924)1, 3 Lv J....Zhu C. (2008)
- The functional interaction of 14-3-3 proteins with the ERK1/2 scaffold KSR1 occurs in an isoform-specific manner. (PubMed id 18426801)3 Jagemann L.R....Lozano J. (2008)
- 14-3-3 Gamma is required to enforce both the incomplete S phase and G2 DNA damage checkpoints. (PubMed id 18843201)3 Hosing A.S....Dalal S.N. (2008)
- Alterations in oligodendrocyte proteins, calcium homeostasis and new potential markers in schizophrenia anterior temporal lobe are revealed by shotgun proteome analysis. (PubMed id 19034380)3 Martins-de-Souza D....Dias-Neto E. (2008)
|
Search for YWHAG
(in PubMed,
OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf) About This Section
|
|
Genome Databases showing YWHAG
(According to
Entrez Gene,
HGNC,
AceView,
euGenes,
Ensembl,
miRBase,
ECgene,
and/or
H-InvDB)
About This Section
|
| Other Databases showing YWHAG
(According to HUGE)
About This Section
| -- |
Specialized Databases showing YWHAG(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL, Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) About This Section
|
| About This Section
| --
| Services for YWHAG(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell
Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience) About This Section
| 
 Products for YWHAG:

 | |
 | | | | |
|
 |  |  |
| Antibodies & Assays for YWHAG  (14-3-3 gamma) |
| | | | Tocris compounds for YWHAG |
|
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Incremental update: 13 Oct 2009
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