Home
GeneCards Guide
Suite
- MalaCards
- GeneALaCart
- GeneDecks
- GeneIP
- GeneLoc
Terms and Conditions
- Terms of Use
- 3rd Party Notice
About Us
- GeneCards Team
- Our Publications
- Citing GeneCards
- Licensing Agreement
- Weizmann Institute
- LifeMap Sciences Inc
User Feedback
Mirror sites

Set Analyses:

Generates a file of GeneCards annotations for your list of genes

Advanced Search

Search By

Section (entire)

for

All GeneCards Within gene subset (to enable gene prioritization):
or upload a file of gene symbols

Category Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21

GIFtS
-

VAC14 Gene

protein-coding GIFtS: 59
GCID: GC16M070721

Vac14 Homolog (S. Cerevisiae)

(Previous name: Tax1 (human T-cell leukemia virus type I) binding protein...)
(Previous symbol: TAX1BP2)

Alzheimer's & Parkinson's Diseases Congress

6 related diseases
at

MalaCards

(According to ¹HGNC, ²Entrez Gene,
³UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, ⁴UniProtKB/TrEMBL, ⁵OMIM, ⁶GeneLoc, ⁷Ensembl, ⁸DME, ⁹miRBase, ¹⁰fRNAdb, ¹²H-InvDB, ¹³NCBI, ¹⁴NONCODE, and/or ¹⁵RNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Vac14 Homolog (S. Cerevisiae)¹ ²		Tax1-Binding Protein 2² ³
TAX1BP2¹ ² ³ ⁵		ArPIKfyve²
TRX² ³ ⁵		Protein VAC14 Homolog²
Tax1 (Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type I) Binding Protein 2¹ ²		Tax1 (Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type I) Binding Protein 1²

External Ids:	HGNC: 25507¹	Entrez Gene: 55697²	Ensembl: ENSG00000103043⁷	OMIM: 604632⁵	UniProtKB: Q08AM6³

Export aliases for VAC14 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC16M069280 GC16M056552

(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for VAC14 Gene:

The content of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2) in endosomal membranes changes dynamically

with fission and fusion events that generate or absorb intracellular transport vesicles. VAC14 is a component of

a trimolecular complex that tightly regulates the level of PtdIns(3,5)P2. Other components of this complex are

the PtdIns(3,5)P2-synthesizing enzyme PIKFYVE (MIM 609414) and the PtdIns(3,5)P2 phosphatase FIG4 (MIM 609390).

VAC14 functions as an activator of PIKFYVE (Sbrissa et al., 2007 (PubMed 17556371)).(supplied by OMIM, Feb 2010)

GeneCards Summary for VAC14 Gene:

VAC14 (Vac14 homolog (S. cerevisiae)) is a protein-coding gene. Diseases associated with VAC14 include communicating hydrocephalus, and t-cell leukemia, and among its related super-pathways are Metabolism and Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane. GO annotations related to this gene include receptor activity and kinase activator activity.

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: VAC14_HUMAN, Q08AM6

Function: The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol

3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Acts as a positive activator of PIKfyve kinase activity. Also required to

maintain normal levels of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3)P) and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate

(PtdIns(5)P). Plays a role in the biogenesis of endosome carrier vesicles (ECV) / multivesicular bodies (MVB)

transport intermediates from early endosomes

Gene Wiki entry for VAC14 Gene

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 73), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section

RefSeq DNA sequence:

NC_000016.9 NT_010498.15 NC_018927.2

Regulatory elements:

SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the VAC14 gene promoter:
NF-1 Pbx1a GCNF Nkx2-5 CREB GCNF-1 deltaCREB ARP-1 GCNF-2 Ik-1
Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmid: VAC14 promoter sequence

Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for VAC14

Epigenetics:

QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat VAC14

Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 16q22.1 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 16q22.2 HGNC cytogenetic band: 16q22.1

VAC14 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
VAC14 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 16 GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC16M070721: view genomic region (about GC identifiers)

Start:	70,721,342 bp from pter	End:	70,835,064 bp from pter
Size:	113,723 bases	Orientation:	minus strand

(According to UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE ¹MOPED, ²PaxDb, and ³MAXQB RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Cloud-Clone Corp.,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Cloud-Clone Corp., Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Oct 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, LSBio, Abcam, and/or Cloud-Clone Corp.)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: VAC14_HUMAN, Q08AM6 (See protein sequence)

Recommended Name: Protein VAC14 homolog

Size: 782 amino acids; 87973 Da

Subunit: Forms homooligomers. Component of the PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex/PAS complex, at least composed of

PIKFYVE, FIG4 and VAC14. VAC14 nucleates the assembly of the complex and serves as a scaffold. Interacts with

NOS1. Interacts with HTLV-1 Tax

Subcellular location: Endosome membrane. Microsome membrane (By similarity). Note=Mainly associated with membranes

of the late endocytic pathway

Sequence caution: Sequence=AAB03813.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Unknown C-terminal region;

Sequence=BAB15145.1; Type=Erroneous initiation;

Secondary accessions: B3KPJ5 Q13174 Q6IA12 Q7L4Y1 Q9BW96 Q9H6V6

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for VAC14: NX_Q08AM6

Explore proteomics data for VAC14 at MOPED

Post-translational modifications:

View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus

View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q08AM6

VAC14 Protein expression data from MOPED¹, PaxDb² and MAXQB³ : About this image

REFSEQ proteins: NP_060522.3

ENSEMBL proteins:

ENSP00000463485 ENSP00000457809 ENSP00000261776 ENSP00000454650 ENSP00000439284

ENSP00000455731

Reactome Protein details: Q08AM6
Human Recombinant Protein Products for VAC14:

	Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at EMD Millipore
	Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
	Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
	Browse OriGene full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate for VAC14 OriGene Custom MassSpec OriGene Custom Protein Services for VAC14
	GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for VAC14
	Novus Biologicals VAC14 Proteins Novus Biologicals VAC14 Lysates
	Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins Browse Sino Biological Cell Lysates
	Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
	Cloud-Clone Corp. Proteins for VAC14

Gene Ontology (GO): 5 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view): About this table

GO ID	Qualified GO term	Evidence	PubMed IDs
GO:0000139	Golgi membrane	TAS	--
GO:0005783	endoplasmic reticulum	IEA	--
GO:0010008	endosome membrane	IDA	17556371
GO:0031901	early endosome membrane	TAS	--
GO:0031902	late endosome membrane	TAS	--

VAC14 for ontologies About GeneDecksing

VAC14 Antibody Products:

	Browse EMD Millipore's Extensive Line of Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies
	Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
	Browse OriGene Antibodies OriGene Custom Antibody Services for VAC14
	GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for VAC14
	Novus Biologicals VAC14 Antibodies
	Abcam antibodies for VAC14
	Cloud-Clone Corp. Antibodies for VAC14
	Search ThermoFisher Antibodies for VAC14
	LSBio Antibodies in human, mouse, rat for VAC14

Assay Products for VAC14:

	Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
	OriGene Custom Assay Services for VAC14
	Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
	GenScript Custom Assay Services for VAC14
	Browse Enzo Life Sciences for kits & assays
	Cloud-Clone Corp. ELISAs for VAC14 Cloud-Clone Corp. CLIAs for VAC14

(According to HGNC, IUPHAR, InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section

4 InterPro protein domains:

IPR026825 VAC14

IPR011989 ARM-like

IPR021841 VAC14_Fig4p-bd

IPR016024 ARM-type_fold

Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q08AM6

ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q08AM6

1 Blocks protein domain: IPB000357 HEAT repeat

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: VAC14_HUMAN, Q08AM6

Domain: The C-terminal domain (residues 523-782) mediates homomeric interactions and is necessary for the

formation and maintenance of the PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex

Similarity: Belongs to the VAC14 family

Similarity: Contains 6 HEAT repeats

VAC14 for domains About GeneDecksing

(According to ¹UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or ²DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013, inGenious Targeting Laboratory, genOway,
bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase, shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, and Sirion Biotech, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Oct 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
About This Section

Molecular Function:

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: VAC14_HUMAN, Q08AM6

Function: The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol

3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Acts as a positive activator of PIKfyve kinase activity. Also required to

maintain normal levels of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3)P) and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate

(PtdIns(5)P). Plays a role in the biogenesis of endosome carrier vesicles (ECV) / multivesicular bodies (MVB)

transport intermediates from early endosomes

Gene Ontology (GO): 4 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view): About this table

GO ID	Qualified GO term	Evidence	PubMed IDs
GO:0004872	receptor activity	NAS	8611628
GO:0005488	binding	--	--
GO:0005515	protein binding	IPI	17161399
GO:0019209	kinase activator activity	IEA	--

VAC14 for ontologies About GeneDecksing

Phenotypes:
2 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for VAC14:

Decreased Wnt reporter activit

Increased HPV18 LCR reporter a

8 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles) (MGI details for Vac14):

behavior/neurological	cardiovascular system	cellular	growth/size	integument
mortality/aging	nervous system	pigmentation

VAC14 for phenotypes About GeneDecksing

Animal Models:

inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Custom generated mouse model solutions for VAC14

inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Custom generated inducible mouse model solutions for VAC14

genOway customized KO model: permanent, tissue-specific or time-controlled inactivation for VAC14

genOway customized Knockin model: humanization, point mutation, expression monitoring, etc. for VAC14

miRNA Products:		QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat VAC14
		1 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNA that regulate VAC14:
		hsa-miR-583
		SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmid: VAC14 3' UTR sequence

Inhib. RNA Products:		Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
		OriGene RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for VAC14
		QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat VAC14

Gene Editing Products:			DNA2.0 Custom Protein Engineering Service for VAC14
			Sirion Biotech Customized adenovirus for overexpression of VAC14

Clone Products:		Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
		OriGene clones in human, mouse for VAC14 (see all 7) OriGene ORF clones in mouse, rat for VAC14 OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
		GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: VAC14 (NM_018052)
		Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones
		DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for VAC14
		Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat VAC14
		Sirion Biotech Customized lentivirus for stable overexpression of VAC14 Customized lentivirus expression plasmids for stable overexpression of VAC14

Cell Line Products:		GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for VAC14
		Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for VAC14

In Situ Assay
Products:

Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for VAC14

(Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Sino Biological, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to ¹UniProtKB, ²MINT, ³I2D, and/or ⁴STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Oct 2013 via Entrez Gene).
About This Section

SuperPaths for VAC14 About (see all 7)

See pathways by source

SuperPath

Contained pathways About

Phospholipid metabolism

Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins	1.00	PI Metabolism	1.00
Metabolism	1.00	Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane	1.00
Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane	1.00	Phospholipid metabolism	1.00
Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane	1.00

Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane

	Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane	0.64			Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane	0.36
	Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane	0.64

Metabolism

Metabolism

0.40

Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins

0.34

PI Metabolism

PI Metabolism

0.66

Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis

Phospholipid metabolism

0.64

Pathways by source See SuperPaths
Show all pathways

5/14 Reactome Pathways for VAC14 (see all 14)

	Metabolism
	PI Metabolism
	Metabolism
	Phospholipid metabolism
	Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane

2 Kegg Pathways (Kegg details for VAC14):

	HTLV-I infection
	Viral carcinogenesis

VAC14 for pathways About GeneDecksing

Interactions:

SABiosciences Gene Network Central^TM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for VAC14

STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 24)

5/114 Interacting proteins for VAC14 (Q08AM6^{2, 3} ENSP00000261776⁴) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 114)

Interactant		Interaction Details
GeneCard	External ID(s)	Interaction Details
NOS1	P29475²^,³, ENSP00000320758⁴	MINT-3999924 MINT-3999953 MINT-3999982 MINT-3999902 MINT-3999876 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000320758
CALM1	P62158³	I2D: score=1
CALM2	P62158³	I2D: score=1
CALM3	P62158³	I2D: score=1
FIG4	Q92562²^,³, ENSP00000230124⁴	MINT-7277770 I2D: score=6 STRING: ENSP00000230124

About this table

Gene Ontology (GO): 5 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view): About this table

GO ID	Qualified GO term	Evidence	PubMed IDs
GO:0006644	phospholipid metabolic process	TAS	--
GO:0006661	phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process	TAS	--
GO:0007165	signal transduction	NAS	8611628
GO:0019048	modulation by virus of host morphology or physiology	IEA	--
GO:0044281	small molecule metabolic process	TAS	--

VAC14 for ontologies About GeneDecksing

(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, Ligands according to IUPHAR, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
About This Section

Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore

Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

Browse Tocris compounds for VAC14

Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about VAC14

(Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene (Build 236 Homo sapiens; Apr 25 2013) or GenBank,
RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
Conferences by KenesGroup, exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Sirion Biotech, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
About This Section

REFSEQ mRNAs for VAC14 gene:

NM_018052.3

Unigene Cluster for VAC14:

Vac14 homolog (S. cerevisiae)

Hs.445061 [show with all ESTs]

Unigene Representative Sequence: AK128439

12 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:

ENST00000567648 ENST00000568886(uc002ezl.3) ENST00000261776(uc002ezm.3 uc010cfw.3 uc002ezn.3)

ENST00000571759(uc002ezo.1) ENST00000568548 ENST00000536184 ENST00000564512

ENST00000566416 ENST00000564685(uc010cfx.1) ENST00000561879 ENST00000563662

ENST00000566655

miRNA Products:		QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat VAC14
		1 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNA that regulate VAC14:
		hsa-miR-583
		SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmid: VAC14 3' UTR sequence

Inhib. RNA Products:		Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
		OriGene RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for VAC14
		QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat VAC14

Clone Products:		OriGene clones in human, mouse for VAC14 (see all 7) OriGene ORF clones in mouse, rat for VAC14 OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
		GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: VAC14 (NM_018052)
		DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for VAC14
		Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat VAC14
		Sirion Biotech Customized lentivirus for stable overexpression of VAC14 Customized lentivirus expression plasmids for stable overexpression of VAC14

Primer Products:		OriGene qSTAR qPCR primer pairs in human, mouse for VAC14
		SABiosciences RT² qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat VAC14
		QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat VAC14
		QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat VAC14

Additional mRNA sequence:

AK001167.1 AK025479.1 AK056433.1 AK090627.1 AK128439.1 AK297564.1 AK307766.1 AK310466.1

AL137396.1 BC000536.2 BC007214.1 BC110072.1 BC110852.1 BC125108.1 BC125109.1 CR457343.1

U25801.1

16 DOTS entries:

DT.444549 DT.100025998 DT.99987608 DT.100794472 DT.402903 DT.120699564 DT.97809091 DT.102830706

DT.120699558 DT.91674240 DT.120699514 DT.87046896 DT.95326400 DT.97847456 DT.99963761 DT.75112160

24/258 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 258):

BQ722099 BM664299 BM904117 CA443836 BU509412 BC007214 AI076914 CA307115

BU737693 NM_018052 CB528557 BU846407 AW138702 AI423752 BQ677264 BC000536

BQ014101 BX344569 CF272267 AI150352 BQ682774 CA389947 BU732158 AI364652

GeneLoc Exon Structure

5/8 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for VAC14 (see all 8) About this scheme

ExUns:	1a	·	1b	^	2	^	3	^	4	^	5	^	6a	·	6b	^	7a	·	7b	^	8	^	9a	·	9b	^	10a	·	10b	^	11a	·	11b	^	12a	·	12b	^	13	^	14a	·	14b	^	15	^	16	^	17a	·	17b	^
SP1:
SP2:
SP3:																																											-		-
SP4:																																											-		-				-
SP5:

ExUns:	18	^	19	^	20a	·	20b
SP1:
SP2:
SP3:
SP4:
SP5:

ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for VAC14

(RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
About This Section

VAC14 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
About this imageBioGPS <intensity>^2/3
CGAP TAG: CCTGTGTGTG

About this image

See VAC14 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
Genevestigator expression for VAC14

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.445061

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: VAC14_HUMAN, Q08AM6

Tissue specificity: Ubiquitously expressed

SABiosciences Custom PCR Arrays for VAC14

Primer Products:		OriGene qSTAR qPCR primer pairs in human, mouse for VAC14
		SABiosciences RT² qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat VAC14
		QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat VAC14
		QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat VAC14

In Situ
Assay Products:

Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for VAC14

(Orthologs according to ^1,2HomoloGene (²older version, for species not in ¹newer version), ³euGenes, ⁴SGD , ⁵MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or ⁶Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
About This Section

This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

Orthologs for VAC14 gene from 9/20 species (see all 20) About this table

Organism	Taxonomic classification	Gene	Description	Human Similarity	Orthology Type	Details
mouse (Mus musculus)	Mammalia	Vac14^{1 , 5}	Vac14 homolog (S. cerevisiae)^{1, 5}	89.5(n)¹ 94.24(a)¹		8 (57.59 cM)⁵ 234729¹ NM_146216.2¹ NP_666328.2¹ 110618638⁵
chicken (Gallus gallus)	Aves	VAC14¹	Vac14 homolog (S. cerevisiae)	81.81(n) 85.49(a)		415678 NM_001030564.1 NP_001025735.1
lizard (Anolis carolinensis)	Reptilia	VAC14⁶	Uncharacterized protein	85(a)	1 ↔ 1	GL343539.1(165078-227497)
zebrafish (Danio rerio)	Actinopterygii	wufb68e05²	Transcribed sequence with moderate similarity to protein more	79.37(n)		BQ480727.1
fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)	Insecta	CG5608¹	CG5608	55.74(n) 51.21(a)		41543 NM_141951.1 NP_650208.1
worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)	Secernentea	K04G2.6¹	Protein K04G2.6	47.46(n) 41.49(a)		172589 NM_059814.2 NP_492215.1
baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)	Saccharomycetes	VAC14(YLR386W)⁴ VAC14¹	Protein involved in regulated synthesis of PtdIns(3,5)P(2), more⁴ Vac14p¹	42.54(n)¹ 34.48(a)¹		12(893628-896270)⁴ 851102^{1, 4} NP_013490.3¹ NP_013490.1⁴
thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)	eudicotyledons	AT2G01690¹	hypothetical protein	52.43(n) 47.94(a)		814698 NM_126230.2 NP_565275.1
rice (Oryza sativa)	Liliopsida	Os.11686²	Oryza sativa (japonica cultivar-group) cDNA cloneJ more	73.9(n)		AK068416.1

ENSEMBL Gene Tree for VAC14 (if available)
TreeFam Gene Tree for VAC14 (if available)

(Paralogs according to ¹HomoloGene,
²Ensembl, and ³SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to ⁴Pseudogene.org Build 68)
About This Section

Paralogs for VAC14 gene

1 SIMAP similar gene for VAC14 using alignment to 6 protein entries: VAC14_HUMAN (see all proteins):

DKFZp434J032

VAC14 for paralogs About GeneDecksing

1 Pseudogenes.org Pseudogene for VAC14
PGOHUM00000247753

(SNPs/Variants according to the ¹NCBI SNP Database, ²Ensembl, ³PupaSUITE, ⁴UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
About This Section

SNP ID	Valid	Clinical significance	Chr 16 pos	Sequence	#	AA Chg	Type	More	#	Allele freq	Pop	Total sample	More
Genomic Data					Transcription Related Data				Allele Frequencies
				--	--	--		--	--
rs11864186^1,2	C,F,A,H	--	70722103(+)	`GGCCTG/CTGGGC`	1	--	int¹		7		NS NA CSA WA	330
rs147952023^1,2	C	--	70722134(+)	`CTCTT-/CCGTCA TGGCGGGCCCCAG`	1	--	int¹		0	--	--	--	--
rs149079547^1,2		--	70722291(+)	`GTTTAC/TGAGTG`	1	--	int¹		0	--	--	--	--
rs143149429^1,2		--	70722362(+)	`ACAGGA/GTCTGG`	1	--	int¹		0	--	--	--	--
rs151219993^1,2		--	70722541(+)	`AATGCC/TGGTCT`	1	--	int¹		0	--	--	--	--
rs28483299^1,2	C,F	--	70722542(+)	`ATGCCG/AGTCTC`	1	--	int¹		1		WA	118
rs4985416^1,2	C,F,A,H	--	70722940(+)	`CCTTCA/CAGTTT`	1	--	int¹		27		NS EA NA CSA WA	2770
rs188909011^1,2		--	70722979(+)	`GAAGGC/GGGGTG`	1	--	int¹		0	--	--	--	--
rs73575039^1,2	C,F	--	70722988(+)	`TGCAGG/ACACTG`	1	--	int¹		3		WA	122
rs181715860^1,2		--	70723050(+)	`CCTAGC/TGGTGT`	1	--	int¹		0	--	--	--	--

HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for VAC14 (70721342 - 70835064 bp)

Structural Variations
Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) 10/11 variations for VAC14 (see all 11): About this table

Variant ID	Type	Subtype	PubMed ID
nsv517391	CNV	Loss	19592680
dgv2904n71	CNV	Loss	21882294
dgv2908n71	CNV	Loss	21882294
dgv2906n71	CNV	Loss	21882294
dgv2905n71	CNV	Loss	21882294
nsv906885	CNV	Loss	21882294
nsv906888	CNV	Loss	21882294
dgv2907n71	CNV	Loss	21882294
nsv471094	CNV	Loss	18288195
dgv897e1	CNV	Complex	17122850

SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays

QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing VAC14

DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for VAC14

(in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Conferences by KenesGroup, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
About This Section

OMIM gene information: 604632 OMIM disorders: --

6 diseases for VAC14: About MalaCards

communicating hydrocephalus t-cell leukemia hydrocephalus leukemia

hepatocellular carcinoma neuronitis

VAC14 for disorders About GeneDecksing

Congresses - knowledge worth sharing:
Alzheimer's & Parkinson's Diseases Congress (ADPD) 18 - 22 March 2015
Genetic Association Database (GAD): VAC14
Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: VAC14 (1 document)

Export disorders for VAC14 gene to outside databases

(in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via ¹Entrez Gene, ²UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, ³HGNC, ⁴GAD, ⁵PharmGKB, ⁶HMDB, ⁷DrugBank, ⁸UniProtKB/TrEMBL, ⁹ Novoseek, and/or ¹⁰fRNAdb)
About This Section

PubMed articles for VAC14 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 26):
(articles sorted by number of sources associating them with VAC14)

Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
world of online information

A mammalian ortholog of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Vac14 that associates with and up-regulates PIKfyve phosphoinositide 5-kinase activity. (PubMed id 15542851)^{1, 2, 3, 9} Sbrissa D.... Shisheva A. (2004)
Core protein machinery for mammalian phosphatidylinositol 3,5- bisphosphate synthesis and turnover that regulates the progression of endosomal transport. Novel Sac phosphatase joins the ArPIKfyve-PIKfyve complex. (PubMed id 17556371)^{1, 2, 9} Sbrissa D....Shisheva A. (2007)
Binding of Vac14 to neuronal nitric oxide synthase: Characterisation of a new internal PDZ-recognition motif. (PubMed id 17161399)^{1, 2, 9} Lemaire J.F. and McPherson P.S. (2006)
Isolation of a cDNA clone, TRX encoding a human T-cell lymphotrophic virus type-I Tax1 binding protein. (PubMed id 8611628)^{1, 2, 9} Mireskandari A....Brady J.N. (1996)
Personalized smoking cessation: interactions between nicotine dose, dependence and quit-success genotype score. (PubMed id 20379614)^{1, 4} Rose J.E....Uhl G.R. (2010)
ArPIKfyve homomeric and heteromeric interactions scaffold PIKfyve and Sac3 in a complex to promote PIKfyve activity and functionality. (PubMed id 18950639)^{1, 2} Sbrissa D....Shisheva A. (2008)
Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. (PubMed id 14702039)^{1, 2} Ota T.... Sugano S. (2004)
Congenital hydrocephalus in hy3 mice is caused by a frameshift mutation in Hydin, a large novel gene. (PubMed id 12719380)^{1, 3} Davy B.E. and Robinson M.L. (2003)
A census of human soluble protein complexes. (PubMed id 22939629)¹ Havugimana P.C....Emili A. (2012)
The centrosomal protein Tax1 binding protein 2 is a no vel tumor suppressor in hepatocellular carcinoma regulated by cyclin-dependent k inase 2. (PubMed id 22610972)¹ Lai W.L....Ching Y.P. (2012)

(in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
About This Section

		AND	OR
Aliases
Free Text

Query String		PubMed OMIM NCBI Bookshelf
	(Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

(According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
About This Section

Entrez Gene: 55697	HGNC: 25507	AceView: FLJ10305	Ensembl:ENSG00000103043	euGenes: HUgn55697
ECgene: VAC14	Kegg: 55697	H-InvDB: VAC14

(According to HUGE)
About This Section

(According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
About This Section

Name	Description
PharmGKB entry for VAC14	Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for VAC14	Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

Intellectual Property for VAC14 gene
(Patent information from GeneIP, Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts, IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)

About This Section

Patent Information for VAC14 gene:
Search GeneIP for patents involving VAC14

GeneCards and IP:
Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards Improving the IP Search

(Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Cloud-Clone Corp., Thermo Fisher Scientific, LSBio, Gene Editing from DNA2.0 and Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Sirion Biotech, Cell lines from GenScript, and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, In Situ Hybridization Assays from
Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Animal models from inGenious Targeting Laboratory, genOway)
About This Section


	EMD Millipore Custom Antibody & Bulk Services
	EMD Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
	EMD Millipore Immunoassay Services
	EMD Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services

	Browse Antibodies		Browse Cell Culture Products
	Browse ELISAs		Browse Flow Cytometry Kits
	Browse Primer Pairs		Browse Kinase Activity Assays/Reagents
	Browse ELISpot Kits/Development Modules		Browse TFB/Immunoprecipitation Assays
	Browse Apoptosis Detection Kits/Reagents		Browse Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway (UPP) Assay Kits/Reagents
	Browse DNA Damage/Repair Kits/Reagents		Browse Multiplex/Array Assay Kits/Reagents
	Browse Cell Selection/Detection Kits/Reagents		Browse Secondary Antibodies/Controls/Staining Reagents
	Browse Protease Activity Assays and Reagents		Browse Recombinant/Natural Proteins
	Browse Stem Cell Products		Browse Tocris Biochemicals & Compounds
	Browse cDNA Clones		Browse Proteome Profiler Antibody Arrays

	Browse OriGene Antibodies		OriGene RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for VAC14
	Browse OriGene qPCR primer pairs and template standards		OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate for VAC14
	OriGene Custom Mass Spec		OriGene clones in human, mouse for VAC14
	OriGene qSTAR qPCR primer pairs in human, mouse for VAC14		Browse OriGene full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells
	OriGene ORF clones in mouse, rat for VAC14		OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
	OriGene Custom Antibody Services for VAC14		OriGene Custom Protein Services for VAC14

	QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat VAC14
	QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing VAC14
	QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat VAC14
	QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat VAC14
	QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat VAC14
	QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat VAC14

	GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for VAC14		GenScript cDNA clones with any tag delivered in your preferred vector for VAC14
	GenScript Custom Assay Services for VAC14		GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for VAC14
	GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for VAC14		CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
	Gene Synthesis: Any Gene in Any Vector		Vector-based siRNA and miRNA, Ready for Transfection
	Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11		Plasmid Preparation
	Custom Peptide Services

Search for Antibodies & Assays

	Regulatory tfbs in VAC14 promoter
	Search Chromatin IP Primers for VAC14
	RT² qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat VAC14
	GNC Network for VAC14
	SABiosciences Custom PCR Arrays for VAC14

Search Tocris compounds for VAC14

	Browse Sino Biological Proteins and Antibodies
	Browse Sino Biological Cell Lysates
	Browse Sino Biological cDNA Clones
	4000+ Proteins
	Search Sino Biological for antibodies, proteins & pathways
	Protein Production Services
	Transfection Reagents
	Protein A/G/L resins
	Isotyping reagents

Search www.enzolifesciences.com for proteins, assays, substrates, inhibitors & antibodies

	Novus Tissue Slides
	VAC14 antibodies
	VAC14 proteins
	VAC14 lysates

	Antibodies for VAC14
	See all of Abcam's Antibodies, Kits and Proteins for VAC14
	Custom Antibody / Protein Production Service
	Bulk Purchasing
	Advantages of Rabbit Monoclonal antibodies
	Abcam protocols and scientific support

Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins

	Proteins for VAC14
	Antibodies for VAC14
	ELISAs for VAC14
	CLIAs for VAC14

Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for VAC14

	Gene Synthesis
	Protein Engineering
	Variant Library Synthesis
	Codon Optimization
	Protein Production and Purification

Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for VAC14

	SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids for VAC14
	SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids for VAC14

Search ThermoFisher Antibodies for VAC14

Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat VAC14

	inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Custom generated mouse model solutions for VAC14
	inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Custom generated inducible mouse model solutions for VAC14

Customized:

	lentivirus for stable overexpression of VAC14
	lentivirus expression plasmids for stable overexpression of VAC14
	adenovirus for overexpression of VAC14

LSBio Antibodies in human, mouse, rat for VAC14

Customized transgenic rodents for:

	Humanization
	Biomarker expression
	Off-target effect monitoring
	Translational medicine
	Tissue-specific gene expresssion
	Time-controlled gene expresssion

GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 23 Oct 2013 - Incrementals: 4 Nov 2013 , 7 Nov 2013 , 23 Jan 2014

View Random Gene

Category			TGFB1 (GIFtS: 73) transforming growth factor, beta 1
GIFtS Group

The GeneCards human gene database gene index: 1 3 5 6 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

The GeneCards Human Gene Database

Developed at the Crown Human Genome Center, Department of Molecular Genetics, the Weizmann Institute of Science

Hot genes Disease genes VAC14 gene at Home site.

hostname: 356980-web2.xennexinc.com index build: 106 solr: 1.4

Advanced Search

Export list of displayed genes

VAC14 Gene

Vac14 Homolog (S. Cerevisiae)

Aliases
for VAC14 gene

Summaries
for VAC14 gene

Genomic Views
for VAC14 gene

Proteins
for VAC14 gene

Protein Domains /
Families
for VAC14 gene

Function
for VAC14 gene

Pathways & Interactions
for VAC14 gene

Drugs & Compounds
for VAC14 gene

Transcripts
for VAC14 gene

Expression
for VAC14 gene

Orthologs
for VAC14 gene

Paralogs
for VAC14 gene

Genomic Variants
for VAC14 gene

Disorders / Diseases
for VAC14 gene

Publications
for VAC14 gene

External Searches for VAC14 gene

Genome Databases showing VAC14 gene

Other Databases showing VAC14 gene

Specialized Databases showing VAC14 gene

Intellectual Property
for VAC14 gene

Products
for VAC14 gene

View Random Gene

Advanced Search

Export list of displayed genes

VAC14 Gene

Vac14 Homolog (S. Cerevisiae)

Aliasesfor VAC14 gene

Summariesfor VAC14 gene

Genomic Viewsfor VAC14 gene

Proteinsfor VAC14 gene

Protein Domains /Familiesfor VAC14 gene

Functionfor VAC14 gene

Pathways & Interactionsfor VAC14 gene

Drugs & Compoundsfor VAC14 gene

Transcriptsfor VAC14 gene

Expression for VAC14 gene

Orthologsfor VAC14 gene

Paralogsfor VAC14 gene

Genomic Variantsfor VAC14 gene

Disorders / Diseasesfor VAC14 gene

Publicationsfor VAC14 gene

External Searches for VAC14 gene

Genome Databases showing VAC14 gene

Other Databases showing VAC14 gene

Specialized Databases showing VAC14 gene

Intellectual Propertyfor VAC14 gene

Productsfor VAC14 gene

View Random Gene

Aliases
for VAC14 gene

Summaries
for VAC14 gene

Genomic Views
for VAC14 gene

Proteins
for VAC14 gene

Protein Domains /
Families
for VAC14 gene

Function
for VAC14 gene

Pathways & Interactions
for VAC14 gene

Drugs & Compounds
for VAC14 gene

Transcripts
for VAC14 gene

Expression
for VAC14 gene

Orthologs
for VAC14 gene

Paralogs
for VAC14 gene

Genomic Variants
for VAC14 gene

Disorders / Diseases
for VAC14 gene

Publications
for VAC14 gene

Intellectual Property
for VAC14 gene

Products
for VAC14 gene