Set Analyses:
Advanced Search

Advanced Search

 
Search By
Section (entire)
for


 
or upload a file of gene symbols


Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

TYK2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 71
GCID: GC19M010461

tyrosine kinase 2

 Explore 69 diseases affiliated with
TYK2 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for TYK2
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Tyrosine Kinase 21 2
JTK11 2
EC 2.7.10.23 8
Non-Receptor Tyrosine-Protein Kinase TYK22
EC 2.7.108

External Ids:    HGNC: 124401   Entrez Gene: 72972   Ensembl: ENSG000001053977   OMIM: 1769415   UniProtKB: P295973   

Export aliases for TYK2 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC19M010582 GC19M010684 GC19M010306 GC19M010322 GC19M010041


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for TYK2:
This gene encodes a member of the tyrosine kinase and, more specifically, the Janus kinases (JAKs) protein families.
This protein associates with the cytoplasmic domain of type I and type II cytokine receptors and promulgate cytokine
signals by phosphorylating receptor subunits. It is also component of both the type I and type III interferon
signaling pathways. As such, it may play a role in anti-viral immunity. A mutation in this gene has been associated
with hyperimmunoglobulin E syndrome (HIES) - a primary immunodeficiency characterized by elevated serum immunoglobulin
E. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TYK2_HUMAN, P29597
Function: Probably involved in intracellular signal transduction by being involved in the initiation of type I IFN
signaling. Phosphorylates the interferon-alpha/beta receptor alpha chain

Gene Wiki entry for TYK2 (Tyrosine kinase 2)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000019.9  NC_018930.1  NT_011295.11  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the TYK2 gene promoter:
         AhR   MAZR   Pbx1a   STAT5A   E47   YY1   Arnt   STAT3   ZID   Ik-1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidTYK2 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for TYK2

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat TYK2


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 19p13.2   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  19p13.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 19p13.2

TYK2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
TYK2 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 19         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC19M010461:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
10,461,204 bp from pter      End:
10,491,352 bp from pter
Size:
30,149 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TYK2_HUMAN, P29597 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2  
Size: 1187 amino acids; 133650 Da
Subunit: Interacts with JAKMIP1
4 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for TYK2:
3LXN (3D)        3LXP (3D)        3NYX (3D)        3NZ0 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q6QB10 Q96CH0

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for TYK2: NX_P29597

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P29597

  • 4/7 DME Specific Peptides for TYK2 (P29597) (see all 7)
     RDLAARN  AARNVLL  GERLPRP  ASLMSQVS 

    TYK2 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_003322.3  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000434831   ENSP00000433203   ENSP00000431885   ENSP00000465291   ENSP00000466340  
     ENSP00000436155   ENSP00000432728   ENSP00000432320   ENSP00000434931   ENSP00000467288  
     ENSP00000436175   ENSP00000436826   ENSP00000264818  
    Reactome Protein details: P29597
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
    EMD Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant TYK2 Protein
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    Browse OriGene full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells
    Browse OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysates
    OriGene Custom Protein Services for TYK2 
    GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for TYK2
    Novus Biologicals TYK2 Protein
    Novus Biologicals TYK2 Lysate
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Browse Proteins at Uscn

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005634nucleus IDA10502458
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IDA10502458
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--
    GO:0005856cytoskeleton IEA--
    GO:0016020membrane IEA--


    TYK2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    TYK2 Antibody Products: 
    EMD Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of TYK2
    R&D Systems Antibodies for TYK2
    Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Antibodies for TYK2 
    OriGene Antibodies (see all 3): TYK2
    OriGene Custom Antibody Services for TYK2 
    GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for TYK2
    Novus Biologicals TYK2 Antibodies
    Abcam antibodies for TYK2 
    Browse Antibodies at Uscn
    ThermoFisher Antibodies for TYK2

    Assay Products for TYK2: 
    Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
    Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    GenScript Custom Assay Services for TYK2
    Browse Enzo Life Sciences for kits & assays
    Browse ELISAs and CLIAs at Uscn


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    TYK2 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/12 InterPro domains/families (see all 12):
     IPR019748 FERM_central
     IPR017441 Protein_kinase_ATP_BS
     IPR001245 Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom
     IPR016045 Tyr_kinase_non-rcpt_TYK2_N
     IPR011009 Kinase-like_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P29597

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P29597

    2 Blocks protein families:
    IPB008266 Tyrosine protein kinase
    IPB009127 Janus kinase family signature


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TYK2_HUMAN, P29597
    Domain: The FERM domain mediates interaction with JAKMIP1
    Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. JAK subfamily
    Similarity: Contains 1 FERM domain
    Similarity: Contains 2 protein kinase domains
    Similarity: Contains 1 SH2 domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TYK2_HUMAN, P29597
    Function: Probably involved in intracellular signal transduction by being involved in the initiation of type I IFN
    signaling. Phosphorylates the interferon-alpha/beta receptor alpha chain
    Catalytic activity: ATP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine = ADP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine phosphate

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for TYK2:
    tyrosine kinase 2,non receptor type,class III,expressed in lymphoid cells (JAK family),involved in signal transduction
    of cytokine receptors,mediating the activation of STAT proteins

    Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB): EC 2.7.10.21 2 EC 2.7.102

    miRNA
    Products:
        
    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone: TYK2
    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat TYK2
    2 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate TYK2:
    hsa-miR-124 hsa-miR-506
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidTYK2 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for TYK2 (see all 4)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: TYK2
    OriGene siRNA: TYK2
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat TYK2

    Gene Editing
    Products:
    DNA2.0 Custom Protein Engineering Service for TYK2

    Clone
    Products:
         
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for TYK2 (see all 2)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for TYK2 (see all 2)
    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: TYK2 (NM_003331)
    Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for TYK2
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat TYK2 

    Cell Line
    Products:
         
    GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for TYK2
    Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for TYK2

    In Situ Assay
    Products:
       

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for TYK2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004713protein tyrosine kinase activity TAS--
    GO:0004715non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity IEA--
    GO:0005131growth hormone receptor binding IPI10502458
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI--
    GO:0005524ATP binding IEA--


    TYK2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    3 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for TYK2:
     Decreased substrate adherent c  Increased cell death HMECs cel  Increased mitotic index 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-outs for TYK2: Tyk2tm1Shmd Tyk2tm1Biat
         6 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 4 alleles(MGI details for Tyk2):
     cellular  hematopoietic system  homeostasis/metabolism  immune system  mortality/aging 
     skeleton 

    TYK2 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/34 super-pathways (see all 34About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Development_PDGF signaling via STATs and NF-kB
    Development PDGF signaling via STATs and NF-kB1.00
    Immune response_IL-10 signaling pathway0.28
    Development_PDGF signaling via STATs and NF-kB1.00
    Immune response IL-10 signaling pathway0.28
    Immune response_IL-23 signaling pathway0.44
    IL23-mediated signaling events0.15
    Immune response IL-23 signaling pathway0.41
    2Serine phosphorylation of STATs
    Serine phosphorylation of STATs1.00
    Interleukin-6 signaling0.73
    JAK activation0.75
    Immune response Oncostatin M signaling via JAK-Stat in human cells0.29
    Phosphorylation of gp1300.75
    Immune response_Oncostatin M signaling via JAK-Stat in human cells0.29
    3Immune response IL-12-induced IFN-gamma production
    Immune response IL-12-induced IFN-gamma production1.00
    IL12-mediated signaling events0.33
    Immune response_IL-12-induced IFN-gamma production0.88
    4Regulation of IFNA signaling
    Regulation of IFNA signaling1.00
    Immune response IFN alpha/beta signaling pathway0.71
    Immune response_IFN alpha/beta signaling pathway0.71
    5Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
    Cytokine Signaling in Immune system1.00
    Interferon Signaling0.61

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    5/8 EMD Millipore Pathways for TYK2 (see all 8)
        Immune response IL-23 signaling pathway
    Immune response Oncostatin M signaling via JAK-Stat in human cells
    Immune response IL-12 signaling pathway
    Development PDGF signaling via STATs and NF-kB
    Immune response IFN alpha/beta signaling pathway

    3 R&D Systems Pathways for TYK2
        IL-4 Signaling Pathways
    Th1 Differentiation
    Th17 Differentiation

    5/8 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for TYK2 (see all 8)
        STAT3 Pathway
    IL-10 Pathway
    CNTF Signaling
    Interferon Pathway
    JAK-STAT Pathway

    2 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathways for TYK2
        Tyrosine Kinases / Adaptors
    Jak/Stat Pathway

    5/8 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for TYK2 (see all 8)
        Development PDGF signaling via STATs and NF-kB
    Immune response IL-12 signaling pathway
    Immune response Oncostatin M signaling via JAK-Stat in human cells
    Immune response IL-22 signaling pathway
    Immune response IL-12-induced IFN-gamma production

    5/11 BioSystems Pathways for TYK2 (see all 11
        Oncostatin M Signaling Pathway
    IL-9 Signaling Pathway
    IL-4 signaling Pathway
    Interleukin-11 Signaling Pathway
    IL-3 Signaling Pathway

    5/10        Reactome Pathways for TYK2 (see all 10)
        Regulation of IFNA signaling
    Interferon alpha/beta signaling
    Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
    Serine phosphorylation of STATs
    Phosphorylation of gp130


    5/6         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for TYK2) (see all 6):
        Osteoclast differentiation
    Jak-STAT signaling pathway
    Toxoplasmosis
    Hepatitis C
    Measles


    TYK2 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for TYK2

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/149 Interacting proteins for TYK2 (P295971, 2, 3 ENSP000002648184) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 149)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    IFNAR1P171812, 3, ENSP000002701394MINT-73134 I2D: score=6 STRING: ENSP00000270139
    TK1P041832, 3MINT-8274324 I2D: score=2 
    PTPN1P180312, 3, ENSP000003606834MINT-6793782 I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000360683
    PRKCAP172522, 3, ENSP000002843844MINT-4507312 I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000284384
    DNM2P505702, 3, ENSP000003527214MINT-8254499 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000352721
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006468protein phosphorylation TAS2216457
    GO:0007243intracellular protein kinase cascade IEA--
    GO:0019221cytokine-mediated signaling pathway TAS--
    GO:0060337type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway TAS--
    GO:0060338regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway TAS--


    TYK2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    TYK2 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for TYK2

    2 HMDB Compounds for TYK2    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    ADPadenosindiphosphorsaeure (see all 8)58-64-0--
    Adenosine triphosphate5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate) Adenosine (see all 24)56-65-5--

    2 DrugBank Compounds for TYK2    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    2-(1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL)9-FLUORO-3,6-DIHYDRO-7H-BENZ[H]-IMIDAZ[4,5-F]ISOQUINOLIN-7-ONE-- --target--10592235
    3-{(3R,4R)-4-methyl-3-[methyl(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]piperidin-1-yl}-3-oxopropanenitrile-- --target--10592235

    10/18 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for TYK2 gene (see all 18)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    tyrosine 83.6 288 8780896 (5), 9822675 (4), 8628273 (3), 8055912 (3) (see all 99)
    o-tyrosine 80.7 9 8955182 (1), 18431049 (1), 16739993 (1), 15146413 (1) (see all 9)
    gp 130 70.7 10 10491180 (2), 11772519 (2), 11294841 (1), 9388212 (1) (see all 6)
    ifn-alpha 70.4 8 8628273 (3), 10777558 (2), 8617715 (1), 12725866 (1) (see all 5)
    serine 29 3 10820390 (1), 20503468 (1), 18583177 (1)
    wortmannin 27.1 2 8955182 (1), 9036989 (1)
    sodium orthovanadate 25.9 1 7629131 (1)
    phosphotyrosine 24.9 3 11752426 (2), 8978300 (1)
    ly294002 23.9 1 8955182 (1)
    phosphatidylinositol 23.8 2 9036989 (1), 10995743 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about TYK2 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for TYK2 gene: 
    NM_003331.4  

    Unigene Cluster for TYK2:

    Tyrosine kinase 2
    Hs.75516  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_003331
    18/21 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 21):
    ENST00000525976 ENST00000530220 ENST00000524462 ENST00000525621(uc002moc.4 uc010dxe.3)
    ENST00000530560 ENST00000529422 ENST00000524470 ENST00000527481 ENST00000592137
    ENST00000529739 ENST00000529412 ENST00000534228 ENST00000529370(uc002mod.2)
    ENST00000533334 ENST00000531620 ENST00000525220 ENST00000529317 ENST00000525824


    miRNA
    Products:
         
    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone: TYK2
    Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat TYK2
    2 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate TYK2:
    hsa-miR-124 hsa-miR-506
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidTYK2 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
         
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for TYK2 (see all 4)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: TYK2
    OriGene siRNA: TYK2
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat TYK2
    Clone
    Products:
         
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for TYK2 (see all 2)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for TYK2 (see all 2)
    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: TYK2 (NM_003331)
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for TYK2
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat TYK2 
    Primer
    Products:
        
    OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for TYK2
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat TYK2
      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat TYK2
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat TYK2

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK303627.1 AK308360.1 AK308379.1 BC014243.2 X54637.1 

    24/25 DOTS entries (see all 25):

    DT.116450  DT.121501208  DT.121501216  DT.99970969  DT.116451  DT.40268562  DT.121501229  DT.121501250 
    DT.92433984  DT.95360954  DT.100788359  DT.121501251  DT.95151031  DT.99990299  DT.100686528  DT.100028170 
    DT.100788347  DT.121501214  DT.121501219  DT.121501224  DT.121501244  DT.92433988  DT.116452  DT.91929984 

    24/298 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 298):

    AU118093 CA424811 BU162645 AI221432 BF796421 BG767031 BQ923265 BQ065744 
    NM_003331 BE884149 BM744416 AI190172 BP364547 BU167921 BU617220 BM703417 
    BM977854 BM767352 BM672908 BU170032 BM918143 BM756827 AI242302 BC014243 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/16 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for TYK2 (see all 16)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c ^ 2a · 2b ^ 3a · 3b · 3c ^ 4a · 4b ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8 ^ 9a · 9b · 9c ^ 10 ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16 ^ 17 ^
    SP1:                                                              -     -     -                                                                                 
    SP2:                                                              -     -     -                                                                                 
    SP3:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP4:                                -                             -     -     -                                                                                 
    SP5:                                                                          -                                                                                 

    ExUns: 18 ^ 19 ^ 20 ^ 21a · 21b · 21c · 21d · 21e ^ 22a · 22b ^ 23 ^ 24a · 24b · 24c · 24d ^ 25 ^ 26 ^ 27a · 27b · 27c ^ 28a · 28b ^ 29a · 29b ^ 30a · 30b ·
    SP1:                                      -     -                                         -     -           -                       -     -                     
    SP2:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP3:                                                                                -     -     -           -                       -     -                     
    SP4:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 30c · 30d · 30e
    SP1:                  
    SP2:                  
    SP3:                  
    SP4:                  
    SP5:                  


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for TYK2

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    TYK2 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TTTTCTCTGA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See TYK2 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for TYK2

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.75516

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TYK2_HUMAN, P29597
    Tissue specificity: Observed in all cell lines analyzed. Expressed in a variety of lymphoid and non-lymphoid cell lines

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including TYK2: 
              Innate & Adaptive Immune Responses in human mouse rat
              Th1/Th2 Response in human mouse rat
              Type I Interferon Response in human mouse rat
              JAK / STAT Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat

    Primer
    Products:
    OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for TYK2
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat TYK2
    QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat TYK2
    QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat TYK2
    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for TYK2

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for TYK2 gene from 5/15 species (see all 15)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves TYK26
    --
    74(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    Un(18386683-18388568)
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia TYK26
    --
    60(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    2(27847040-27886739)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia Xl.129982 Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with moderate similarity more 76.46(n)    AW634099.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii tyk21 tyrosine kinase 2 58.05(n)
    52.47(a)
      100536675  XM_003198153.1  XP_003198201.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta hop6
    hopscotch
    19(a)
    1 → many
    X(11254932-11262130)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for TYK2 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for TYK2 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for TYK2 gene
    SYK2  TNK12  JAK22  JAK32  TNK22  ERBB42  JAK12  ERBB32  
    PTK22  ERBB22  ZAP702  PTK2B2  EGFR2  
    18/75 SIMAP similar genes for TYK2 using alignment to 12 protein entries:     TYK2_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    PTK2    EZR-ROS1    FLT1    FLT4    CCDC6-RETa    CCDC6-RETc
    MAPK8    NTRK1    RYK    BRAF    JAK1    ERBB2
    EGFR    TXK    JAK2    ABL1    GRK6    FGFR1

    TYK2 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/734 NCBI SNPs in TYK2 are shown (see all 734    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 19 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs127203381,2
    C,F,H,--10460794(-) ATTGCG/ACCTGG 1 -- ds50017Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS NA 572
    rs127203631,2
    C,F,--10460939(-) gtgacC/Tgcctc 1 -- ds50017Minor allele frequency- T:0.00NS MN 482
    rs5963661,2
    C,F,--10460943(+) CGGTCA/GCCTGT 1 -- ds50017Minor allele frequency- G:0.32NS MN 486
    rs127203371,2
    C--10460945(-) CTACAG/AGTGAC 1 -- ds50017Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NS MN 486
    rs1436415631,2
    --10461030(+) ACGCCA/GCTGCA 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs1863547421,2
    --10461062(+) AAGACG/TCTGTC 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs347233801,2
    C,F,--10461076(-) TTTTTT/GCTTTT 1 -- ds50015Minor allele frequency- G:0.04MN 396
    rs127203621,2
    C,F--10461077(-) tttttT/Gtcttt 1 -- ds50017Minor allele frequency- G:0.01NS MN 486
    rs127203361,2
    H--10461209(-) TCTCTG/CCTGGA 1 -- ut31 ese36Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NS EA 508
    rs127203351,2
    C,H,--10461311(-) GAGGGA/GCCCAA 1 -- ut31 ese36Minor allele frequency- G:0.00NS EA 496

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for TYK2 (10461204 - 10491352 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 3 variations for TYK2
         3 CNVs: 29686 29685 67465
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): TYK2

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): TYK2

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing TYK2
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for TYK2

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    TYK2 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 176941   
    OMIM disorders: 611521  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TYK2_HUMAN, P29597
  • Defects in TYK2 are the cause of protein-tyrosine kinase 2 deficiency (TYK2 deficiency) [MIM:611521]; also
  • known as autosomal recessive hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES) with atypical mycobacteriosis. TYK2 deficiency consists of a
    primary immunodeficiency characterized by recurrent skin abscesses, pneumonia, and highly elevated serum IgE

    20/69 diseases for TYK2 (see all 69):    About MalaCards
    hyper-ige syndrome    autosomal recessive hyper ige syndrome    tyrosine kinase 2 deficiency    venezuelan equine encephalitis
    immunodeficiency    human t-cell leukemia virus type 1    severe combined immunodeficiency    west nile virus
    polycythemia vera    dengue hemorrhagic fever    hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis    combined immunodeficiency
    hemorrhagic fever    japanese encephalitis    myeloproliferative disorder    lupus erythematosus
    job's syndrome    polycythemia    systemic lupus erythematosus    pancreatic endocrine tumors

    2 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for TYK2:
    Job's syndrome     Polycythemia vera

    10/17 Novoseek disease relationships for TYK2 gene (see all 17)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    polycythemia vera 58.3 1 16239216 (1)
    fibrosarcoma 50.5 8 9305869 (2), 7537214 (1), 9794795 (1), 9013940 (1) (see all 5)
    myeloproliferative disorders 50.2 1 16867903 (1)
    severe combined immunodeficiency 38.5 2 19290934 (1)
    leukemia 31.9 1 16193102 (1)
    myeloma 18.5 1 10673353 (1)
    autoimmune diseases 17.1 2 16239216 (1), 14500783 (1)
    lupus erythematosus systemic 2.87 7 17384181 (2), 15657875 (1), 19440814 (1), 19567624 (1)
    lung tumor 0 1 11127821 (1)
    prostate carcinoma 0 1 10660600 (1)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): TYK2
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: TYK2 (36 documents)
    Tumor Gene Database (TGDB): TYK2

    Export disorders for TYK2 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for TYK2 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 370):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with TYK2)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Identification and chromosomal mapping of new human tyrosine kinase genes. (PubMed id 2156206)1, 2, 3 Krolewski J.J.... Dalla-Favera R. (1990)
    2. Polymorphisms in the tyrosine kinase 2 and interferon regulatory factor 5 genes are associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. (PubMed id 15657875)1, 4, 9 Sigurdsson S....Syvanen A.C. (2005)
    3. TYK2, prototype of a novel class of non-receptor tyrosine kinase genes. (PubMed id 2216457)1, 2, 9 Firmbach-Kraft I....Krolewski J.J. (1990)
    4. Direct binding to and tyrosine phosphorylation of the alpha subunit of the type I interferon receptor by p135tyk2 tyrosine kinase. (PubMed id 7526154)1, 2, 9 Colamonici O.... Krolewski J. (1994)
    5. Jamip1 (marlin-1) defines a family of proteins interacting with Janus kinases and microtubules. (PubMed id 15277531)1, 2, 9 Steindler C....Pellegrini S. (2004)
    6. A protein tyrosine kinase in the interferon alpha/beta signaling pathway. (PubMed id 1386289)1, 2, 9 Velazquez L.... Pellegrini S. (1992)
    7. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    8. Putative tyrosine kinases expressed in K-562 human leukemia cells. (PubMed id 2247464)1, 2 Partanen J.... Alitalo K. (1990)
    9. Tyk2 expression and its signaling enhances the invasiveness of prostate cancer cells. (PubMed id 17920038)1, 9 Ide H....Horie S. (2008)
    10. Interferon-alpha-dependent activation of Tyk2 requires phosphorylation of positive regulatory tyrosines by another kinase. (PubMed id 8702790)1, 9 Gauzzi M.C....Pellegrini S. (1996)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 7297 HGNC: 12440 AceView: TYK2 Ensembl:ENSG00000105397 euGenes: HUgn7297
    ECgene: TYK2 Kegg: 7297 H-InvDB: TYK2

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for TYK2 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for TYK2 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    TYK2basehttp://bioinf.uta.fi/TYK2base/
    SeattleSNPshttp://pga.gs.washington.edu/data/tyk2/

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for TYK2 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving TYK2

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



    (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences),
    In Situ Hybridization Assays from
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics
    About This Section

     Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
     EMD Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of TYK2
     Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
     Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
     Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
     EMD Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant TYK2 Protein
     
     EMD Millipore Custom Antibody & Bulk Services
     EMD Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
     EMD Millipore Immunoassay Services
     EMD Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services

      
     Antibodies for TYK2 (Tyk2)   Browse Cell Culture Products  
     Browse ELISAs   Browse Flow Cytometry Kits  
     Browse Primer Pairs   Browse Kinase Activity Assays/Reagents  
     Browse ELISpot Kits/Development Modules   Browse TFB/Immunoprecipitation Assays  
     Browse Apoptosis Detection Kits/Reagents   Browse Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway (UPP) Assay Kits/Reagents  
     Browse DNA Damage/Repair Kits/Reagents   Browse Multiplex/Array Assay Kits/Reagents  
     Browse Cell Selection/Detection Kits/Reagents   Browse Secondary Antibodies/Controls/Staining Reagents  
     Browse Phosphatase Activity Assays/Reagents   Browse Recombinant/Natural Proteins  
     OriGene Antibodies for TYK2   OriGene shRNA RFP for TYK2  
     OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for TYK2   OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for TYK2  
     Browse OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysates   Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits  
     OriGene siRNA for TYK2   OriGene 3'-UTR Clone for TYK2  
     OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for TYK2   OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for TYK2  
     Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector   Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids  
     Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs   Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs  
     Browse OriGene full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells   OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling  
     OriGene Custom Antibody Services for TYK2   OriGene Custom Protein Services for TYK2  
     OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development  

     
     
     QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat TYK2
     QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing TYK2
     QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat TYK2
     QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat TYK2
     QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat TYK2
     QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat TYK2
     GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for TYK2 GenScript cDNA clones with any tag delivered in your preferred vector for TYK2
     GenScript Custom Assay Services for TYK2 GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for TYK2
     GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for TYK2 CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
     Gene Synthesis: Any Gene in Any Vector Vector-based siRNA and miRNA, Ready for Transfection
     Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11 Plasmid Preparation
     Custom Peptide Services
     Antibodies & Assays for TYK2 

     Regulatory tfbs in TYK2 promoter
     Search Chromatin IP Primers for TYK2
     RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat TYK2
     GNC Network for TYK2
     SABiosciences PCR Arrays including human, mouse, rat TYK2
     Search Tocris compounds for TYK2
     Browse Sino Biological Proteins and Antibodies
     Browse Sino Biological cDNA Clones
     Antibodies/Proteins Production Services
     Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody Platform
     Bulk Purchasing
     Search www.enzolifesciences.com for proteins, assays, substrates, inhibitors & antibodies
     Novus Tissue Slides
     TYK2 antibodies
     TYK2 proteins
     TYK2 lysates
     Antibodies for TYK2
     See all of Abcam's Antibodies, Kits and Proteins for TYK2
     Custom Antibody / Protein Production Service
     Bulk Purchasing
     Advantages of Rabbit Monoclonal antibodies
     Abcam protocols and scientific support
     Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins




     Browse ELISAs, CLIAs, Proteins, and Antibodies at Uscn
     Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for TYK2
     Gene Synthesis
     Protein Engineering
     Variant Library Synthesis
     Codon Optimization
     Protein Production and Purification
     Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for TYK2
     SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids for TYK2
     SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids for TYK2
     ThermoFisher Antibodies for TYK2
     Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat TYK2
           
    GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 19 Mar 2013 - Incrementals: 21 Mar 2013 , 15 Apr 2013 , 26 Apr 2013

    View Random Gene

    Category
    VWF
    (GIFTS: 73)
    von Willebrand factor
    GIFtS Group
    The GeneCards human gene database gene index: 1 3 5 6 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 


    Developed at the Crown Human Genome Center, Department of Molecular Genetics, the Weizmann Institute of Science

    Hot genes      Disease genes      TYK2 gene at Home site.
    hostname: 356977-web1.xennexinc.com index build: 100 solr: 1.4