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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

TRIO Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 64
GCID: GC05P014143

trio Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor

(Previous name: triple functional domain (PTPRF interacting) )
 Explore 15 diseases affiliated with
TRIO via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for TRIO
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Trio Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor1 2     EC 2.7.11.13 8
ARHGEF231 2     Tgat1
Triple Functional Domain (PTPRF Interacting)1 2     Triple Functional Domain Protein2
PTPRF-Interacting Protein2 3     

External Ids:    HGNC: 123031   Entrez Gene: 72042   Ensembl: ENSG000000383827   OMIM: 6018935   UniProtKB: O759623   

Export aliases for TRIO gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC05U990059 GC05P014425 GC05P014176 GC05P014196


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRIO_HUMAN, O75962
Function: Promotes the exchange of GDP by GTP. Together with leukocyte antigen-related (LAR) protein, it could play a
role in coordinating cell-matrix and cytoskeletal rearrangements necessary for cell migration and cell growth

Gene Wiki entry for TRIO


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000005.9  NC_018916.1  NT_006576.16  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the TRIO gene promoter:
         Elk-1   Pbx1a   GATA-3   Egr-1   C/EBPalpha   GATA-1   GATA-2   Egr-4   AREB6   ATF6   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids (see all 2): TRIO promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for TRIO

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat TRIO


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 5p15.2   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  5p15.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 5p14-p15.1

TRIO Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
TRIO gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 5         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC05P014143:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
14,143,811 bp from pter      End:
14,532,235 bp from pter
Size:
388,425 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRIO_HUMAN, O75962 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Triple functional domain protein  
Size: 3097 amino acids; 346900 Da
Subunit: Interacts to form a complex with leukocyte antigen related protein
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm (By similarity)
Sequence caution: Sequence=AAC34245.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended;
Sequence=AAC34245.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=2301; Sequence=AAC43042.1; Type=Erroneous initiation;
2 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for TRIO:
1NTY (3D)        2NZ8 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: D3DTD1 Q13458 Q59EQ7 Q6PJC9 Q6ZN05 Q8IWK8
Alternative splicing: 5 isoforms:  O75962-1   O75962-2   O75962-3   O75962-4   O75962-5   (No experimental confirmation available)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for TRIO: NX_O75962

Post-translational modifications:

  • Phosphorylated on serine residue(s)1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_O75962

  • 4/18 DME Specific Peptides for TRIO (O75962) (see all 18)
     DPCKFAL  SPIEYQR  KYQLLLK  ELNEEKR 

    TRIO Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_009049.2  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000339299   ENSP00000421555   ENSP00000445592   ENSP00000426342   ENSP00000339291  
     ENSP00000446348  
    Reactome Protein details: O75962
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
    Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at EMD Millipore
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    Browse OriGene full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells
    Browse OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysates
    OriGene Custom Protein Services for TRIO 
    GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for TRIO
    Novus Biologicals TRIO Protein
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for TRIO

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005622intracellular ----
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--


    TRIO for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    TRIO Antibody Products: 
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    Novus Biologicals TRIO Antibodies
    Search for Antibodies for TRIO at Abcam  
    Uscn Antibodies for TRIO
    Search ThermoFisher Antibodies for TRIO

    Assay Products for TRIO: 
    Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
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    Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    GenScript Custom Assay Services for TRIO
    Browse Enzo Life Sciences for kits & assays
    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for TRIO


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    TRIO for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/15 InterPro domains/families (see all 15):
     IPR003598 Ig_sub2
     IPR007110 Ig-like_dom
     IPR002017 Spectrin_repeat
     IPR002290 Ser/Thr_dual-sp_kinase_dom
     IPR000219 DH-domain

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry O75962

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: O75962

    5/7 Blocks protein families (see all 7):
    IPB000219 DH domain
    IPB001251 Cellular retinaldehyde-binding (CRAL)/Triple function domain (TRIO)
    IPB001849 Pleckstrin-like
    IPB002017 Spectrin repeat
    IPB003598 Immunoglobulin C-2 type


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRIO_HUMAN, O75962
    Domain: The N-terminal DBL/GEF domain specifically catalyzes nucleotide exchange for RAC1, leading to the activation of
    Jun kinase and the production of membrane ruffles. The second DBL/GEF domain is an exchange factor for rhoa and
    induces the formation of stress fibers
    Similarity: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family
    Similarity: Contains 1 CRAL-TRIO domain
    Similarity: Contains 2 DH (DBL-homology) domains
    Similarity: Contains 1 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain
    Similarity: Contains 2 PH domains
    Similarity: Contains 1 protein kinase domain
    Similarity: Contains 2 SH3 domains
    Similarity: Contains 4 spectrin repeats


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRIO_HUMAN, O75962
    Function: Promotes the exchange of GDP by GTP. Together with leukocyte antigen-related (LAR) protein, it could play a
    role in coordinating cell-matrix and cytoskeletal rearrangements necessary for cell migration and cell growth
    Catalytic activity: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for TRIO:
    trio phosphoprotein,with three enzymze domains,binding the LAR transmembrane tyrosine phosphatase (PTPRF),likely
    involved in active cell migration

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 2.7.11.11 2

    miRNA
    Products:
        
    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone: TRIO
    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat TRIO
    8/28 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate TRIO (see all 28):
    hsa-miR-21* hsa-miR-448 hsa-miR-3673 hsa-miR-4311 hsa-miR-300 hsa-miR-429 hsa-miR-125a-3p hsa-miR-25
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidTRIO 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for TRIO (see all 6)
    OriGene siRNA: TRIO
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat TRIO

    Gene Editing
    Products:
    DNA2.0 Custom Protein Engineering Service for TRIO

    Clone
    Products:
         
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for TRIO (see all 2)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for TRIO
    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: TRIO (NM_007118)
    Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for TRIO
    Search Vector BioLabs for ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat TRIO 

    Cell Line
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    GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for TRIO
    Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for TRIO

    In Situ Assay
    Products:
       

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for TRIO

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/6 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 6):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004674protein serine/threonine kinase activity IEA--
    GO:0005085guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity TAS8643598
    GO:0005089Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity IEA--
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI17043677
    GO:0005524ATP binding IEA--


    TRIO for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for TRIO:
     Increased colony dispersion (i 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Triotm1Mst for TRIO
         6 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Trio):
     behavior/neurological  cellular  growth/size  mortality/aging  muscle 
     nervous system 

    TRIO for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/10 super-pathways (see all 10About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE
    Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE1.00
    G alpha (12/13) signalling events0.39
    NRAGE signals death through JNK0.74
    Rho GTPase cycle0.25
    p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling0.73
    Signaling by Rho GTPases0.25
    2Signaling by GPCR
    Signaling by GPCR1.00
    Signal Transduction0.56
    GPCR downstream signaling0.89
    3G alpha (q) signalling events
    G alpha (q) signalling events1.00
    Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK0.90
    4Axon guidance
    Axon guidance1.00
    Developmental Biology0.69
    5TRKA Signaling
    TRKA Signaling1.00
    NGF Pathway0.75

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for TRIO
        Cytoskeleton remodeling Integrin outside-in signaling

    2 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for TRIO
        NGF Pathway
    TRKA Signaling

    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for TRIO
        Cytoskeleton remodeling Integrin outside-in signaling

    2 BioSystems Pathways for TRIO 
        Regulation of RAC1 activity
    Regulation of RhoA activity

    5/16        Reactome Pathways for TRIO (see all 16)
        Signaling by Rho GTPases
    GPCR downstream signaling
    Developmental Biology
    G alpha (12/13) signalling events
    Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK



    TRIO for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for TRIO

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 16)

    5/21 Interacting proteins for TRIO (O759621, 2, 3 ENSP000003392994) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 21)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    BLMHQ138672, 3, ENSP000002617144MINT-64162 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000261714
    DISC1Q9NRI51, 3, ENSP000003555964EBI-718519,EBI-529989 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000355596
    RHOAP615863, ENSP000004001754I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000400175
    PHLDA3Q9Y5J53, ENSP000003562784I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000356278
    RAC1P630003, ENSP000003484614I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000348461
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006915apoptotic process TAS--
    GO:0007185transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase signaling pathway TAS8643598
    GO:0007264small GTPase mediated signal transduction TAS--
    GO:0007411axon guidance TAS--
    GO:0035023regulation of Rho protein signal transduction IEA--


    TRIO for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    TRIO for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for TRIO available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    ITX 3Selective inhibitor of TrioN RhoGEF activity[347323-96-0]

    1 HMDB Compound for TRIO    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    Guanosine triphosphate5'-GTP (see all 10)86-01-1--
    2 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for TRIO gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    gdp 67.9 2 18505730 (1), 12475976 (1)
    gtp 60.8 6 18505730 (1), 12475976 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about TRIO 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for TRIO gene: 
    NM_007118.2  

    Unigene Cluster for TRIO:

    Trio Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor
    Hs.130031  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_007118
    18/24 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 24):
    ENST00000505971 ENST00000502816 ENST00000344204(uc003jff.3 uc003jfg.3)
    ENST00000512070 ENST00000509967(uc011cna.1) ENST00000504606 ENST00000513206
    ENST00000515144(uc003jfh.1) ENST00000510757 ENST00000502490 ENST00000509354
    ENST00000512303 ENST00000512979 ENST00000507714 ENST00000515710 ENST00000506611
    ENST00000511019 ENST00000510281

    miRNA
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    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat TRIO
    8/28 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate TRIO (see all 28):
    hsa-miR-21* hsa-miR-448 hsa-miR-3673 hsa-miR-4311 hsa-miR-300 hsa-miR-429 hsa-miR-125a-3p hsa-miR-25
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidTRIO 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
         
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    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for TRIO (see all 6)
    OriGene siRNA: TRIO
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat TRIO
    Clone
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    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: TRIO (NM_007118)
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    Search Vector BioLabs for ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat TRIO 
    Primer
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      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat TRIO
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat TRIO

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB115332.1 AB209754.1 AF091395.1 AK131423.1 AK304786.1 AL161955.1 BC017268.2 BC035585.1 
    U42390.1 

    24/30 DOTS entries (see all 30):

    DT.317209  DT.99952185  DT.91928318  DT.100748128  DT.99952587  DT.97795856  DT.412418  DT.91955186 
    DT.120798656  DT.99961039  DT.120798475  DT.75101160  DT.101966737  DT.86835808  DT.120798724  DT.100748127 
    DT.120798576  DT.91693359  DT.92442539  DT.120798653  DT.120798659  DT.92043783  DT.92442543  DT.97789826 

    24/383 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 383):

    AW589779 BQ774160 AW083155 AI632397 BM722637 BE857432 BQ917753 BM458619 
    AI042333 AI290702 AI885829 BF224017 AW014382 BQ003782 AA262902 AI521204 
    BF904204 AW502998 BE671819 BX644821 AW204990 AI922112 NM_007118 AW771524 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/17 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for TRIO (see all 17)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6 ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8 ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16 ^ 17 ^ 18 ^ 19 ^ 20 ^ 21 ^ 22 ^ 23 ^
    SP1:              -                       -                                                                                                                     
    SP2:              -                       -                                                                                                                     
    SP3:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP4:                                      -                                                                                                                     
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 24 ^ 25 ^ 26 ^ 27 ^ 28 ^ 29 ^ 30 ^ 31 ^ 32 ^ 33 ^ 34a · 34b ^ 35 ^ 36a · 36b · 36c ^ 37 ^ 38a · 38b ^ 39a · 39b · 39c ^ 40a · 40b ^ 41 ^ 42 ^
    SP1:                                                              -           -                       -                                         -               
    SP2:                                                              -           -                       -                                         -               
    SP3:                                                              -           -                       -                                         -               
    SP4:                                                              -           -                                                                                 
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 43 ^ 44 ^ 45a · 45b ^ 46 ^ 47 ^ 48a · 48b ^ 49a · 49b ^ 50 ^ 51a · 51b ^ 52a · 52b · 52c · 52d ^ 53a · 53b ^ 54a · 54b ^ 55 ^ 56a · 56b ^ 57a · 57b ^
    SP1:                                            -     -                       -     -     -     -     -     -                                               -   
    SP2:                                            -     -                             -     -     -     -     -                                               -   
    SP3:                                            -     -                                                                                                         
    SP4:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP5:                                                                                                  -     -                                               -   

    ExUns: 58 ^ 59a · 59b ^ 60 ^ 61a · 61b ·
    SP1:              -                     
    SP2:              -                     
    SP3:                                    
    SP4:                                    
    SP5:              -                     


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for TRIO

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    TRIO expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TTTACACAGT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    TRIO expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    10/20 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartments/Cells (see all 20
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    LimbForelimb Dorsal MusclesMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    LimbForelimb Ventral MusclesMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    LimbHindlimb Dorsal MuscleMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    LimbHindlimb Ventral MuscleMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    Skeletal MuscleThoracic Epaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteCervical Epaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteCervical Hypaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteCervical Primary Epaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteCervical Primary Hypaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteLumbar Epaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 1 LifeMap Cell 
    NameCategory
    Sclerotome cells (Primary Cell)Bone, Cartilage, Somite

    See TRIO Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for TRIO

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.130031

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRIO_HUMAN, O75962
    Tissue specificity: Highly expressed in heart, skeletal muscle, brain, pancreas, placenta, liver, kidney and lung

        SABiosciences Custom PCR Arrays for TRIO
    Primer
    Products:
    OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for TRIO
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat TRIO
    QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat TRIO
    QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat TRIO
    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for TRIO

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for TRIO gene from 6/19 species (see all 19)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Trio1 , 5 triple functional domain (PTPRF interacting)1, 5 89.12(n)1
    96.58(a)1
      15 (10.40 cM)5
    2234351  NM_001081302.11  NP_001074771.11 
     277306525 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves TRIO1 triple functional domain (PTPRF interacting) 83.23(n)
    95.07(a)
      420919  XM_419004.3  XP_419004.3 
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia Xl.239552 Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with moderate similarity more 74.61(n)    CB564898.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii si:dkey-158b13.21 si:dkey-158b13.2 75.92(n)
    84.06(a)
      557667  NM_001104526.1  NP_001097996.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta trio1 , 3 Rho protein signal transduction Rho
    guanyl-nucleotide more3
    CG18214-PA1
    43(a)3
    53.87(n)1
    47.42(a)1
      439741  NM_167847.21  NP_728560.11 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea unc-731 , 3 guanine nucleotide exchange factor3
    Protein UNC-731
    27(a)3
    44.05(n)1
    31.96(a)1
      I(3999350-4031628)3
    1719881  NM_001026325.11  NP_001021496.11 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for TRIO (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for TRIO (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for TRIO gene
    KALRN2  ARHGEF252  PLEKHG4B2  MCF2L22  MCF2L2  KIAA17552  PLEKHG42  MCF22  
    ARHGEF402  
    18/23 SIMAP similar genes for TRIO using alignment to 5 protein entries:     TRIO_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    tgat    KALRN    STK17B    ARHGEF25    GEFT    SESTD1
    DAPK3    STK17A    MCF2L2    MCF2L    DAPK2    MARK4
    NUAK1    PNCK    PRKAA1    PRKACB    CAMK1D    KIN27

    TRIO for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    6600/6651 NCBI SNPs in TRIO are shown (see all 6651    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 5 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1523831,2
    C,H,--14141837(+) GTATCT/CACATA 1 -- us2k112Minor allele frequency- C:0.28NA WA CSA EA 373
    rs1523821,2
    C,F,A,--14141967(+) TATGGA/TCTCAT 1 -- us2k18Minor allele frequency- T:0.29WA NA CSA EA 368
    rs1846472061,2
    --14142456(+) CTCCAA/GCTCTA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs38490821,2
    C,F,A,H,--14142643(+) CTGGAT/ACCTTT 1 -- us2k113Minor allele frequency- A:0.19MN NS EA NA CSA WA 848
    rs1439884691,2
    --14143045(+) CCTTGA/CGGGCT 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs131807411,2
    C--14143354(+) AGCCCC/TTCTTT 1 -- us2k1 tfbs3 trp30--------
    rs131807431,2
    C--14143356(+) CCCCTC/TTTTTT 1 -- us2k1 trp30--------
    rs1895587651,2
    --14143364(+) TTTTTC/TCCTTC 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs117495161,2
    C,H--14144117(+) CCGCAA/GGCTCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs2494931,2
    C,F,A,--14144399(+) CCGAGC/GGGACT 1 -- int18Minor allele frequency- G:0.41MN NA WA CSA EA 549
    rs1917973941,2
    --14144401(+) GAGCGG/TACTGA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1843814001,2
    --14144459(+) CTCTGA/GCTGAT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1464087131,2
    --14144520(+) GCCCTC/GTAGCC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1891542921,2
    --14144664(+) ACGACC/TCGGGA 1 -- int10--------
    rs752883281,2
    F,--14144729(+) GCACTG/TTGTGG 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- T:0.20WA NA 238
    rs1687561,2
    C,A,--14144754(-) GGCACT/CGCCTC 1 -- int16Minor allele frequency- C:0.31NA CSA WA EA 363
    rs58660891,2
    C,--14145047(+) CGGCAG/-CCCAG 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- -:0.00NA CSA 4
    rs1816841961,2
    --14145174(+) GCCTCG/TGGGAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1871305421,2
    --14145183(+) AGGACG/TGCCGG 1 -- int10--------
    rs756337731,2
    --14145230(+) GCTGGG/TGGACG 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50NA 2
    rs1808364591,2
    --14145362(+) AGAGGC/TAGAAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1860848851,2
    --14145465(+) GATTGC/GTTGTG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1899403901,2
    --14145497(+) TGTCCA/GGTGTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs361104951,2
    C,--14145602(+) AGCTA-/CCCCCC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.00CSA 2
    rs24018781,2
    C,,--14145606(-) TGGGGA/GGGGGT 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- G:0.00NA 2
    rs1160110051,2
    C,--14145607(+) CCCCCC/TCCCAC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1825747121,2
    --14145804(+) GATGGA/GTTTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1857652771,2
    --14145830(+) CAGGCG/TTTTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1409124971,2
    --14145844(+) TCTCTA/GTTATG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1904183181,2
    --14145847(+) CTATTA/GTGCAT 1 -- int10--------
    rs4559461,2
    C,F,A,H,--14145880(-) GCTCTT/GAGCAG 1 -- int118Minor allele frequency- G:0.37NS EA WA NA CSA 2333
    rs1997945041,2
    --14145880(+) CTGCT-/AAGAGCC 1 -- int10--------
    rs4559451,2
    C,A,--14145881(-) GGCTCT/ATAGCA 1 -- int15Minor allele frequency- A:0.36WA NA EA 362
    rs1838119381,2
    --14146569(+) TTTTTA/TAAATT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1446394431,2
    --14146655(+) AAGAGA/GAGACT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1887474231,2
    --14146759(+) TGTCAA/CCTGGC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1483565431,2
    --14146811(+) GAGAGA/GGGTCC 1 -- int10--------
    rs727403851,2
    C,F,--14146873(+) TGAGTC/TCTCAG 1 -- int13Minor allele frequency- T:0.05WA NA EA 358
    rs615246301,2
    C,F,--14146968(+) CAGGGT/CTCACC 1 -- int13Minor allele frequency- C:0.32WA 122
    rs1932999961,2
    --14147209(+) TCACTG/TTTCTC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1823653711,2
    --14147275(+) AAAAAA/GGACAC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1868275761,2
    --14147319(+) TTTACA/GGATGA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1916790391,2
    --14147473(+) GGGACC/TAATCA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1160067381,2
    C,F,--14147561(+) TGAGAG/ACGTGT 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.03WA 118
    rs1840767721,2
    --14147606(+) TTTTAA/GCCTGC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1888101171,2
    --14147627(+) TTAGGC/TTGGCG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1405382501,2
    --14147690(+) CCTGTC/TGTGCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs780264721,2
    C--14147739(+) GCAGCA/CCCTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1504914921,2
    --14147816(+) TGATAC/TGACGG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1383217101,2
    --14147831(+) CTTGTA/GGAGTA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1147644281,2
    F,--14147856(+) TCTTCA/GTATTT 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- G:0.03WA 118
    rs1928836071,2
    --14147969(+) ATTGTA/GTTACA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1854640661,2
    --14147997(+) CCTCAA/GTATTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs100590831,2
    C,A,--14148010(+) AAAATA/GGAAAC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1901873211,2
    --14148055(+) TCTCCC/TTTTTA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1824221651,2
    --14148246(+) GATTCA/CAATGA 1 -- int10--------
    rs730535781,2
    C,F,--14148351(+) GTTTCA/C/GTAAAT 1 -- int13WA 122
    rs1858078241,2
    --14148442(+) CAGGTC/GAAAGA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1882484261,2
    --14148765(+) AGTAGC/TGACTC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1809516291,2
    --14148767(+) TAGCGA/GCTCCC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1854189481,2
    --14148807(+) AATCCC/TAGTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1472485161,2
    --14148946(+) AATCTC/TCTCAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1902752061,2
    --14148969(+) TAATGA/GGCTGC 1 -- int10--------
    rs262881,2
    C,F,--14148978(+) GCAGGG/AACCAG 1 -- int19Minor allele frequency- A:0.34MN WA NA CSA EA 551
    rs1390009561,2
    --14148981(+) GGGACC/GAGGCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1817150141,2
    --14149014(+) GTAAGC/TGGGTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1869840121,2
    --14149068(+) CTGACA/GCGCTG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1918276051,2
    --14149069(+) TGACGC/TGCTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1841131271,2
    --14149071(+) ACGCGC/GTGTTC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1431368551,2
    --14149089(+) CACTGA/GGAGAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1474777621,2
    --14149109(+) AGGGAA/GACTTC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1124664451,2
    --14149159(+) TCAGCA/GGGAGC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- G:0.00CSA 1
    rs1421621411,2
    --14149183(+) CCTATC/TGCTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1880012691,2
    --14149237(+) GCTTGC/TGGGGC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1897803251,2
    --14149348(+) TAGTTC/TGTAAA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1508108471,2
    --14149377(+) GGCTAC/GATTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1392006061,2
    --14149461(+) TCTCAC/TGTTTA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1441274851,2
    --14149516(+) TCATGC/GAAACA 1 -- int10--------
    rs131847511,2
    C,F,--14149525(+) CACTTA/CATTTG 1 -- int17Minor allele frequency- C:0.24NA CSA WA 248
    rs1824515811,2
    --14149598(+) AGCCCC/TTTGAA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1464269561,2
    --14149679(+) GGCTAC/TGAGCG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1407679691,2
    --14149739(+) GCAGAA/GGGGCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs172327961,2
    C,F,H,--14149763(+) ACCTCG/ATTTTG 1 -- int124Minor allele frequency- A:0.09NA EA NS WA 2976
    rs1871420881,2
    --14149784(+) TACTTG/TAGTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs573030581,2
    C,--14149868(+) GCTGG-/TGTTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1432992731,2
    --14149888(+) TTCCTA/GTTTGG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1929142111,2
    --14150012(+) GTCCAC/TGTGAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs262871,2
    C,--14150197(+) CAGGGA/GAGGCC 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- G:0.06NA WA 120
    rs1455042251,2
    --14150209(+) AGGGGC/TCCCTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1495357971,2
    --14150492(+) TGGCA-/GGTTAC 1 -- int10--------
    rs403011,2
    C,A,H,--14150549(-) TAAACT/GGTGTG 1 -- int111Minor allele frequency- G:0.28NA WA CSA EA 372
    rs330261,2
    C,F,A,H,--14150634(+) AAAGGA/TTTATA 1 -- int195Minor allele frequency- T:0.44NS EA NA PA EU CA WA CSA 4817
    rs2001720991,2
    --14150676(+) CAATT-/AAGAC 
            
    AAGAC
    1 -- int10--------
    rs793668721,2
    C--14150711(+) CAAACA/CATTAA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1849976411,2
    --14150732(+) AATGGC/GCAAAA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1887144091,2
    --14150865(+) GGAAAG/TATTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1930416231,2
    --14150939(+) TAATTC/GCCCGG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1846307951,2
    --14150993(+) GATTCC/TTTCCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1489913711,2
    --14151118(+) CTCCCA/TTGATT 1 -- int10--------
    rs42968011,2
    H--14151302(+) GACAGC/ATACCT 1 -- int14Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NS EA 420
    rs1437610321,2
    --14151314(+) TTTCAC/TGGTAT 1 -- int10--------
    rs330251,2
    C,F,A,--14151336(+) AAATGG/TATTTA 1 -- int18Minor allele frequency- T:0.35WA NA CSA EA 367
    rs1147328961,2
    F,--14151371(+) TAAGAC/TTCATA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.02WA 118
    rs330241,2
    C,F,A,H,--14151451(+) TAAATG/AGGGTT 1 -- int110Minor allele frequency- A:0.30NS EA WA CSA NA 634
    rs1481297751,2
    --14151468(+) TGCCTA/GTTTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1426527291,2
    --14151477(+) TTTCAC/TTGTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs2009822931,2
    --14151478(+) TTCAT-/TGTGTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs352498971,2
    C,--14151496(+) GTGTTTG/-TGTGT 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- -:0.50CSA 2
    rs343822321,2
    C--14151497(+) TGTGT-/GTATGTA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- GT:0.00NA 2
    rs1140810631,2
    --14151519(+) TGTGTA/G/TTGTAT 1 -- int11NA 120
    rs796191521,2
    F,--14151617(+) TATATC/TGGAGA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.04EA 120
    rs1468966391,2
    --14151618(+) ATATCA/GGAGAC 1 -- int10--------
    rs261151,2
    C,F,H,--14151654(+) AACTCG/ATGTTT 1 -- int113Minor allele frequency- A:0.06NS EA WA NA 1912
    rs801709381,2
    F,--14151757(+) GTCGTT/CAAGAT 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.02WA 118
    rs65548431,2
    C,F,A,H,--14151799(+) CTCCAT/CTGTTT 1 -- int125Minor allele frequency- C:0.25NS EA NA CSA WA 2768
    rs1390659861,2
    --14151825(+) CTTCCC/TCTTGC 1 -- int10--------
    rs169032301,2
    C,--14151830(+) TCTTGC/TATTGA 1 -- int13Minor allele frequency- T:0.01NA 142
    rs1894658251,2
    --14152027(+) CATTAA/CAATTC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1504407561,2
    --14152143(+) AAACAA/GTGCTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs788875201,2
    F,--14152146(+) CAATGC/TTTTGA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.02NA 120
    rs1382154241,2
    --14152202(+) AATCTA/CTAAAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1808184041,2
    --14152231(+) TTGACA/GTCTAA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1838014311,2
    --14152390(+) CATGCA/GAGGGA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1495767891,2
    --14152391(+) ATGCAA/GGGGAA 1 -- int10--------
    rs274961,2
    C,A,--14152469(-) ACAAAA/CAAACT 1 -- int17Minor allele frequency- C:0.35WA NA CSA EA 364
    rs556997601,2
    C--14152496(+) TGTTTGTTT/-  
            
    TGAGA
    1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- -:0.00NA 2
    rs1445518861,2
    --14152784(+) TTCACA/GCTTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1154935961,2
    --14152905(+) ACTCAC/TGTGCC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.01WA 118
    rs1158181621,2
    F,--14153054(+) TCCAAT/CATTTA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.02WA 118
    rs1484457511,2
    --14153164(+) ATAAGG/TTTCAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1426821571,2
    --14153220(+) GCCTTC/TGAAAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs330231,2
    C,A,H,--14153665(+) GGCACC/TGTGCA 1 -- int111Minor allele frequency- T:0.28NA WA CSA EA 372
    rs1460234701,2
    --14153830(+) TTTAAA/GCCCAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs111337831,2
    C,F,A,H,--14153998(+) AGCTAT/AAATTT 1 -- int130Minor allele frequency- A:0.24NS EA NA CSA WA 3192
    rs1122649931,2
    C,--14154024(+) AATAAT/AACTTG 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.50NA 2
    rs1883651291,2
    --14154142(+) TTTTAC/TGTAAA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1814081461,2
    --14154214(+) CCCCCA/GGCTCA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1645251,2
    C,F,H,--14154415(-) GGAAGC/TCCTGG 1 -- int17Minor allele frequency- T:0.09NS EA NA WA 424
    rs104750101,2
    A,H,--14154442(+) GGAACG/AGGGCC 1 -- int14Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NS EA 380
    rs1917437111,2
    --14154543(+) TATAGC/TTGTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1162948001,2
    F,--14154595(+) TGCACG/ATAGAT 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.03WA 118
    rs1511813471,2
    --14154669(+) GTTCTA/GTGTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs330221,2
    C,F,A,H,--14154696(-) GAGGTG/ATGGCT 1 -- int115Minor allele frequency- A:0.29NS EA NA WA CSA 788
    rs1818559551,2
    --14154756(+) GGTTTA/TTGCCC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1390986371,2
    --14155043(+) AAAAGC/GATTGG 1 -- int10--------
    rs794483201,2
    F,--14155227(+) TATTTC/TGGGGT 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.03NA 120
    rs1498960471,2
    --14155300(+) GATCCC/TCAGTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1453648081,2
    --14155379(+) TATCTG/TGTTTC 1 -- int10--------
    rs100418471,2
    C,F,H,--14155419(+) gatgaT/Cgtccc 1 -- int110Minor allele frequency- C:0.20EA NS NA WA 622
    rs1144921161,2
    F,--14155430(+) TTACCT/CCTAAA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.02WA 118
    rs1864080491,2
    --14155570(+) ATTGTC/TCTTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1912136101,2
    --14155585(+) AGTTAA/GAAAAA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1820942901,2
    --14155593(+) AAATTA/GTGGTC 1 -- int10--------
    rs773597771,2
    F,--14155689(+) CCCTTG/ATTACC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.02WA 118
    rs1868179361,2
    --14155934(+) CATTAG/TTTAGC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1643621,2
    C,F,H,--14156018(-) ttcagG/Ctgaag 1 -- int113Minor allele frequency- C:0.15NS EA NA WA 1482
    rs1910363401,2
    --14156047(+) GTTGCA/GAAATG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1425151191,2
    --14156086(+) TTTTGC/TATTTA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1645241,2
    C,F,A,H,--14156106(-) ccttaT/Cagtac 1 -- int17Minor allele frequency- C:0.09NS EA NA WA 420
    rs1469144551,2
    --14156155(+) GTATGA/GCCTCA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1479550601,2
    --14156233(+) AAGATA/TTGGCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1500910501,2
    C,--14156251(+) GCCCC-/TTCATC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1833479451,2
    --14156444(+) CACGAC/TCTAGG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1881006731,2
    --14156481(+) TTGTCC/TTTGCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs727403911,2
    C,F,--14156525(+) GTATGC/TGTGTA 1 -- int13Minor allele frequency- T:0.05WA NA EA 358
    rs2005010481,2
    --14156529(+) GCGTG-/TATGTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1415965721,2
    --14156582(+) AAACGC/TGATTG 1 -- int10--------
    rs730535841,2
    C,--14156610(+) TCTTGG/ATGATA 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- A:0.15WA 120
    rs1436586471,2
    --14156622(+) AAACCA/TTATGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1930815801,2
    --14156670(+) GGGTGA/CATTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1844880541,2
    --14156673(+) TGCATA/TTTAGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1877554381,2
    --14156690(+) TCTTCC/TGTATT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1480757221,2
    --14156925(+) ATGAAA/GTAATG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1418991741,2
    --14157005(+) GATGTC/TGGAGC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1502112791,2
    --14157033(+) GGAGTC/TGCCAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs2508481,2
    C,F,O,A,H,--14157040(+) CCAGAA/GAAGAA 1 -- int1 trp334Minor allele frequency- G:0.28NA NS EA WA CSA 3324
    rs1156056761,2
    F,--14157056(+) GATTAA/GTTTCA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- G:0.02WA 118
    rs1925120311,2
    --14157093(+) GTGGGA/GAAAAC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1834877361,2
    --14157148(+) AATAAA/GAAGGA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1380521281,2
    --14157151(+) AAAAAA/GGAAAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs798519311,2
    --14157185(+) TGTAGA/CGGAGG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1460421241,2
    --14157188(+) AGAGGA/TGGATG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1399702141,2
    --14157198(+) GGGTCA/GAGCGG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1141306281,2
    F,--14157243(+) GGAGAA/GGAAGC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- G:0.04WA 118
    rs172987671,2
    C,F,H,--14157376(+) TGCCTC/TAGTGC 1 -- int119Minor allele frequency- T:0.06NA NS EA WA 2476
    rs1418004221,2
    --14157458(+) TTTCAC/TTTGCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs2009118851,2
    --14157481(+) TCTTT-/TCTC  
            
    TCTCT
    1 -- int10--------
    rs3495851,2
    C,F,--14157505(-) gagggG/Tgagag 1 -- int1 trp33Minor allele frequency- T:0.31WA 122
    rs1134935281,2
    --14157641(+) GTCTCC/TCTCTC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50CSA 2
    rs1870831,2
    C--14157659(+) gtctcC/Tctctc 1 -- int1 trp31Minor allele frequency- T:0.50NA 2
    rs602516121,2
    C,--14157683(+) CTCTCG/TCTCTC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50WA 2
    rs1425784911,2
    --14157965(+) GGCTTG/TAGATT 1 -- int10--------
    rs360101011,2
    C,--14158184(+) GCAAG-/AAAAAA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.00CSA 2
    rs1895239671,2
    --14158615(+) AGGAAA/GGTTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1117215351,2
    --14158660(+) ATGAGA/G/TCTGGA 1 -- int11CSA 2
    rs1811836991,2
    --14158863(+) TGAGCA/CTAGGA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1450934281,2
    C,--14159119(+) AGAGG-/TTTTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1409647171,2
    --14159210(+) TGCTGA/GTGTCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1527821,2
    C,F,O,A,H,--14159211(+) GCTGGT/GGTCTC 1 -- int124Minor allele frequency- G:0.37NS EA NA WA CSA 2473
    rs773874441,2
    C,F,--14159278(+) TCCCCC/TTCTCC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.02WA 118
    rs347359171,2
    C--14159431(+) CAGTC-/AAAAAA 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.50CSA 2
    rs1848183551,2
    --14159512(+) GAAGAA/GCATAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1897511491,2
    --14159594(+) AGGCAA/GCTTTC 1 -- int10--------
    rs352756911,2
    C,F,--14159643(+) TCGGTG/ATCATT 1 -- int14Minor allele frequency- A:0.03NA 126
    rs1815882281,2
    --14159758(+) CTGCAA/GCCTCC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1861061671,2
    --14159774(+) CTGAGC/TGATAC 1 -- int10--------
    rs126561381,2
    H--14159892(+) gatggG/Tctcca 1 -- int10--------
    rs1892950081,2
    --14159895(+) GGTCTC/GCATCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1819612011,2
    --14159919(+) TCTGCA/CCGCCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1851932981,2
    --14159921(+) TGCCCA/GCCTCG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1493021,2
    C,F,A,H,--14159925(-) AGGCCA/GAGGCG 1 -- int13Minor allele frequency- G:0.33NA WA CSA 6
    rs1909370441,2
    --14159965(+) CACCGC/TGTCCG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1418697261,2
    --14159969(+) GCGTCC/TGGCCG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1504732311,2
    --14160066(+) AAACGA/GCATTA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1452054901,2
    --14160308(+) AACACA/GTAGAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1491319061,2
    --14160436(+) CTGTCA/TTCTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs77248301,2
    C,F,H,--14160447(+) GTTTCC/GCAGTT 1 -- int124Minor allele frequency- G:0.09NS EA NA WA 2904
    rs1433061041,2
    --14160448(+) TTTCCC/TAGTTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1118701261,2
    F,--14160574(+) AGTAAC/TGTCAA 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- T:0.50CSA 4
    rs1865067271,2
    --14160672(+) AGATTC/GTCTCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1913796611,2
    --14160824(+) GTTAGC/TTCCCA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1827303261,2
    --14160912(+) TATTCC/TCAGAT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1154513081,2
    F,--14160926(+) CTTCCC/TGACTC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.05WA 118
    rs1142776991,2
    F,--14160929(+) CCCGAC/TTCGTC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.05WA 118
    rs1149324941,2
    F,--14160931(+) CGACTC/TGTCCC 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.03WA 118
    rs1874042001,2
    --14161044(+) AGATGC/GAGTCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1923619861,2
    --14161081(+) GCGGTA/GTGATT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1388617001,2
    --14161133(+) TCCTGC/TCTTAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1410591341,2
    --14161167(+) GCATGC/TGCCAC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1645231,2
    C,--14161178(-) agccgG/Agtgtg 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- A:0.25NA WA 4
    rs119564921,2
    C,H--14161354(+) CTTTGT/CAGCTG 1 -- int14Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NS EA 420
    rs1516811,2
    C,F,O,A,--14161363(-) AGGTCT/CGCCCA 1 -- int111Minor allele frequency- C:0.40NA WA CSA EA 509
    rs169032431,2
    C,F,H,--14161515(+) CACTTG/AACCAT 1 -- int114Minor allele frequency- A:0.05NA NS EA WA 1452
    rs1833651761,2
    --14161589(+) ACTGGA/TTCCTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1386438741,2
    --14161714(+) CCTGTA/GGTTCC 1 -- int10--------
    rs131838211,2
    F,--14161885(+) ggctaG/Aagttc 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- A:0.05NA 120
    rs1889085761,2
    --14161901(+) TGTGAG/TTATGG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1926859951,2
    --14161928(+) CCTTGG/TGGGCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1845350251,2
    --14162105(+) TTCCAC/GGTGTG 1 -- int10--------
    rs1413716031,2
    --14162145(+) TTAGAC/TGCACA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1896672671,2
    --14162169(+) ACCACC/TGAGTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1507924441,2
    --14162200(+) TTGTGA/GGTTAT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1379422591,2
    --14162312(+) ATGAGA/GATGTG 1 -- int10--------
    rs119540631,2
    C,F,A,H,--14162646(+) AGTGTG/AGTATG 1 -- int122Minor allele frequency- A:0.17NS EA NA WA 2622
    rs1918042431,2
    --14162656(+) GTGAAA/GGCATT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1843916021,2
    --14162736(+) CCTGTC/TTTCCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1494559301,2
    --14162767(+) TCAGGA/GATCAT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1471794391,2
    --14162849(+) ATGTAC/GATTCA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1891504311,2
    --14162978(+) TGGCAC/TGATCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1127116641,2
    C,--14163053(+) GGGAGT/-TACAG 1 -- int11Minor allele frequency- -:0.00CSA 2
    rs422921,2
    C,A,--14163088(-) AAAAAC/TAAAAA 1 -- int18Minor allele frequency- T:0.36WA NA CSA 131
    rs396181,2
    C,F,A,--14163154(-) TGCACA/GTTCTG 1 -- int15Minor allele frequency- G:0.38NA WA CSA 8
    rs1816841661,2
    --14163162(+) GCAGGC/TTTGTT 1 -- int10--------
    rs65548441,2
    C,F,A,H,--14163206(+) cacctA/Gtcaac 1 -- int111Minor allele frequency- G:0.18NS EA NA CSA WA 668
    rs65548451,2
    C,F,A,--14163364(+) tataaG/Atgaga 1 -- int17Minor allele frequency- A:0.24NA CSA WA 248
    rs402931,2
    C,F,A,--14163377(+) ATGTGT/GTGTTT 1 -- int17Minor allele frequency- G:0.42NA WA CSA 12
    rs325971,2
    C,F,A,H,--14163572(+) CTTCTC/TAAAGT 1 -- int110Minor allele frequency- T:0.50NA WA CSA EA 370
    rs1873346141,2
    --14163752(+) GCATCC/GTGATT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1475138631,2
    --14163789(+) CATTGC/TTGTAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs325961,2
    C,F,A,H,--14163792(+) TGTTGT/CAGATG 1 -- int115Minor allele frequency- C:0.40NS EA NA WA CSA 778
    rs1400529631,2
    --14164097(+) TTAACC/TGAATC 1 -- int10--------
    rs1905579501,2
    --14164224(+) CCTGAC/TCCTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs325951,2
    C,F,O,A,H,--14164260(+) ATGACG/ACATTC 1 -- int132Minor allele frequency- A:0.28MN NA NS EA WA CSA 3009
    rs1429882831,2
    --14164280(+) AAATTA/CTTTGA 1 -- int10--------
    rs1808942381,2
    --14164380(+) TTAGAG/TCCATT 1 -- int10--------
    rs325941,2
    C,F,O,A,H,--14164540(+) GGGTAT/CTGAAT 1 -- int121Minor allele frequency- C:0.41NA NS EA WA CSA 2236
    rs1859809681,2
    --14164722(+) CAATGA/GCCTCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs1474257021,2
    C,--14164734(+) CGTAC-/ATGGAT 1 -- int10--------
    rs262841,2
    C,F,O,A,H,--14164802(+) TTTTAC/TCTTTG 1 -- int129Minor allele frequency- T:0.40NA PA NS EA WA CSA 3025
    rs1511114501,2
    --14164891(+) ACTCTA/TGCCAG 1 -- int10--------
    rs262851,2
    C,F,O,A,H,--14164911(+) ATCATT/CGGAGT 1 -- int126Minor allele frequency- C:0.37NA PA NS EA WA CSA 2665
    rs1899481651,2
    --14165105(+) ACAGTG/TGCTGT 1 -- int10--------
    rs182583754