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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

TRIM32 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 66
GCID: GC09P119449

tripartite motif containing 32

(Previous names: limb girdle muscular dystrophy 2H (autosomal recessive),...)
(Previous symbol: LGMD2H)
 Explore 15 diseases affiliated with
TRIM32 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for TRIM32
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Tripartite Motif Containing 321 2     Zinc Finger Protein HT2A2 3
HT2A1 2 3 5     72 KDa Tat-Interacting Protein2 3
BBS111 2 5     Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy 2H (Autosomal Recessive)1
LGMD2H1 2 5     E3 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase TRIM322
TATIP1 2     TAT-Interactive Protein, 72-KD2
Tripartite Motif-Containing 321 2     Zinc-Finger Protein HT2A2
Tripartite Motif-Containing Protein 322 3     EC 6.3.2.-3

External Ids:    HGNC: 163801   Entrez Gene: 229542   Ensembl: ENSG000001194017   OMIM: 6022905   UniProtKB: Q130493   

Export aliases for TRIM32 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC09P110277 GC09P111098 GC09P112903 GC09P114825 GC09P116529 GC09P118489 GC09P089054


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for TRIM32:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family. The TRIM motif includes three
zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. The protein localizes to
cytoplasmic bodies. The protein has also been localized to the nucleus, where it interacts with the activation domain
of the HIV-1 Tat protein. The Tat protein activates transcription of HIV-1 genes. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRI32_HUMAN, Q13049
Function: Has an E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. Ubiquitinates DTNBP1 (dysbindin) and promotes its degradation. May play
a significant role in mediating the biological activity of the HIV-1 Tat protein in vivo. Binds specifically to the
activation domain of HIV-1 Tat and can also interact with the HIV-2 and EIAV Tat proteins in vivo

Gene Wiki entry for TRIM32


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000009.11  NC_018920.1  NT_008470.19  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the TRIM32 gene promoter:
         USF1   HOXA3   GATA-3   USF-1   HSF2   GATA-1   GATA-2   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidTRIM32 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for TRIM32

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat TRIM32


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 9q33.1   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  9q33.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 9q33.1

TRIM32 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
TRIM32 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 9         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC09P119449:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
119,449,581 bp from pter      End:
119,463,579 bp from pter
Size:
13,999 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRI32_HUMAN, Q13049 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM32  
Size: 653 amino acids; 71989 Da
Subunit: Interacts with DTNBP1. It self-associates
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm. Note=Localized in cytoplasmic bodies, often located around the nucleus
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for TRIM32:
2CT2 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q9NQP8

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for TRIM32: NX_Q13049

Post-translational modifications:

  • Ubiquitinated1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q13049

  • TRIM32 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001093149.1  NP_036342.2  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000363095   ENSP00000412603   ENSP00000408292  
    Reactome Protein details: Q13049
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for TRIM32

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005634nucleus ISS--
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IDA19349376
    GO:0005863colocalizes with striated muscle myosin thick filament ISS--


    TRIM32 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    TRIM32 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/7 InterPro domains/families (see all 7):
     IPR017907 Znf_RING_CS
     IPR001841 Znf_RING
     IPR011042 6-blade_b-propeller_TolB-like
     IPR000315 Znf_B-box
     IPR013017 NHL_repeat_subgr

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q13049

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q13049

    2 Blocks protein families:
    IPB000315 B-box zinc finger signature
    IPB001841 Zn-finger


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRI32_HUMAN, Q13049
    Similarity: Belongs to the TRIM/RBCC family
    Similarity: Contains 1 B box-type zinc finger
    Similarity: Contains 5 NHL repeats
    Similarity: Contains 1 RING-type zinc finger


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRI32_HUMAN, Q13049
    Function: Has an E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. Ubiquitinates DTNBP1 (dysbindin) and promotes its degradation. May play
    a significant role in mediating the biological activity of the HIV-1 Tat protein in vivo. Binds specifically to the
    activation domain of HIV-1 Tat and can also interact with the HIV-2 and EIAV Tat proteins in vivo

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 6.3.2.-1

    miRNA
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    8/10 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate TRIM32 (see all 10):
    hsa-miR-320a hsa-miR-3688-3p hsa-miR-320d hsa-miR-944 hsa-miR-551b* hsa-miR-1291 hsa-miR-320b hsa-miR-155
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/10 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 10):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003713transcription coactivator activity TAS7778269
    GO:0003723RNA binding ISS--
    GO:0004842ubiquitin-protein ligase activity IDA16816390
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI18632609
    GO:0008270zinc ion binding IEA--


    TRIM32 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for TRIM32:
     Increased cell death HMECs cel 

    Animal Models:
         6 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 3 alleles(MGI details for Trim32):
     behavior/neurological  growth/size  homeostasis/metabolism  muscle  nervous system 
     reproductive system 

    TRIM32 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation
    Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation1.00
    Polyubiquitination of substrate0.75
    Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation0.83
    Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis0.36
    2Immune System
    Immune System1.00
    Adaptive Immune System0.59

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways


    5        Reactome Pathways for TRIM32
        Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation
    Polyubiquitination of substrate
    Adaptive Immune System
    Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation
    Immune System


    1         Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for TRIM32):
        Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRI32_HUMAN, Q13049
    Pathway: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination


    TRIM32 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for TRIM32

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/78 Interacting proteins for TRIM32 (Q130491, 2, 3 ENSP000003630954) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 78)

    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    ATXN1P542531, 2, 3, ENSP000002447694EBI-742790,EBI-930964 MINT-2870068 MINT-2855353 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000244769
    SFNP319472, 3, ENSP000003409894MINT-3975886 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000340989
    UBQLN4Q9NRR51, 2, 3, ENSP000003572924EBI-742790,EBI-722657 MINT-2870049 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000357292
    PDE9AO760831, 3, ENSP000002915394EBI-742790,EBI-742764 I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000291539
    UBQLN1Q9UMX03, ENSP000003655764I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000365576
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/18 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 18):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000209protein polyubiquitination IDA18632609
    GO:0009411response to UV ISS--
    GO:0016567protein ubiquitination IDA16816390
    GO:0030307positive regulation of cell growth IDA18632609
    GO:0030335positive regulation of cell migration IDA18632609


    TRIM32 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
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    Browse Tocris compounds for TRIM32

    4 HMDB Compounds for TRIM32    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    Adenosine monophosphate5'-AMP (see all 28)61-19-8--
    Adenosine triphosphate5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate) Adenosine (see all 24)56-65-5--
    Phosphoric acidacide phosphorique (FRENCH) (see all 20)7664-38-2--
    Pyrophosphate(4-)Diphosphoric acid ion (see all 10)14000-31-8--
    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about TRIM32 / TRI32 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for TRIM32 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001099679.1  NM_012210.3  

    Unigene Cluster for TRIM32:

    Tripartite motif containing 32
    Hs.591910  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_012210
    3 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000373983 ENST00000411410 ENST00000450136(uc004bjw.2 uc004bjx.2)


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    8/10 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate TRIM32 (see all 10):
    hsa-miR-320a hsa-miR-3688-3p hsa-miR-320d hsa-miR-944 hsa-miR-551b* hsa-miR-1291 hsa-miR-320b hsa-miR-155
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK314264.1 BC003154.1 U18543.1 

    10 DOTS entries:

    DT.113837  DT.100748579  DT.208964  DT.95305801  DT.121144140  DT.121143913  DT.91712540  DT.100748576 
    DT.91762298  DT.121144254 

    24/125 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 125):

    BM454451 BU176529 BQ002866 BX402162 BE296619 AW026649 CA439275 AL562643 
    AI298417 AA985161 AW513159 BG779089 AW292313 BU192950 CR605953 AW613669 
    AL520290 AI373808 BQ220782 BC003154 BG054958 CA392170 AI273285 AW375862 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    TRIM32 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TTTGAAATTT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    TRIM32 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    1 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartment/Cell 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    EyeInner Nuclear LayerGABAergic Amacrine CellsAmacrine, Retina
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 1 LifeMap Cell 
    NameCategory
    Definitive endoderm-like cells (A scalable, suspensi...)

    See TRIM32 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for TRIM32

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.591910

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRI32_HUMAN, Q13049
    Tissue specificity: Spleen, thymus, prostate, testis, ovary, intestine, colon and skeletal muscle

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including TRIM32: 
              Ubiquitin Ligases in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for TRIM32

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for TRIM32 gene from 4/8 species (see all 8)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Trim321 , 5 tripartite motif-containing 321, 5 87.99(n)1
    96.32(a)1
      4 (34.43 cM)5
    698071  NM_001161782.11  NP_001155254.11 
     656049865 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves TRIM326
    Uncharacterized protein
    83(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    17(3773373-3775322)
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia TRIM326
    --
    84(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343541.1(325273-327234)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii trim321 tripartite motif-containing 32 64.1(n)
    64.71(a)
      562764  NM_001113594.1  NP_001107066.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for TRIM32 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for TRIM32 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for TRIM32 gene
    TRIM32  TRIM712  NHLRC12  TRIM452  TRIM562  TRIM22  
    1 SIMAP similar gene for TRIM32 using alignment to 2 protein entries:     TRI32_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    TRIM68

    TRIM32 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/250 NCBI SNPs in TRIM32 are shown (see all 250    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 9 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1110335701,2
    Cpathogenic89692650(+) TAACCA/GATGTG 4 N D mis10--------
    rs37478351,2
    C,F,H,untested89692887(+) AAATCC/TGCCGC 4 R C mis1 ese39Minor allele frequency- T:0.00EA NS NA EU 7169
    rs1138509941,2
    --89053454(+) AGTATT/GTTTAA 2 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- G:0.07CSA WA 120
    rs574831641,2
    C--89053602(+) AAAAAT/ATTTAA 2 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- A:0.50NA 2
    rs413089221,2
    C,F,--89054503(+) CCTAGG/AGAGTC 2 -- us2k14Minor allele frequency- A:0.08NA WA 242
    rs8114571,2
    F,A,--89054817(-) CGGCCC/GTGCAG 2 -- us2k13Minor allele frequency- G:0.09MN WA NA 422
    rs8038941,2
    F,H--89055049(+) GCGGCC/TGGAGT 2 -- int17Minor allele frequency- T:0.00MN NS EA NA 574
    rs1126436311,2
    C,--89055093(+) CGTGCC/TGGCGT 2 -- int12Minor allele frequency- T:0.08NA 122
    rs769738021,2
    C,--89055696(+) GGGGGC/TTCAGA 2 -- int12Minor allele frequency- T:0.13NA 122
    rs736554701,2
    C,--89056133(+) ATAAAC/TCTTCA 2 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50WA 2

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for TRIM32 (119449581 - 119463579 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for TRIM32: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): TRIM32

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): TRIM32

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    TRIM32 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 602290   
    OMIM disorders: 254110  209900  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TRI32_HUMAN, Q13049
  • Defects in TRIM32 are the cause of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2H (LGMD2H) [MIM:254110]; also known as
  • muscular dystrophy Hutterite type. LGMD2H is an autosomal recessive degenerative myopathy characterized by pelvic
    girdle, shoulder girdle and quadriceps muscle weakness. Clinical phenotype and severity are highly variable. Disease
    progression is slow and most patients remain ambulatory into the sixth decade of life
  • Defects in TRIM32 are the cause of Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 11 (BBS11) [MIM:209900]. Bardet-Biedl syndrome
  • (BBS) is a genetically heterogeneous, autosomal recessive disorder characterized by usually severe pigmentary
    retinopathy, early onset obesity, polydactyly, hypogenitalism, renal malformation and mental retardation. Secondary
    features include diabetes mellitus, hypertension and congenital heart disease. A relatively high incidence of BBS is
    found in the mixed Arab populations of Kuwait and in Bedouin tribes throughout the Middle East, most likely due to the
    high rate of consaguinity in these populations and a founder effect

    15 diseases for TRIM32:    About MalaCards
    limb-girdle muscular dystrophy    muscular dystrophy    limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2i    limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2h
    bardet-biedl syndrome 11    bardet-biedl syndrome    pigmentary retinopathy    lafora disease
    polydactyly    retinal disease    retinitis    myopathy
    ataxia    prostatitis    neuronitis

    1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for TRIM32:
    Muscular dystrophy

    10/12 Novoseek disease relationships for TRIM32 gene (see all 12)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    lgmd2h 99.3 15 16816390 (4), 11822024 (2), 14959561 (1), 11665864 (1) (see all 7)
    lgmd2g 97.3 4 14959561 (1), 15316618 (1), 11665864 (1)
    lgmd2f 93.5 3 14959561 (1), 15316618 (1)
    lgmd2i 93.4 3 14959561 (1), 15316618 (1)
    lgmd2e 93.1 3 14959561 (1), 15316618 (1)
    lgmd1a 92 1 15316618 (1)
    lgmd2b 91 4 14959561 (1), 15316618 (1), 11665864 (1)
    muscular dystrophy limb-girdle 89.1 2 17994549 (1), 16243356 (1)
    lgmd2a 88 4 14959561 (1), 15316618 (1), 11665864 (1)
    muscular dystrophies 74.8 1 17994549 (1)

    GeneTests: TRIM32
    Bardet-Biedl Syndrome

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: TRIM32 (4 documents)

    Export disorders for TRIM32 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for TRIM32 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 54):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with TRIM32)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Identification of a novel human zinc finger protein that specifically interacts with the activation domain of lentiviral Tat proteins. (PubMed id 7778269)1, 2, 3, 9 Fridell R.A.... Cullen B.R. (1995)
    2. Homozygosity mapping with SNP arrays identifies TRIM32, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, as a Bardet-Biedl syndrome gene (BBS11). (PubMed id 16606853)1, 2, 3 Chiang A.P....Sheffield V.C. (2006)
    3. Mutations that impair interaction properties of TRIM32 associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2H. (PubMed id 17994549)1, 2, 9 Saccone V.... Nigro V. (2008)
    4. Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2H associated with mutation in TRIM32, a putative E3-ubiquitin-ligase gene. (PubMed id 11822024)1, 2, 9 Frosk P.... Wrogemann K. (2002)
    5. TRIM32 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase for dysbindin. (PubMed id 19349376)1, 2 Locke M.... Blake D.J. (2009)
    6. DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9. (PubMed id 15164053)1, 2 Humphray S.J.... Dunham I. (2004)
    7. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    8. The tripartite motif family identifies cell compartments. (PubMed id 11331580)1, 3 Reymond A.... Ballabio A. (2001)
    9. The interaction of Piasy with Trim32, an E3-ubiquitin ligase mutated in limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2H, promotes Piasy degradation and regulates UVB-induced keratinocyte apoptosis through NFkappaB. (PubMed id 16816390)1, 9 Albor A....Kulesz-Martin M. (2006)
    10. Use of SNP array analysis to identify a novel TRIM32 mutation in limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2H. (PubMed id 19303295)1, 9 CossAce M....Mandel J.L. (2009)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
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      Query String
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    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 22954 HGNC: 16380 AceView: TRIM32 Ensembl:ENSG00000119401 euGenes: HUgn22954
    ECgene: TRIM32 Kegg: 22954 H-InvDB: TRIM32

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for TRIM32 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for TRIM32 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    LEIDEN Muscular Dystrophy page for TRIM32 Scientfic Information about Duchenne and Duchenne-like muscular dystrophies.
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/TRIM32

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for TRIM32 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving TRIM32

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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