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TERC Gene

RNA gene   GIFtS: 43

GC03M170965
telomerase RNA component
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
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Aliases
SCARNA19 1, 2
TR 1, 2, 5
TRC3 1, 2, 5
hTR 1, 2
Descriptions
telomerase RNA component 2
External Ids
HGNC: 117271
Entrez Gene: 70122
Ensembl: ENSG000002001827
Search outside databases for aliases for TERC gene

Previous GC identifers: GC03U990074 GC03M170803

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
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EntrezGene summary for TERC:
Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein polymerase that maintains telomere ends by addition of the
telomere repeat TTAGGG. The enzyme consists of a protein component with reverse transcriptase
activity, and an RNA component, encoded by this gene, that serves as a template for the telomere
repeat. Telomerase expression plays a role in cellular senescence, as it is normally repressed in
postnatal somatic cells resulting in progressive shortening of telomeres. Deregulation of
telomerase expression in somatic cells may be involved in oncogenesis. Studies in mouse suggest
that telomerase also participates in chromosomal repair, since de novo synthesis of telomere
repeats may occur at double-stranded breaks. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant
dyskeratosis congenita, and may also be associated with some cases of aplastic anemia. [provided
by RefSeq]

Gene Wiki entry for TERC (Telomerase_RNA_component)
(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
About This Section

Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the TERC gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 3q26   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  3q26.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 3q26.2

TERC Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 3         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC03M170965:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
170,965,092 bp from pter
End:
170,965,542 bp from pter
Size:
451 bases
Orientation:
minus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000003.10  NT_005612.15  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
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Human Recombinant Proteins 
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                Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 

Antibodies for TERC: 
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Search for antibodies at Abcam and the World's Antibody Gateway (free search engine of over 150 antibody companies)
Browse Abnova for Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies
Search Novus for antibodies for TERC

Assays for TERC: 
Browse Invitrogen for biochemical assays
Browse Kits and Assays available from Millipore
Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

(According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
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  --
(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
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Inhib.
RNA:
Browse Invitrogen for RNAi
Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
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                Browse Origene for 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector

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                     Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

Clones:Browse Clone Ranger at Invitrogen for clones
Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
                Browse Origene for untagged/tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector

Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
              OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NR_001566

Genatlas biochemistry entry for TERC:
telomerase RNA component,involved in telomere maintenance as template in telomeric DNA
synthesis,transcription up-regulated by endogeneous TERT,strongly expressed in embryonic tissues
(undifferentialed neuroepithelium,epithelium,mesenchymes) absent in differentiated tissues except
dividing cells (testis,lymphoid follicles,regenerative epithelia)

15/23 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Terc) (see all 23 ):

adipose tissuebehavior/neurologicalcellulardigestive/alimentary
embryogenesisendocrine/exocrine glandgrowth/sizehematopoietic systemhomeostasis/metabolism
immune systemlethality-postnatallethality-prenatal/perinatallife span-post-weaning/aginglimbs/digits/tail

(Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
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 Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for  TERC 

  --
(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
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Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

Browse Tocris compounds for TERC
10/14 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for TERC gene (see all 14 )
Compound   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
tin(2+) 75.49 7 17616810 (2), 11494028 (1), 18669893 (1), 12007281 (1) (see all 5)
pseudouridine 47.25 2 10903840 (1), 18936525 (1)
oligonucleotide 40.40 16 18369820 (2), 11223987 (1), 11320413 (1), 11788719 (1) (see all 14)
lipofectamine 32.26 1 11866938 (1)
phosphorothioate 28.47 2 9630953 (1)
rrna 24.37 3 16841302 (3)
oligodeoxyribonucleotides 14.70 1 11501185 (1)
uridine 10.18 1 18936525 (1)
progesterone 5.35 1 10545751 (1)
lipid 4.78 3 18044713 (1), 12459009 (1)
About this table


(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene)
About This Section

Inhib.
RNA:
Browse Invitrogen for RNAi
Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
Browse Abnova for Chimera RNAi Products
                Browse Origene for 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector

              Browse siRNA at Sigma-Aldrich  
                     Browse shRNA at Sigma-Aldrich  
                     Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  


                Browse Origene for untagged/tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector

Additional cDNA sequence: BC128029.1 

1 DOTS entry:

DT.70100349 

6 AceView cDNA sequences:

NR_001566 AW207347 AI825849 AW293800 AI380754 AW136367 

1 RNAdb entry of non coding RNAs:

LIT2117   

highest scoring ESTs for TERC:

AI825849 AI380754 AW136367 AW207347 AW293800 BC128029 

Unigene Cluster for TERC:

Telomerase RNA component
Hs.436182  [show with all ESTs]
Unigene Representative Sequence: BC128029


GeneLoc Exon Structure

1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation:
ENST00000363312(ncrna:misc_RNA)  
(Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
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TERC expression in normal and diseased human tissues

 Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for TERC

1 / 2 / 3

1 probe-set matching TERC gene


Affymetrix
probe-set
Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
# genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank
70723_at2, 3 U95-D 1 0.94 1.00 1.00 1.00 AI825849 0.60 1.00 0.82 1
GeneDecks  TERC for binary patterns associated with the probe-sets selected above  
About GeneDecksing
About this table    
Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
    About these images
About these images

CGAP SAGE TAG: --

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.436182
(Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section


Orthologs for TERC gene from 1 species
Organism Gene Locus Description Human
Similarity
NCBI accessions
mouse
(Mus musculus)
Terc5 3 telomerase RNA component   -- AK085092 
About this table        Species with no ortholog for TERC

ENSEMBL Gene Tree for TERC
(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
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  --
(According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
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  --
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, Novoseek, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
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OMIM: 602322   disorders: 127550  609135  

10/93 Novoseek disease relationships for TERC gene (see all 93 )

Disease   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
dyskeratosis congenita 94.04 32 15886322 (2), 14630445 (2), 16470156 (1), 17206847 (1) (see all 26)
dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 93.00 14 17206847 (1), 16284252 (1), 17392301 (1), 12676774 (1) (see all 11)
hoyeraal-hreidarsson syndrome 79.42 1 12833411 (1)
anemia aplastic 63.80 20 16825992 (3), 12676774 (2), 15319288 (2), 18710936 (1) (see all 12)
cancer 60.70 107 18562689 (4), 11866885 (3), 15847061 (3), 11768258 (2) (see all 57)
tumors 48.82 138 10091748 (4), 9094971 (4), 9329458 (3), 15043789 (3) (see all 63)
cervical dysplasia 42.31 1 14507648 (1)
germ-line mutation 38.75 4 18753630 (1), 17392301 (1), 17913752 (1)
carcinoma 37.99 51 16133023 (7), 15043789 (5), 12487901 (5), 15481329 (2) (see all 20)
precancerous lesions 36.55 3 10547577 (1), 10863406 (1), 11748453 (1)
About this table

GeneTests: TERC
Familial Pulmonary Fibrosis

Human Gene Mutation Database: TERC
Genetic Association Database: TERC
Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: TERC (13 documents)

(Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
About This Section

(in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
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10/428 PubMed articles for TERC gene (see all 428 ):
(in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
About This Section

 ANDOR
Aliases
Disorders
Free Text  

  Query String
PubMed
OMIM
NCBI Bookshelf
  (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
(According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
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Entrez Gene: 7012 HGNC: 11727 AceView: TERC Ensembl:ENSG00000200182 euGenes: HUgn7012
ECgene: TERC H-InvDB: TERC
(According to HUGE)
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  --
(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
About This Section

NameDescription
ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for TERC Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
(Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
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  --
(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
About This Section



Products for TERC:
 TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays
 TaqMan ® Genotyping Assays
  Free SNP selection tool



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