V3 here soon-try beta now
Gene Search (GeneCards Home) | GeneCards Guide | User Feedback | Terms of Use | Notice about third-party sites
 

TRB@ Gene

gene cluster   GIFtS: 43

GC07P141648
T cell receptor beta locus
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
(Previous symbol: TCRB)
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
About This Section

Aliases
TCRB 2
TRB 1, 2
Descriptions
T cell receptor beta locus 2
T-cell antigen receptor, beta polypeptide, T-cell receptor,
beta cluster 2
T-cell receptor, beta cluster 2
External Ids
HGNC: 121551
Entrez Gene: 69572
UniProtKB: P044353
Ensembl: ENSG000002117357
Search outside databases for aliases for TRB@ gene

Previous GC identifers: GC07U990096 GC07M140532 GC07P141602 GC07P141678

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

EntrezGene summary for TRB@:
T cell receptors recognize foreign antigens which have been processed as small peptides and bound
to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules at the surface of antigen presenting cells
(APC). Each T cell receptor is a dimer consisting of one alpha and one beta chain or one delta and
one gamma chain. In a single cell, the T cell receptor loci are rearranged and expressed in the
order delta, gamma, beta, and alpha. If both delta and gamma rearrangements produce functional
chains, the cell expresses delta and gamma. If not, the cell proceeds to rearrange the beta and
alpha loci. This region represents the germline organization of the T cell receptor beta locus.
The beta locus includes V (variable), J (joining), diversity (D), and C (constant) segments.
During T cell development, the beta chain is synthesized by a recombination event at the DNA level
joining a D segment with a J segment; a V segment is then joined to the D-J gene. The C segment is
later joined by splicing at the RNA level. Recombination of many different V segments with several
J segments provides a wide range of antigen recognition. Additional diversity is attained by
junctional diversity, resulting from the random additional of nucleotides by terminal
deoxynucleotidyltransferase. Several V segments and one J segment of the beta locus are known to
be incapable of encoding a protein and are considered pseudogenes. The beta locus also includes
eight trypsinogen genes, three of which encode functional proteins and five of which are
pseudogenes. Chromosomal abnormalities involving the T-cell receptor beta locus have been
associated with T-cell lymphomas. [provided by RefSeq]

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
About This Section

Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 7q34   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  7q34   HGNC cytogenetic band: 7q34

TRB@ Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 7         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC07P141648:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
141,645,314 bp from pter
End:
142,221,097 bp from pter
Size:
575,784 bases
Orientation:
plus strand

1 alternative location:
Chr7+,CRA_TCAG 141,337,044-141,912,827     
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TVB2_HUMAN, P04435 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: T-cell receptor beta chain V region CTL-L17 precursor  
Size: 133 amino acids; 14999 Da
Miscellaneous: This sequence was derived from a human cytotoxic T-lymphocyte that is T3+, T4+, T8-



ENSEMBL proteins: 
ENSP00000374905 


Human Recombinant Proteins 
Browse Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins
Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at Millipore
Browse Human Recombinant Proteins at Sigma-Aldrich  
Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (TCR alpha + TCR beta, TCR beta, TCR V beta 17)
Browse Abnova for Human Recombinant Proteins
                Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 

1 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component term (links to tree view):

GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
GO:0005886 plasma membrane NAS2426193
About this table

Antibodies for TRB@: 
Invitrogen Antibodies for TRB@
Browse Millipore's Extensive Line of Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies
Browse Antibodies at Sigma-Aldrich
Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
Antibodies from Abcam (TCR alpha + TCR beta, TCR beta, TCR V beta 17), each with their AbpromiseSM
Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies from Abnova (TRB@)
Search Novus for antibodies for TRB@

Assays for TRB@: 
Browse Invitrogen for biochemical assays
Browse Kits and Assays available from Millipore
Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

(According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section

4 InterPro domains/families:
 IPR007110 Ig-like
 IPR003599 Ig_sub
 IPR013783 Ig-like_fold
 IPR013106 Ig_V-set


   GeneDecks  TRB@ for the domains selected above  
About GeneDecksing

Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P04435

ProtoNet protein and cluster: P04435

2 Blocks protein families:
IPB003599 Immunoglobulin subtype
IPB013106 Immunoglobulin V-set


(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
About This Section

Inhib.
RNA:
Browse Invitrogen for RNAi
Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
Browse Abnova for Chimera RNAi Products
                Browse Origene for 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector

              Browse siRNA at Sigma-Aldrich  
                     Browse shRNA at Sigma-Aldrich  
                     Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

Clones:Browse Clone Ranger at Invitrogen for clones
Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
              OriGene untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: XM_114547 

Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
              OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: XM_114547

5 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 15 alleles(MGI details for Tcrb):

digestive/alimentaryhematopoietic systemimmune systemnormalrespiratory system

3 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view):

GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
GO:0004872 receptor activity IEA--
GO:0042287 MHC protein binding NAS2426193
GO:0042605 peptide antigen binding NAS2426193
About this table

(Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
About This Section


5/15 Millipore Pathways for TRB@ (see all 15 )
 Immune response Antigen presentation by MHC class II
 Signal transduction IP3 signaling
 Immune response NFAT in immune response
 Immune response Antigen presentation by MHC class I
 Immune response CD28 signaling

   GeneDecks  TRB@ for the pathways selected above  
About GeneDecksing


5/38 Interacting proteins for TRB@ (ENSP000003749053) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 38 )
InteractantInteraction Details
GeneCardExternal ID(s)
HLA-CENSP000003654123STRING (score=.899) STRING (score=.899)
CD8AENSP000002836353STRING (score=.993)
CD4ENSP000000116533STRING (score=.984)
CD3GENSP000002921443STRING (score=.955)
CD3DENSP000003006923STRING (score=.95)
About this table

1 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process term (links to tree view):

GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
GO:0006955 immune response NAS2426193
About this table
(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
About This Section

Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

Browse Tocris compounds for TRB@
10/12 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for TRB@ gene (see all 12 )
Compound   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
bgl ii 51.20 3 1979939 (1), 7567936 (1), 1679291 (1)
enterotoxin 37.81 3 8486394 (1), 8613483 (1), 9500785 (1)
bamhi 27.24 1 7567936 (1)
hind iii 24.79 2 7567936 (1), 11422051 (1)
ecori 24.34 1 7567936 (1)
oligonucleotide 7.15 3 7823247 (1), 8599453 (1), 1848269 (1)
calcium 0.48 1 2052609 (1)
polyacrylamide 0.00 1 8882133 (1)
benzene 0.00 2 14673790 (1), 15036117 (1)
threonine 0.00 1 12680588 (1)
About this table

2 PharmGKB drug compound relationships for TRB@ gene
Drug compound PharmGKB Relations PubMed IDs for articles supporting these relationships
mercaptopurinePD  FA  GN  12704389
methotrexatePD  FA  GN  12704389
About this table


(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene)
About This Section

Inhib.
RNA:
Browse Invitrogen for RNAi
Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
Browse Abnova for Chimera RNAi Products
                Browse Origene for 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector

              Browse siRNA at Sigma-Aldrich  
                     Browse shRNA at Sigma-Aldrich  
                     Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  


              OriGene untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: XM_114547 

highest scoring ESTs for TRB@:

AA356166 AA357176 AA505898 AA618254 AA618352 AA702736 AA716449 AA719216 AA906875 AA969212 


GeneLoc Exon Structure

1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation:
ENST00000390382  
(Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
About This Section

TRB@ expression in normal and diseased human tissues

1 / 2 / 3

8 probe-sets matching TRB@ gene


Affymetrix
probe-set
Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
# genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank

68318_at*2, 3 U95-E 2 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 AI066580 0.40 0.33 0.37 1

31563_at*2, 3 U95-A 30 1.00 0.27 -0.66 0.32 U03115 0.20 0.50 0.38 1

240766_at*2, 3 U133-B 2 1.00 0.50 -- -- AI066580 0.40 0.33 0.37 1

217060_at*2, 3 U133-A 30 1.00 0.29 -- -- U03115 0.20 0.50 0.38 1

240102_at*2, 3 U133-B 1 0.82 1.00 -- -- AW024095 0.20 0.50 0.38 1

240766_at*2 U133Plus2 2 1.00 0.50 -- -- -- -- -- -- --

217060_at*2 U133Plus2 30 1.00 0.29 -- -- -- -- -- -- --

240102_at*2 U133Plus2 1 0.82 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
About this table
Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
    About these images
About these images

CGAP SAGE TAG: --
(Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section


Orthologs for TRB@ gene from 1 species
Organism Gene Locus Description Human
Similarity
NCBI accessions
mouse
(Mus musculus)
Tcrb5 6 (20.50 cM) T-cell receptor beta chain   -- X00441 
About this table        Species with no ortholog for TRB@

ENSEMBL Gene Tree for TRB@
(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
About This Section

Pseudogenes
5 related pseudogenes


(According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
About This Section

  --
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, Novoseek, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
About This Section

OMIM: 186930

10/93 Novoseek disease relationships for TRB@ gene (see all 93 )

Disease   Score   Articles   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
lymphoma t-cell 76.06 9 2154349 (2), 18952689 (1), 8100721 (1), 2163138 (1) (see all 8)
granulomatous slack skin 70.88 1 1316105 (1)
lymphoma t-cell cutaneous 69.86 9 16741518 (2), 1836348 (1), 12682631 (1), 2153627 (1) (see all 8)
lymphoma t-cell peripheral 65.91 1 16237215 (1)
lymphoma 65.15 15 2207314 (1), 8231259 (1), 8160632 (1), 9723588 (1) (see all 14)
sezary syndrome 64.67 3 7492785 (1), 1848269 (1), 16741518 (1)
lymphoma large cell 62.19 4 2169708 (1), 1493464 (1), 8396607 (1), 7505507 (1)
lymphoproliferative disorders 61.14 1 1953508 (1)
lymphocytosis 60.79 3 7890378 (1), 9519776 (1), 1695480 (1)
mycosis fungoides 59.18 7 8396607 (1), 2036034 (1), 1731519 (1), 1456753 (1) (see all 6)
About this table

1 PharmGKB disease relationship for TRB@ gene
Disease PharmGKB Relations PubMed IDs for articles supporting these relationships
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Acute, L1PD  FA  GN  12086872 12704389 12730115
About this table

Human Gene Mutation Database: TRB@
Genetic Association Database: TRB@
Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: TRB@ (14 documents)

(Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
About This Section

  --

(in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
About This Section

10/347 PubMed articles for TRB@ gene (see all 347 ):
(in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
About This Section

 ANDOR
Aliases
Free Text  

  Query String
PubMed
OMIM
NCBI Bookshelf
  (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
(According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
About This Section

Entrez Gene: 6957 HGNC: 12155 Ensembl:ENSG00000211735 euGenes: HUgn6957 ECgene: TRB@
H-InvDB: TRB@
(According to HUGE)
About This Section

  --
(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
About This Section

NameDescription
ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for TRB@ Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
IMGT entry for TRB@ The international ImMunoGeneTics information system® specializing in Immunoglobulins (IG), T cell receptors (TR), Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) and related proteins of the immune system (RPI) of human and other vertebrate species.
(Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
About This Section

  --
(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
About This Section



Products for TRB@:
  Free SNP selection tool



  Invitrogen iPath Pathways  Invitrogen BLOCK-iT™ RNAi
  Invitrogen Antibodies  Invitrogen Assays
  Invitrogen Clones  Invitrogen Q-PCR Products
  Invitrogen Human Recombinant Kinases  Invitrogen Custom Antibody and Peptide Service
  Invitrogen Proteins / Assays / Screening Services  Search Invitrogen catalog for TRB@-related products

 Millipore Custom Antibody & Bulk Services
 Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
 Millipore Immunoassay Services
 Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services


 Browse siRNAs at Sigma-Aldrich Browse antibodies at Sigma-Aldrich
 Explore super-pooled esiRNAs Browse proteins at Sigma-Aldrich
 Browse shRNAs at Sigma-Aldrich Browse small molecules at Sigma-Aldrich
 "Your Favorite Gene" Pathwaysfeedback


  
 Antibodies   Primer Pairs  
 Cell Culture Products   ELISAs  
 Flow Cytometry Kits   Protease Activity Assays & Reagents  
 Cell Selection/Detection Kits & Reagents   ELISA/Assay Development Kits & Reagents  
 Multiplex/Array Assay Kits & Reagents   ELISpot Kits & Development Modules  
 Recombinant & Natural Proteins  

 Search for Recombinant Proteins
 Antibodies (TRB@)
 Search for Chimera RNAi
 Custom Service for Mouse Mab
 Custom Service for Rabbit Pab from Full-length Protein
  
 Search for Antibodies & Assays

 Recombinant Proteins
(TCR alpha + TCR beta, TCR beta, TCR V beta 17)
 Antibodies (TCR alpha + TCR beta, TCR beta, TCR V beta 17)
 Search OriGene for TRB@
 Search Tocris compounds for TRB@




 Search www.enzolifesicences.com for proteins, assays, substrates, inhibitors & antibodies
 Search Novus for antibodies for TRB@

GeneCards Homepage    -    Last full update: 2 Jul 2009        Incremental update: 13 Oct 2009

Random Gene From GIFtS : about GIFtS

Gene Index:   3   5   A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z

Developed at the Crown Human Genome Center & Weizmann Institute of Science



The GeneCards Human Gene Database: Copyright © 1996-2009, Weizmann Institute of Science. All Rights Reserved.
TRB@ Gene at Home site.
Version 2.41.1
server5.xennexinc.com