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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

TCF21 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 55
GCID: GC06P134251

transcription factor 21

 Explore 6 diseases affiliated with
TCF21 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for TCF21
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Transcription Factor 211 2     Pod-13
POD11 2 3 5     BHLHA233
BHLHa231     Capsulin3
Class A Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Protein 232 3     Epicardin3
Podocyte-Expressed 12 3     Pod-13
Capsulin3     TCF-213
Epicardin3     

External Ids:    HGNC: 116321   Entrez Gene: 69432   Ensembl: ENSG000001185267   OMIM: 6033065   UniProtKB: O436803   

Export aliases for TCF21 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC06P133833 GC06P134057 GC06P134190 GC06P131779


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for TCF21:
TCF21 encodes a transcription factor of the basic helix-loop-helix family. The TCF21 product is mesoderm specific, and
expressed in embryonic epicardium, mesenchyme-derived tissues of lung, gut, gonad, and both mesenchymal and glomerular
epithelial cells in the kidney. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.
(provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TCF21_HUMAN, O43680
Function: Involved in epithelial-mesenchymal interactions in kidney and lung morphogenesis that include epithelial
differentiation and branching morphogenesis. May play a role in the specification or differentiation of one or more
subsets of epicardial cell types

Gene Wiki entry for TCF21


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000006.11  NC_018917.1  NT_025741.15  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the TCF21 gene promoter:
         MyoD   NF-kappaB   NF-kappaB1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidTCF21 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for TCF21

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat TCF21


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 6q23-q24   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  6q23.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 6q23-q24

TCF21 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
TCF21 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 6         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC06P134251:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
134,210,259 bp from pter      End:
134,216,691 bp from pter
Size:
6,433 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TCF21_HUMAN, O43680 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Transcription factor 21  
Size: 179 amino acids; 19715 Da
Subunit: Efficient DNA binding requires dimerization with another bHLH protein. Forms a heterodimer with TCF3 and binds
the E box (5'-CANNTG-3')
Subcellular location: Nucleus
Secondary accessions: E1P581 O43545 Q6ICV0 Q9BZ14

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for TCF21: NX_O43680

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_O43680

  • TCF21 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    TCF21 Protein Expression
    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_003197.2  NP_938206.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000356857   ENSP00000237316  

    Human Recombinant Protein Products for TCF21: 
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    Novus Biologicals TCF21 Proteins
    Novus Biologicals TCF21 Lysates
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for TCF21

    Gene Ontology (GO): 1 cellular component term (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005634nucleus IDA12493738

    TCF21 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for TCF21


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    TCF21 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    1 InterPro domain/family:
     IPR011598 HLH_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry O43680

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: O43680

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB001092 Basic helix-loop-helix dimerization domain bHLH

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: TCF21_HUMAN, O43680
    Similarity: Contains 1 bHLH (basic helix-loop-helix) domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013, inGenious Targeting Laboratory,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, Sirion Biotech, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Molecular Function:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: TCF21_HUMAN, O43680
    Function: Involved in epithelial-mesenchymal interactions in kidney and lung morphogenesis that include epithelial
    differentiation and branching morphogenesis. May play a role in the specification or differentiation of one or more
    subsets of epicardial cell types

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for TCF21:
    transcription factor 21,murine Pod-1 homolog,mesoderm specific,expressed in mesenchymal and glomerular epithelial cells
    in the developing kidney

         Gene Ontology (GO): 5/8 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 8):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001077RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription ISS--
    GO:0001078RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in negative regulation of transcription IDA12493738
    GO:0005515protein binding ----
    GO:0042826histone deacetylase binding IEA--
    GO:0043425bHLH transcription factor binding IPI12493738
         
    TCF21 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Phenotypes:
         15 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 5 alleles(MGI details for Tcf21):
     cardiovascular system  craniofacial  digestive/alimentary  endocrine/exocrine gland  hematopoietic system 
     homeostasis/metabolism  immune system  integument  mortality/aging  muscle 
     normal  renal/urinary system  reproductive system  respiratory system  tumorigenesis 

    TCF21 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Tcf21tm1Eno for TCF21
       inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Customizable classic, inducible, and humanized mouse model solutions for TCF21 

    miRNA
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    hsa-miR-142-5p hsa-miR-3942-5p hsa-miR-134 hsa-miR-25 hsa-let-7a-2* hsa-miR-138-2* hsa-miR-340 hsa-miR-29b-1*
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidTCF21 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    In Situ Assay
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for TCF21


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Human Embryonic Stem Cell Pluripotency
    Human Embryonic Stem Cell Pluripotency1.00
    Factors Promoting Cardiogenesis in Vertebrates0.50
    2Rho Family GTPases
    MAPK Signaling0.51
    ILK Signaling0.45
    3WNT Signaling
    WNT Signaling1.00
    4TGF-Beta Pathway
    JNK Pathway0.50
    5PAK Pathway
    Epithelial Adherens Junctions0.36

    5/7 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for TCF21 (see all 7)
        MAPK Signaling
    ILK Signaling
    Factors Promoting Cardiogenesis in Vertebrates
    Human Embryonic Stem Cell Pluripotency
    JNK Pathway


    Interactions:

        Search SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for TCF21

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see more details)

    5/12 Interacting proteins for TCF21 (O436802, 3 ENSP000002373164) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 12)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    APLP1P516932, 3MINT-63161 I2D: score=5 
    LMO4P619682, 3MINT-60891 I2D: score=3 
    TCF3P159233, ENSP000002629654I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000262965
    APEX1P276953, ENSP000002167144I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000216714
    GTF3C5Q9Y5Q83, ENSP000003611804I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000361180
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/28 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 28):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000122negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter IDA12493738
    GO:0001657ureteric bud development ISS--
    GO:0001658branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis ISS--
    GO:0001763morphogenesis of a branching structure ISS--
    GO:0001822kidney development ISS--

    TCF21 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for TCF21
    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about TCF21 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for TCF21 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_003206.3  NM_198392.2  

    Unigene Cluster for TCF21:

    Transcription factor 21
    Hs.78061  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_198392
    2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000367882(uc003qei.4 uc003qej.2) ENST00000237316

    miRNA
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    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat TCF21
    8/22 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate TCF21 (see all 22):
    hsa-miR-142-5p hsa-miR-3942-5p hsa-miR-134 hsa-miR-25 hsa-let-7a-2* hsa-miR-138-2* hsa-miR-340 hsa-miR-29b-1*
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidTCF21 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for TCF21 (see all 7)
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF035718.1 AF047419.1 AK091844.1 AK093019.1 BC025697.1 BT019660.1 CR450293.1 

    6 DOTS entries:

    DT.100767023  DT.40286161  DT.412321  DT.415294  DT.100021579  DT.100763618 

    24/124 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 124):

    AA358224 AL550251 BI770998 BF433149 CF126927 AI628260 BQ021615 BX107489 
    CF128914 AL552380 AA586575 CF126467 BU677833 BF221953 BM923344 CR606057 
    CR594669 AF035718 BQ072411 BU581564 BQ019293 CR450293 CF127519 CR616308 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    TCF21 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: CGAGTGCTGA
    TCF21 Expression
    About this image

    TCF21 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table

    10/23 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartments/Cells (see all 23
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    Head MesenchymeBranchial Arch 1Paraxial Mesoderm CellsBone, Skeletal Muscle
    Head MesenchymeBranchial Arch 2Paraxial Mesoderm CellsSkeletal Muscle
    Head MesenchymeHead MesenchymeParaxial Mesoderm CellsBone, Skeletal Muscle
    Lateral Plate MesodermProepicardiumProepicardial Progenitor cellsEpicardium
    Skeletal MuscleHyoid Arch MusclesMuscle Progenitor CellsSkeletal Muscle
    Skeletal MuscleMandibular Arch MusclesMuscle Progenitor CellsSkeletal Muscle
    Skeletal MuscleMandibular Arch MusclesMuscle Satellite CellsSkeletal Muscle
    Head MesenchymePrechordal MesenchymePrechordal Mesoderm CellsSkeletal Muscle
    AdiposeBody Subcutaneous White AdiposeSubcutaneous White PreadipocytesAdipose
    AdiposeVisceral White AdiposeVisceral White PreadipocytesAdipose
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 7 LifeMap Cells 
    NameCategory
    PureStem™ mesenchymal Progenitor SK11 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)Adipose, Bone, Cartilage
    PureStem™ mesenchymal progenitor SM30 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)Adipose, Bone, Cartilage
    PureStem™ mesenchymal progenitor 7SMOO32 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)Adipose, Bone, Cartilage
    Posterior foregut-like cells (A scalable, suspensi...)
    Podocalyxin+, CD24+, GCTM2- (Derivation and sorti...)
    Podocalyxin+, CD24+, GCTM2 (low) (Derivation and sorti...)
    Alveolar type II cells (Derivation of mature...)Lung

    See TCF21 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for TCF21

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.78061
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including TCF21: 
              Lung Cancer in human mouse rat

    Primer
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    QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat TCF21
    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for TCF21

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for TCF21 gene from 4/16 species (see all 16)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves TCF211 transcription factor 21 81.19(n)
    91.62(a)
      421697  XM_419734.2  XP_419734.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia TCF216
    --
    61(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343200.1(3768471-3774457)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii tcf211 transcription factor 21 70.48(n)
    77.14(a)
      558148  NM_001037681.1  NP_001032770.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta HLH54F6
    HLH54F
    19(a)
    1 → many
    2R(13644922-13648022)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for TCF21 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for TCF21 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for TCF21 gene
    TCF242  NHLH12  TWIST12  TAL12  TWIST22  HAND22  TCF232  LYL12  
    NHLH22  TAL22  TCF152  SCXB2  HAND12  MSC2  SCXA2  
    4 SIMAP similar genes for TCF21 using alignment to 1 protein entry:     TCF21_HUMAN:
    MSC    HAND2    TCF15    TCF24

    TCF21 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/181 NCBI SNPs in TCF21 are shown (see all 181    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 6 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs65699151,2
    C,F,A,H--131778237(+) CGAAGA/GTATTA 2 -- us2k114Minor allele frequency- G:0.10NS EA NA CSA WA 1447
    rs752327611,2
    --131778766(+) ACAAAA/GACAGC 2 -- us2k10--------
    rs779132041,2
    C,F--131779029(+) GTACAC/TGTAGG 2 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.03NA 120
    rs737741361,2
    C--131779268(+) AAGGCC/ACAGAA 2 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- A:0.08WA 120
    rs799350651,2
    --131779624(+) CTACGG/ACCACG 2 -- ut511Minor allele frequency- A:0.01WA 118
    rs122096361,2
    C,F,H--131779908(+) CCTCAG/ACGATG 4 /N /S mis1 ese310Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS EA NA 1300
    rs624241301,2
    C--131780810(+) ACAAGC/TATATT 2 -- int12Minor allele frequency- T:0.04NA 122
    rs778996631,2
    C,F--131781512(+) AGAAAC/TTTAAA 2 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.03WA 118
    rs1125973211,2
    --131781613(+) TAGTAC/TAGCAT 2 -- int11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50CSA 2
    rs170631051,2
    C,F,H--131781795(+) GCCCCG/TAACTC 2 -- int113Minor allele frequency- T:0.11NA NS EA CSA WA 1447

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for TCF21 (134210259 - 134216691 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 1 variation for TCF21
         1 CNV: 47958
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): TCF21

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    TCF21 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 603306    OMIM disorders: --

    6 diseases for TCF21:    About MalaCards
    cleft lip/palate    cleft lip    gigantism    bronchiolitis
    melanoma    lung cancer

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: TCF21 (3 documents)

    Export disorders for TCF21 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for TCF21 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 31):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with TCF21)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Epicardin: a novel basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor gene expressed in epicardium, branchial arch myoblasts, and mesenchyme of developing lung, gut, kidney, and gonads. (PubMed id 9733105)1, 2, 9 Robb L.... Harvey R.P. (1998)
    2. Pod-1, a mesoderm-specific basic-helix-loop-helix protein expressed in mesenchymal and glomerular epithelial cells in the developing kidney. (PubMed id 9507058)1, 3, 9 Quaggin S.E....Igarashi P. (1998)
    3. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    4. The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. (PubMed id 14574404)1, 2 Mungall A.J.... Beck S. (2003)
    5. The basic-helix-loop-helix protein pod1 is critically important for kidney and lung organogenesis. (PubMed id 10572052)1, 2 Quaggin S.E....Rossant J. (1999)
    6. Epigenetic regulation of the tumor suppressor gene TCF21 on 6q23-q24 in lung and head and neck cancer. (PubMed id 16415157)1, 9 Smith L.T....Plass C. (2006)
    7. Down-regulation of TCF21 is associated with poor survi val in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. (PubMed id 22862160)1 Ye Y.W....Cai Z.M. (2012)
    8. Genome-wide association study in Han Chinese identifie s four new susceptibility loci for coronary artery disease. (PubMed id 22751097)1 Lu X....Gu D. (2012)
    9. Epigenetic deregulation of TCF21 inhibits metastasis suppressor KISS1 in metastatic melanoma. (PubMed id 21771727)1 Arab K....Plass C. (2011)
    10. Large-scale association analysis identifies 13 new su sceptibility loci for coronary artery disease. (PubMed id 21378990)1 Schunkert H....Samani N.J. (2011)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
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    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 6943 HGNC: 11632 AceView: TCF21 Ensembl:ENSG00000118526 euGenes: HUgn6943
    ECgene: TCF21 H-InvDB: TCF21

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for TCF21 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for TCF21 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving TCF21

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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    GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 18 Mar 2013 - Incrementals: 21 Mar 2013 , 15 Apr 2013 , 26 Apr 2013 , 13 May 2013

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