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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

STAT2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 66
GCID: GC12M056735

signal transducer and activator of transcription 2, 113kDa

(Previous names: signal transducer and activator of transcription 2, 113kD...)
 Explore 44 diseases affiliated with
STAT2 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for STAT2
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 2, 113kDa1 2     P1132
STAT1131 2     Interferon Alpha Induced Transcriptional Activator2
Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 2, 113kD1     Signal Transducer And Activator Of Transcription 22
ISGF-32     P1132

External Ids:    HGNC: 113631   Entrez Gene: 67732   Ensembl: ENSG000001705817   OMIM: 6005565   UniProtKB: P526303   

Export aliases for STAT2 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC12P056573 GC12P056545 GC12M056453 GC12M055022 GC12M055021 GC12M053774


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for STAT2:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors,
STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that
translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. In response to interferon (IFN), this
protein forms a complex with STAT1 and IFN regulatory factor family protein p48 (ISGF3G), in which this protein acts
as a transactivator, but lacks the ability to bind DNA directly. Transcription adaptor P300/CBP (EP300/CREBBP) has
been shown to interact specifically with this protein, which is thought to be involved in the process of blocking
IFN-alpha response by adenovirus. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this
gene. (provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: STAT2_HUMAN, P52630
Function: Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by type I IFNs (IFN-alpha and
IFN-beta). Following type I IFN binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading
to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with ISGF3G/IRF-9 to form
a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response
element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral
state

Gene Wiki entry for STAT2


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000012.11  NC_018923.1  NT_029419.12  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the STAT2 gene promoter:
         SRF   AML1a   Sp1   p53   SRF (504 AA)   Pax-2   Pax-2a   POU2F1   Pax-2b   POU2F1a   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidSTAT2 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for STAT2

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat STAT2


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 12q13.3   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  12q13.3   HGNC cytogenetic band: 12q13.2

STAT2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
STAT2 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 12         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC12M056735:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
56,735,381 bp from pter      End:
56,754,037 bp from pter
Size:
18,657 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: STAT2_HUMAN, P52630 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Signal transducer and activator of transcription 2  
Size: 851 amino acids; 97916 Da
Subunit: Interacts with ISGF3G/IRF-9 in the cytoplasm. Heterodimer with STAT1 upon IFN-alpha/beta induced
phosphorylation. Interacts with CRSP2 and CRSP6. Interacts with Simian virus 5 protein V and rabies virus
phosphoprotein (By similarity). Can form a homodimer upon IFN-alpha induced phosphorylation. Interacts with IFNAR1;
the interaction requires the phosphorylation of IFNAR1 at 'Tyr-466'. Interacts with IFNAR2. Interacts with dengue
virus NS5; this interaction inhibits the phosphorylation of STAT2, and, when all viral proteins are present
(polyprotein), targets STAT2 for degradation. Interacts with human cytomegalovirus/HHV-5 protein UL123; this
interaction promotes viral growth
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Translocated into the nucleus upon activation by IFN-alpha/beta
Sequence caution: Sequence=AAB36226.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Sequence=AAB36227.1; Type=Erroneous gene
model prediction;
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for STAT2:
2KA4 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q16430 Q16431 Q9UDL4

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for STAT2: NX_P52630

Post-translational modifications:

  • Tyrosine phosphorylated in response to IFN-alpha1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P52630

  • STAT2 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_005410.1  NP_938146.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000315768   ENSP00000450489   ENSP00000450751   ENSP00000387354   ENSP00000450985  
    Reactome Protein details: P52630
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
    EMD Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant STAT2 Protein
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    Novus Biologicals STAT2 Protein
    Novus Biologicals STAT2 Lysate
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for STAT2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005634nucleus ----
    GO:0005654nucleoplasm TAS--
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IDA--
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--
    GO:0005886plasma membrane IDA--


    STAT2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    STAT2 Antibody Products: 
    EMD Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of STAT2
    R&D Systems Antibodies for STAT2
    OriGene Antibodies (see all 2): STAT2
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    GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for STAT2
    Novus Biologicals STAT2 Antibodies
    Abcam antibodies for STAT2 
    Uscn Antibodies for STAT2
    ThermoFisher Antibody for STAT2

    Assay Products for STAT2: 
    EMD Millipore Kits and Assays for the Analysis of STAT2
    OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
    Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits
    R&D Systems ELISAs for STAT2         (see all)
    GenScript Custom Assay Services for STAT2
    Browse Enzo Life Sciences for kits & assays
    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for STAT2


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    STAT2 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/10 InterPro domains/families (see all 10):
     IPR022756 STAT2_C
     IPR013801 STAT_TF_DNA-bd
     IPR008967 p53-like_TF_DNA-bd
     IPR011992 EF-hand-like_dom
     IPR013800 STAT_TF_alpha

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P52630

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P52630

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB001217 STAT protein

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: STAT2_HUMAN, P52630
    Similarity: Belongs to the transcription factor STAT family
    Similarity: Contains 1 SH2 domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: STAT2_HUMAN, P52630
    Function: Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by type I IFNs (IFN-alpha and
    IFN-beta). Following type I IFN binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading
    to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with ISGF3G/IRF-9 to form
    a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response
    element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral
    state

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for STAT2:
    signal transducer and activator of transcription,interacting specifically with CBP/p300 in signaling induced by
    interferon-alpha

    10/231 SABiosciences Target genes for STAT2 (see all 231):
    ACCSL ACSM2A ACYP1 ADIG ADORA1 ADRB3 ALB ALG1 APBB2 ARID3B

    miRNA
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    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone: STAT2
    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat STAT2
    8/10 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate STAT2 (see all 10):
    hsa-miR-875-3p hsa-miR-767-3p hsa-miR-432 hsa-miR-1270 hsa-miR-587 hsa-miR-214 hsa-miR-620 hsa-miR-19b
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidSTAT2 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for STAT2 (see all 7)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: STAT2
    OriGene siRNA: STAT2
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat STAT2

    Gene Editing
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    DNA2.0 Custom Protein Engineering Service for STAT2

    Clone
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    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for STAT2 (see all 4)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for STAT2 (see all 2)
    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 2): STAT2 (NM_005419)
    Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for STAT2
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for STAT2
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat STAT2 

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    In Situ Assay
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for STAT2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003677DNA binding IEA--
    GO:0003700sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity IEA--
    GO:0004871signal transducer activity IEA--
    GO:0005509calcium ion binding IEA--
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI--


    STAT2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for STAT2:
     Upregulation of NF-kappaB path 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Stat2tm1Shnd for STAT2
         4 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 3 alleles(MGI details for Stat2):
     cellular  hematopoietic system  immune system  mortality/aging 

    STAT2 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/26 super-pathways (see all 26About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1CNTF Signaling
    CNTF Signaling1.00
    IL-3 Pathway0.46
    FLT3 Signaling0.50
    2Regulation of IFNA signaling
    Regulation of IFNA signaling1.00
    Immune response IFN alpha/beta signaling pathway0.71
    Immune response_IFN alpha/beta signaling pathway0.71
    3Immune response_IFN gamma signaling pathway
    Immune response_IFN gamma signaling pathway1.00
    Immune response IFN gamma signaling pathway1.00
    4Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
    Cytokine Signaling in Immune system1.00
    Interferon Signaling0.61
    5GPCR Pathway
    GPCR Pathway1.00
    Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma0.55

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    2 EMD Millipore Pathways for STAT2
        Immune response IFN gamma signaling pathway
    Immune response IFN alpha/beta signaling pathway

    5/12 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for STAT2 (see all 12)
        ErbB2-ErbB3 Heterodimers
    FLT3 Signaling
    MAPK Signaling
    CNTF Signaling
    Interferon Pathway

    1 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathway for STAT2
        Jak/Stat Pathway

    2 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for STAT2
        Immune response IFN gamma signaling pathway
    Immune response IFN alpha/beta signaling pathway

    5 BioSystems Pathways for STAT2 
        Type II interferon signaling (IFNG)
    Adipogenesis
    EGFR1 Signaling Pathway
    CXCR4-mediated signaling events
    IL27-mediated signaling events

    5        Reactome Pathways for STAT2
        Regulation of IFNA signaling
    Interferon alpha/beta signaling
    Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
    Interferon Signaling
    Immune System

    1 PharmGKB Pathway for STAT2
        EGFR Inhibitor Pathway, Pharmacodynamics

    5/6         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for STAT2) (see all 6):
        Chemokine signaling pathway
    Osteoclast differentiation
    Jak-STAT signaling pathway
    Hepatitis C
    Measles


    STAT2 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for STAT2

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/101 Interacting proteins for STAT2 (P526301, 2, 3 ENSP000003157684) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 101)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    STAT1P422241, 2, 3, ENSP000003543944EBI-1546963,EBI-1057697 MINT-8030233 MINT-8030218 MINT-8030203 MINT-8033507 MINT-8033492 MINT-8033522 I2D: score=6 STRING: ENSP00000354394
    IFNAR1P171812, 3, ENSP000002701394MINT-8029458 MINT-8029443 MINT-8029473 MINT-8029488 MINT-8029503 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000270139
    IRF9Q009781, 3, ENSP000003800734EBI-1546963,EBI-626526 I2D: score=6 STRING: ENSP00000380073
    IFNAR2P485511, 3, ENSP000003439574EBI-1546963,EBI-958408 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000343957
    STAT2P526302MINT-8033567 MINT-8033552 MINT-8033537
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/10 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 10):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006351transcription, DNA-dependent IEA--
    GO:0006357regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter TAS9020188
    GO:0007259JAK-STAT cascade TAS9020188
    GO:0009615response to virus ----
    GO:0019048virus-host interaction IEA--


    STAT2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    STAT2 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for STAT2
    10/11 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for STAT2 gene (see all 11)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    p113 87.4 15 7529187 (5), 7847880 (3), 7813427 (1), 8306959 (1) (see all 5)
    ifn-alpha 83.5 24 9576923 (3), 9804758 (3), 15175343 (2), 16571725 (2) (see all 12)
    tyrosine 70.4 85 15175343 (4), 8780896 (4), 8524306 (3), 17442890 (3) (see all 57)
    2',5'-oligoadenylate 70.1 2 19407486 (1), 11316742 (1)
    mumps 39.3 5 16051811 (2)
    retinoic acid 21.7 12 9186002 (3), 16918696 (2), 20137113 (2), 9028332 (1) (see all 5)
    phenylalanine 20.5 2 8605876 (1), 17442890 (1)
    genistein 19.2 1 17559358 (1)
    vanadate 10.4 1 11278370 (1)
    phosphotyrosine 7.37 1 7529187 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about STAT2 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for STAT2 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_005419.3  NM_198332.1  

    Unigene Cluster for STAT2:

    Signal transducer and activator of transcription 2, 113kDa
    Hs.530595  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_005419
    13 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000556539(uc001slb.3) ENST00000314128(uc001sld.3 uc001slc.3)
    ENST00000555665 ENST00000557235 ENST00000555488 ENST00000557199 ENST00000418572(uc010sqn.2)
    ENST00000555519 ENST00000557252 ENST00000556140 ENST00000557156 ENST00000557417
    ENST00000555646

    miRNA
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    Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat STAT2
    8/10 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate STAT2 (see all 10):
    hsa-miR-875-3p hsa-miR-767-3p hsa-miR-432 hsa-miR-1270 hsa-miR-587 hsa-miR-214 hsa-miR-620 hsa-miR-19b
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidSTAT2 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for STAT2 (see all 7)
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    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat STAT2
    Clone
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    OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 2): STAT2 (NM_005419)
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for STAT2
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat STAT2 
    Primer
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      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat STAT2
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat STAT2

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK295052.1 AK295114.1 AK296939.1 AK296940.1 AK308051.1 AK310727.1 AK316516.1 BC006092.1 
    BC051284.1 BX640607.1 M97934.1 

    16 DOTS entries:

    DT.310717  DT.75117618  DT.40131255  DT.101984229  DT.121161045  DT.91785304  DT.100782911  DT.92046517 
    DT.95358195  DT.121161062  DT.75159957  DT.92421979  DT.95150985  DT.95265447  DT.97844110  DT.121196305 

    24/236 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 236):

    AI720385 BC006092 AI685762 BU192342 BM988418 BE766138 AI650947 AA974188 
    BG116555 BP349518 CR621797 BM704003 AI268465 NM_005419 AI192822 AI682359 
    BQ775830 BC051284 AI381287 BM990571 M97934 AI677742 BQ716359 AI866170 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/11 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for STAT2 (see all 11)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c ^ 2a · 2b ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b · 4c · 4d ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9a · 9b · 9c ^ 10 ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14a ·
    SP1:                                                  -     -                       -     -                 -                 -                             -   
    SP2:                          -                       -     -                                                                                                   
    SP3:                                                  -     -                                                                                                   
    SP4:                                                                                                                          -                                 
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 14b ^ 15a · 15b · 15c ^ 16 ^ 17 ^ 18a · 18b ^ 19 ^ 20 ^ 21a · 21b ^ 22 ^ 23 ^ 24a · 24b ^ 25
    SP1:              -     -                 -                 -                                             
    SP2:                                                                                                      
    SP3:                                                                                                      
    SP4:                                                                                                      
    SP5:                          -     -     -                                                               


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for STAT2

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    STAT2 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TGAAACTCTA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See STAT2 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for STAT2

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.530595
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including STAT2: 
              Lung Cancer in human mouse rat
              Neurotrophins & Receptors in human mouse rat
              Type I Interferon Response in human mouse rat
              Transcription Factors in human mouse rat
              JAK / STAT Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for STAT2 gene from 3/11 species (see all 11)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia --
    --
    --
    55(a)
    37(a)
    1 ↔ many
    1 ↔ many
    2(93322838-93332719)
    2(93304660-93322192)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii stat26
    signal transducer and activator of transcription 2...
    36(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    6(39054408-39091286)
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea sta-16
    sta-26
    Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1...
    Signal transducer and activator of transcription b...
    17(a)
    14(a)
    1 ↔ many
    possible ortholog
    IV(16664287-16671437)
    V(9741198-9744206)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for STAT2 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for STAT2 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for STAT2 gene
    STAT5B2  STAT12  STAT42  STAT62  STAT32  STAT5A2  
    6 SIMAP similar genes for STAT2 using alignment to 6 protein entries:     STAT2_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    DKFZp686H05229    Stat2    STAT1    STAT4    STAT3    STAT5A

    STAT2 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/387 NCBI SNPs in STAT2 are shown (see all 387    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 12 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1152003521,2
    F,--56734964(+) CAAGGG/ATAGCT 2 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- A:0.02WA 118
    rs115752521,2
    C,F,--56735190(-) TTCTAG/CGGGTG 2 -- ds50018Minor allele frequency- C:0.02NS WA 960
    rs1915757701,2
    --56735213(+) CAGGAA/GGGGCT 2 -- ds50010--------
    rs79776921,2
    C,F,--56735249(+) ATATGA/GCAAGA 2 -- ds50014Minor allele frequency- G:0.24NS WA CSA 302
    rs1477523191,2
    --56735270(+) GGGGTA/GGATGG 2 -- ds50010--------
    rs115752511,2
    C,H--56735382(-) CTGGAA/CATGTC 2 -- ut317Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NS EA NA 592
    rs1997147711,2
    C--56735456(-) GTTATG/TTCAGA 2 -- ut310--------
    rs1124169391,2
    C--56735465(+) ACAGAA/C/GAAGAA 4 -- ut311CSA 1
    rs1180648211,2
    --56735578(+) GGTGTG/AAGATT 2 -- ut311Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NA 120
    rs562394201,2
    C,--56735604(+) ACAGAC/TCTTCA 2 -- ut310--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for STAT2 (56735381 - 56754037 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 1 variation for STAT2
         1 CNV: 0164
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): STAT2

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    STAT2 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 600556    OMIM disorders: --

    20/44 diseases for STAT2 (see all 44):    About MalaCards
    venezuelan equine encephalitis    human t-cell leukemia virus type 1    west nile virus    dengue hemorrhagic fever
    hemorrhagic fever    skin squamous cell carcinoma    mumps    acute promyelocytic leukemia
    squamous cell carcinoma    stomatitis    myeloid leukemia    kaposi's sarcoma
    cutaneous t cell lymphoma    carcinoid tumors    fibrosarcoma    encephalitis
    myxoma    t-cell leukemia    keratitis    multiple sclerosis

    10/12 Novoseek disease relationships for STAT2 gene (see all 12)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    parainfluenza 63.5 5 15604442 (2), 12504558 (1), 14698661 (1), 16051811 (1)
    mumps 35.6 5 16051811 (2)
    virus infection 32.9 2 17182562 (1), 16840335 (1)
    fibrosarcoma 32.4 3 7539922 (1), 15883164 (1)
    myeloid leukemia 23.1 3 9186002 (2), 9028332 (1)
    melanoma 15.6 9 9748142 (4), 15668815 (2), 9353349 (1), 20103601 (1)
    vesicular stomatitis 12 1 9915996 (1)
    metastasis 3.38 2 15668815 (1)
    tumors 2.79 10 9748142 (3), 15668815 (2), 15187113 (1), 17442890 (1) (see all 6)
    colon cancer 0 2 12972432 (1)

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: STAT2 (16 documents)

    Export disorders for STAT2 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for STAT2 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 301):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with STAT2)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. The genomic structure of the STAT genes: multiple exons in coincident sites in Stat1 and Stat2. (PubMed id 7885841)1, 2, 3, 9 Yan R.... Darnell J.E. Jr. (1995)
    2. Functional subdomains of STAT2 required for preassociation with the alpha interferon receptor and for signaling. (PubMed id 9121453)1, 2, 9 Li X....Stark G.R. (1997)
    3. Role of metazoan mediator proteins in interferon-responsive transcription. (PubMed id 12509459)1, 2, 9 Lau J.F.... Horvath C.M. (2003)
    4. Stat2 is a transcriptional activator that requires sequence-specific contacts provided by stat1 and p48 for stable interaction with DNA. (PubMed id 9020188)1, 2, 9 Bluyssen H.A. and Levy D.E. (1997)
    5. Binding STAT2 by the acidic domain of human cytomegalovirus IE1 promotes viral growth and is negatively regulated by SUMO. (PubMed id 18701593)1, 2, 9 Huh Y.H....Ahn J.H. (2008)
    6. Arginine/lysine-rich structural element is involved in interferon- induced nuclear import of STATs. (PubMed id 11150296)1, 2, 9 Melen K.... Julkunen I. (2001)
    7. The proteins of ISGF-3, the interferon alpha-induced transcriptional activator, define a gene family involved in signal transduction. (PubMed id 1502204)1, 2, 9 Fu X.-Y.... Darnell J.E. Jr. (1992)
    8. NS5 of dengue virus mediates STAT2 binding and degrad ation. (PubMed id 19279106)1, 2 Ashour J....GarcA-a-Sastre A. (2009)
    9. Dengue virus NS5 inhibits interferon-alpha signaling by blocking signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 phosphorylation. (PubMed id 19754307)1, 2 Mazzon M....Jacobs M. (2009)
    10. Simian virus 5 V protein acts as an adaptor, linking DDB1 to STAT2, to facilitate the ubiquitination of STAT1. (PubMed id 16227264)1, 2 Precious B....Randall R.E. (2005)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 6773 HGNC: 11363 AceView: STAT2 Ensembl:ENSG00000170581 euGenes: HUgn6773
    ECgene: STAT2 Kegg: 6773 H-InvDB: STAT2

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for STAT2 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for STAT2 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    NIEHS-SNPshttp://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/stat2/

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for STAT2 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving STAT2

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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