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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

ST3GAL3 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 57
GCID: GC01P044173

ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3

(Previous name: sialyltransferase 6 (N-acetyllacosaminide alpha 2,3-sialyltransferase)...)
(Previous symbol: SIAT6)
 Explore 13 diseases affiliated with
ST3GAL3 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for ST3GAL3
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
ST3 Beta-Galactoside Alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase 31 2     Alpha 2,3-Sialyltransferase III2
SIAT61 2 3 5     Alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase II2
Sialyltransferase 6 (N-Acetyllacosaminide Alpha 2,3-Sialyltransferase)1 2     CMP-N-Acetylneuraminate-Beta-1,4-Galactoside Alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase2
Alpha 2,3-ST 32 3     Gal Beta-1,3(4)GlcNAc Alpha-2,3 Sialyltransferase2
ST3GalIII2 3     EC 2.4.99.63
ST3N2 3     Beta-Galactoside Alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase 33
ST3Gal III2 3     Gal Beta-1,3(4) GlcNAc Alpha-2,3 Sialyltransferase3
ST3GALII2 5     N-Acetyllactosaminide Alpha-2,3-Sialyltransferase3
EIEE152     Sialyltransferase 63
MRT122     

External Ids:    HGNC: 108661   Entrez Gene: 64872   Ensembl: ENSG000001260917   OMIM: 6064945   UniProtKB: Q112033   

Export aliases for ST3GAL3 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC01P043844 GC01P043946 GC01P042293


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for ST3GAL3:
The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from
CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. The encoded protein is normally found in the Golgi apparatus but
can be proteolytically processed to a soluble form. This protein is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29.
Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive nonsymdromic mental retardation-12 (MRT12).
Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. (provided by RefSeq,
Jul 2012)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SIAT6_HUMAN, Q11203
Function: Catalyzes the formation of the NeuAc-alpha-2,3-Gal-beta-1,4-GlcNAc-, NeuAc-alpha-2,3-Gal-beta-1,3-GlcNAc- or
NeuAc-alpha-2,3-Gal-beta-1,3-GalNAc- sequences found in terminal carbohydrate groups of glycoproteins and glycolipids.
The highest activity is toward Gal-beta-1,3-GlcNAc and the lowest toward Gal-beta-1,3-GalNAc (By similarity)

Gene Wiki entry for ST3GAL3


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000001.10  NC_018912.1  NT_032977.9  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the ST3GAL3 gene promoter:
         TBP   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidST3GAL3 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for ST3GAL3

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat ST3GAL3


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 1p34.1   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  1p34.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: 1p34.1

ST3GAL3 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
ST3GAL3 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 1         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC01P044173:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
44,171,495 bp from pter      End:
44,396,831 bp from pter
Size:
225,337 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SIAT6_HUMAN, Q11203 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: CMP-N-acetylneuraminate-beta-1,4-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase  
Size: 375 amino acids; 42171 Da
Subcellular location: Golgi apparatus, Golgi stack membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Secreted.
Note=Membrane-bound form in trans cisternae of Golgi. Secreted into the body fluid
Secondary accessions: A9Z1W2 D3DPX8 Q5T4W9 Q5T4X0 Q5T4X7 Q5T4X8 Q5T4X9 Q5T4Y0 Q5T4Y2 Q5T4Y3 Q5T4Y4
Q86UR6 Q86UR7 Q86UR8 Q86UR9 Q86US0 Q86US1 Q86US2 Q8IX41 Q8IX42 Q8IX43 Q8IX44 Q8IX45 Q8IX46 Q8IX47
Q8IX48 Q8IX49 Q8IX50 Q8IX51 Q8IX52 Q8IX53 Q8IX54 Q8IX55 Q8IX56 Q8IX57 Q8IX58
Alternative splicing: 26 isoforms:  Q11203-1   Q11203-2   Q11203-3   Q11203-4   Q11203-5   Q11203-6   Q11203-7   Q11203-8   
Q11203-9   Q11203-10   Q11203-11   Q11203-12   Q11203-13   Q11203-14   Q11203-15   Q11203-16   
Q11203-17   Q11203-18   Q11203-19   Q11203-20   Q11203-21   Q11203-22   Q11203-23   Q11203-24   
Q11203-25   Q11203-26   (May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for ST3GAL3: NX_Q11203

Post-translational modifications:

  • The soluble form derives from the membrane form by proteolytic processing1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q11203

  • ST3GAL3 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (18 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001257388.1  NP_001257389.1  NP_001257390.1  NP_001257391.1  NP_001257392.1  NP_001257393.1  NP_001257394.1  NP_001257395.1  
    NP_006270.1  NP_777623.2  NP_777624.1  NP_777625.1  NP_777626.1  NP_777627.1  NP_777628.2  NP_777629.1  
    NP_777630.1  NP_777631.2  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000431816   ENSP00000437206   ENSP00000434686   ENSP00000355341   ENSP00000354748  
     ENSP00000432214   ENSP00000317192   ENSP00000433668   ENSP00000355201   ENSP00000361437  
     ENSP00000435603   ENSP00000361444   ENSP00000354657   ENSP00000361442   ENSP00000361441  
     ENSP00000361440   ENSP00000361443   ENSP00000361447   ENSP00000435018   ENSP00000431700  
     ENSP00000434876   ENSP00000432682   ENSP00000432965   ENSP00000435621   ENSP00000432071  
     ENSP00000437293   ENSP00000329755   ENSP00000434378   ENSP00000436298   ENSP00000262915  
     ENSP00000361450   ENSP00000316999   ENSP00000361449   ENSP00000330463   ENSP00000439634  
     ENSP00000333494   ENSP00000335633   ENSP00000361452  
    Reactome Protein details: Q11203
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Uscn Proteins for ST3GAL3

    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000139Golgi membrane TAS--
    GO:0005576extracellular region IEA--
    GO:0030173integral to Golgi membrane IEA--
    GO:0032580Golgi cisterna membrane IEA--


    ST3GAL3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    ST3GAL3 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    2 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR001675 Glyco_trans_29
     IPR012163 Sialyl_trans

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q11203

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q11203

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB001675 Glycosyl transferase

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SIAT6_HUMAN, Q11203
    Similarity: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 29 family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SIAT6_HUMAN, Q11203
    Function: Catalyzes the formation of the NeuAc-alpha-2,3-Gal-beta-1,4-GlcNAc-, NeuAc-alpha-2,3-Gal-beta-1,3-GlcNAc- or
    NeuAc-alpha-2,3-Gal-beta-1,3-GalNAc- sequences found in terminal carbohydrate groups of glycoproteins and glycolipids.
    The highest activity is toward Gal-beta-1,3-GlcNAc and the lowest toward Gal-beta-1,3-GalNAc (By similarity)
    Catalytic activity: CMP-N-acetylneuraminate + beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-glycoprotein = CMP +
    alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl-(2->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-glycoprotein

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 2.4.99.61

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    hsa-miR-328 hsa-miR-188-5p hsa-miR-330-5p hsa-miR-200a hsa-miR-1260b hsa-miR-3921 hsa-miR-374c hsa-miR-141
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidST3GAL3 3' UTR sequence
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003836beta-galactoside (CMP) alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase activity IEA--
    GO:0008118N-acetyllactosaminide alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase activity IEA--


    ST3GAL3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out St3gal3tm1Jxm for ST3GAL3
         1 MGI mutant phenotype (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for St3gal3):
     hematopoietic system 

    ST3GAL3 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/11 super-pathways (see all 11About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1MPS IIIC - Sanfilippo syndrome C
    8/14 pathways (see all 14)
    MPS VI - Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome1.00
    MPS VII - Sly syndrome1.00
    MPS IIIC - Sanfilippo syndrome C1.00
    MPS IIIA - Sanfilippo syndrome A1.00
    MPS I - Hurler syndrome1.00
    MPS IIID - Sanfilippo syndrome D1.00
    Mucopolysaccharidoses1.00
    MPS IX - Natowicz syndrome1.00
    2Keratan sulfate biosynthesis
    Keratan sulfate biosynthesis1.00
    Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - keratan sulfate0.45
    Keratan sulfate/keratin metabolism0.84
    3Metabolism
    Metabolism1.00
    Metabolic pathways0.38
    4Pre-NOTCH Processing in Golgi
    Pre-NOTCH Processing in Golgi1.00
    Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing0.55
    5Addition of GalNAc to the Tn antigen via an alpha-1,6 linkage forms a Core 7 glycoprotein
    Termination of O-glycan biosynthesis0.69
    O-linked glycosylation of mucins0.28

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways


    5/26        Reactome Pathways for ST3GAL3 (see all 26)
        Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing
    MPS VI - Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome
    Metabolism
    Disease
    Keratan sulfate/keratin metabolism


    4         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for ST3GAL3):
        Other types of O-glycan biosynthesis
    Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - keratan sulfate
    Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - lacto and neolacto series
    Metabolic pathways

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SIAT6_HUMAN, Q11203
    Pathway: Protein modification; protein glycosylation


    ST3GAL3 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        Search SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for ST3GAL3

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/41 Interacting proteins for ST3GAL3 (Q112032, 3 ENSP000002629154) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 41)

    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    RPL8P629172, 3MINT-64082 I2D: score=4 
    ZBTB5O150622, 3MINT-64080 I2D: score=4 
    ACTG1P632612, 3MINT-64083 I2D: score=3 
    TTRP027662, 3MINT-64081 I2D: score=3 
    MYCP011063, ENSP000003672074I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000367207
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/9 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 9):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005975carbohydrate metabolic process TAS--
    GO:0006486protein glycosylation ----
    GO:0016266O-glycan processing TAS--
    GO:0018146keratan sulfate biosynthetic process TAS--
    GO:0030203glycosaminoglycan metabolic process TAS--


    ST3GAL3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    ST3GAL3 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
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    2 HMDB Compounds for ST3GAL3    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    Cytidine monophosphate5'-CMP (see all 14)63-37-6--
    Cytidine monophosphate N-acetylneuraminic acidCMP-N-acetylneuraminate (see all 6)22-12-8--
    3 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for ST3GAL3 gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    sialic acid 71.9 2 19418726 (1), 8611500 (1)
    galactose 36.8 1 9838208 (1)
    polysaccharide 31.5 3 1417784 (2), 7737417 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about ST3GAL3 / SIAT6 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for ST3GAL3 gene (19 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001270459.1  NM_001270460.1  NM_001270461.1  NM_001270462.1  NM_001270463.1  NM_001270464.1  NM_001270465.1  NM_001270466.1  
    NM_006279.3  NM_174963.3  NM_174964.2  NM_174965.2  NM_174966.2  NM_174967.2  NM_174968.3  NM_174969.2  
    NM_174970.2  NM_174971.3  NM_174972.1  

    Unigene Cluster for ST3GAL3:

    ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3
    Hs.597915  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_174963
    18/41 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 41):
    ENST00000532911(uc009vwu.1) ENST00000489897 ENST00000530154(uc010okj.1)
    ENST00000361392(uc001ckc.3 uc001ckg.3 uc001cki.3 uc009vwv.3 uc001ckj.3 uc001ckk.3 uc001ckl.3 uc009vwx.3 uc009vwz.3 uc001ckn.3)
    ENST00000361400(uc001cka.3 uc001cke.3 uc009vww.3 uc009vwy.3 uc001cko.3 uc009vxa.3 uc001ckq.3 uc001ckr.3 uc009vxb.3)
    ENST00000479383 ENST00000347631 ENST00000484868 ENST00000461066 ENST00000361812
    ENST00000372362 ENST00000531451 ENST00000372369 ENST00000361746 ENST00000372367
    ENST00000372366 ENST00000372365 ENST00000372368

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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK301829.1 AK310265.1 AY051143.1 AY167993.1 AY167994.1 AY167995.1 AY167997.1 AY167998.1 
    BC050380.1 L23768.1 NR_073016.1 NR_073017.1 NR_073018.1 NR_073019.1 NR_073020.1 NR_073021.1 
    NR_073023.1 

    18 DOTS entries:

    DT.97781971  DT.100025325  DT.100883676  DT.92427640  DT.100883683  DT.100883687  DT.95173416  DT.113751 
    DT.100883674  DT.100883686  DT.75189663  DT.100883681  DT.75115324  DT.97813188  DT.100883672  DT.95173418 
    DT.91719015  DT.92427643 

    24/185 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 185):

    NM_174969 NM_174971 CR613052 AF425863 BE219744 AI002842 AA868006 BU189955 
    NM_174964 AY167995 AF425858 BI917861 AF425857 AF425868 AF425860 BC050380 
    AY167993 BQ876687 BQ653434 NM_174966 CA950994 AF425852 BQ109450 BU162619 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/27 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for ST3GAL3 (see all 27)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2a · 2b · 2c ^ 3a · 3b · 3c · 3d ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b · 6c ^ 7 ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9 ^ 10a · 10b ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16a · 16b ^
    SP1:                                            -           -     -     -     -           -     -     -                 -     -                                 
    SP2:                                            -           -     -     -     -                       -                 -     -                                 
    SP3:                                                        -     -     -     -                       -                 -     -                                 
    SP4:                                            -     -     -     -     -     -                       -                 -     -                                 
    SP5:                                            -           -     -     -     -           -     -     -                 -     -                                 

    ExUns: 17a · 17b ^ 18 ^ 19 ^ 20 ^ 21a · 21b · 21c ^ 22 ^ 23a · 23b · 23c
    SP1:  -           -     -     -     -                                       
    SP2:  -           -     -     -     -                                       
    SP3:  -           -     -     -     -                                       
    SP4:  -           -     -     -     -                                       
    SP5:              -     -     -     -                                       


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for ST3GAL3

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    ST3GAL3 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: GAAGCAATAA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See ST3GAL3 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for ST3GAL3

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.597915

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SIAT6_HUMAN, Q11203
    Tissue specificity: Highly expressed in adult skeletal muscle and in all fetal tissues examined and to a much lesser
    extent in placenta, lung and liver

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for ST3GAL3 gene from 4/13 species (see all 13)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves ST3GAL31 ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 3 74.15(n)
    82.4(a)
      424572  XM_001233559.2  XP_001233560.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia ST3GAL36
    --
    89(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    4(108655580-108753175)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia st3Gal-III2 alpha2,3-sialyltransferase 76.98(n)    AJ585764.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii zgc639782 hypothetical protein MGC63978 72.97(n)   393326  BC053179.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for ST3GAL3 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for ST3GAL3 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for ST3GAL3 gene
    ST6GALNAC12  ST3GAL62  ST6GALNAC22  ST3GAL12  ST3GAL42  ST3GAL52  ST3GAL22  
    5 SIMAP similar genes for ST3GAL3 using alignment to 6 protein entries:     SIAT6_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    ST3GalIII    ST3GAL6    ST3GAL5    SIAT4C    ST3GAL4

    ST3GAL3 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/3671 NCBI SNPs in ST3GAL3 are shown (see all 3671    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 1 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs563190431,2
    C,F,--44171211(+) AGGAGC/TCCACG 27 -- us2k1 ds5001 int13Minor allele frequency- T:0.27NA 124
    rs1862103281,2
    --44171212(+) GGAGCC/TCACGT 27 -- us2k1 ds5001 int10--------
    rs22405171,2
    C,F,H,--44171266(-) AGCCCC/TGCTCC 27 -- int1 us2k1 ds500110Minor allele frequency- T:0.24NS EA NA WA 780
    rs1899291211,2
    --44171360(+) CAAGTA/GTGGTG 27 -- int1 us2k1 ds50010--------
    rs1441734661,2
    --44171489(+) GAGTA-/TCTC  
            
    TCACT
    27 -- us2k1 ds5001 int10--------
    rs1413371711,2
    --44171539(+) AAGTTA/CATGCC 27 -- us2k1 ds5001 int10--------
    rs1408609201,2
    C,--44171716(+) TAGAT-/CCCTGA 26 -- int1 us2k10--------
    rs1507833531,2
    --44171798(+) CCCCGA/GAGCTG 26 -- int1 us2k10--------
    rs1391402251,2
    --44172208(+) TCCAGG/TGGTGG 26 -- int1 us2k10--------
    rs1440797671,2
    --44172210(+) CAGGGA/GTGGGC 26 -- int1 us2k10--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for ST3GAL3 (44171495 - 44396831 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 5 variations for ST3GAL3
         5 Indels: 68494 24207 74466 24208 84202
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): ST3GAL3

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    ST3GAL3 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 606494    OMIM disorders: --

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SIAT6_HUMAN, Q11203
  • Defects in ST3GAL3 are the cause of mental retardation autosomal recessive type 12 (MRT12) [MIM:611090].
  • Mental retardation is characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with
    impairments in adaptative behavior and manifested during the developmental period

    13 diseases for ST3GAL3:    About MalaCards
    cervical intraepithelial neoplasia    gastric cancer    choriocarcinoma    colon carcinoma
    cervicitis    colon cancer    ovarian cancer    lung cancer
    carcinoma    breast cancer    neuroblastoma    immunodeficiency
    alcoholism

    4 Novoseek disease relationships for ST3GAL3 gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    gastric cancer 11.2 2 12931020 (2)
    carcinoma 0.853 2 11389097 (1), 10673297 (1)
    tumors 0 5 12931020 (2)
    cancer 0 2 15231659 (1)

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: ST3GAL3 (1 document)

    Export disorders for ST3GAL3 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for ST3GAL3 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 54):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with ST3GAL3)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Cloning and expression of human Gal beta 1,3(4)GlcNAc alpha 2,3- sialyltransferase. (PubMed id 8333853)1, 2, 3 Kitagawa H. and Paulson J.C. (1993)
    2. ST3GAL3 mutations impair the development of higher cognitive functions. (PubMed id 21907012)1, 2 Hu H....Kuss A.W. (2011)
    3. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    4. Clinical relevance of sialyltransferases ST6GAL-I and ST3GAL-III in gastric cancer. (PubMed id 12931020)1, 9 Gretschel S....Kemmner W. (2003)
    5. Differential expression of alpha-2,3-sialyltransferas es and alpha-1,3/4-fucosyltransferases regulates the levels of sialyl Lewis a a nd sialyl Lewis x in gastrointestinal carcinoma cells. (PubMed id 19781661)1, 9 Carvalho A.S....Reis C.A. (2010)
    6. A genome-wide association study of aging. (PubMed id 21782286)1 Walter S....Franceschini N. (2011)
    7. Localization of Golgi-resident glycosyltransferases. (PubMed id 19727557)1 Tu L. and Banfield D.K. (2010)
    8. Personalized smoking cessation: interactions between nicotine dose, dependence and quit-success genotype score. (PubMed id 20379614)1 Rose J.E....Uhl G.R. (2010)
    9. hORFeome v3.1: a resource of human open reading frames representing over 10,000 human genes. (PubMed id 17207965)1 Lamesch P.... Vidal M. (2007)
    10. The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. (PubMed id 16710414)2 Gregory S.G.... Bentley D.R. (2006)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 6487 HGNC: 10866 AceView: SIAT6 Ensembl:ENSG00000126091 euGenes: HUgn6487
    ECgene: ST3GAL3 Kegg: 6487 H-InvDB: ST3GAL3

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for ST3GAL3 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    GGDBhttp://riodb.ibase.aist.go.jp/rcmg/ggdb/Homolog?cat=symbol&symbol=ST3GAL3
    Functional Glycomics Gateway - GTasehttp://www.functionalglycomics.org/glycomics/molecule/jsp/glycoEnzyme/viewGlycoEnzyme.jsp?gbpId=gt_hum_624

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for ST3GAL3 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving ST3GAL3

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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