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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

SLC12A3 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 64
GCID: GC16P056899

solute carrier family 12 (sodium/chloride transporters),...

 Explore 37 diseases affiliated with
SLC12A3 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for SLC12A3
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Solute Carrier Family 12 (Sodium/Chloride Transporters), Member 31 2     Na-Cl Cotransporter2 3
NCCT1 2 5     Na-Cl Symporter2 3
TSC2 3 5     NaCl Electroneutral Thiazide-Sensitive Cotransporter2
Thiazide-Sensitive Sodium-Chloride Cotransporter2 3     Solute Carrier Family 12 Member 32
NCC2 3     Thiazide-Sensitive Na-Cl Cotransporter2

External Ids:    HGNC: 109121   Entrez Gene: 65592   Ensembl: ENSG000000709157   OMIM: 6009685   UniProtKB: P550173   

Export aliases for SLC12A3 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC16M047352 GC16P056950 GC16P056633 GC16P056675 GC16P056676 GC16P055456 GC16P042768


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for SLC12A3:
This gene encodes a renal thiazide-sensitive sodium-chloride cotransporter that is important for electrolyte
homeostasis. This cotransporter mediates sodium and chloride reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule. Mutations
in this gene cause Gitelman syndrome, a disease similar to Bartter's syndrome, that is characterized by hypokalemic
alkalosis combined with hypomagnesemia, low urinary calcium, and increased renin activity associated with normal blood
pressure. This cotransporter is the target for thiazide diuretics that are used for treating high blood pressure.
Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: S12A3_HUMAN, P55017
Function: Key mediator of sodium and chloride reabsorption in this nephron segment, accounting for a significant
fraction of renal sodium reabsorption

Gene Wiki entry for SLC12A3 (Sodium-chloride symporter)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000016.9  NC_018927.1  NT_010498.15  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the SLC12A3 gene promoter:
         TBP   GR   USF1   GR-beta   RORalpha1   E2F-1   E2F   USF-1   GR-alpha   ATF6   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidSLC12A3 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for SLC12A3

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat SLC12A3


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 16q13   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  16q13   HGNC cytogenetic band: 16q13

SLC12A3 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
SLC12A3 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 16         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC16P056899:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
56,899,119 bp from pter      End:
56,949,762 bp from pter
Size:
50,644 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: S12A3_HUMAN, P55017 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Solute carrier family 12 member 3  
Size: 1021 amino acids; 113139 Da
Subunit: Interacts with KLHL3
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Miscellaneous: Target of thiazide diuretics used in the treatment of high blood pressure (PubMed:8528245)
Secondary accessions: A8MSJ2 C9JNN9
Alternative splicing: 3 isoforms:  P55017-1   P55017-2   P55017-3   (No experimental confirmation available)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for SLC12A3: NX_P55017

Post-translational modifications:

  • Ubiquitinated; ubiquitination is essential for regulation of endocytosis (By similarity). May be ubiquitinated by the
  • BCR(KLHL3) complex1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P55017

  • SLC12A3 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_000330.2  NP_001119579.1  NP_001119580.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000457552   ENSP00000402152   ENSP00000456149   ENSP00000262502  
    Reactome Protein details: P55017
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    Uscn Proteins for SLC12A3

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005624membrane fraction ----
    GO:0005829cytosol IEA--
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0005887integral to plasma membrane TAS8670281
    GO:0016020membrane TAS8670281


    SLC12A3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    SLC12A3 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR004841 AA-permease_dom
     IPR004842 Na/K/Cl_cotransptS
     IPR002948 NaCl_cotranspt
     IPR013612 AA_permease_N

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P55017

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P55017

    2 Blocks protein families:
    IPB002948 Thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl co-transporter signature
    IPB013612 Amino acid permease N-terminal


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: S12A3_HUMAN, P55017
    Similarity: Belongs to the SLC12A transporter family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: S12A3_HUMAN, P55017
    Function: Key mediator of sodium and chloride reabsorption in this nephron segment, accounting for a significant
    fraction of renal sodium reabsorption
    Enzyme regulation: Activated by WNK3

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for SLC12A3:
    solute carrier family 12,member A3,sodium/chloride transporter

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    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005215transporter activity ISS--
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI--
    GO:0015081sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity ----
    GO:0015378sodium:chloride symporter activity TAS8528245


    SLC12A3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Slc12a3tm1Ges for SLC12A3
         3 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Slc12a3):
     cardiovascular system  homeostasis/metabolism  renal/urinary system 

    SLC12A3 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1SLC-mediated transmembrane transport
    SLC-mediated transmembrane transport1.00
    Transmembrane transport of small molecules0.50
    2Diuretics Pathway, Pharmacodynamics
    Diuretics Pathway, Pharmacodynamics1.00
    3Cation-coupled Chloride cotransporters
    Cation-coupled Chloride cotransporters1.00
    4Amino acid and oligopeptide SLC transporters
    Transport of inorganic cations/anions and amino acids/oligopeptides0.52
    5Neuropathic Pain-Signaling in Dorsal Horn Neurons
    Aldosterone Signaling in Epithelial Cells0.47

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 Downloadable PowerPoint Slide of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for SLC12A3
        Aldosterone Signaling in Epithelial Cells

    4        Reactome Pathways for SLC12A3
        SLC-mediated transmembrane transport
    Transmembrane transport of small molecules
    Cation-coupled Chloride cotransporters
    Transport of inorganic cations/anions and amino acids/oligopeptides

    1 PharmGKB Pathway for SLC12A3
        Diuretics Pathway, Pharmacodynamics


    SLC12A3 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for SLC12A3

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 4 interactants - click image to see more details)

    4 Interacting proteins for SLC12A3 (P550173 ENSP000002625024) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    PDIA3P301013, ENSP000003002894I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000300289
    WNK4Q96J923, ENSP000002469144I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000246914
    NEDD4P469343, ENSP000003455304I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000345530
    UBCENSP000003448184STRING: ENSP00000344818
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006810transport TAS8670281
    GO:0006811ion transport TAS--
    GO:0006814sodium ion transport ISS--
    GO:0006821chloride transport ----
    GO:0035725sodium ion transmembrane transport ISS--


    SLC12A3 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    SLC12A3 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for SLC12A3

    4 HMDB Compounds for SLC12A3    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    CalciumCa (see all 2)7440-70-2--
    ChlorineCl2 (see all 13)16887-00-6--
    Hydrochlorothiazide3,4-Dihydrochlorothiazide (see all 89)58-93-5--
    SodiumSodium (see all 2)7440-23-5--

    8 DrugBank Compounds for SLC12A3    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    HydrochlorothiazideDihydrochlorothiazid (see all 10)58-93-5targetinhibitor9596079 16078592 11752352 12772080 9038817 16172412
    ChlorothiazideChlorothiazid (see all 3)58-94-6targetinhibitor11014932 11456284 15069170 12515852 15283765
    QuinethazoneChinetazone [dcit] (see all 5)73-49-4targetinhibitor19636250 19474192 20528637 12538756
    BendroflumethiazideBendrofluazide (see all 9)73-48-3targetinhibitor18216144 10894798 11752352
    Polythiazide-- 346-18-9targetinhibitor10894798 12217863 11752352
    Benzthiazide-- 91-33-8targetinhibitor17139284 17016423
    Diazoxide-- 364-98-7targetunknown17139284 17016423
    MetolazoneMetolazona [INN-Spanish] (see all 2)17560-51-9targetinhibitor11752352

    10/15 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for SLC12A3 gene (see all 15)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    thiazide 86.7 60 17975670 (2), 15068971 (2), 8812482 (2), 16370563 (2) (see all 26)
    nacl 76.5 74 16429844 (2), 8865231 (2), 8670281 (2), 9596079 (2) (see all 55)
    chloride 69.2 6 9519207 (1), 11423561 (1), 15915338 (1), 16172412 (1) (see all 6)
    potassium 65.4 8 15300163 (2), 10906158 (1), 9856976 (1), 15866321 (1) (see all 6)
    sodium 59.3 19 16505253 (2), 17885550 (2), 19690383 (1), 14871048 (1) (see all 14)
    furosemide 56.2 1 17460608 (1)
    bumetanide 48.9 3 8663127 (1), 17460608 (1)
    hydrochlorothiazide 47.5 2 17885550 (1), 9856976 (1)
    threonine 25.2 3 19470686 (1), 16075932 (1)
    calcium 25 4 11912242 (1), 9519207 (1), 17656470 (1), 17275579 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about SLC12A3 / S12A3 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for SLC12A3 gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_000339.2  NM_001126107.1  NM_001126108.1  

    Unigene Cluster for SLC12A3:

    Solute carrier family 12 (sodium/chloride transporters), member 3
    Hs.669115  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_000339
    6 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000566786 ENST00000438926(uc010ccm.3 uc002ekd.4 uc010ccn.3)
    ENST00000563236 ENST00000262502 ENST00000569002 ENST00000563352

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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK223133.1 AK315298.1 U44128.1 X91220.1 

    7 DOTS entries:

    DT.75102287  DT.102840068  DT.302780  DT.100735630  DT.91742639  DT.95367411  DT.96086735 

    24/33 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 33):

    AI627943 U44128 BE544258 NM_000339 BX094663 BG428497 CD608190 AL569917 
    BE544311 BI764101 BX390244 X91220 CD608193 BI253584 AL543208 BV199045 
    AI262776 CD608186 BX951241 BV199044 BX458868 BI259266 BV199234 BI258072 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for SLC12A3    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8 ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16 ^ 17 ^ 18 ^ 19 ^ 20a · 20b ^ 21 ^ 22 ^ 23 ^ 24a ·
    SP1:                                                                                                                                                        -   
    SP2:                                                                                                                                -                       -   
    SP3:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP4:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 24b ^ 25a · 25b ^ 26 ^ 27a · 27b · 27c
    SP1:              -     -                     
    SP2:              -     -                     
    SP3:                                          
    SP4:                                          
    SP5:                                          


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for SLC12A3

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    SLC12A3 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: GGACACATTC

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    SLC12A3 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    1 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartment/Cell 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    KidneyDistal TubuleDistal Tubule CellsKidney
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 3 LifeMap Cells 
    NameCategory
    Adult human kidney epithelial cells (Primary Cell)Kidney
    Parietal epithelial cells (PEC) (Adult Stem / Progenitor Cell)Epithelium, Kidney
    Parietal epithelial cells (PEC) (Adult Stem / Progenitor Cell)Epithelium, Kidney

    See SLC12A3 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for SLC12A3

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.669115

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: S12A3_HUMAN, P55017
    Tissue specificity: Predominant in kidney

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for SLC12A3 gene from 6/18 species (see all 18)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves SLC12A31 solute carrier family 12 (sodium/chloride transporters), more 77.71(n)
    78.93(a)
      415692  XM_414059.3  XP_414059.3 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia SLC12A36
    --
    (see all 3)
    --
    78(a)
    65(a)
    (see all 3)
    1 ↔ 1
    possible ortholog
    (see all 3)
    GL343675.1(293720-309355)
    GL344547.1(6864-28631)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia Xl.251602 Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with weak similarity more 72.35(n)    CB198617.2 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii wufj83c032 Transcribed sequence with moderate similarity to protein more 76.63(n)    CA473950.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta EG:8D8.33 sodium:chloride/potassium:chloride
    symporter
    32(a)     --
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea nkcc-16
    B0303.116
    Uncharacterized amino-acid permease B0303.11
    33(a)
    21(a)
    1 ↔ many
    possible ortholog
    IV(14107708-14116009)
    III(8703226-8710031)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for SLC12A3 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for SLC12A3 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for SLC12A3 gene
    SLC12A72  SLC12A12  SLC12A82  SLC12A42  SLC12A52  SLC12A92  SLC12A62  SLC12A22  
    6 SIMAP similar genes for SLC12A3 using alignment to 3 protein entries:     S12A3_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    SLC12A2    SLC12A1    SLC12A5    SLC12A6    SLC12A8    SLC12A9

    SLC12A3 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing


    1 Pseudogenes.org Pseudogene for SLC12A3
    PGOHUM00000248043


    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/1269 NCBI SNPs in SLC12A3 are shown (see all 1269    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 16 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs289363881,2
    Cpathogenic42773573(+) TCTCCC/TGGAGT 6 R W mis1 ese32Minor allele frequency- T:0.00NA 4
    rs289363871,2
    Cpathogenic42782517(+) TGGCCT/CGCAGC 6 /R /C mis1 ese32Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NA 4
    rs1219093801,2
    Cpathogenic42789767(+) CTTCCA/G/TCCCGG 9 H R L mis10--------
    rs1219093791,2
    Cpathogenic42797919(+) TCTCCT/CTGGCC 6 /P /L mis11Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NA 4550
    rs795823661,2
    --42766640(+) GCCTCC/ACTGCA 3 -- us2k13Minor allele frequency- A:0.07CSA WA EA 240
    rs1120234911,2
    --42766728(+) AAAATT/CGGGTC 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- C:0.00CSA 1
    rs794334931,2
    --42766923(+) CGCCTG/CGTCCC 3 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- C:0.05CSA WA 120
    rs133066891,2
    C,F,--42768478(+) GCTGGC/GTTTGG 3 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- G:0.05EA 634
    rs133066901,2
    C,--42768550(+) CCTCCG/CGCCCT 3 -- us2k17Minor allele frequency- C:0.11MN NA WA EA 1015
    rs339467471,2
    C--42768551(+) CTCTGG/ACCCTG 3 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- A:0.01MN 141

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for SLC12A3 (56899119 - 56949762 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 2 variations for SLC12A3
         2 CNVs: 7119 39182
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): SLC12A3

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    SLC12A3 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 600968   
    OMIM disorders: 263800  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: S12A3_HUMAN, P55017
  • Defects in SLC12A3 are the cause of Gitelman syndrome (GS) [MIM:263800]. GS is an autosomal recessive disorder
  • characterized by hypokalemic alkalosis in combination with hypomagnesemia, low urinary calcium, and increased renin
    activity associated with normal blood pressure. Patients are often asymptomatic or present transient periods of
    muscular weakness and tetany, usually accompanied by abdominal pain, vomiting and fever. The phenotype is highly
    heterogeneous in terms of age at onset and severity. Cardinal features such as hypocalciuria and hypomagnesemia might
    also change during the life cycle of a given patient. GS has overlapping features with Bartter syndrome

    20/37 diseases for SLC12A3 (see all 37):    About MalaCards
    gitelman syndrome    hypomagnesemia    hypokalemic periodic paralysis    basilar artery occlusion
    high blood pressure    pseudohypoaldosteronism type ii    pseudohypoaldosteronism    hyperaldosteronism
    paralysis    paresthesia    cerebrovascular accident    ureterolithiasis
    pseudogout    diabetic retinopathy    hypokalemia    hypercalciuria
    essential hypertension    pendred syndrome    bartter disease    dent disease

    6 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for SLC12A3:
    Hypokalemia     Kidney disease     Ureterolithiasis     Cerebrovascular accident
    Hyperaldosteronism     Hypertension

    10/22 Novoseek disease relationships for SLC12A3 gene (see all 22)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    gitelman syndrome 98.8 120 16429844 (3), 8954067 (3), 14675033 (3), 17873326 (3) (see all 65)
    bartters syndrome 94.9 8 8528245 (1), 15980941 (1), 10639822 (1), 11456284 (1) (see all 8)
    hypomagnesemia 93.8 18 16429844 (1), 10639822 (1), 12584272 (1), 17511264 (1) (see all 15)
    metabolic alkalosis 93.7 12 10639822 (1), 17511264 (1), 10616841 (1), 10561140 (1) (see all 10)
    bartter syndrome, classic 93.6 2 16306206 (2)
    renal tubular disorder 89.8 5 16471174 (1), 17511264 (1), 19489442 (1)
    aldosteronism secondary 89.8 1 10639822 (1)
    gordon syndrome 89.3 1 19439027 (1)
    hypokalemia 88.9 15 16429844 (1), 17511264 (1), 10616841 (1), 16075932 (1) (see all 10)
    pseudohypoaldosteronism 84.1 3 15309683 (1)

    Genatlas disease: SLC12A3
    Gitelman syndrome characterized by an hypokalemic alkalosis Bartter-like associated with hypocalciuria and
    hypomagnesemia

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): SLC12A3
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: SLC12A3 (24 documents)

    Export disorders for SLC12A3 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for SLC12A3 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 206):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with SLC12A3)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Four novel mutations in the thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl co-transporter gene in Japanese patients with Gitelman's syndrome. (PubMed id 15069170)1, 2, 4, 7, 9 Maki N.... Sawada K. (2004)
    2. Molecular cloning, expression pattern, and chromosomal localization of the human Na-Cl thiazide-sensitive cotransporter (SLC12A3). (PubMed id 8812482)1, 2, 3, 9 Mastroianni N.... Casari G. (1996)
    3. G2736A polymorphism of thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransporter gene predisposes to hypertension in young women. (PubMed id 15480096)1, 4, 9 Matsuo A....Ogihara T. (2004)
    4. Novel mutations in the SLC12A3 gene causing Gitelman's syndrome in Swedes. (PubMed id 17654016)1, 2, 9 Fava C.... Melander O. (2007)
    5. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells express mutated NCCT mRNA in Gitelman's syndrome: evidence for abnormal thiazide-sensitive NaCl cotransport. (PubMed id 9596079)1, 7, 9 Abuladze N....Kurtz I. (1998)
    6. Two novel genotypes of the thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransporter (SLC12A3) gene in patients with Gitelman's syndrome. (PubMed id 17873326)1, 2, 9 Aoi N....Matsumoto K. (2007)
    7. Molecular variants of the thiazide-sensitive Na+-Cl- cotransporter in hypertensive families. (PubMed id 17885550)1, 2, 9 Keszei A.P....Logan A.G. (2007)
    8. Molecular pathogenesis of inherited hypertension with hyperkalemia: the Na-Cl cotransporter is inhibited by wild-type but not mutant WNK4. (PubMed id 12515852)1, 7, 9 Wilson F.H....Lifton R.P. (2003)
    9. Non-association of the thiazide-sensitive Na,Cl-cotransporter gene with polygenic hypertension in both rats and humans. (PubMed id 11564973)1, 4, 9 Song Y....Ruiz-Opazo N. (2001)
    10. Association of a mutation in thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransporter with familial Gitelman's syndrome. (PubMed id 8954067)1, 2, 9 Takeuchi K....Abe K. (1996)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
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    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 6559 HGNC: 10912 AceView: SLC12A3 Ensembl:ENSG00000070915 euGenes: HUgn6559
    ECgene: SLC12A3 H-InvDB: SLC12A3

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for SLC12A3 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/SLC12A3

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
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    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for SLC12A3 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving SLC12A3

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