SGK1 Gene
protein-coding GIFtS : 70
GCID: GC06 M134490
serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 (Previous name: serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase ) (Previous symbol: SGK )
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Aliasesfor SGK1 gene
(According to
1 HGNC ,
2 Entrez Gene ,
3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
4 UniProtKB/TrEMBL , 5 OMIM , 6 GeneLoc ,
7 Ensembl ,
8 DME ,
9 miRBase ,
and/or 10 fRNAdb )About This Section Aliases Serum/Glucocorticoid Regulated Kinase 1 1 2 Serine/Threonine Protein Kinase SGK2 SGK1 2 3 Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase Sgk12 Serum/Glucocorticoid-Regulated Kinase 12 3 Sgk1 Variant I32 EC 2.7.11.13 8 EC 2.7.118 Serum/Glucocorticoid Regulated Kinase1
Export aliases for SGK1 gene to outside databases Previous GC identifers: GC06M134533 GC06M132059
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Summariesfor SGK1 gene (According to Entrez Gene ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki ,
PharmGKB ,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL )
About This Section Entrez Gene summary for SGK1 : This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that plays an important role in cellular stress response. This kinase activates certain potassium, sodium, and chloride channels, suggesting an involvement in the regulation of processes such as cell survival, neuronal excitability, and renal sodium excretion. High levels of expression of this gene may contribute to conditions such as hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. (provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009) UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SGK1_HUMAN, O00141 Function : Serine/threonine-protein kinase which is involved in the regulation of a wide variety of ion channels,membrane transporters, cellular enzymes, transcription factors, neuronal excitability, cell growth, proliferation, survival, migration and apoptosis. Plays an important role in cellular stress response. Contributes to regulation of renal Na(+) retention, renal K(+) elimination, salt appetite, gastric acid secretion, intestinal Na(+)/H(+) exchange and nutrient transport, insulin-dependent salt sensitivity of blood pressure, salt sensitivity of peripheral glucose uptake, cardiac repolarization and memory consolidation. Up-regulates Na(+) channels: SCNN1A/ENAC, SCN5A and ASIC1/ACCN2, K(+) channels: KCNJ1/ROMK1, KCNA1-5, KCNQ1-5 and KCNE1, epithelial Ca(2+) channels: TRPV5 and TRPV6, chloride channels: BSND, CLCN2 and CFTR, glutamate transporters: SLC1A3/EAAT1, SLC1A2 /EAAT2, SLC1A1/EAAT3, SLC1A6/EAAT4 and SLC1A7/EAAT5, amino acid transporters: SLC1A5/ASCT2, SLC38A1/SN1 and SLC6A19, creatine transporter: SLC6A8, Na(+)/dicarboxylate cotransporter: SLC13A2/NADC1, Na(+)-dependent phosphate cotransporter: SLC34A2/NAPI-2B, glutamate receptor: GRIK2/GLUR6. Up-regulates carriers: SLC9A3/NHE3, SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A3/NCC, SLC5A3/SMIT, SLC2A1/GLUT1, SLC5A1/SGLT1 and SLC15A2/PEPT2. Regulates enzymes: GSK3A/B, PMM2 and Na(+)/K(+) ATPase, and transcription factors: CTNNB1 and nuclear factor NF-kappa-B. Stimulates sodium transport into epithelial cells by enhancing the stability and expression of SCNN1A/ENAC. This is achieved by phosphorylating the NEDD4L ubiquitin E3 ligase, promoting its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins, thereby preventing it from binding to SCNN1A/ENAC and targeting it for degradation. Regulates store-operated Ca(+2) entry (SOCE) by stimulating ORAI1 and STIM1. Regulates KCNJ1/ROMK1 directly via its phosphorylation or indirectly via increased interaction with SLC9A3R2/NHERF2. Phosphorylates MDM2 and activates MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53/TP53. Phosphorylates MAPT/TAU and mediates microtubule depolymerization and neurite formation in hippocampal neurons. Phosphorylates SLC2A4/GLUT4 and up-regulates its activity. Phosphorylates APBB1/FE65 and promotes its localization to the nucleus. Phosphorylates MAPK1/ERK2 and activates it by enhancing its interaction with MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2. Phosphorylates FBXW7 and plays an inhibitory role in the NOTCH1 signaling. Phosphorylates FOXO1 resulting in its relocalization from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Phosphorylates FOXO3, promoting its exit from the nucleus and interference with FOXO3-dependent transcription. Phosphorylates BRAF and MAP3K3/MEKK3 and inhibits their activity. Phosphorylates SLC9A3/NHE3 in response to dexamethasone, resulting in its activation and increased localization at the cell membrane. Phosphorylates CREB1. Necessary for vascular remodeling during angiogenesis. Sustained high levels and activity may contribute to conditions such as hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. Isoform 2 exhibited a greater effect on cell plasma membrane expression of SCNN1A/ENAC and Na(+) transport than isoform 1 Gene Wiki entry for SGK1 (SGK)
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Genomic Viewsfor SGK1 gene
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC , and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37) ,
and/or miRBase ,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC (hg19) and
Ensembl (release 69) ,
Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to
QIAGEN ,
SABiosciences , and/or
SwitchGear Genomics )About This Section RefSeq DNA sequence: NC_000006.11 NC_018917.1 NT_025741.15 Regulatory elements: SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the SGK1 gene promoter: CREB p53 deltaCREB Other transcription factors Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for SGK1 Epigenetics: QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human , mouse , rat SGK1
Genomic Location: Genomic View : UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 6q23 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 6q23.2 HGNC cytogenetic band: 6q23 SGK1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different) GeneLoc information about chromosome 6 GeneLoc Exon Structure
GeneLoc location for GC06M134490: view genomic region
(about GC identifiers )
Start:
134,490,384 bp from pter
End:
134,639,250 bp from pter
Size:
148,867 bases
Orientation:
minus strand
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Proteinsfor SGK1 gene
(According to
1 UniProtKB ,
HORDE ,
neXtProt ,
Ensembl ,
and/or Reactome ,
Modification sites according to 2 PhosphoSitePlus ,
Specific Peptides from DME ,
Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb ,
RefSeq according to NCBI ,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia ,
Recombinant Proteins
from
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Enzo Life Sciences ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Sino Biological ,
ProSpec , and/or
Uscn ,
Biochemical Assays by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
OriGene ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
Uscn ,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and
Entrez Gene ,
Antibodies by
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
GenScript ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
OriGene ,
Novus Biologicals ,
Thermo Fisher Scientific ,
Abcam , and/or
Uscn )
About This Section UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SGK1_HUMAN, O00141 (See
protein sequence )Recommended Name: Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 Size : 431 amino acids; 48942 Da
Subunit : Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Forms a trimeric complex with FBXW7 and NOTCH1. Interacts with MAPK3/ERK1,MAPK1/ERK2, MAP2K1/MEK1, MAP2K2/MEK2, NEDD4, NEDD4L, MAPT/TAU, MAPK7, CREB1, SLC9A3R2/NHERF2 and KCNJ1/ROMK1. Associates with the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2) via an interaction with MAPKAP1/SIN1
Subcellular location : Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Cell membrane. Mitochondrion. Note=Thesubcellular localization is controlled by the cell cycle, as well as by exposure to specific hormones and environmental stress stimuli. In proliferating cells, it shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm in synchrony with the cell cycle, and in serum/growth factor-stimulated cells it resides in the nucleus. In contrast, after exposure to environmental stress or treatment with glucocorticoids, it is detected in the cytoplasm and with certain stress conditions is associated with the mitochondria. In osmoregulation through the epithelial sodium channel, it can be localized to the cytoplasmic surface of the cell membrane. Nuclear, upon phosphorylation
Subcellular location : Isoform 2: Cell membrane
3 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for SGK1 :2R5T (3D)
  3HDM (3D)
  3HDN (3D)
 
Secondary accessions : B7UUP7 B7UUP8 B7UUP9 B7Z5B2 E1P583 Q5TCN2 Q5TCN3 Q5TCN4 Q5VY65 Q9UN56Alternative promoter usage, Alternative splicing : 5 isoforms : O00141-1 O00141-2 O00141-3 O00141-4 O00141-5 (Produced by alternative promoter usage)Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for SGK1: NX_O00141 Post-translational modifications:
Regulated by phosphorylation. Activated by phosphorylation on Ser-422 by mTORC2, transforming it into a substrate for PDPK1 which phosphorylates it on Thr-256. Phosphorylation on Ser-397 and Ser-401 are also essential for its activity. Phosphorylation on Ser-78 by MAPK7 is required for growth factor-induced cell cycle progression1
Ubiquitinated by NEDD4L; which promotes proteasomal degradation. Ubiquitinated by SYVN1 at the endoplasmic reticulum; which promotes rapid proteasomal degradation and maintains a high turnover rate in resting cells. Isoform 2 shows enhanced stability1
View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus 2 View neXtProt modification sites for NX_O00141 4/15 DME Specific Peptides for SGK1 (O00141 ) (see all 15 )SGK1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb : About this image
REFSEQ proteins (4 alternative transcripts):
NP_001137148.1 NP_001137149.1 NP_001137150.1 NP_005618.2 ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000356832 ENSP00000396242 ENSP00000237305 ENSP00000356831 ENSP00000434450 ENSP00000434302 ENSP00000435577 ENSP00000431705 ENSP00000435724 ENSP00000436470 Reactome Protein details: O00141 Human Recombinant Protein Products: Gene Ontology (GO): 4 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) : About this table
SGK1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing SGK1 Antibody Products: Assay Products for SGK1:
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Protein
Domains / Familiesfor SGK1 gene (According to InterPro , ProtoNet ,
UniProtKB , and/or BLOCKS ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks )
About This Section
SGK1 for domains About GeneDecksing 5/7 InterPro domains/families (see all 7 ):
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry O00141 ProtoNet protein and cluster: O00141
1 Blocks protein family : IPB000961 Protein kinase C-terminal domain UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SGK1_HUMAN, O00141 Domain : Isoform 2 subcellular localization at the cell membrane and resistance to proteasomal degradation is mediatedby the sequences within the first 120 amino acids Similarity : Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase familySimilarity : Contains 1 AGC-kinase C-terminal domainSimilarity : Contains 1 protein kinase domain
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Functionfor SGK1 gene
(According to 1 UniProtKB ,
Genatlas ,
LifeMap Discovery™ ,
IUBMB , and/or
2 DME ,
Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi ,
Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
bound targets from SABiosciences ,
miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase
shRNA from
OriGene ,
RNAi from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Gene Editing from DNA2.0 ,
Clones from EMD Millipore ,
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
Sino Biological ,
DNA2.0 ,
and Vector BioLabs ,
Cell Lines from GenScript ,
LifeMap BioReagents ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene .)
About This Section Function Summary: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SGK1_HUMAN, O00141 Function : Serine/threonine-protein kinase which is involved in the regulation of a wide variety of ion channels,membrane transporters, cellular enzymes, transcription factors, neuronal excitability, cell growth, proliferation, survival, migration and apoptosis. Plays an important role in cellular stress response. Contributes to regulation of renal Na(+) retention, renal K(+) elimination, salt appetite, gastric acid secretion, intestinal Na(+)/H(+) exchange and nutrient transport, insulin-dependent salt sensitivity of blood pressure, salt sensitivity of peripheral glucose uptake, cardiac repolarization and memory consolidation. Up-regulates Na(+) channels: SCNN1A/ENAC, SCN5A and ASIC1/ACCN2, K(+) channels: KCNJ1/ROMK1, KCNA1-5, KCNQ1-5 and KCNE1, epithelial Ca(2+) channels: TRPV5 and TRPV6, chloride channels: BSND, CLCN2 and CFTR, glutamate transporters: SLC1A3/EAAT1, SLC1A2 /EAAT2, SLC1A1/EAAT3, SLC1A6/EAAT4 and SLC1A7/EAAT5, amino acid transporters: SLC1A5/ASCT2, SLC38A1/SN1 and SLC6A19, creatine transporter: SLC6A8, Na(+)/dicarboxylate cotransporter: SLC13A2/NADC1, Na(+)-dependent phosphate cotransporter: SLC34A2/NAPI-2B, glutamate receptor: GRIK2/GLUR6. Up-regulates carriers: SLC9A3/NHE3, SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A3/NCC, SLC5A3/SMIT, SLC2A1/GLUT1, SLC5A1/SGLT1 and SLC15A2/PEPT2. Regulates enzymes: GSK3A/B, PMM2 and Na(+)/K(+) ATPase, and transcription factors: CTNNB1 and nuclear factor NF-kappa-B. Stimulates sodium transport into epithelial cells by enhancing the stability and expression of SCNN1A/ENAC. This is achieved by phosphorylating the NEDD4L ubiquitin E3 ligase, promoting its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins, thereby preventing it from binding to SCNN1A/ENAC and targeting it for degradation. Regulates store-operated Ca(+2) entry (SOCE) by stimulating ORAI1 and STIM1. Regulates KCNJ1/ROMK1 directly via its phosphorylation or indirectly via increased interaction with SLC9A3R2/NHERF2. Phosphorylates MDM2 and activates MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53/TP53. Phosphorylates MAPT/TAU and mediates microtubule depolymerization and neurite formation in hippocampal neurons. Phosphorylates SLC2A4/GLUT4 and up-regulates its activity. Phosphorylates APBB1/FE65 and promotes its localization to the nucleus. Phosphorylates MAPK1/ERK2 and activates it by enhancing its interaction with MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2. Phosphorylates FBXW7 and plays an inhibitory role in the NOTCH1 signaling. Phosphorylates FOXO1 resulting in its relocalization from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Phosphorylates FOXO3, promoting its exit from the nucleus and interference with FOXO3-dependent transcription. Phosphorylates BRAF and MAP3K3/MEKK3 and inhibits their activity. Phosphorylates SLC9A3/NHE3 in response to dexamethasone, resulting in its activation and increased localization at the cell membrane. Phosphorylates CREB1. Necessary for vascular remodeling during angiogenesis. Sustained high levels and activity may contribute to conditions such as hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. Isoform 2 exhibited a greater effect on cell plasma membrane expression of SCNN1A/ENAC and Na(+) transport than isoform 1 Catalytic activity : ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoproteinEnzyme regulation : Two specific sites, one in the kinase domain (Thr-256) and the other in the C-terminal regulatoryregion (Ser-422), need to be phosphorylated for its full activation. Phosphorylation at Ser-397 and Ser-401 are also essential for its activity. Activated by WNK1, WNK2, WNK3 and WNK4 Induction : Induced by a very large spectrum of stimuli distinct from glucocorticoids and serum. These includealdosterone, cell shrinkage, cell swelling, TGF-beta, ischemic injury of the brain, neuronal excitotoxicity memory consolidation, chronic viral hepatitis, DNA-damaging agents, vitamin D3 psychophysiological stress, iron, glucose, EDN1, CSF2, fibroblast growth factor, platelet-derived growth factor, phorbolesters, follicle-stimulating hormone, sorbitol, heat shock, oxidative stress, UV irradiation, and p53/TP53. Many of these stimuli are highly cell-specific, as is the case, for example for aldosterone, which has been found to stimulate its expression only in cells derived from aldosterone-responsive epithelia. Isoform 2 is not induced by glucocorticoids but by excessive extracellular glucose and by TGFB1, in cultured cells Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB): EC 2.7.11.1 1 2 EC 2.7.11 2
Clone Products: Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from EMD Millipore OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for SGK1 (see all 11 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for SGK1 (see all 8 )OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 4 ): SGK1 (NM_001143676 ) Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for SGK1 DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for SGK1 Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat SGK1
In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for SGK1
Gene Ontology (GO): 5/9 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 9 ): About this table
SGK1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing 1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for SGK1 :Animal Models: Mouse knock-outs for SGK1: Sgk1 tm1Kuhl Sgk1 tm1.2Palm 4 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 3 alleles ) (MGI details for Sgk1) :
SGK1 for phenotypes About GeneDecksing
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Pathways & Interactionsfor SGK1 gene
(Pathways according to
EMD Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
KEGG ,
PharmGKB ,
BioSystems ,
Reactome ,
Tocris Bioscience ,
GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) ,
QIAGEN ,
and/or UniProtKB ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
Interaction Networks according to
SABiosciences ,
and/or STRING ,
Interactions according to 1 UniProtKB ,
2 MINT ,
3 I2D , and/or
4 STRING ,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via
Entrez Gene) .
About This Section Unified GeneCards pathways  - 5/17 super-pathways (see all 17 ) About this table See pathways by source Super-pathway contained gene-specific pathways 1 Ion channel transport 2 Glucose / Energy Metabolism 3 PI3K / Akt Signaling 4 Diuretics Pathway, Pharmacodynamics 5 Selected targets of Oct-3/4
Pathway sources See GeneCards unified pathways Show all pathways 3 EMD Millipore Pathways for SGK1 2
Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathways for SGK1 5/8 BioSystems Pathways for SGK1 (see all 8 ) 3
Reactome Pathways for SGK1 1 PharmGKB Pathway for SGK1 1
Kegg Pathway (Kegg details for SGK1) :
SGK1 for pathways About GeneDecksing Interactions: SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for SGK1 STRING Interaction
Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)5/107 Interacting proteins for SGK1 (O00141 2 , 3 ENSP00000356832 4 ) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING , and/or I2D (see all 107 )About this table Gene Ontology (GO): 5/17 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 17 ): About this table
SGK1 for ontologies About GeneDecksing
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Drugs & Compoundsfor SGK1 gene (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB , Enzo Life Sciences ,
EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience
HMDB ,
BitterDB , and/or
Novoseek , and Drugs according to
DrugBank ,
Enzo Life Sciences , and/or
PharmGKB , with drugs/clinical trials/news
search links to CenterWatch )
About This Section
SGK1 for compounds About GeneDecksing
Enzo Life Sciences drugs & compounds for SGK1
Compounds for SGK1 available from Tocris Bioscience About this table Compound Action
CAS
# GSK 650394 Serum- and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase (SGK) inhibitor [890842-28-1]
5 HMDB Compounds for SGK1 About this table 3 DrugBank Compounds for SGK1 About this table 10/36 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for SGK1 gene (see all 36 ) About this table
Compound
-log (P-Val)
Hits
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
pki-166
69.3
3
16105029 (2), 17382577 (1)
threonine
65.6
39
20416281 (3), 8647846 (2), 10608847 (2), 8455596 (2) (see all 24 )
sodium
62.5
56
10608847 (5), 18653620 (3), 18238849 (3), 12388075 (2) (see all 30 )
ly294002
61.6
9
18787837 (2), 18456663 (1), 10935551 (1), 15679045 (1)
rapamycin
60.8
18
20338997 (2), 18925875 (2), 18570873 (2), 19584721 (1) (see all 7 )
serine
59.7
45
20416281 (3), 8647846 (2), 10608847 (2), 8455596 (2) (see all 34 )
phosphatidylinositol
53.5
14
16081417 (2), 10548550 (2), 12218062 (1), 17015487 (1) (see all 8 )
dexamethasone
51.2
43
16971495 (3), 12488318 (3), 19619128 (3), 11179908 (2) (see all 19 )
phosphoinositide
48.3
8
18456663 (1), 16895519 (1), 19619128 (1), 17356130 (1) (see all 6 )
phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
45.5
1
10074427 (1)
Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about SGK1
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Transcriptsfor SGK1 gene (Secondary structures according to
fRNAdb ,
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank , RefSeq according to Entrez Gene ,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView ,
transcript ids from Ensembl
with links to UCSC ,
exon structure from GeneLoc ,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene ,
RNAi Products from
EMD Millipore ,
siRNAs from
OriGene ,
QIAGEN ,
shRNA from
OriGene ,
microRNA from QIAGEN ,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene ,
SwitchGear Genomics ,
GenScript ,
DNA2.0 ,
Vector BioLabs ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN
)About This Section REFSEQ mRNAs for SGK1 gene (4 alternative transcripts): NM_001143676.1 NM_001143677.1 NM_001143678.1 NM_005627.3 Unigene Cluster for SGK1:
Serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Hs.510078 [show with all ESTs ] Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_001143676 18/30 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 30 ): ENST00000367858 (uc011ecw.2 uc003qeo.4 ) ENST00000474427 ENST00000413996 (uc011ecv.2 )ENST00000477460 ENST00000237305 (uc003qen.4 uc011ecu.2 ) ENST00000367855 ENST00000367857 (uc011ect.2 ) ENST00000528577 ENST00000475719 ENST00000531782 ENST00000473704 ENST00000525877 ENST00000489458 ENST00000524764 ENST00000475882 ENST00000534658 ENST00000490149 ENST00000524387 Clone Products: OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for SGK1 (see all 11 ) OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for SGK1 (see all 8 )OriGene custom cloning services – gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector (see all 4 ): SGK1 (NM_001143676 ) DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene
Synthesis Service for SGK1 Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat SGK1
Additional cDNA sequence: AF153609.1 AK055077.1 AK098509.1 AK293383.1 AK295422.1 AK298688.1 BC001263.1 BC013832.1 BX537882.1 EU518415.1 FM205707.1 FM205708.1 FM205709.1 FM205710.1 JQ836654.1 Y10032.1
24/35 DOTS entries (see all 35 ): DT.100873674 DT.92462390
DT.100873685 DT.319593 DT.121395150 DT.100873680 DT.121395132 DT.92062009 DT.121395158 DT.121395163 DT.121395196 DT.97862328 DT.121395174 DT.100873673 DT.100873686 DT.100851660 DT.91972894 DT.100873677 DT.91660435 DT.95075276 DT.121395111 DT.121395123 DT.95151857 DT.100873687 24/558 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 558 ):
AA605052 AU280667 NM_005627 BX439033 AA953375 BG769533 AI167676 BQ677816 AA887418 CB216289 BM973959 BE384761 BQ680126 AI092578 AA724007 AI479297 BG575325 BQ936977 BF725499 CF272410 BC001263 BU069438 AI202068 BG762465 GeneLoc Exon Structure 5/14 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for SGK1 (see all 14 ) About this scheme ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7 ^ 8a · 8b · 8c · 8d ^ 9a · 9b ^ 10a · 10b · 10c · 10d · 10e ^ 11a · 11b · 11c ^ 12a · 12b ^ 13 ^ 14a · SP1 :         -     -           -     -   -         -           -       SP2 :     -     -     -           -     -   -         -                 SP3 :   -   -     -     -           -     -   -                         SP4 :                                     -           -       SP5 :                                     -           -      
ExUns: 14b ^ 15a · 15b SP1 : -       SP2 :       SP3 :       SP4 :       SP5 : -      
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for SGK1
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Expression for SGK1 gene
(RNA expression data according to
H-InvDB ,
NONCODE ,
miRBase , and
RNAdb ,
Expression images according to data from
BioGPS ,
Illumina Human BodyMap , and
CGAP
SAGE ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™ ,
plus additional links to
Genevestigator , and/or
SOURCE , and/or
BioGPS , and/or
UniProtKB ,
PCR Arrays from
SABiosciences ,
Primers from
OriGene ,
SABiosciences , and/or
QIAGEN ,
In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics )
About This Section SGK1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities) See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot About this image BioGPS CGAP TAG: GTTATAATAC
About this image SGK1 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and
Regenerative medicine About this table See SGK1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB Genevestigator expression for SGK1 SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.510078 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: SGK1_HUMAN, O00141 Tissue specificity : Expressed in most tissues with highest levels in the pancreas, followed by placenta, kidney andlung. Isoform 2 is strongly expressed in brain and pancreas, weaker in heart, placenta, lung, liver and skeletal muscle SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including SGK1 : Primer Products: OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human , mouse , rat for SGK1Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human , mouse , rat SGK1 QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human , mouse , rat SGK1 QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human , mouse , rat SGK1 In Situ Assay Products: Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for SGK1
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Orthologsfor SGK1 gene
(Orthologs according to
1,2 HomoloGene (2 older version, for species not in 1 newer version),
3 euGenes ,
4 SGD
,
5 MGI Mar 06 2013,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase ,
and/or
6 Ensembl pan taxonomic compara ,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl and
TreeFam )
About This Section
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
Orthologs for SGK1 gene from 5/21 species (see all 21 ) About this table
Organism
Taxonomic classification
Gene
Description
Human Similarity
Orthology Type
Details
chicken (Gallus gallus)
Aves
SGK11
serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1
84.56(n) 96.55(a)
 
395133 NM_204476.1 NP_989807.1
lizard (Anolis carolinensis)
Reptilia
SGK16
--
92(a)
1 ↔ 1
GL343200.1(3703999-3710338)
African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
Amphibia
Xl.78422
Xenopus laevis unknown mRNA
79.91(n)
 
AF057138.1
zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Actinopterygii
sgk2
serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase
77.21(n)
 
324140 BC052134.1
worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Secernentea
sgk-11
Protein SGK-1
55.5(n) 54.19(a)
 
181697 NM_001047834.1 NP_001041299.1
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for SGK1 (if available)TreeFam Gene Tree for SGK1 (if available)
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Paralogsfor SGK1 gene (Paralogs according to
1 HomoloGene , 2 Ensembl , and 3 SIMAP , Pseudogenes according to 4 Pseudogene.org Build 68)About This Section Paralogs for SGK1 gene AKT1 2 RPS6KA6 2 RPS6KB1 2 SGK3 2 SGK2 2 RPS6KA1 2 AKT3 2 RPS6KA5 2 RPS6KA4 2 RPS6KB2 2 RPS6KA2 2 AKT2 2 RPS6KA3 2 18/82 SIMAP similar genes for SGK1 using alignment to 5 protein entries: SGK1_HUMAN (see all proteins )
(see all similar genes ):DKFZp686M0890 SGK DKFZp686H1615 SGK2 DKFZp781N0293 SGKL PKN2 SGK3 PNCK RPS6KA2 PRKCI RPS6KA6 PRKACA MARK4 PRKCB RPS6KA3 PRKG1 PRKCH
SGK1 for paralogs About GeneDecksing
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Genomic Variantsfor SGK1 gene (SNPs/Variants according to the
1 NCBI SNP Database ,
2 Ensembl ,
3 PupaSUITE ,
UniProtKB , and
DNA2.0 ,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap ,
Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants , Mutations from the Human Gene
Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation
Databases (LSDB) , Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT ,
Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN ,
Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences )
About This Section
Genomic Data Transcription Related Data Allele Frequencies SNP ID Valid Clinical significance Chr 6 pos Sequence # AA Chg Type More # Allele freq Pop Total sample More
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for SGK1 (134490384 - 134639250 bp)
Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions) Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 7 variations for SGK1 6 CNVs : 94036 3640 59296 51806 64665 37978 1 Indel : 33822 Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) : SGK1 SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human , mouse , rat for resequencing SGK1
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Disorders
/ Diseasesfor SGK1 gene
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards ,
OMIM, UniProtKB ,
the University of Copenhagen DISEASES
database , Novoseek ,
Genatlas , GeneTests ,
GAD ,
HuGE Navigator ,
and/or TGDB .)
About This Section
SGK1 for disorders About GeneDecksing
OMIM gene information: 602958
OMIM disorders : --20/34 diseases for SGK1 (see all 34 ): About MalaCards nephropathy hypertension pseudohypoaldosteronism type i pseudohypoaldosteronism insulin resistance cystic fibrosis fanconi's anemia neuronitis viral hepatitis chorioamnionitis hyperglycemia neurodegeneration neurodegenerative disease huntington's disease fibrosis osteosarcoma breast cancer ischemia kidney cancer aldosteronism 1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for SGK1 :Hypertension 10/25 Novoseek disease relationships for SGK1 gene (see all 25 ) About this table
Disease
-log (P-Val)
Hits
PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
pseudohypoaldosteronism
74.9
1
17317952 (1)
diabetic nephropathies
39.7
11
10589686 (2), 18238849 (2), 18653620 (1), 17170520 (1) (see all 8 )
cystic fibrosis
25.7
3
17595519 (1), 20021289 (1)
mammary tumor
22
7
9114008 (1), 11278764 (1), 10357815 (1), 8455596 (1)
hyperinsulinemia
6.11
1
16221215 (1)
niddm
0
2
16105029 (1), 18985156 (1)
insulin resistance
0
2
15167446 (1), 11551807 (1)
essential hypertension
0
1
12215463 (1)
ischemia
0
4
19764891 (1), 20021289 (1), 17015487 (1), 15504348 (1)
renal failure chronic
0
1
15304560 (1)
Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: SGK1 (9 documents) Export disorders for SGK1 gene to outside databases
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Publicationsfor SGK1 gene (in
PubMed .
Associations of this gene to articles via
1 Entrez Gene ,
2 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
3 HGNC ,
4 GAD ,
5 PharmGKB ,
6 HMDB ,
7 DrugBank ,
8 UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,
9 Novoseek , and/or
10 fRNAdb )
About This Section PubMed articles for SGK1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 309 ): (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with SGK1) Utopia : connect your pdf to the dynamic world of online information
Cloning and characterization of a putative human serine/threonine protein kinase transcriptionally modified during anisotonic and isotonic alterations of cell volume. (PubMed id 9114008) 1 , 2 , 3, 9 Waldegger S.... Lang F. (1997) Genomic organization and chromosomal localization of the human SGK protein kinase gene. (PubMed id 9722955) 1 , 2 , 3 Waldegger S.... Lang F. (1998) Nedd4-2 phosphorylation induces serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase (SGK) ubiquitination and degradation. (PubMed id 15576372) 1 , 2 , 9 Zhou R. and Snyder P.M. (2005) Activation of serum- and glucocorticoid-regulated protein kinase by agonists that activate phosphatidylinositide 3-kinase is mediated by 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1) and PDK2. (PubMed id 10191262) 1 , 2 , 9 Kobayashi T. and Cohen P. (1999) mTOR complex-2 activates ENaC by phosphorylating SGK1 . (PubMed id 20338997) 1 , 2 , 9 Lu M....Pearce D. (2010) Characterization of the structure and regulation of two novel isoforms of serum- and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase. (PubMed id 10548550) 1 , 2 , 9 Kobayashi T.... Cohen P. (1999) Protein kinase SGK1 enhances MEK/ERK complex formatio n through the phosphorylation of ERK2: implication for the positive regulatory role of SGK1 on the ERK function during liver regeneration. (PubMed id 19447520) 1 , 2 , 9 Won M....Hur G.M. (2009) Activation of Na+/K+-ATPase by the serum and glucocorticoid-dependent kinase isoforms. (PubMed id 12590200) 1 , 2 , 9 Henke G....Lang F. (2002) Serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase SGK phosphorylates and negatively regulates B-Raf. (PubMed id 11410590) 1 , 2 , 9 Zhang B.H....Guan K.L. (2001) Regulation of a third conserved phosphorylation site in SGK1. (PubMed id 19068477) 1 , 2 , 9 Chen W....Cobb M.H. (2009)
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External Searches for SGK1 gene
(in PubMed ,
OMIM , and NCBI Bookshelf ) About This Section
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Genome Databases showing SGK1 gene
(According to
Entrez Gene ,
HGNC ,
AceView ,
euGenes ,
Ensembl ,
miRBase ,
ECgene ,
Kegg ,
and/or
H-InvDB )
About This Section
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Other Databases showing SGK1 gene
(According to HUGE )
About This Section --
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Specialized Databases showing SGK1 gene (According to PharmGKB ,
ATLAS , HORDE , IMGT , LEIDEN , UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot , and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot )About This Section
Name Description
PharmGKB entry for SGK1 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
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About This Section Patent Information for SGK1 gene: Search GeneIP for patents involving SGK1 GeneCards and IP: Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards Improving the IP Search
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Productsfor SGK1 gene (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore , R&D Systems , OriGene , QIAGEN , GenScript , Cell Signaling Technology , SABiosciences , Novus Biologicals , Sino Biological , Enzo Life Sciences , Abcam , ProSpec , Uscn , Thermo Fisher Scientific , Gene Editing from DNA2.0 , Clones from EMD Millipore , OriGene , GenScript , Sino Biological , DNA2.0 , SwitchGear Genomics , Vector BioLabs , Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents , PCR Arrays from SABiosciences , Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore , Tocris Bioscience , and/or
Enzo Life Sciences ), In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics About This Section
OriGene Antibodies for SGK1 OriGene shRNA RFP for SGK1 OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human , mouse , rat for SGK1 OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human , mouse , rat for SGK1 Browse OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysates Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits OriGene siRNA for SGK1 OriGene 3'-UTR Clone for SGK1 OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for SGK1 OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human , mouse , rat for SGK1 Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs OriGene Purified Protein for SGK1 OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis,
variant library, vector shuttling OriGene Custom Antibody Services for SGK1 OriGene Custom Protein Services for SGK1 OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat SGK1 QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human , mouse , rat for resequencing SGK1 QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human , mouse , rat SGK1 QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human , mouse , rat SGK1 QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human , mouse , rat SGK1 QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human , mouse , rat SGK1
Antibodies & Assays for SGK1  
Tocris compounds for SGK1
Recombinant Protein for SGK1
SGK1 Proteins, Antibodies, CLIAs, and ELISAs
Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for SGK1
ThermoFisher Antibodies for SGK1
Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human , mouse , rat SGK1
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