Aliases for SGCE Gene
Aliases for SGCE Gene
External Ids for SGCE Gene
- HGNC: 10808
- Entrez Gene: 8910
- Ensembl: ENSG00000127990
- OMIM: 604149
- UniProtKB: O43556
Previous HGNC Symbols for SGCE Gene
- DYT11
Previous GeneCards Identifiers for SGCE Gene
- GC07M092749
- GC07M093812
- GC07M093826
- GC07M093859
- GC07M094052
- GC07M094214
- GC07M088821
Summaries for SGCE Gene
-
This gene encodes the epsilon member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane proteins that are components of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex, which link the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Unlike other family members which are predominantly expressed in striated muscle, the epsilon sarcoglycan is more broadly expressed. Mutations in this gene are associated with myoclonus-dystonia syndrome. This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression from the paternal allele. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
GeneCards Summary for SGCE Gene
SGCE (Sarcoglycan Epsilon) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with SGCE include Dystonia-11, Myoclonic and Dystonia. GO annotations related to this gene include calcium ion binding. An important paralog of this gene is SGCA.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for SGCE Gene
-
Component of the sarcoglycan complex, a subcomplex of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which forms a link between the F-actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix.
No data available for Tocris Summary , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , fRNAdb sequence ontologies and piRNA Summary for SGCE Gene
Genomics for SGCE Gene
Regulatory Elements for SGCE Gene
Enhancers for SGCE Gene
| GeneHancer Identifier | Score | Enhancer Sources | TSS distance (kb) | Number of Genes Away | Size (kb) | Transcription Factor Binding Sites within enhancer | Other Gene Targets for Enhancer |
|---|
Enhancers around SGCE on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Promoters for SGCE Gene
| Ensembl Regulatory Elements (ENSRs) | TSS Distance (bp) | Size (bp) | Binding Sites for Transcription Factors within promoters |
|---|
ENSRs around SGCE on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the SGCE gene promoter:
Regulatory Element Products
Genomic Location for SGCE Gene
- Chromosome:
- 7
- Start:
- 94,585,224 bp from pter
- End:
- 94,656,209 bp from pter
- Size:
- 70,986 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
Genomic View for SGCE Gene
Genes around SGCE on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Cytogenetic band:
-
- 7q21.3 by Ensembl
- 7q21.3 by Entrez Gene
- 7q21.3 by HGNC
SGCE Gene in genomic location: bands according to
Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Neighborhood
• Exon Structure
• Gene Density
RefSeq DNA sequence for SGCE Gene
Proteins for SGCE Gene
-
Protein details for SGCE Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
- Protein Symbol:
- O43556-SGCE_HUMAN
- Recommended name:
- Epsilon-sarcoglycan
- Protein Accession:
- O43556
- B2R8N2
- D6W5Q8
- E9PF60
- G5E9K6
- Q6L8P0
- Q75MH8
- Q8NFG8
- Q8WW28
Protein attributes for SGCE Gene
- Size:
- 437 amino acids
- Molecular mass:
- 49851 Da
- Quaternary structure:
- No Data Available
- SequenceCaution:
-
- Sequence=AAC04368.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended.; Evidence={ECO:0000305}; Sequence=BAD21206.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
Protein Expression for SGCE Gene
Post-translational modifications for SGCE Gene
- N-glycosylated.
- Ubiquitinated, leading to its degradation by the proteasome.
- Glycosylation at Asn 200
- Modification sites at PhosphoSitePlus
Other Protein References for SGCE Gene
- ENSEMBL proteins:
- REFSEQ proteins:
Antibody Products
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for SGCE
- Abcam antibodies for SGCE
- Invitrogen Antibodies for SGCE
- antibodies-online Antibodies for SGCE: See all 24
- GeneTex SGCE antibody for SGCE
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for SGCE
Protein Products
-
OriGene Purified Proteins for SGCE
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for SGCE
- Origene Custom Protein Services for SGCE
- Novus Biologicals lysates for SGCE
- antibodies-online Proteins for SGCE: See all 6
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- Search GeneTex for Proteins for SGCE
- Abcam proteins for SGCE
Assay Products
No data available for DME Specific Peptides for SGCE Gene
Domains & Families for SGCE Gene
Protein Domains for SGCE Gene
- InterPro:
- Blocks:
- ProtoNet:
Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for SGCE Gene
- GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry
O43556- Family:
-
- Belongs to the sarcoglycan alpha/epsilon family.
No data available for Gene Families for SGCE Gene
Function for SGCE Gene
Molecular function for SGCE Gene
- GENATLAS Biochemistry:
- sarcoglycan epsilon,dystrophin associated protein,broadly expressed in muscle and non muscle cells of embryo and adult,associating with other sarcoglycans,stabilizing the link between dystroglycan and dystrophin/utrophin
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
- Component of the sarcoglycan complex, a subcomplex of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex which forms a link between the F-actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix.
Phenotypes for SGCE Gene
- MGI mutant phenotypes for SGCE:
- inferred from 3 alleles
- GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for SGCE:
Animal Model Products
- Taconic Biosciences: Generate A Custom CRISPR Mouse Model For Your Study
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for SGCE gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for SGCE gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for SGCE
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for SGCE
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for SGCE
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for SGCE
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for SGCE
Clone Products
- OriGene clones in human for SGCE
- OriGene ORF clones in human,mouse,rat for SGCE
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for SGCE
- Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat
Cell Line Products
-
ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for SGCE gene
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for SGCE gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for SGCE gene
Flow Cytometry Products
No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Gene Ontology (GO) - Molecular Function , miRNA , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for SGCE Gene
Localization for SGCE Gene
Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for SGCE Gene
- Cell membrane, sarcolemma; Single-pass membrane protein. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell projection, dendrite. Golgi apparatus.
| Compartment | Confidence |
|---|---|
| golgi apparatus | 5 |
| plasma membrane | 5 |
| cytoskeleton | 3 |
| cytosol | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 1 |
| extracellular | 1 |
| lysosome | 1 |
| mitochondrion | 1 |
| nucleus | 1 |
| peroxisome | 1 |
| vacuole | 1 |
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005856 | cytoskeleton | IEA | -- |
| GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | ISS | -- |
| GO:0016010 | dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex | IDA | 17993586 |
| GO:0016012 | sarcoglycan complex | IEA | -- |
| GO:0030425 | dendrite | IEA | -- |
Pathways & Interactions for SGCE Gene
More details on SuperPathways for SGCE
No Data Available
Interacting Proteins for SGCE Gene
No data available for Pathways by source and SIGNOR curated interactions for SGCE Gene
Transcripts for SGCE Gene
mRNA/cDNA for SGCE Gene
- (13) REFSEQ mRNAs :
- (10) Additional mRNA sequences :
- (157) Selected AceView cDNA sequences:
- (11) Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant :
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for SGCE
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for SGCE
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for SGCE
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for SGCE
Clone Products
- OriGene clones in human for SGCE
- OriGene ORF clones in human,mouse,rat for SGCE
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Sino Biological Human cDNA Clone for SGCE
- Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat
Flow Cytometry Products
| ExUns: | 1a | · | 1b | · | 1c | · | 1d | · | 1e | ^ | 2 | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4a | · | 4b | ^ | 5a | · | 5b | ^ | 6a | · | 6b | ^ | 7a | · | 7b | ^ | 8 | ^ | 9 | ^ | 10a | · | 10b | ^ | 11a | · | 11b | ^ | 12 | ^ | 13 | ^ | 14a | · | 14b | · | 14c |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SP1: | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP2: | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP3: | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP4: | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP5: | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP6: | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP7: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP8: | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SP9: | - |
Expression for SGCE Gene
mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery
-
Eye (Sensory Organs)
- Mature Rod Bipolar Cells Inner Nuclear Layer
-
Neurons
- Mature Rod Bipolar Cells Inner Nuclear Layer
-
Blood (Hematopoietic System)
- Mature B-Cells Peripheral Blood
This gene is overexpressed in Uterus (15.9).
Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB, PaxDb, and MOPED for SGCE Gene
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for SGCE Gene Hs.371199
mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for SGCE Gene
O43556-SGCE_HUMAN
Tissue specificity:
Ubiquitous.
Primer Products
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs and template standards for SGCE
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs for SGCE
No data available for mRNA differential expression in normal tissues for SGCE Gene
Orthologs for SGCE Gene
This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.
| Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | SGCE 35 |
|
||
| SGCE 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | SGCE 35 |
|
||
| SGCE 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Sgce 35 |
|
||
| Sgce 16 |
|
||||
| Sgce 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | SGCE 35 |
|
||
| SGCE 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
Mammalia | Sgce 35 |
|
||
| oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | SGCE 36 |
|
OneToOne | |
| platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) |
Mammalia | SGCE 36 |
|
OneToOne | |
| chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | SGCE 35 |
|
||
| SGCE 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| lizard (Anolis carolinensis) |
Reptilia | SGCE 36 |
|
OneToOne | |
| tropical clawed frog (Silurana tropicalis) |
Amphibia | sgce 35 |
|
||
| zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | Dr.2720 35 |
|
||
| sgce 35 |
|
||||
| sgce 36 |
|
OneToOne | |||
| fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) |
Insecta | Scgalpha 36 |
|
OneToMany |
- Species with no ortholog for SGCE:
-
- A. gosspyii yeast (Ashbya gossypii)
- Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
- African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
- Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
- alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
- amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
- Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
- baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
- barley (Hordeum vulgare)
- beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
- bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
- Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
- common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
- corn (Zea mays)
- E. coli (Escherichia coli)
- filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
- Firmicute bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
- fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
- green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
- honey bee (Apis mellifera)
- K. lactis yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
- loblloly pine (Pinus taeda)
- malaria parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
- medicago trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
- moss (Physcomitrella patens)
- orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- pig (Sus scrofa)
- rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- rice (Oryza sativa)
- rice blast fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
- schistosome parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
- sea anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
- sea squirt (Ciona intestinalis)
- sea squirt (Ciona savignyi)
- sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
- soybean (Glycine max)
- stem rust fungus (Puccinia graminis)
- sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
- thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
- tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
- toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
- Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
- wheat (Triticum aestivum)
- worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Paralogs for SGCE Gene
(1) SIMAP similar genes for SGCE Gene using alignment to 7 proteins:
Pseudogenes.org Pseudogenes for SGCE Gene
Variants for SGCE Gene
| SNP ID | Clin | Chr 07 pos | Sequence Context | AA Info | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAR_026750 | Dystonia 11, myoclonic (DYT11) | ||||
| VAR_058088 | - | ||||
| VAR_058089 | - | ||||
| VAR_066732 | Dystonia 11, myoclonic (DYT11) | ||||
| VAR_066733 | Dystonia 11, myoclonic (DYT11) |
| Variant ID | Type | Subtype | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| esv2422248 | CNV | Duplication | 17116639 |
Residual Variation Intolerance Score:
15.8% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score:
1.62;
31.10% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Relevant External Links for SGCE Gene
- Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD)
- SGCE
No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for SGCE Gene
Disorders for SGCE Gene
(17) MalaCards diseases for SGCE Gene - From: OMIM, ClinVar, Swiss-Prot, DISEASES, Novoseek, and GeneCards
| Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|
| dystonia-11, myoclonic |
|
|
| dystonia |
|
|
| myoclonus |
|
|
| movement disease |
|
|
| hemidystonia |
|
|
Search SGCE in MalaCards
View complete list of genes associated with diseases
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
SGCE_HUMAN- Dystonia 11, myoclonic (DYT11) [MIM:159900]: A myoclonic dystonia. Dystonia is defined by the presence of sustained involuntary muscle contractions, often leading to abnormal postures. DYT11 is characterized by involuntary lightning jerks and dystonic movements and postures alleviated by alcohol. Inheritance is autosomal dominant. The age of onset, pattern of body involvement, presence of myoclonus and response to alcohol are all variable. {ECO:0000269 PubMed:11528394, ECO:0000269 PubMed:12402271, ECO:0000269 PubMed:15079037, ECO:0000269 PubMed:15258227, ECO:0000269 PubMed:16227522, ECO:0000269 PubMed:17853490, ECO:0000269 PubMed:18175340, ECO:0000269 PubMed:18362280, ECO:0000269 PubMed:19066193}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Relevant External Links for SGCE
No data available for Genatlas for SGCE Gene
Publications for SGCE Gene
- Myoclonus-dystonia: clinical and genetic evaluation of a large cohort. (PMID: 19066193) Ritz K. … Tijssen M.A. (J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psych. 2009) 3 4 23 48 67
- Clinical and neurophysiological improvement of SGCE myoclonus-dystonia with GPi deep brain stimulation. (PMID: 19896264) Kurtis M.M. … Saunders-Pullman R. (Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2010) 3 23
- MMP-7 and SGCE as distinctive molecular factors in sporadic colorectal cancers from the mutator phenotype pathway. (PMID: 20372795) Ortega P. … Benito M. (Int. J. Oncol. 2010) 3 23
- Myoclonus in fraternal twin toddlers: a French family with a novel mutation in the SGCE gene. (PMID: 19147379) ThA1mmler S. … Perelman S. (Eur. J. Paediatr. Neurol. 2009) 3 23
- Large deletions account for an increasing number of mutations in SGCE. (PMID: 18098280) Han F. … Bulman D.E. (Mov. Disord. 2008) 3 23
Products for SGCE Gene
- Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
- Browse R&D Systems for Human Recombinant Proteins
- Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
- Browse Primary Antibodies
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- Custom Antibody Services
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- Custom Assay Services
- OriGene Purified Proteins for SGCE
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- Origene Custom Protein Services for SGCE
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- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For SGCE
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs for SGCE
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs and template standards for SGCE
- OriGene CRISPR knockouts for SGCE
- OriGene clones in human for SGCE
- OriGene ORF clones in human,mouse,rat for SGCE
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- GenScript: Next-day shipping cDNA clones in your preferred vector
- GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for SGCE
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- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for SGCE
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- CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
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- Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11
- Plasmid Preparation
- GenScript Custom Peptide Services for SGCE
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for SGCE
- Novus Biologicals lysates for SGCE
- Novus Biologicals
- Novus Biologicals Tissue Microarrays
- Abcam antibodies for SGCE
- Abcam proteins for SGCE
- Search for Assays for SGCE at Abcam
- Find your target
- Search knockout validated antibodies
- Browse monoclonal antibodies
- antibodies-online Antibodies for SGCE: See all 24
- Search antibodies-online for kits
- antibodies-online Proteins for SGCE: See all 6
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- GeneTex SGCE antibody for SGCE
- Search GeneTex for Proteins for SGCE
- ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for SGCE gene
- ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for SGCE gene
- ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for SGCE gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for SGCE gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for SGCE gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for SGCE gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for SGCE
- Search ViGene Biosciences for SGCE
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for SGCE
- Search Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) for SGCE siRNA/shRNA
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for SGCE
Sources for SGCE Gene
- (1) GeneCards
- (2) HGNC
- (3) EntrezGene
- (4) Swiss-Prot
- (5) Ensembl
- (6) OMIM
- (7) GeneLoc
- (8) Gene Wiki
- (9) UCSC
- (10) PhosphoSitePlus
- (11) GO
- (12) TrEMBL
- (13) InterPro
- (14) ProtoNet
- (15) Blocks
- (16) MGI
- (17) IUBMB
- (18) KEGG
- (19) MINT
- (20) STRING
- (21) I2D
- (22) IntAct
- (23) Novoseek
- (24) PharmGKB
- (25) DrugBank
- (26) HMDB
- (27) UniGene
- (28) AceView
- (29) RNAdb
- (30) ASD
- (31) ECgene
- (32) GeneAnnot
- (33) SAGE
- (34) SOURCE
- (35) HomoloGene
- (36) PanEnsembl
- (37) euGenes
- (38) SGD
- (39) FlyBase
- (40) WormBase
- (41) Pseudogene
- (42) DGV
- (43) dbSNP
- (44) HapMap
- (45) GenAtlas
- (46) GeneTests
- (47) HGMD
- (48) GAD
- (49) LSDB
- (50) BGMUT
- (51) HuGE
- (52) eBioscience
- (53) Atlas
- (54) Cell Signaling Technology
- (55) GenBank
- (56) H-invDB
- (57) HORDE
- (58) HUGE
- (59) IMGT
- (60) Leiden
- (61) MILLIPORE
- (62) miRBase
- (63) DME
- (64) Nature
- (65) NCBI
- (66) OriGene
- (67) PubMed
- (68) R&D Systems
- (69) Salk
- (70) TGDB
- (71) Tufts
- (72) YEDA
- (73) CROW21
- (74) Tocris
- (75) Abcam
- (76) Novus
- (77) ProSpec
- (78) Sino Biological
- (79) GenScript
- (80) Qiagen
- (81) Cloud-Clone Corp.
- (82) Enzo Life Sciences
- (83) OCA
- (84) Proteopedia
- (85) MOPED
- (86) SPIRE
- (87) neXtProt
- (88) Reactome
- (89) GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)
- (90) fRNAdb
- (91) DISEASES
- (92) SIMAP
- (93) GenomeRNAi
- (94) LifeMap
- (95) miRTarBase
- (96) MalaCards
- (97) Invitrogen
- (98) BitterDB
- (99) Vector BioLabs
- (100) ESI-BIO
- (101) RefSeq
- (102) BioSystems
- (103) MaxQB
- (104) IUPHAR
- (105) BioGPS
- (106) Illumina
- (107) COMPARTMENTS
- (108) HOMER
- (109) PaxDb
- (110) ApexBio
- (111) Addgene
- (112) Advanced Cell Diagnostics
- (113) antibodies-online
- (114) CYP
- (115) NONCODE
- (116) SwitchGear Genomics
- (117) TreeFam
- (118) PathCards
- (119) GeneReviews
- (120) GeneTex
- (121) Taconic Biosciences
- (122) GTEx
- (123) ProteomicsDB
- (124) SCBT
- (125) DGIdb
- (126) ClinicalTrials
- (127) FDA Approved Drugs
- (128) RVIS
- (129) SIGNOR
- (130) diseasecard
- (131) NIH Rare Diseases
- (132) Orphanet
- (133) UMLS
- (134) GTR
- (135) Disease Ontology
- (136) Genetics Home Reference
- (137) MeSH
- (138) MedlinePlus
- (139) CDC
- (140) NINDS
- (141) NCBI Bookshelf
- (142) ClinVar
- (143) Gene Damage Index
- (144) ViGene Biosciences
- (145) HPO
- (146) UDN
- (147) VISTA
- (148) FANTOM5
- (149) ENCODE
- (150) ProSci
- (151) Horizon