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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

RASA1 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 70
GCID: GC05P086565

RAS p21 protein activator (GTPase activating protein) 1


(Previous symbol: RASA)
 Explore 37 diseases affiliated with
RASA1 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for RASA1
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
RAS P21 Protein Activator (GTPase Activating Protein) 11 2     PKWS2 5
GAP1 2 3 5     RASGAP2
RASA1 2 3     Ras GTPase-Activating Protein 12
P120GAP1     Triphosphatase-Activating Protein2
CM-AVM1 2     RasGAP3
P120RASGAP1     GTPase-Activating Protein3
CMAVM2 5     Ras P21 Protein Activator3

External Ids:    HGNC: 98711   Entrez Gene: 59212   Ensembl: ENSG000001457157   OMIM: 1391505   UniProtKB: P209363   

Export aliases for RASA1 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC05P085479 GC05P086779 GC05P086602 GC05P086648 GC05P086599 GC05P081768


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for RASA1:
The protein encoded by this gene is located in the cytoplasm and is part of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating
proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting
as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in
the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Mutations
leading to changes in the binding sites of either protein are associated with basal cell carcinomas. Mutations also
have been associated with hereditary capillary malformations (CM) with or without arteriovenous malformations (AVM)
and Parkes Weber syndrome. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms where the shorter isoform, lacking the
N-terminal hydrophobic region but retaining the same activity, appears to be abundantly expressed in placental but not
adult tissues. (provided by RefSeq, May 2012)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RASA1_HUMAN, P20936
Function: Inhibitory regulator of the Ras-cyclic AMP pathway. Stimulates the GTPase of normal but not oncogenic Ras
p21; this stimulation may be further increased in the presence of NCK1

Gene Wiki entry for RASA1 (RAS p21 protein activator 1)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000005.9  NC_018916.1  NT_006713.15  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the RASA1 gene promoter:
         PPAR-gamma1   NF-1/L   NF-1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids (see all 2): RASA1 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for RASA1

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat RASA1


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 5q13.3   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  5q14.3   HGNC cytogenetic band: 5q13

RASA1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
RASA1 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 5         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC05P086565:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
86,563,705 bp from pter      End:
86,687,748 bp from pter
Size:
124,044 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RASA1_HUMAN, P20936 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Ras GTPase-activating protein 1  
Size: 1047 amino acids; 116403 Da
Subunit: Interacts with SQSTM1. Interacts with SPSB1; the interaction does not promote degradation. Interacts with CAV2
(tyrosine phosphorylated form). Directly interacts with NCK1. Interacts with PDGFRB (tyrosine phosphorylated).
Interacts (via SH2 domain) with the 'Tyr-9' phosphorylated form of PDPK1
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm
6/7 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for RASA1 (see all 7):
1WER (3D)        1WQ1 (3D)        2GQI (3D)        2GSB (3D)        2J05 (3D)        2J06 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: B2R6W3 Q9UDI1
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  P20936-1   P20936-2   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for RASA1: NX_P20936

Post-translational modifications:

  • The N-terminus is blocked1
  • Phosphorylated by SRC and LCK. The phosphorylation SRC inhibits its ability to stimulate the Ras-GTPase activity,
  • whereas phosphorylation by LCK does not display any effect on stimulation activity1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P20936

  • RASA1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_002881.1  NP_072179.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000274376   ENSP00000423395   ENSP00000411221   ENSP00000422008   ENSP00000420905  
    Reactome Protein details: P20936
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Uscn Proteins for RASA1

    Gene Ontology (GO): 6 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see first 5):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001726ruffle IEA--
    GO:0005622intracellular ----
    GO:0005737cytoplasm NAS2821624
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--
    GO:0005886plasma membrane ----
    GO:0031235intrinsic to internal side of plasma membrane IBA--


    RASA1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    RASA1 Antibody Products: 
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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for RASA1


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    RASA1 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/10 InterPro domains/families (see all 10):
     IPR001936 RasGAP
     IPR008936 Rho_GTPase_activation_prot
     IPR001849 Pleckstrin_homology
     IPR001452 SH3_domain
     IPR018029 C2_membr_targeting

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P20936

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P20936

    5 Blocks protein families:
    IPB000008 C2 domain
    IPB000980 SH2 domain signature
    IPB001452 SH3 domain signature
    IPB001849 Pleckstrin-like
    IPB001936 Ras GTPase-activating protein


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RASA1_HUMAN, P20936
    Similarity: Contains 1 C2 domain
    Similarity: Contains 1 PH domain
    Similarity: Contains 1 Ras-GAP domain
    Similarity: Contains 2 SH2 domains
    Similarity: Contains 1 SH3 domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RASA1_HUMAN, P20936
    Function: Inhibitory regulator of the Ras-cyclic AMP pathway. Stimulates the GTPase of normal but not oncogenic Ras
    p21; this stimulation may be further increased in the presence of NCK1

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for RASA1:
    Ras-p21 GTPase-activating protein,120kDa,GAP,involved in normal blood vessel development

    miRNA
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    hsa-mir-335 (MIRT003230)

    OriGene 3'-UTR Clone (see all 2): RASA1
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    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat RASA1
    8/40 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate RASA1 (see all 40):
    hsa-miR-30d hsa-miR-301a hsa-miR-223 hsa-miR-30a hsa-miR-130b hsa-miR-4257 hsa-miR-301b hsa-miR-499-3p
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidRASA1 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    Clone
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for RASA1

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/8 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 8):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001948glycoprotein binding IPI8618896
    GO:0005096GTPase activator activity ----
    GO:0005099Ras GTPase activator activity IBA--
    GO:0005102receptor binding IPI2157284
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI--


    RASA1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    2 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for RASA1:
     Decreased cell number and incr  Increased cell death HMECs cel 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Rasa1tm1Paw for RASA1
         13 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 3 alleles(MGI details for Rasa1):
     cardiovascular system  cellular  craniofacial  digestive/alimentary  embryogenesis 
     growth/size  hearing/vestibular/ear  immune system  limbs/digits/tail  mortality/aging 
     muscle  nervous system  no phenotypic analysis 

    RASA1 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/44 super-pathways (see all 44About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Development EGFR signaling pathway
    Development EGFR signaling pathway1.00
    Development GDNF family signaling0.45
    Development_EGFR signaling pathway0.87
    EGF Pathway0.39
    Development_GDNF family signaling0.45
    GDNF-Family Ligands and Receptor Interactions0.21
    2Development VEGF signaling via VEGFR2 - generic cascades
    Development VEGF signaling via VEGFR2 - generic cascades1.00
    Development VEGF signaling and activation0.75
    Development_VEGF signaling and activation0.75
    Development_VEGF signaling via VEGFR2 - generic cascades0.51
    3G-protein signaling TC21 regulation pathway
    G-protein signaling TC21 regulation pathway1.00
    G-protein signaling_M-RAS regulation pathway0.71
    G-protein signaling_TC21 regulation pathway1.00
    G-protein signaling M-RAS regulation pathway0.71
    4Development_PDGF signaling via STATs and NF-kB
    Development_Angiopoietin - Tie2 signaling0.38
    Angiopoietin-TIE2 Signaling0.13
    Development Angiopoietin - Tie2 signaling0.38
    Angiopoietin receptor Tie2-mediated signaling0.11
    5Cell adhesion_Ephrins signaling
    Cell adhesion_Ephrins signaling1.00
    EPHB forward signaling0.30
    Cell adhesion Ephrins signaling1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    5/15 EMD Millipore Pathways for RASA1 (see all 15)
        G-protein signaling Regulation of CDC42 activity
    Development Angiopoietin - Tie2 signaling
    Development VEGF signaling and activation
    Chemotaxis CXCR4 signaling pathway
    G-protein signaling M-RAS regulation pathway

    5/14 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for RASA1 (see all 14)
        Guidance Cues and Growth Cone Motility
    Molecular Mechanisms of Cancer
    Ephrin-Eph Signaling
    G12-G13 in Cellular Signaling
    GDNF-Family Ligands and Receptor Interactions

    5/15 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for RASA1 (see all 15)
        G-protein signaling H-RAS regulation pathway
    G-protein signaling M-RAS regulation pathway
    Development VEGF signaling via VEGFR2 - generic cascades
    Development EGFR signaling pathway
    Development EGFR signaling via small GTPases

    5/22 BioSystems Pathways for RASA1 (see all 22
        MAPK signaling pathway
    EPO Receptor Signaling
    EGFR1 Signaling Pathway
    IL-4 signaling Pathway
    Kit Receptor Signaling Pathway

    3        Reactome Pathways for RASA1
        Downstream signal transduction
    Signal Transduction
    Signaling by PDGF


    2         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for RASA1):
        MAPK signaling pathway
    Axon guidance


    RASA1 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for RASA1

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/140 Interacting proteins for RASA1 (P209361, 2, 3 ENSP000002743764) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 140)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    ERBB2P046262, 3, ENSP000002695714MINT-74698 MINT-74702 MINT-74697 MINT-74701 MINT-74699 MINT-74712 MINT-74700 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000269571
    PDGFRBP096192, 3, ENSP000002617994MINT-8026988 MINT-8026958 MINT-8026973 I2D: score=5 STRING: ENSP00000261799
    CAPNS1P046322, 3, ENSP000002465334MINT-7304956 MINT-7304983 MINT-7304902 I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000246533
    ABI1Q8IZP02, 3, ENSP000003653124MINT-7908187 MINT-7908586 I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000365312
    CD5P061272, 3, ENSP000003426814MINT-8037472 I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000342681
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/15 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 15):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000910cytokinesis ISS--
    GO:0001570vasculogenesis ISS--
    GO:0001953negative regulation of cell-matrix adhesion IDA8344248
    GO:0007162negative regulation of cell adhesion IDA8344248
    GO:0007165signal transduction IDA1756860


    RASA1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    RASA1 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Enzo Life Sciences drugs & compounds for RASA1

    Browse Tocris compounds for RASA1
    10/13 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for RASA1 gene (see all 13)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    gtp 72.9 21 9312123 (3), 8262937 (2), 7492562 (1), 8607981 (1) (see all 15)
    tyrosine 69.4 76 10567236 (5), 10688886 (4), 8408058 (3), 15030317 (2) (see all 39)
    gdp 58.1 5 17052120 (1), 8909796 (1), 9312123 (1), 15774489 (1)
    phosphotyrosine 53.4 3 15030317 (1), 10391888 (1)
    guanine 27.4 1 7622571 (1)
    phosphatidylinositol 26.3 4 1328986 (1), 7898923 (1), 15763428 (1), 8816504 (1)
    arginine 22.4 8 11412100 (3), 15340059 (2), 9668168 (1)
    guanosine 12.3 2 9731575 (1)
    phenylalanine 6.07 1 8408058 (1)
    serine 3.17 1 16314845 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about RASA1 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for RASA1 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_002890.2  NM_022650.2  

    Unigene Cluster for RASA1:

    RAS p21 protein activator (GTPase activating protein) 1
    Hs.664080  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: CR749722
    6 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000274376 ENST00000515800(uc003kiw.3 uc010jav.3) ENST00000456692(uc003kix.3 uc011ctv.2 uc011ctw.2 uc010jaw.3)
    ENST00000512763 ENST00000506290 ENST00000509953

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    8/40 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate RASA1 (see all 40):
    hsa-miR-30d hsa-miR-301a hsa-miR-223 hsa-miR-30a hsa-miR-130b hsa-miR-4257 hsa-miR-301b hsa-miR-499-3p
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidRASA1 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat RASA1 
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB209106.1 AK300263.1 AK300269.1 AK300406.1 AK312739.1 BC020761.1 BC033015.2 BC054891.1 
    BC070063.1 BC107870.1 BC131816.1 CR749722.1 M23379.1 M23612.1 

    24/38 DOTS entries (see all 38):

    DT.92454258  DT.100833161  DT.92454256  DT.92454259  DT.100689204  DT.120829242  DT.421222  DT.92454254 
    DT.75191555  DT.95186287  DT.97820076  DT.40260770  DT.436627  DT.40226058  DT.95186278  DT.75146302 
    DT.120829324  DT.40198236  DT.91657462  DT.95186275  DT.95186306  DT.95186310  DT.100786289  DT.120829251 

    24/282 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 282):

    AI611854 CD172265 AU156689 AU156015 BQ007115 R71077 M23379 H99046 
    AU136635 AU138739 BX503514 AU137697 AU136473 AW192176 AU135843 BC033015 
    N77649 BG621519 BC070063 NM_022650 NM_002890 AU136375 AA251808 BQ232939 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/11 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for RASA1 (see all 11)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8 ^ 9a · 9b ^ 10a · 10b ^ 11a · 11b ^ 12a · 12b ^ 13 ^ 14a · 14b ^ 15 ^ 16 ^ 17a · 17b ^ 18a · 18b ^ 19 ^
    SP1:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP2:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP3:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP4:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP5:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 20 ^ 21 ^ 22 ^ 23a · 23b · 23c
    SP1:                                    
    SP2:                                    
    SP3:                                    
    SP4:                                    
    SP5:                                    


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for RASA1

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    RASA1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TTACCCATTC

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See RASA1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for RASA1

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.664080

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RASA1_HUMAN, P20936
    Tissue specificity: In placental villi, detected only in the trophoblast layer (cytotrophoblast and
    syncytiotrophoblast). Not detected in stromal, endothelial or Hofbauer cells (at protein level)

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including RASA1 (see all 6): 
              Angiogenic Growth Factors in human mouse rat
              Telomeres & Telomerase in human mouse rat
              PI3K-AKT Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat
              EGF / PDGF Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat
              Apoptosis 384HT in human mouse rat

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for RASA1 gene from 6/20 species (see all 20)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Mammalia Rasa11 , 5 RAS p21 protein activator 11, 5 91.39(n)1
    95.95(a)1
      13 (45.05 cM)5
    2183971  NM_145452.31  NP_663427.21 
     852147805 
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves RASA11 RAS p21 protein activator (GTPase activating protein) more 82.12(n)
    89.9(a)
      427327  XM_424907.3  XP_424907.3 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia RASA16
    --
    83(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    2(20823673-20887855)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia Xl.285652 Xenopus laevis transcribed sequence with strong similarity more 80.71(n)    BI314837.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii CF347677.12   -- 77.34(n)    CF347677.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta vap1 , 3 RAS GTPase activator3
    vacuolar peduncle1
    46(a)3
    52.28(n)1
    49.04(a)1
      325691  NM_078637.21  NP_523361.11 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for RASA1 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for RASA1 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for RASA1 gene
    SYNGAP12  DAB2IP2  RASA42  RASAL32  RASA22  RASA4B2  RASA32  RASAL22  
    RASAL12  
    4 SIMAP similar genes for RASA1 using alignment to 5 protein entries:     RASA1_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    DKFZp434N071    PTPN11    GRAP2    GRAPL

    RASA1 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/1748 NCBI SNPs in RASA1 are shown (see all 1748    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 5 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs727817901,2
    C,--81766598(+) ATATTC/TTCTGA 1 -- us2k10--------
    rs731478031,2
    C,--81766920(+) TCCTTG/AGCACA 1 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- A:0.50WA 2
    rs119555281,2
    C,F,H,--81767023(+) GGAAGC/TTCCCT 1 -- us2k18Minor allele frequency- T:0.02NS EA NA WA 914
    rs776706911,2
    F,--81767210(+) GATCAC/TGTCCT 2 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.03NA 120
    rs731478051,2
    C,--81767326(+) GTATAC/TGAGAC 2 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50WA 2
    rs731547981,2
    C,--81767690(+) TCTCTC/TCGGCT 2 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- T:0.50WA 2
    rs38069341,2
    H--81767887(+) TCCCTC/GTGGAC 2 -- us2k1 trp34Minor allele frequency- G:0.00NS EA 418
    rs1996489021,2
    C--81768108(-) GGGGTG/TGGGGG 2 -- us2k10--------
    rs2010944821,2
    C--81768226(-) CCGCCA/CCCACC 2 -- us2k10--------
    rs38069351,2
    H--81768284(+) CTCTTT/CAGTGC 2 -- us2k1 ese3 trp34Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NS EA 418

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for RASA1 (86563705 - 86687748 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 1 variation for RASA1
         1 CNV: 6423
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): RASA1

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): RASA1

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing RASA1
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for RASA1

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    RASA1 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 139150   
    OMIM disorders: 608355  608354  605462  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RASA1_HUMAN, P20936
  • Note=Mutations in the SH2 domain of RASA seem to be oncogenic and cause basal cell carcinomas
  • Defects in RASA1 are the cause of capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation (CMAVM) [MIM:608354].
  • CMAVM is a disorder characterized by atypical capillary malformations that are multiple, small, round to oval in shape
    and pinkish red in color. These capillary malformations are associated with either arteriovenous malformation,
    arteriovenous fistula, or Parkes Weber syndrome
  • Defects in RASA1 are a cause of Parkes Weber syndrome (PKWS) [MIM:608355]. PKWS is a disorder characterized by
  • a cutaneous flush with underlying multiple micro-arteriovenous fistulas, in association with soft tissue and skeletal
    hypertrophy of the affected limb

    20/37 diseases for RASA1 (see all 37):    About MalaCards
    parkes weber syndrome    arteriovenous malformation    capillary malformations    weber syndrome
    basal cell carcinoma    parkes weber slndrome    capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation    sturge-weber syndrome
    klippel-trenaunay syndrome    basal cell carcinoma, somatic    vein of galen aneurysm    carcinoma
    non-hodgkin lymphoma    juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia    myelomonocytic leukemia    neurofibromatosis
    myeloid leukemia    hodgkin's lymphoma    acute lymphoblastic leukemia    acute lymphocytic leukemia

    3 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for RASA1:
    Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome     Arteriovenous malformation     Neurofibromatosis

    10/12 Novoseek disease relationships for RASA1 gene (see all 12)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    neurofibromatosis type 1 75.4 6 1620552 (1), 8246952 (1), 17096025 (1), 18218617 (1) (see all 6)
    trophoblastic tumor 47.5 4 7747802 (2), 8738474 (1)
    myeloid leukemia chronic 37.7 1 1571536 (1)
    neurofibromatosis 37.3 2 1904555 (2)
    choriocarcinoma 27.4 2 7747802 (1)
    multiple tumors 22.6 1 9521474 (1)
    tumors 14.2 20 9521474 (3), 8738474 (3), 17096025 (1), 1368795 (1) (see all 13)
    necrosis 4.41 1 17389591 (1)
    carcinoma basal cell 3.87 2 9521474 (1), 8738474 (1)
    cancer 1.65 1 17096025 (1)

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: RASA1 (14 documents)

    Export disorders for RASA1 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for RASA1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 317):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with RASA1)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation, a new clinical and genetic disorder caused by RASA1 mutations. (PubMed id 14639529)1, 2, 9 Eerola I.... Vikkula M. (2003)
    2. Purification, characterization, and cellular localization of the 100- kDa human placental GTPase-activating protein. (PubMed id 8360177)1, 2, 9 Zhang Y....Thane M.N. (1993)
    3. Tyrosine phosphorylation of caveolin-2 at residue 27: differences in the spatial and temporal behavior of phospho-Cav-2 (pY19 and pY27). (PubMed id 15504032)1, 2, 9 Wang X.B....Lisanti M.P. (2004)
    4. Src-induced phosphorylation of caveolin-2 on tyrosine 19. Phospho- caveolin-2 (Tyr(P)19) is localized near focal adhesions, remains associated with lipid rafts/caveolae, but no longer forms a high molecular mass hetero-oligomer with caveolin-1. (PubMed id 12091389)1, 2, 9 Lee H....Lisanti M.P. (2002)
    5. Differential actions of p60c-Src and Lck kinases on the Ras regulators p120-GAP and GDP/GTP exchange factor CDC25Mm. (PubMed id 11389730)1, 2, 9 Giglione C....Parmeggiani A. (2001)
    6. Adaptor protein Nck1 interacts with p120 Ras GTPase-activating protein and regulates its activity. (PubMed id 21664272)1, 2 Ger M.... Valius M. (2011)
    7. The SPRY domain-containing SOCS box protein 1 (SSB-1) interacts with MET and enhances the hepatocyte growth factor-induced Erk-Elk-1-serum response element pathway. (PubMed id 15713673)1, 2 Wang D....Wu G. (2005)
    8. Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells. (PubMed id 15592455)1, 2 Rush J.... Comb M.J. (2005)
    9. RASA1: variable phenotype with capillary and arteriovenous malformations. (PubMed id 15917201)1, 3 Boon L.M....Vikkula M. (2005)
    10. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 5921 HGNC: 9871 AceView: RASA1 Ensembl:ENSG00000145715 euGenes: HUgn5921
    ECgene: RASA1 Kegg: 5921 H-InvDB: RASA1

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for RASA1 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for RASA1 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/RASA1

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for RASA1 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving RASA1

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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