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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

RAD51C Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 63
GCID: GC17P056769

RAD51 homolog C (S. cerevisiae)

(Previous name: RAD51 (S. cerevisiae) homolog C )
 Explore 12 diseases affiliated with
RAD51C via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for RAD51C
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
RAD51 Homolog C (S. Cerevisiae)1 2     BROVCA32 5
RAD51L21 2 3     FANCO2 5
R51H32 3     RAD51 (S. Cerevisiae) Homolog C1
RAD51 Homolog C2 3     DNA Repair Protein RAD51 Homolog 32
RAD51-Like Protein 22 3     Yeast RAD51 Homolog 32

External Ids:    HGNC: 98201   Entrez Gene: 58892   Ensembl: ENSG000001083847   OMIM: 6027745   UniProtKB: O435023   

Export aliases for RAD51C gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC17P056517 GC17P059251 GC17P057112 GC17P057244 GC17P054124 GC17P052130


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for RAD51C:
This gene is a member of the RAD51 family of related genes, which encode strand-transfer proteins thought to be
involved in recombinational repair of damaged DNA and in meiotic recombination. This gene product interacts with two
other DNA repair proteins, encoded by RAD51B and XRCC3, but not with itself. The protein copurifies with XRCC3 protein
in a complex, reflecting their endogenous association and suggesting a cooperative role during recombinational repair.
This gene is one of four localized to a region of chromosome 17q23 where amplification occurs frequently in breast
tumors. Overexpression of the four genes during amplification has been observed and suggests a possible role in tumor
progression. Alternative splicing has been observed for this gene and two variants encoding different isoforms have
been identified. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RA51C_HUMAN, O43502
Function: Essential for the homologous recombination (HR) pathway of DNA repair. Involved in the homologous
recombination repair (HRR) pathway of double-stranded DNA breaks arising during DNA replication or induced by
DNA-damaging agents. The RAD51B-RAD51C dimer exhibits single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase activity. The BCDX2 complex
binds single-stranded DNA, single-stranded gaps in duplex DNA and specifically to nicks in duplex DNA. Participates in
branch migration and Holliday junction resolution and thus is important for processing HR intermediates late in the
DNA repair process. Also has an early function in DNA repair in facilitating phosphorylation of the checkpoint kinase
CHEK2 and thereby transduction of the damage signal, leading to cell cycle arrest and HR activation. Protects RAD51
from ubiquitin-mediated degradation that is enhanced following DNA damage. Plays a role in regulating mitochondrial
DNA copy number under conditions of oxidative stress in the presence of RAD51 and XRCC3. Contributes to DNA cross-link
resistance, sister chromatid cohesion and genomic stability. Involved in maintaining centrosome number in mitosis

Gene Wiki entry for RAD51C


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000017.10  NC_018928.1  NT_010783.15  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the RAD51C gene promoter:
         SREBP-1c   Nkx2-5   Tal-1beta   SREBP-1b   E47   SREBP-1a   POU2F1   POU2F1a   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidRAD51C promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for RAD51C

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat RAD51C


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 17q25.1   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  17q22   HGNC cytogenetic band: 17q25.1

RAD51C Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
RAD51C gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 17         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC17P056769:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
56,769,934 bp from pter      End:
56,811,703 bp from pter
Size:
41,770 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RA51C_HUMAN, O43502 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 3  
Size: 376 amino acids; 42190 Da
Subunit: Interacts with RAD51B and XRCC3. Part of a BCDX2 complex consisting of RAD51B, RAD51C, RAD51D and XRCC2. Part
of a complex consisting of RAD51B, RAD51C, RAD51D, XRCC2 and XRCC3. Part of a complex with RAD51B and RAD51. Interacts
with SWSAP1; involved in homologous recombination repair
Subcellular location: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region. Mitochondrion. Note=DNA damage induces an
increase in nuclear levels. Accumulates in DNA damage induced nuclear foci or RAD51C foci which is formed during the S
or G2 phase of cell cycle. Accumulation at DNA lesions requires the presence of NBN/NBS1, ATM and RPA
Secondary accessions: O43503 Q3B783
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  O43502-1   O43502-2   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for RAD51C: NX_O43502

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_O43502

  • RAD51C Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_002867.1  NP_478123.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000464056   ENSP00000463121   ENSP00000336701   ENSP00000432421   ENSP00000436761  
     ENSP00000431637   ENSP00000433332   ENSP00000391450   ENSP00000463473   ENSP00000407282  
     ENSP00000401741   ENSP00000463658  
    Reactome Protein details: O43502
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Novus Biologicals RAD51C Protein
    Novus Biologicals RAD51C Lysates
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for RAD51C

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005634nucleus IDA12966089
    GO:0005654nucleoplasm TAS--
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IDA16215984
    GO:0005739mitochondrion IDA--
    GO:0048471perinuclear region of cytoplasm IDA16215984


    RAD51C for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    RAD51C Antibody Products: 
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    ThermoFisher Antibodies for RAD51C

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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for RAD51C


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    RAD51C for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR020588 DNA_recomb_RecA/RadB_ATP-bd
     IPR016467 DNA_recomb/repair_RecA-like
     IPR003593 AAA+_ATPase
     IPR013632 DNA_recomb/repair_Rad51_C

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry O43502

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: O43502

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB013632 Rad51

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RA51C_HUMAN, O43502
    Similarity: Belongs to the RecA family. RAD51 subfamily


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RA51C_HUMAN, O43502
    Function: Essential for the homologous recombination (HR) pathway of DNA repair. Involved in the homologous
    recombination repair (HRR) pathway of double-stranded DNA breaks arising during DNA replication or induced by
    DNA-damaging agents. The RAD51B-RAD51C dimer exhibits single-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase activity. The BCDX2 complex
    binds single-stranded DNA, single-stranded gaps in duplex DNA and specifically to nicks in duplex DNA. Participates in
    branch migration and Holliday junction resolution and thus is important for processing HR intermediates late in the
    DNA repair process. Also has an early function in DNA repair in facilitating phosphorylation of the checkpoint kinase
    CHEK2 and thereby transduction of the damage signal, leading to cell cycle arrest and HR activation. Protects RAD51
    from ubiquitin-mediated degradation that is enhanced following DNA damage. Plays a role in regulating mitochondrial
    DNA copy number under conditions of oxidative stress in the presence of RAD51 and XRCC3. Contributes to DNA cross-link
    resistance, sister chromatid cohesion and genomic stability. Involved in maintaining centrosome number in mitosis
    Induction: Stress-induced increase in the mitochondrial levels is seen

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for RAD51C:
    yeast (S cerevisiae) RAD51 homolog 3,highly expressed in testis,involved in mitosis and meiotic recombination events

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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003677DNA binding IEA--
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI--
    GO:0005524ATP binding IEA--
    GO:0008094DNA-dependent ATPase activity IEA--
    GO:0008821crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease activity IEA--


    RAD51C for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for RAD51C:
     Increased cell death in HCC-19 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Rad51ctm1.1Sks for RAD51C
         5 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 5 alleles(MGI details for Rad51c):
     embryogenesis  endocrine/exocrine gland  growth/size  mortality/aging  reproductive system 

    RAD51C for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Meiosis
    Meiosis1.00
    2Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production
    Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production1.00
    3Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation
    Hemostasis0.43
    4Homologous recombination
    Homologous recombination0.38

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for RAD51C
        Meiosis


    2        Reactome Pathways for RAD51C
        Hemostasis
    Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production


    1         Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for RAD51C):
        Homologous recombination


    RAD51C for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for RAD51C

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 23)

    5/24 Interacting proteins for RAD51C (O435021, 2, 3 ENSP000003367014) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 24)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    RAD51Q066092, 3, ENSP000002678684MINT-2736051 MINT-2736074 MINT-2736012 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000267868
    CACNA2D3Q8IZS83, ENSP000002881974I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000288197
    HRNRQ86YZ33, ENSP000003577914I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000357791
    XRCC2O435433, ENSP000003522714I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000352271
    XRCC3O435423, ENSP000003433924I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000343392
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/9 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 9):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006259DNA metabolic process ----
    GO:0006281DNA repair IDA19451272
    GO:0006310DNA recombination IDA19451272
    GO:0007062sister chromatid cohesion ISS--
    GO:0007066female meiosis sister chromatid cohesion IEA--


    RAD51C for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    RAD51C for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for RAD51C
    1 Novoseek chemical compound relationship for RAD51C gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    camptothecin 43.8 1 12584174 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about RAD51C / RA51C 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for RAD51C gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_002876.2  NM_058216.1  NM_058217.1  

    Unigene Cluster for RAD51C:

    RAD51 homolog C (S. cerevisiae)
    Hs.412587  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: BC073161
    17 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000461271(uc010wob.1) ENST00000583539(uc010woa.1) ENST00000337432(uc002iwu.3 uc002iww.3)
    ENST00000487921 ENST00000476741 ENST00000475762(uc010ddc.3) ENST00000486827(uc002iwt.1)
    ENST00000487525 ENST00000482007 ENST00000421782 ENST00000584617 ENST00000425173
    ENST00000413590 ENST00000581221 ENST00000578151 ENST00000584804 ENST00000461706


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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF029669.1 AF029670.1 AK129738.1 AK290487.1 AK303363.1 BC064578.1 BC073161.1 BC093930.1 
    BC101485.1 BC107753.1 BC143259.1 BT007339.1 

    20 DOTS entries:

    DT.100027246  DT.92434296  DT.95286890  DT.100027245  DT.415025  DT.455920  DT.97844308  DT.70102713 
    DT.95378440  DT.97769874  DT.120971433  DT.97844306  DT.99947554  DT.120971389  DT.75130816  DT.120971382 
    DT.120971465  DT.91683507  DT.95200687  DT.40131687 

    24/181 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 181):

    CA843435 BC064578 BM563459 AF029669 BG220326 BE252096 BE257856 AI796161 
    BC000667 AI240932 AA748784 AA909265 BF593234 AI431899 BP873523 CR623930 
    CB990405 AI350972 BQ431590 BM832934 NM_058216 AI471758 BM987503 AI146809 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/11 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for RAD51C (see all 11)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c · 1d · 1e ^ 2 ^ 3a · 3b · 3c ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7a · 7b ^ 8 ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11a · 11b · 11c ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14
    SP1:                                -                 -           -                 -     -     -           -     -           -                     
    SP2:                                -                 -     -     -                 -     -     -           -     -           -                     
    SP3:                                -                 -     -     -                             -           -     -           -                     
    SP4:                                                                                            -           -     -           -                     
    SP5:                                                                                -     -     -           -     -           -     -               


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for RAD51C

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    RAD51C expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: --

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See RAD51C Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for RAD51C

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.412587

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RA51C_HUMAN, O43502
    Tissue specificity: Expressed in a variety of tissues, with highest expression in testis, heart muscle, spleen and
    prostate

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including RAD51C: 
              DNA Damage Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat
              DNA Repair in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for RAD51C

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

    Orthologs for RAD51C gene from 7/21 species (see all 21)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves RAD51C1 RAD51 homolog C (S. cerevisiae) 71.51(n)
    73.15(a)
      417626  XM_415870.3  XP_415870.3 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia RAD51C6
    --
    72(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    AAWZ02040106(2830-5874)
    tropical clawed frog
    (Xenopus tropicalis)
    Amphibia Str.186912 Transcribed sequence with weak similarity to protein more 70.85(n)    AL856750.2 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii Dr.143862 Transcribed sequence with weak similarity to protein more 71.56(n)    BI673100.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta spn-D6
    spindle D
    28(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    3R(22991440-22992844)
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons RAD51C1 DNA repair protein RAD51-like 3 49.85(n)
    40.98(a)
      819136  NM_130091.1  NP_566040.1 
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida Os01g05780001 hypothetical protein 49.75(n)
    39.47(a)
      4323853  NM_001049929.1  NP_001043394.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for RAD51C (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for RAD51C (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for RAD51C gene
    RAD512  RAD51B2  RAD51D2  
    1 SIMAP similar gene for RAD51C using alignment to 9 protein entries:     RA51C_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    RAD51B

    RAD51C for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/672 NCBI SNPs in RAD51C are shown (see all 672    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 17 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs349533871,2
    C--52128514(+) CCACTG/AAGCGC 2 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- A:0.50NA 2
    rs789712341,2
    --52128629(+) CTTCTC/TGTATT 2 -- us2k10--------
    rs129479181,2
    H--52129022(+) TTTTTT/ACTTTT 2 -- us2k1 trp34Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NS EA 418
    rs283632971,2
    C,F,--52129391(+) TGGTGG/ACGTGC 2 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NS 174
    rs3017021,2
    C,F,H,--52130238(-) GCCAGG/ACCCAG 2 -- us2k115Minor allele frequency- A:0.01EA NA MN NS WA 1616
    rs289102761,2
    C--52130540(+) TGCAGC/TGGGAT 4 R W mis1 ese34Minor allele frequency- T:0.00EU NA 4746
    rs455747361,2
    C,--52130768(+) CCACGC/TCCATG 2 -- int10--------
    rs283633001,2
    F--52131159(+) AGCATA/CGAAAG 2 -- int11Minor allele frequency- C:0.01NS 174
    rs753840361,2
    --52131313(+) ACCTGC/TGCTAT 2 -- int10--------
    rs778886031,2
    --52131504(+) TTTCAA/GAGAAG 2 -- int10--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for RAD51C (56769934 - 56811703 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 2 variations for RAD51C
         1 CNV: 4042
         1 Indel: 25885
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): RAD51C

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing RAD51C
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for RAD51C

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    RAD51C for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 602774   
    OMIM disorders: 613390  613399  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: RA51C_HUMAN, O43502
  • Defects in RAD51C are the cause of Fanconi anemia complementation group O (FANCO) [MIM:613390]. It is a
  • disorder affecting all bone marrow elements and resulting in anemia, leukopenia and thrombopenia. It is associated
    with cardiac, renal and limb malformations, dermal pigmentary changes, and a predisposition to the development of
    malignancies. At the cellular level it is associated with hypersensitivity to DNA-damaging agents, chromosomal
    instability (increased chromosome breakage) and defective DNA repair
  • Defects in RAD51C are the cause of familial breast-ovarian cancer type 3 (BROVCA3) [MIM:613399]. It is a
  • condition associated with familial predisposition to cancer of the breast and ovaries. Characteristic features in
    affected families are an early age of onset of breast cancer (often before age 50), increased chance of bilateral
    cancers (cancer that develop in both breasts, or both ovaries, independently), frequent occurrence of breast cancer
    among men, increased incidence of tumors of other specific organs, such as the prostate

    12 diseases for RAD51C:    About MalaCards
    fanconi anemia, complementation group 0    mulibrey nanism    breast-ovarian cancer    fanconi's anemia
    bloom syndrome    ovarian cancer    anemia    leukopenia
    multiple sclerosis    t cell deficiency    breast cancer    prostatitis

    3 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for RAD51C:
    Fanconi's anemia     Ovarian cancer     Breast cancer

    1 Novoseek disease relationship for RAD51C gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    tumors 0 2 11034073 (1), 12853621 (1)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): RAD51C
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: RAD51C (14 documents)

    Export disorders for RAD51C gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for RAD51C gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 75):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with RAD51C)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Isolation and characterization of RAD51C, a new human member of the RAD51 family of related genes. (PubMed id 9469824)1, 2, 3, 9 Dosanjh M.K....Schild D. (1998)
    2. Identification of functional domains in the RAD51L2 (RAD51C) protein and its requirement for gene conversion. (PubMed id 12966089)1, 2, 9 French C.A....Thacker J. (2003)
    3. Interactions involving the Rad51 paralogs Rad51C and XRCC3 in human cells. (PubMed id 11842112)1, 2, 9 Wiese C....Schild D. (2002)
    4. Complex formation by the human Rad51B and Rad51C DNA repair proteins and their activities in vitro. (PubMed id 12427746)1, 2, 9 Lio Y.-C.... Chen D.J. (2003)
    5. Cellular localization of human Rad51C and regulation of ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of Rad51. (PubMed id 16215984)1, 2, 9 Bennett B.T. and Knight K.L. (2005)
    6. RAD51C interacts with RAD51B and is central to a larger protein complex in vivo exclusive of RAD51. (PubMed id 11744692)1, 2, 9 Miller K.A....Albala J.S. (2002)
    7. Analysis of RAD51C germline mutations in high-risk breast and ovarian cancer families and ovarian cancer patients. (PubMed id 21990120)1, 2 Thompson E.R.... Campbell I.G. (2012)
    8. Mutation of the RAD51C gene in a Fanconi anemia-like disorder. (PubMed id 20400963)1, 2 Vaz F....Mathew C.G. (2010)
    9. Germline mutations in breast and ovarian cancer pedig rees establish RAD51C as a human cancer susceptibility gene. (PubMed id 20400964)1, 2 Meindl A....Hanenberg H. (2010)
    10. RAD51C facilitates checkpoint signaling by promoting CHK2 phosphorylation. (PubMed id 19451272)1, 2 Badie S....Tarsounas M. (2009)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 5889 HGNC: 9820 AceView: RAD51C Ensembl:ENSG00000108384 euGenes: HUgn5889
    ECgene: RAD51C Kegg: 5889 H-InvDB: RAD51C

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for RAD51C Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for RAD51C Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    NIEHS-SNPshttp://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/rad51c/
    RAD51 homolog C (Shttp://www.genomed.org/lovd/cm/home.php?select_db=RAD51C

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for RAD51C gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving RAD51C

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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     Regulatory tfbs in RAD51C promoter
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