Set Analyses:
Advanced Search

Advanced Search

 
Search By
Section (entire)
for


 
or upload a file of gene symbols


Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

PROKR2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 59
GCID: GC20M005282

prokineticin receptor 2

(Previous names: G protein-coupled receptor 73-like 1, Kallmann syndrome...)
(Previous symbols: GPR73L1, KAL3)
 Explore 17 diseases affiliated with
PROKR2 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for PROKR2
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Prokineticin Receptor 21 2     DJ680N4.31
GPR73L11 2 3 5     G Protein-Coupled Receptor 73-Like 11 2
PKR21 2 3 5     PK-R22 3
GPR73b1 2 3     Kallmann Syndrome 3 (Autosomal Dominant)1
GPRg21 2 3     HH32
KAL31 2 5     G-Protein Coupled Receptor 73-Like 13

External Ids:    HGNC: 158361   Entrez Gene: 1286742   Ensembl: ENSG000001012927   OMIM: 6071235   UniProtKB: Q8NFJ63   

Export aliases for PROKR2 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC20M005231 GC20M005238


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for PROKR2:
Prokineticins are secreted proteins that can promote angiogenesis and induce strong gastrointestinal smooth muscle
contraction. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and G protein-coupled receptor for
prokineticins. The encoded protein is similar in sequence to GPR73, another G protein-coupled receptor for
prokineticins. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PKR2_HUMAN, Q8NFJ6
Function: Receptor for prokineticin 2. Exclusively coupled to the G(q) subclass of heteromeric G proteins. Activation
leads to mobilization of calcium, stimulation of phosphoinositide turnover and activation of p44/p42 mitogen-activated
protein kinase

Gene Wiki entry for PROKR2 (Prokineticin receptor 2)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000020.10  NC_018931.1  NT_011387.8  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the PROKR2 gene promoter:
         SRF   Elk-1   SRF (504 AA)   POU3F2 (N-Oct-5a)   POU3F2 (N-Oct-5b)   XBP-1   POU3F2   N-Myc   NRF-2   c-Myb   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidPROKR2 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for PROKR2

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat PROKR2


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 20p12.3   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  20p12.3   HGNC cytogenetic band: 20p12.3

PROKR2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
PROKR2 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 20         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC20M005282:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
5,282,317 bp from pter      End:
5,297,378 bp from pter
Size:
15,062 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PKR2_HUMAN, Q8NFJ6 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Prokineticin receptor 2  
Size: 384 amino acids; 43996 Da
Subunit: Homodimer
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Secondary accessions: A5JUU1 Q2M3C0 Q5TDY1 Q9NTT0

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for PROKR2: NX_Q8NFJ6

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q8NFJ6

  • PROKR2 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    PROKR2 Protein Expression
    REFSEQ proteins: NP_658986.1  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000217270   ENSP00000440790  
    Reactome Protein details: Q8NFJ6
    Human Recombinant Protein Products for PROKR2: 
    EMD Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant PROKR2 Protein
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    OriGene Purified Protein: PROKR2
    OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate: PROKR2
    OriGene Custom Protein Services for PROKR2 
    GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for PROKR2
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for PROKR2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0016021integral to membrane IEA--

    PROKR2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    PROKR2 Antibody Products: 
    Browse EMD Millipore's Extensive Line of Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies
    Browse R&D Systems for Antibodies
    Browse OriGene Antibodies
    OriGene Custom Antibody Services for PROKR2 
    GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for PROKR2
    Novus Biologicals PROKR2 Antibodies
    Abcam antibodies for PROKR2 
    Uscn Antibodies for PROKR2
    ThermoFisher Antibodies for PROKR2

    Assay Products for PROKR2: 
    Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
    OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development
    Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits
    Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
    GenScript Custom Assay Services for PROKR2
    Browse Enzo Life Sciences for kits & assays
    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for PROKR2


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    PROKR2 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    3 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR017452 GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM
     IPR000276 GPCR_Rhodpsn
     IPR000611 NPY_rcpt

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q8NFJ6

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q8NFJ6

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PKR2_HUMAN, Q8NFJ6
    Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013, inGenious Targeting Laboratory,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, Sirion Biotech, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Molecular Function:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: PKR2_HUMAN, Q8NFJ6
    Function: Receptor for prokineticin 2. Exclusively coupled to the G(q) subclass of heteromeric G proteins. Activation
    leads to mobilization of calcium, stimulation of phosphoinositide turnover and activation of p44/p42 mitogen-activated
    protein kinase

         Gene Ontology (GO): 2 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004930G-protein coupled receptor activity ----
    GO:0004983neuropeptide Y receptor activity IEA--
         
    PROKR2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Phenotypes:
         2 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for PROKR2:
     High actin ratio cells  Increased gamma-H2AX phosphory 

         9 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Prokr2):
     behavior/neurological  cellular  endocrine/exocrine gland  growth/size  homeostasis/metabolism 
     integument  mortality/aging  nervous system  reproductive system 

    PROKR2 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-outs for PROKR2: Prokr2tm1Brd Prokr2tm1Api
       inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Customizable classic, inducible, and humanized mouse model solutions for PROKR2 

    miRNA
    Products:
        
    Browse 3'-UTR reporter clones for miRNA target validation
    Browse MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat PROKR2
    Search QIAGEN for miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate PROKR2
    Browse SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
        
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2 (see all 7)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: PROKR2
    OriGene siRNA: PROKR2
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
    Sirion Biotech Custom design and validation of potent shRNA sequences against PROKR2 

    Gene Editing
    Products:
    DNA2.0 Custom Protein Engineering Service for PROKR2
    Sirion Biotech Customized adenovirus for overexpression of PROKR2 
    Sirion Biotech Customized adenovirus for potent knockdown of PROKR2

    Clone
    Products:
         
    EMD Millipore Clones for the Expression of PROKR2
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2 (see all 3)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2
    OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: PROKR2 (NM_144773)
    Browse Sino Biological Human cDNA Clones
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for PROKR2
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat PROKR2 

    Cell Line
    Products:
         
    GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for PROKR2
    Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for PROKR2
    Sirion Biotech Customized stable knockdown cell line services for PROKR2 
    Sirion Biotech Customized inducible knockdown cell line services for PROKR2
    Sirion Biotech Customized stable overexpressing cell line services for PROKR2
    Sirion Biotech Customized inducible overexpressing cell line services for PROKR2

    In Situ Assay
    Products:
       

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for PROKR2


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)
    Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)1.00
    Peptide ligand-binding receptors0.61
    GPCR ligand binding0.75
    2Signaling by GPCR
    Signaling by GPCR1.00
    Signal Transduction0.56
    GPCR downstream signaling0.89
    3G alpha (q) signalling events
    G alpha (q) signalling events1.00
    Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK0.90
    4Neuropeptides signaling through G-protein alpha-i & G-protein alpha-q
    Neuropeptides signaling through G-protein alpha-i & G-protein alpha-q1.00
    5GPCRs, Other
    GPCRs, Other1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for PROKR2
        Neuropeptides signaling through G-protein alpha-i & G-protein alpha-q


    1 BioSystems Pathway for PROKR2 
        GPCRs, Other

    5/8        Reactome Pathways for PROKR2 (see all 8)
        GPCR downstream signaling
    Peptide ligand-binding receptors
    Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK
    Signaling by GPCR
    GPCR ligand binding



    PROKR2 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        Search SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for PROKR2

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/123 Interacting proteins for PROKR2 (ENSP000002172704) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 123)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    EDN3ENSP000003371284STRING: ENSP00000337128
    EDNRBENSP000003353114STRING: ENSP00000335311
    GNRH1ENSP000002764144STRING: ENSP00000276414
    GNRH2ENSP000002459834STRING: ENSP00000245983
    GNRHRENSP000002264134STRING: ENSP00000226413
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0007186G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway ----
    GO:0007623circadian rhythm IEA--

    PROKR2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for PROKR2

    1 HMDB Compound for PROKR2    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    CalciumCa (see all 2)7440-70-2--
    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about PROKR2 / PKR2 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for PROKR2 gene: 
    NM_144773.2  

    Unigene Cluster for PROKR2:

    Prokineticin receptor 2
    Hs.375029  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: AK090863
    2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000217270 ENST00000546004(uc010zqw.2 uc010zqx.2 uc010zqy.2)


    miRNA
    Products:
         
    Browse 3'-UTR reporter clones for miRNA target validation
    Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids
    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat PROKR2
    Search QIAGEN for miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate PROKR2
    Browse SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids
    Inhib. RNA
    Products:
         
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2 (see all 7)
    OriGene shRNA RFP: PROKR2
    OriGene siRNA: PROKR2
    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
    Sirion Biotech Custom design and validation of potent shRNA sequences against PROKR2 
    Clone
    Products:
         
    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2 (see all 3)
    OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2
    OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling 
    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: PROKR2 (NM_144773)
    DNA2.0 Custom Codon Optimized Gene Synthesis Service for PROKR2
    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat PROKR2 
    Primer
    Products:
        
    OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat PROKR2

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB084081.1 AF506288.1 AK090863.1 AK289995.1 BC104959.1 BC104961.1 EF577398.1 

    3 DOTS entries:

    DT.100009581  DT.99930271  DT.100675803 

    3 AceView cDNA sequences:

    AB084081 NM_144773 AF506288 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    PROKR2 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: AAGTACTTCA
    PROKR2 Expression
    About this image

    PROKR2 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table

    2 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartments/Cells 
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    Head MesenchymeFrontonasal ProcessHead Mesenchyme
    TestisTestis CordTestis
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 2 LifeMap Cells 
    NameCategory
    PureStem™ progenitor EN2 (Embryonic Progenitor Cell)
    Nkx2-1 GFP+ cells (Efficient derivation...)

    See PROKR2 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for PROKR2

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.375029

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PKR2_HUMAN, Q8NFJ6
    Tissue specificity: Expressed in the ileocecum, thyroid gland, pituitary gland, salivary gland, adrenal gland, testis,
    ovary and brain

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including PROKR2: 
              Neurotransmitter Receptors in human mouse rat
              G Protein Coupled Receptors 384HT in human mouse rat
              Circadian Rhythms in human mouse rat

    Primer
    Products:
    OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2
    Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs
    SABiosciences RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
    QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
    QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for PROKR2

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for PROKR2 gene from 3/14 species (see all 14)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves PROKR21 prokineticin receptor 2 77.62(n)
    88.95(a)
      421263  NM_001145229.1  NP_001138701.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia --
    --
    --
    80(a)
    13(a)
    1 ↔ many
    possible ortholog
    1(126820405-126827840)
    GL344580.1(6867-15398)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii LOC7982311 similar to G protein-coupled receptor 73 69.44(n)
    69.94(a)
      798231  NM_001173407.1  NP_001166878.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for PROKR2 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for PROKR2 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for PROKR2 gene
    PROKR12  
    3 SIMAP similar genes for PROKR2 using alignment to 1 protein entry:     PKR2_HUMAN:
    PROKR1    PRLHR    NPY2R

    PROKR2 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/450 NCBI SNPs in PROKR2 are shown (see all 450    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 20 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs743154191,2
    Cpathogenic5282872(-) GCCATA/GAGCAA 2 I M mis10--------
    rs743154171,2
    Cpathogenic5283212(-) TGGCCA/GGATCT 2 Q R mis10--------
    rs743154161,2
    C,Fpathogenic5283323(-) CTTCCT/GGATCG 2 /R /L mis12Minor allele frequency- G:0.00NA EU 5541
    rs743154181,2
    C,Fpathogenic5294762(-) GTTGCA/G/TCAACC 3 H R L mis12NA EU 5873
    rs577235241,2
    C,F--5282269(+) AAACTC/TCAATA 1 -- ds50014Minor allele frequency- T:0.12WA CSA EA 242
    rs735944671,2
    C--5282284(+) CTGCTG/ACTTTG 1 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- A:0.50WA 2
    rs1483179591,2
    C--5282300(+) TTTTT-/TATATGT 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs9271061,2
    C,F,O,A,H--5282336(+) TTTTTG/TATTAC 1 -- ds500112Minor allele frequency- T:0.32NA WA CSA EA 375
    rs1402600901,2
    --5282379(+) TCCCTC/GTCTAA 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs730719281,2
    --5282482(+) TAGGTA/GTCGAG 1 -- ds50010--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for PROKR2 (5282317 - 5297378 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 3 variations for PROKR2
         3 CNVs: 50692 50693 73462
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): PROKR2

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing PROKR2
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for PROKR2

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    PROKR2 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 607123   
    OMIM disorders: 244200  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PKR2_HUMAN, Q8NFJ6
  • Defects in PROKR2 are the cause of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 3 with or without anosmia (HH3) [MIM:244200].
  • A disorder characterized by absent or incomplete sexual maturation by the age of 18 years, in conjunction with low
    levels of circulating gonadotropins and testosterone and no other abnormalities of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. In
    some cases, it is associated with non-reproductive phenotypes, such as anosmia, cleft palate, and sensorineural
    hearing loss. Anosmia or hyposmia is related to the absence or hypoplasia of the olfactory bulbs and tracts.
    Hypogonadism is due to deficiency in gonadotropin-releasing hormone and probably results from a failure of embryonic
    migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-synthesizing neurons. In the presence of anosmia, idiopathic
    hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is referred to as Kallmann syndrome, whereas in the presence of a normal sense of smell,
    it has been termed normosmic idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (nIHH)

    17 diseases for PROKR2:    About MalaCards
    kallmann syndrome    kallmann syndrome 3    ectopic pregnancy    tooth agenesis
    gonadotropin deficiency    anosmia    renal agenesis    klinefelter's syndrome
    mood disorder    hypogonadotropism    cryptorchidism    hypogonadism
    pancreatic cancer    pancreatitis    thyroiditis    prostatitis
    neuronitis

    2 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for PROKR2:
    Klinefelter's syndrome     Hypogonadism

    2 Novoseek disease relationships for PROKR2 gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    kallmann syndrome 95.4 8 18826963 (1), 17624596 (1), 18596028 (1), 17054399 (1) (see all 8)
    congenital malformation 35.1 2 17054399 (1), 18559922 (1)

    GeneTests: PROKR2
    Kallmann Syndrome

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: PROKR2 (11 documents)

    Export disorders for PROKR2 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for PROKR2 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 52):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with PROKR2)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Kallmann syndrome: mutations in the genes encoding prokineticin-2 and prokineticin receptor-2. (PubMed id 17054399)1, 2, 3, 9 Dode C.... Hardelin J.-P. (2006)
    2. Identification and molecular characterization of two closely related G protein-coupled receptors activated by prokineticins/endocrine gland vascular endothelial growth factor. (PubMed id 11886876)1, 2, 3 Lin D.C.-H....Zhou Q.-Y. (2002)
    3. Evidence that prokineticin receptor 2 exists as a dim er in vivo. (PubMed id 21161321)1, 2 Marsango S....Miele R. (2010)
    4. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    5. Molecular cloning and characterization of prokineticin receptors. (PubMed id 12427552)1, 2 Soga T.... Furuichi K. (2002)
    6. The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20. (PubMed id 11780052)1, 2 Deloukas P....Rogers J. (2001)
    7. Divergent roles of prokineticin receptors in the endo thelial cells: angiogenesis and fenestration. (PubMed id 20023120)1, 9 Guilini C....Nebigil C.G. (2010)
    8. Possible association of prokineticin 2 receptor gene (PROKR2) with mood disorders in the Japanese population. (PubMed id 19544013)1, 9 Kishi T....Iwata N. (2009)
    9. Genetic analysis in patients with Kallmann syndrome: coexistence of mutations in prokineticin receptor 2 and KAL1. (PubMed id 18723471)1, 9 Canto P....Mendez J.P. (2009)
    10. Mutations in prokineticin 2 and prokineticin receptor 2 genes in human gonadotrophin-releasing hormone deficiency: molecular genetics and clinical spectrum. (PubMed id 18559922)1, 9 Cole L.W....Pitteloud N. (2008)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 128674 HGNC: 15836 AceView: GPR73L1 Ensembl:ENSG00000101292 euGenes: HUgn128674
    ECgene: PROKR2 H-InvDB: PROKR2

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for PROKR2 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/PROKR2

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for PROKR2 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving PROKR2

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



    (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0 and Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, and Sirion Biotech, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, In Situ Hybridization Assays from
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Animal models from inGenious Targeting Laboratory)
    About This Section

     Browse EMD Millipore's Extensive Line of Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies
     EMD Millipore Purified and/or Recombinant PROKR2 Protein
     Browse Kits and Assays available from EMD Millipore
     Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from EMD Millipore
     EMD Millipore Clones for the Expression of PROKR2
     Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
     
     EMD Millipore Custom Antibody & Bulk Services
     EMD Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
     EMD Millipore Immunoassay Services
     EMD Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services

      
     Browse Antibodies   Browse Cell Culture Products  
     Browse ELISAs   Browse Flow Cytometry Kits  
     Browse Primer Pairs   Browse Kinase Activity Assays/Reagents  
     Browse ELISpot Kits/Development Modules   Browse TFB/Immunoprecipitation Assays  
     Browse Apoptosis Detection Kits/Reagents   Browse Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway (UPP) Assay Kits/Reagents  
     Browse DNA Damage/Repair Kits/Reagents   Browse Multiplex/Array Assay Kits/Reagents  
     Browse Cell Selection/Detection Kits/Reagents   Browse Secondary Antibodies/Controls/Staining Reagents  
     Browse Phosphatase Activity Assays/Reagents   Browse Recombinant/Natural Proteins  
     Browse OriGene Antibodies   OriGene shRNA RFP for PROKR2  
     OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2   OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2  
     OriGene Protein Over-expression Lysate for PROKR2   Browse OriGene Fluorogenic Cell Assay Kits  
     OriGene siRNA for PROKR2   Browse 3'-UTR reporter clones for miRNA target validation  
     OriGene untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2   OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for PROKR2  
     Browse OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector   Browse OriGene MicroRNA Expression Plasmids  
     Browse OriGene basic RS shRNAs   Browse OriGene validated miRNA SYBR primer pairs  
     OriGene Purified Protein for PROKR2   OriGene custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling  
     OriGene Custom Antibody Services for PROKR2   OriGene Custom Protein Services for PROKR2  
     OriGene Custom Immunoassay Development  

     
     
     QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
     QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing PROKR2
     QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
     QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
     QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
     QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
     GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for PROKR2 GenScript cDNA clones with any tag delivered in your preferred vector for PROKR2
     GenScript Custom Assay Services for PROKR2 GenScript Custom Superior Antibodies Services for PROKR2
     GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for PROKR2 CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
     Gene Synthesis: Any Gene in Any Vector Vector-based siRNA and miRNA, Ready for Transfection
     Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11 Plasmid Preparation
     Custom Peptide Services
     Search for Antibodies & Assays

     Regulatory tfbs in PROKR2 promoter
     Search Chromatin IP Primers for PROKR2
     RT2 qPCR Primer Assay in human, mouse, rat PROKR2
     Search GNC Networks for PROKR2
     SABiosciences PCR Arrays including human, mouse, rat PROKR2
     Search Tocris compounds for PROKR2
     Browse Sino Biological Proteins and Antibodies
     Browse Sino Biological cDNA Clones
     Antibodies/Proteins Production Services
     Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody Platform
     Bulk Purchasing
     Search www.enzolifesciences.com for proteins, assays, substrates, inhibitors & antibodies
     Novus Tissue Slides
     PROKR2 antibodies
     Antibodies for PROKR2
     See all of Abcam's Antibodies, Kits and Proteins for PROKR2
     Custom Antibody / Protein Production Service
     Bulk Purchasing
     Advantages of Rabbit Monoclonal antibodies
     Abcam protocols and scientific support
     Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins




     PROKR2 Proteins, Antibodies, CLIAs, and ELISAs
     Search LifeMap BioReagents cell lines for PROKR2
     Gene Synthesis
     Protein Engineering
     Variant Library Synthesis
     Codon Optimization
     Protein Production and Purification
     Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for PROKR2
     Browse SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmids for PROKR2
     SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids for PROKR2
     ThermoFisher Antibodies for PROKR2
     Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat PROKR2
     inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Customizable classic, inducible, and humanized mouse model solutions for PROKR2
    Sirion Biotech Customized:
     stable knockdown cell line services for PROKR2
     inducible knockdown cell line services for PROKR2
     design and validation of potent shRNA sequences against PROKR2
     adenovirus for potent knockdown of PROKR2
     adenovirus for overexpression of PROKR2
     stable overexpressing cell line services for PROKR2
     inducible overexpressing cell line services for PROKR2
           
    GeneCards Homepage - Last full update: 19 Mar 2013 - Incrementals: 21 Mar 2013 , 15 Apr 2013 , 26 Apr 2013 , 14 May 2013

    View Random Gene

    Category
    VWF
    (GIFTS: 73)
    von Willebrand factor
    GIFtS Group
    The GeneCards human gene database gene index: 1 3 5 6 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 


    Developed at the Crown Human Genome Center, Department of Molecular Genetics, the Weizmann Institute of Science

    Hot genes      Disease genes      PROKR2 gene at Home site.
    hostname: 356977-web1.xennexinc.com index build: 106 solr: 1.4