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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

PPP1CC Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 68
GCID: GC12M111157

protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, gamma isozyme

(Previous names: protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, gamma isoform...)
 Explore 10 diseases affiliated with
PPP1CC via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for PPP1CC
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Protein Phosphatase 1, Catalytic Subunit, Gamma Isozyme1 2     EC 3.1.3.163 8
PP1C1 2     PP1gamma1
Protein Phosphatase 1, Catalytic Subunit, Gamma Isoform1 2     PPP1G2
Protein Phosphatase 1C Catalytic Subunit2 3     Serine/Threonine Phosphatase 1 Gamma2
PP-1G2 3     Serine/Threonine-Protein Phosphatase PP1-Gamma Catalytic Subunit2

External Ids:    HGNC: 92831   Entrez Gene: 55012   Ensembl: ENSG000001862987   OMIM: 1769145   UniProtKB: P368733   

Export aliases for PPP1CC gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC12M116400 GC12M9F0150 GC12M109620 GC12M108174


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for PPP1CC:
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the protein phosphatase family, PP1 subfamily. PP1 is an ubiquitous
serine/threonine phosphatase that regulates many cellular processes, including cell division. It is expressed in
mammalian cells as three closely related isoforms, alpha, beta/delta and gamma, which have distinct localization
patterns. This gene encodes the gamma isozyme. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms
have been found for this gene. (provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PP1G_HUMAN, P36873
Function: Protein phosphatase that associates with over 200 regulatory proteins to form highly specific holoenzymes
which dephosphorylate hundreds of biological targets. Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is essential for cell division, and
participates in the regulation of glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility and protein synthesis. Dephosphorylates
RPS6KB1. Involved in regulation of ionic conductances and long-term synaptic plasticity. May play an important role in
dephosphorylating substrates such as the postsynaptic density-associated Ca(2+)/calmodulin dependent protein kinase
II. Component of the PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex, which plays a role in the control of chromatin structure and cell
cycle progression during the transition from mitosis into interphase

summary for PPP1CC:
Protein ser/thr phosphatases are a group of enzymes that catalyze the removal of phosphate groups from
serine and/or threonine residues by the hydrolysis of phosphoric acid monoesters. They directly oppose the
actions of kinases and phosphorylases and therefore play an integral role in many signal transduction
pathways. There are two groups of serine/threonine phosphatases; phosphoprotein phosphatases (e.g. PP1,
calcineurin), which are sensitive to okadaic acid and metallo-phosphatases (e.g. PP2C), which require a
divalent cation, commonly Mg2+, for catalytic activity. Dephosphorylation, depending on the residue that the
phosphate group is removed from, can have a stimulatory or inhibitory effect on the target molecule. This
makes protein Ser/Thr phosphatases essential for many signal transduction pathways. Protein Ser/Thr
phosphatase are regulated by their subcellular localization and by inhibitor proteins, which are
subtype-specific.

Gene Wiki entry for PPP1CC


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000012.11  NC_018923.1  NT_009775.17  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the PPP1CC gene promoter:
         STAT5B   E2F-5   Spz1   AP-4   GATA-2   FAC1   HSF2   c-Myb   Hlf   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids (see all 2): PPP1CC promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for PPP1CC

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat PPP1CC


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 12q24.1-q24.2   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  12q24.11   HGNC cytogenetic band: 12q24.1-q24.2

PPP1CC Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
PPP1CC gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 12         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC12M111157:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
111,157,485 bp from pter      End:
111,180,757 bp from pter
Size:
23,273 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PP1G_HUMAN, P36873 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-gamma catalytic subunit  
Size: 323 amino acids; 36984 Da
Cofactor: Binds 1 iron ion per subunit
Cofactor: Binds 1 manganese ion per subunit
Subunit: PP1 comprises a catalytic subunit, PPP1CA, PPP1CB or PPP1CC, which is folded into its native form by inhibitor
2 and glycogen synthetase kinase 3, and then complexed to one or several targeting or regulatory subunits. PPP1R12A,
PPP1R12B and PPP1R12C mediate binding to myosin. PPP1R3A (in skeletal muscle), PPP1R3B (in liver), PPP1R3C, PPP1R3D
and PPP1R3F (in brain) mediate binding to glycogen. Interacts with cyanobacterial toxin microcystin; disulfide-linked.
Interacts with PPP1R3B and PPP1R7. Isoform gamma-2 interacts with SPZ1 (By similarity). Component of the MLL5-L
complex, at least composed of MLL5, STK38, PPP1CA, PPP1CB, PPP1CC, HCFC1, ACTB and OGT. Interacts with CDCA2. PPP1R15A
and PPP1R15B mediate binding to EIF2S1. Part of a complex containing PPP1R15B, PP1 and NCK1/2. Interacts with IKFZ1;
the interaction targets PPP1CC to pericentromeric heterochromatin, dephosphorylates IKAROS, stabilizes it and prevents
it from degradation. Interacts with PPP1R42; the interaction is direct (By similarity). Interacts with NOM1 and
PPP1R8. Component of the PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex, composed of PPP1R10/PNUTS, TOX4, WDR82, and PPP1CA or PPP1CB or
PPP1CC. Interacts with PPP1R8. Interacts with isoform 1 and isoform 4 NEK2. Interacts with URI1; the interaction is
phosphorylation-dependent and occurs in a growth factor-dependent manner
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Nucleus, nucleolus. Nucleus, nucleoplasm. Nucleus speckle. Chromosome,
centromere, kinetochore. Cleavage furrow. Midbody. Mitochondrion. Note=Colocalizes with SPZ1 in the nucleus (By
similarity). Colocalizes with URI1 at mitochondrion. Rapidly exchanges between the nucleolar, nucleoplasmic and
cytoplasmic compartments. Highly mobile in cells and can be relocalized through interaction with targeting subunits.
In the presence of PPP1R8 relocalizes from the nucleolus to nuclear speckles. Shows a dynamic targeting to specific
sites throughout the cell cycle. Highly concentrated in nucleoli of interphase cells and localizes at kinetochores
early in mitosis. Relocalization to chromosome-containing regions occurs at the transition from early to late
anaphase. Also accumulates at the cleavage furrow and midbody by telophase
Miscellaneous: Microcystin toxin is bound to Cys-273 through a thioether bond
5 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for PPP1CC:
1IT6 (3D)        1JK7 (3D)        1U32 (3D)        2BCD (3D)        2BDX (3D)    
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  P36873-1   P36873-2   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for PPP1CC: NX_P36873

Post-translational modifications:

  • Phosphorylated by NEK21
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P36873

  • 4/23 DME Specific Peptides for PPP1CC (P36873) (see all 23)
     PGKNVQL  RPTDVPD  RPVTPPR  CGDIHGQ 

    PPP1CC Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001231903.1  NP_002701.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000335084   ENSP00000341779   ENSP00000447528   ENSP00000447090   ENSP00000449986  
     ENSP00000447122   ENSP00000448981   ENSP00000448437  
    Reactome Protein details: P36873
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    OriGene Purified Protein: PPP1CC
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    Novus Biologicals PPP1CC Proteins
    Novus Biologicals PPP1CC Lysate
    Browse Sino Biological Recombinant Proteins
    Browse ProSpec Recombinant Proteins
    Uscn Proteins for PPP1CC

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/13 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 13):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000777condensed chromosome kinetochore IEA--
    GO:0005634nucleus IDA11739654
    GO:0005730nucleolus IDA11739654
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IDA11739654
    GO:0005739mitochondrion IDA17936702


    PPP1CC for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    PPP1CC Antibody Products: 
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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for PPP1CC


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    PPP1CC for domains           About GeneDecksing

    2 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR004843 Metallo_PEstase_dom
     IPR006186 Ser/Thr-sp_prot-phosphatase

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P36873

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P36873

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB006186 Serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatase and bis(5-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PP1G_HUMAN, P36873
    Similarity: Belongs to the PPP phosphatase family. PP-1 subfamily


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PP1G_HUMAN, P36873
    Function: Protein phosphatase that associates with over 200 regulatory proteins to form highly specific holoenzymes
    which dephosphorylate hundreds of biological targets. Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is essential for cell division, and
    participates in the regulation of glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility and protein synthesis. Dephosphorylates
    RPS6KB1. Involved in regulation of ionic conductances and long-term synaptic plasticity. May play an important role in
    dephosphorylating substrates such as the postsynaptic density-associated Ca(2+)/calmodulin dependent protein kinase
    II. Component of the PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex, which plays a role in the control of chromatin structure and cell
    cycle progression during the transition from mitosis into interphase
    Catalytic activity: A phosphoprotein + H(2)O = a protein + phosphate
    Enzyme regulation: Inactivated by binding to URI1. The phosphatase activity of the PPP1R15A-PP1 complex toward EIF2S1
    is specifically inhibited by Salubrinal, a drug that protects cells from endoplasmic reticulum stress

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for PPP1CC:
    serine/threonine protein phosphatase 1,catalytic subunit,gamma,involved in cell division and glycogen
    metabolism,expressed in skeletal muscle

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 3.1.3.161 2

    miRNA
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    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat PPP1CC
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    hsa-miR-140-5p hsa-miR-579 hsa-miR-323-3p hsa-miR-188-5p hsa-miR-513a-5p hsa-miR-128 hsa-miR-218 hsa-miR-186
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidPPP1CC 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for PPP1CC (see all 7)
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    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat PPP1CC

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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/6 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 6):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004721phosphoprotein phosphatase activity TAS--
    GO:0004722protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity IMP17936702
    GO:0005515protein binding IPI--
    GO:0016787hydrolase activity ----
    GO:0019901protein kinase binding IPI10880350


    PPP1CC for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    4 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for PPP1CC:
     Decreased TP53 protein express  Decreased focal adhesion (FA)   Increased apoptosis  Upregulation of Wnt/beta-caten 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Ppp1cctm1Var for PPP1CC
         3 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Ppp1cc):
     embryogenesis  endocrine/exocrine gland  reproductive system 

    PPP1CC for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/21 super-pathways (see all 21About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Development_CNTF receptor signaling
    Translation_Insulin regulation of translation0.35
    Translation _Regulation of EIF2 activity0.25
    Regulation of lipid metabolism_Insulin signaling-generic cascades0.35
    Translation Regulation activity of EIF20.25
    Regulation of lipid metabolism Insulin signaling:generic cascades0.35
    Insulin signaling pathway0.17
    Translation Insulin regulation of translation0.35
    2M Phase
    M Phase1.00
    Mitotic Anaphase0.85
    Mitotic M-M/G1 phases0.88
    Separation of Sister Chromatids0.80
    Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase0.85
    3Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion
    Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion1.00
    Mitotic Prometaphase0.93
    Kinetochore assembly0.96
    4Cell Cycle
    Cell Cycle1.00
    Cell Cycle, Mitotic0.84
    5Metabolism
    Metabolism1.00
    Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins0.34

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    5/6 EMD Millipore Pathways for PPP1CC (see all 6)
        Neurophysiological process Glutamate regulation of Dopamine D1A receptor signaling
    Signal transduction Calcium signaling
    Translation Insulin regulation of translation
    Translation Regulation activity of EIF2
    Transcription CREB pathway


    1 Tocris Bioscience Pathway for PPP1CC
        Insulin Pathway

    5/6 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for PPP1CC (see all 6)
        Translation Insulin regulation of translation
    Regulation of lipid metabolism Insulin signaling-generic cascades
    Transcription CREB pathway
    Translation Regulation of EIF2 activity
    Signal transduction Calcium signaling

    2 BioSystems Pathways for PPP1CC 
        Insulin-mediated glucose transport
    Aurora B signaling

    5/18        Reactome Pathways for PPP1CC (see all 18)
        Mitotic Prometaphase
    Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion
    TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs
    Metabolism
    Cell Cycle


    5/6         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for PPP1CC) (see all 6):
        Oocyte meiosis
    Vascular smooth muscle contraction
    Focal adhesion
    Long-term potentiation
    Regulation of actin cytoskeleton


    PPP1CC for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for PPP1CC

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/570 Interacting proteins for PPP1CC (P368731, 2, 3 ENSP000003350844) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 570)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    HIST1H4AP628053I2D: score=2 
    HIST1H4BP628053I2D: score=2 
    HIST1H4CP628053I2D: score=2 
    HIST1H4DP628053I2D: score=2 
    HIST1H4EP628053I2D: score=2 
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/12 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 12):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000087M phase of mitotic cell cycle TAS--
    GO:0000236mitotic prometaphase TAS--
    GO:0000278mitotic cell cycle TAS--
    GO:0005977glycogen metabolic process IEA--
    GO:0006470protein dephosphorylation IEA--


    PPP1CC for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    EMD Millipore small molecules for PPP1CC:
    Small Molecule - inhibitor
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for PPP1CC available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    CantharidinProtein phosphatase 1 and 2A inhibitor[56-25-7]
    Okadaic acidProtein phosphatase 1 and 2A inhibitor[78111-17-8]
    Calyculin AProtein phosphatase 1 and 2A inhibitor[101932-71-2]
    TautomycetinSelective PP1 inhibitor[119757-73-2]

    6 HMDB Compounds for PPP1CC    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    CalciumCa (see all 2)7440-70-2--
    GlycogenAnimal starch (see all 5)9005-79-2--
    IronArmco iron (see all 19)7439-89-6--
    Manganesemanganese 7439-96-5--
    PhosphateNFB Orthophosphate (see all 13)14265-44-2--
    WaterDihydrogen oxide (see all 2)7732-18-5--

    4 DrugBank Compounds for PPP1CC    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    9,10-Deepithio-9,10-Didehydroacanthifolicin-- 78111-17-8target--17139284 17016423 10592235
    Calyculin A-- 101932-71-2target--17139284 17016423
    Motuporin-- --target--16343532
    (2S,5R,8S,11R,12S,15S,18S,19S,E)-8-ISOBUTYL-18-((5S,6S)-6-METHOXY-3,5-DIMETHYL-7-PHENYLHEPTYL)-1,2,5,12,15,19-HEXAMETHYL-3,6,9,13,16,20,25-HEPTAOXO-1,4,7,10,14,17,21-HEPTAAZACYCLOPENTACOS-21-ENE-11,22-DICARBOXYLIC ACID-- --target----

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about PPP1CC / PP1G 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for PPP1CC gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001244974.1  NM_002710.3  

    Unigene Cluster for PPP1CC:

    Protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, gamma isozyme
    Hs.79081  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_002710
    10 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000335007(uc021rdx.1 uc001tru.3) ENST00000340766 ENST00000550261
    ENST00000546904 ENST00000551582 ENST00000553024 ENST00000546933 ENST00000550991
    ENST00000551676 ENST00000551690

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    hsa-miR-140-5p hsa-miR-579 hsa-miR-323-3p hsa-miR-188-5p hsa-miR-513a-5p hsa-miR-128 hsa-miR-218 hsa-miR-186
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidPPP1CC 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    GenScript: all cDNA clones in your preferred vector: PPP1CC (NM_002710)
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    Vector BioLabs ready-to-use adenovirus/AAV for human, mouse, rat PPP1CC 
    Primer
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      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat PPP1CC
      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat PPP1CC

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AK091841.1 AK297882.1 BC014073.2 L07395.1 X74008.1 

    21 DOTS entries:

    DT.100651097  DT.454897  DT.95208381  DT.95374891  DT.92459097  DT.95374897  DT.100651083  DT.100651087 
    DT.100873781  DT.92459110  DT.100873780  DT.100651100  DT.92459098  DT.121161474  DT.100865667  DT.121161652 
    DT.101975787  DT.121161471  DT.121161680  DT.95374887  DT.95374886 

    24/713 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 713):

    AA148901 CB151037 AI354380 AI299021 BQ959597 BQ421432 AU134461 AU125812 
    BM673636 CA312941 AU127789 AI474501 AI371830 BQ945993 CA416710 BE857343 
    BE270792 AW196934 AU124419 AA329576 CD364849 AU120795 AA977790 AI123380 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/6 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for PPP1CC (see all 6)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b ^ 5a · 5b ^ 6a · 6b ^ 7a · 7b · 7c ^ 8a · 8b · 8c ^ 9a · 9b
    SP1:              -     -                                                           -           -               
    SP2:                    -                                                                                       
    SP3:                                                                          -     -     -     -               
    SP4:              -                                                                                             
    SP5:                                                                                -                           


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for PPP1CC

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    PPP1CC expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: CTGCCTTCTT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See PPP1CC Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for PPP1CC

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.79081
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including PPP1CC: 
              Polycomb & Trithorax Complexes in human mouse rat
              Synaptic Plasticity in human mouse rat

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of eukaryotes.

    Orthologs for PPP1CC gene from 8/29 species (see all 29)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves PPP1CC1 protein phosphatase 1, catalytic subunit, gamma isozyme 87.72(n)
    99.07(a)
      416872  NM_001006190.1  NP_001006190.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia PPP1CA6
    --
    88(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    1(93139455-93155737)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia BC054188.12   -- 79.4(n)    BC054188.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii Dr.34772 Danio rerio cDNA clone MGC55744 IMAGE3816387, complete more 80(n)    BC045444.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta Pp1-87B1 , 3 adult locomotory behavior protein
    serine/threonine more3
    Protein phosphatase 1 at 87B1
    93(a)
    (best of 10)3
    72.24(n)1
    93.31(a)1
      492601  NM_080198.31  NP_524937.11 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea F52H3.63 serine/threonine specific protein
    phosphatase
    55(a)
    (best of 28)
      II(10026560-10027773)   --
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons TOPP41 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1 isozyme 4 68.45(n)
    78.93(a)
      818571  NM_129543.2  NP_181514.1 
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida Os03g02680001 hypothetical protein 69.57(n)
    82.61(a)
      4332369  NM_001056204.1  NP_001049669.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for PPP1CC (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for PPP1CC (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for PPP1CC gene
    PPP1CB2  PPP1CA2  
    11 SIMAP similar genes for PPP1CC using alignment to 8 protein entries:     PP1G_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    PPP1CA    PPP1CB    PPP2CA    PPP2CB    PPP6C    PPP4C
    PPP3CB    PPP3CA    PPP5C    PPP3CC    PPEF1

    PPP1CC for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/412 NCBI SNPs in PPP1CC are shown (see all 412    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 12 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1396535891,2
    --111157448(+) ACACAG/TATTAA 2 -- ds50010--------
    rs1498105781,2
    --111157546(+) GTATTA/GGTATC 2 -- ds50010--------
    rs1916756041,2
    --111157617(+) CGTGTA/GGTTTC 2 -- ut310--------
    rs1842398171,2
    --111157756(+) CCACAC/TGGTAT 2 -- ut310--------
    rs778322831,2
    C,--111157955(+) GAACAA/GTATTG 3 T I mis1 ut310--------
    rs1900866951,2
    --111158108(+) TAATTA/GCTATT 2 -- int1 ut310--------
    rs10505871,2
    C,F,A,H,--111158161(-) GTTGTA/GTACAC 2 -- int1 ut31 ese316Minor allele frequency- G:0.13NS EA NA MN WA CSA 1099
    rs115582361,2
    --111158228(-) CTCTTC/TCCTAA 2 -- int1 ut31 ese30--------
    rs1854848841,2
    --111158280(+) CGGTCA/GGGGAA 2 -- int1 ut310--------
    rs2000835861,2
    --111158284(+) CGGGG-/AAAAGTG 2 -- ut31 int10--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for PPP1CC (111157485 - 111180757 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for PPP1CC: --

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing PPP1CC
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    PPP1CC for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 176914    OMIM disorders: --

    10 diseases for PPP1CC:    About MalaCards
    ossifying fibroma    male infertility    lipoma    infertility
    epididymitis    hypoxia    immunodeficiency    malaria
    neuronitis    ischemia

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: PPP1CC (1 document)

    Export disorders for PPP1CC gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for PPP1CC gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 109):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with PPP1CC)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Sequence of human protein serine/threonine phosphatase 1 gamma and localization of the gene (PPP1CC) encoding it to chromosome bands 12q24.1-q24.2. (PubMed id 8394140)1, 2, 9 Barker H.M.... Cohen P.T.W. (1993)
    2. Identification and characterization of a novel human PP1 phosphatase complex. (PubMed id 20516061)1, 2 Lee J.H....Skalnik D.G. (2010)
    3. GlcNAcylation of a histone methyltransferase in retinoic-acid-induced granulopoiesis. (PubMed id 19377461)1, 2 Fujiki R.... Kato S. (2009)
    4. NOM1 targets protein phosphatase I to the nucleolus. (PubMed id 17965019)1, 2 Gunawardena S.R.... Conklin K.F. (2008)
    5. S6K1-mediated disassembly of mitochondrial URI/PP1gamma complexes activates a negative feedback program that counters S6K1 survival signaling. (PubMed id 17936702)1, 2 Djouder N....Krek W. (2007)
    6. Crystal structures of protein phosphatase-1 bound to motuporin and dihydromicrocystin-LA: elucidation of the mechanism of enzyme inhibition by cyanobacterial toxins. (PubMed id 16343532)1, 7 Maynes J.T....James M.N. (2006)
    7. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    8. Binding of the concave surface of the Sds22 superhelix to the alpha 4/alpha 5/alpha 6-triangle of protein phosphatase-1. (PubMed id 12226088)1, 2 Ceulemans H....Bollen M. (2002)
    9. Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD34 assembles a novel signaling complex containing protein phosphatase 1 and inhibitor 1. (PubMed id 11564868)1, 2 Connor J.H.... Shenolikar S. (2001)
    10. Dynamic targeting of protein phosphatase 1 within the nuclei of living mammalian cells. (PubMed id 11739654)1, 2 Trinkle-Mulcahy L....Lamond A.I. (2001)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 5501 HGNC: 9283 AceView: PPP1CC Ensembl:ENSG00000186298 euGenes: HUgn5501
    ECgene: PPP1CC Kegg: 5501 H-InvDB: PPP1CC

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for PPP1CC Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for PPP1CC Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    Protein Spotlighthttp://web.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/sptlt032.shtml

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for PPP1CC gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving PPP1CC

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



    (Antibodies, recombinant proteins, and assays from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, QIAGEN, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, SABiosciences, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, Enzo Life Sciences, Abcam, ProSpec, Uscn, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, SwitchGear Genomics, Vector BioLabs, Cell lines from GenScript and LifeMap BioReagents, PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Drugs and/or compounds from EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Enzo Life Sciences),
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