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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

PPAT Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 63
GCID: GC04M057259

phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase

 Explore 24 diseases affiliated with
PPAT via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for PPAT
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate Amidotransferase1 2     ATASE2
GPAT1 2 3 5     Amidophosphoribosyltransferase1
PRAT1 2     Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphatate Amidotransferase2
Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate Amidotransferase2 3     Glutamine PRPP Amidotransferase2
EC 2.4.2.143 8     ATase3

External Ids:    HGNC: 92381   Entrez Gene: 54712   Ensembl: ENSG000001280597   OMIM: 1724505   UniProtKB: Q062033   

Export aliases for PPAT gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC04M057063 GC04M057221 GC04M057109 GC04M057175 GC04M057100 GC04M056954 GC04M053213


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for PPAT:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. It is a
regulatory allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the first step of de novo purine nucleotide biosythetic pathway. This gene
and PAICS/AIRC gene, a bifunctional enzyme catalyzing steps six and seven of this pathway, are located in close
proximity on chromosome 4, and divergently transcribed from an intergenic region. (provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011)

Gene Wiki entry for PPAT (Amidophosphoribosyltransferase)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000004.11  NC_018915.1  NT_022853.15  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the PPAT gene promoter:
         TBP   p53   AML1a   ATF-2   MyoD   AREB6   CP2   STAT3   IRF-7A   RSRFC4   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidPPAT promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for PPAT

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat PPAT


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 4q12   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  4q12   HGNC cytogenetic band: 4q12

PPAT Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
PPAT gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 4         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC04M057259:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
57,259,528 bp from pter      End:
57,301,845 bp from pter
Size:
42,318 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PUR1_HUMAN, Q06203 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Amidophosphoribosyltransferase precursor  
Size: 517 amino acids; 57399 Da
Cofactor: Binds 1 magnesium ion per subunit (By similarity)
Cofactor: Binds 1 4Fe-4S cluster per subunit (By similarity)
Subunit: Homotetramer

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for PPAT: NX_Q06203

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q06203

  • 4/9 DME Specific Peptides for PPAT (Q06203) (see all 9)
     EECGVFG  YFARPDS  LQHRGQE  YVGRTFI 

    PPAT Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_002694.3  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000264220   ENSP00000423781   ENSP00000425119  
    Reactome Protein details: Q06203
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Uscn Proteins for PPAT

    Gene Ontology (GO): 2 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005625soluble fraction ----
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--


    PPAT for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    PPAT for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR000583 GATase_dom
     IPR017932 GATase_2_dom
     IPR005854 Amd_phspho_trans
     IPR000836 PRibTrfase_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q06203

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q06203

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB002375 Purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyl transferase

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PUR1_HUMAN, Q06203
    Similarity: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family
    Similarity: Contains 1 glutamine amidotransferase type-2 domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PUR1_HUMAN, Q06203
    Catalytic activity: 5-phospho-beta-D-ribosylamine + diphosphate + L-glutamate = L-glutamine + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose
    1-diphosphate + H(2)O

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for PPAT:
    phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase,catalyzing the first step of the de novo purine biosynthesis

    Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 2.4.2.141 2

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    8/12 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate PPAT (see all 12):
    hsa-miR-299-5p hsa-miR-125a-5p hsa-miR-600 hsa-miR-627 hsa-miR-570 hsa-miR-659 hsa-miR-9 hsa-miR-1276
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidPPAT 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0004044amidophosphoribosyltransferase activity IEA--
    GO:0046872metal ion binding IEA--
    GO:00515394 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding IEA--


    PPAT for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for PPAT:
     Increased S DNA content 

    Animal Models:
         1 MGI phenotypic allele for Ppat (no phenotypes)

    PPAT for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/8 super-pathways (see all 8About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1purine nucleotides de novo biosynthesis II
    purine nucleotides de novo biosynthesis II1.00
    5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide biosynthesis I0.30
    Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis0.91
    2Antimetabolite Pathway - Folate Cycle, Pharmacodynamics
    Antimetabolite Pathway - Folate Cycle, Pharmacodynamics1.00
    Thiopurine Pathway, Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics0.36
    Methotrexate Pathway (Cancer Cell), Pharmacodynamics0.45
    3Purine metabolism
    Purine metabolism1.00
    Metabolism of nucleotides0.42
    4Fluoropyrimidine Activity
    Fluoropyrimidine Activity1.00
    Fluoropyrimidine Pathway, Pharmacokinetics0.73
    5Metabolism
    Metabolism1.00
    Metabolic pathways0.38

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 Downloadable PowerPoint Slide of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for PPAT
        AMPK Enzyme Complex Pathway

    3 BioSystems Pathways for PPAT 
        Fluoropyrimidine Activity
    5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide biosynthesis I
    purine nucleotides de novo biosynthesis II

    4        Reactome Pathways for PPAT
        Metabolism of nucleotides
    Metabolism
    Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis
    Purine metabolism

    4 PharmGKB Pathways for PPAT
        Antimetabolite Pathway - Folate Cycle, Pharmacodynamics
    Fluoropyrimidine Pathway, Pharmacokinetics
    Methotrexate Pathway (Cancer Cell), Pharmacodynamics
    Thiopurine Pathway, Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics

    3         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for PPAT):
        Purine metabolism
    Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
    Metabolic pathways

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PUR1_HUMAN, Q06203
    Pathway: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; N(1)-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide from
    5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 1/2


    PPAT for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        Search SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Networks for PPAT

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/101 Interacting proteins for PPAT (Q062033 ENSP000002642204) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 101)

    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    HIST1H4AP628053I2D: score=1 
    HIST1H4BP628053I2D: score=1 
    HIST1H4CP628053I2D: score=1 
    HIST1H4DP628053I2D: score=1 
    HIST1H4EP628053I2D: score=1 
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/19 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 19):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000082G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle IEA--
    GO:0001822kidney development IEA--
    GO:0006144purine nucleobase metabolic process TAS--
    GO:0006164purine nucleotide biosynthetic process TAS8106516
    GO:0006189'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process IEA--


    PPAT for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    PPAT for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for PPAT

    9 HMDB Compounds for PPAT    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    5-Phosphoribosylamine5-P-beta-D-ribosyl-amine (see all 10)----
    FamotidineAmfamox (see all 83)76824-35-6--
    L-Glutamic acid(2S)-2-Aminopentanedioate (see all 49)56-86-0--
    L-Glutamine(2S)-2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoic acid (see all 31)56-85-9--
    MagnesiumMagnesium (see all 2)7439-95-4--
    Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate5-Phospho-a-D-ribose-1-diphosphate (see all 37)7540-64-9--
    Phosphoric acidacide phosphorique (FRENCH) (see all 20)7664-38-2--
    Pyrophosphate(4-)Diphosphoric acid ion (see all 10)14000-31-8--
    WaterDihydrogen oxide (see all 2)7732-18-5--

    1 DrugBank Compound for PPAT    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    L-Glutamine(S)-2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoic acid (see all 4)56-85-9targetproduct of17355124 17355125

    10/32 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for PPAT gene (see all 32)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    hatpa 92.8 2 10557052 (1), 9725988 (1)
    phosphoribosylamine 91.5 3 7532005 (2)
    o6-benzylguanine 90.8 42 8129725 (3), 8512814 (3), 9815932 (2), 8908500 (2) (see all 16)
    cb 10277 89.9 5 1464162 (3), 8033139 (2)
    mitozolomide 87.2 8 1312399 (3), 1419626 (2), 8512814 (1)
    prpp 85.5 12 11290738 (2), 8314584 (1), 1311306 (1), 15566465 (1) (see all 8)
    fotemustine 85 14 1824685 (3), 9516937 (2), 8512821 (1), 8431354 (1) (see all 7)
    o(6)-methyldeoxyguanosine 85 14 11448648 (2), 8180013 (2), 8033139 (2)
    chloroethyl nitrosoureas 81.3 8 8761416 (2), 9815932 (2)
    temozolomide 74.6 21 10647496 (4), 8512814 (3), 8123472 (3), 7828668 (3) (see all 8)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about PPAT / PUR1 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for PPAT gene: 
    NM_002703.4  

    Unigene Cluster for PPAT:

    Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase
    Hs.331420  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: AB209246
    5 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000264220(uc003hbr.3) ENST00000425339 ENST00000507648 ENST00000510643
    ENST00000507724

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    hsa-miR-299-5p hsa-miR-125a-5p hsa-miR-600 hsa-miR-627 hsa-miR-570 hsa-miR-659 hsa-miR-9 hsa-miR-1276
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB209246.1 AK222759.1 AK290942.1 AK312297.1 BC004200.2 D13757.1 U00238.1 

    11 DOTS entries:

    DT.95340067  DT.95268423  DT.453889  DT.40281814  DT.121644170  DT.121267351  DT.121267393  DT.100818463 
    DT.100885672  DT.121267343  DT.97815824 

    24/196 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 196):

    CA421287 AW008472 N28807 BQ000651 CR599321 D13757 AL527871 BC004200 
    CR596411 AA826427 CR592110 CD657552 BQ229606 BX282402 AI146356 CB044540 
    AU103390 BU165960 F07938 AU142764 BU181806 BF476510 AA829629 NM_002703 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/7 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for PPAT (see all 7)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c · 1d ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4a · 4b ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8 ^ 9a · 9b ^ 10 ^ 11 ^ 12a · 12b ^ 13 ^ 14a · 14b
    SP1:                          -                 -     -     -                 -                       -                           
    SP2:                          -                 -     -     -                                                                     
    SP3:                                            -     -     -                                                                     
    SP4:                          -                 -           -                                                                     
    SP5:                          -                 -     -                                                                           


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for PPAT

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    PPAT expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: GCCTTTTACT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See PPAT Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for PPAT

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.331420

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PUR1_HUMAN, Q06203
    Tissue specificity: Ubiquitously expressed

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including PPAT: 
              Amino Acid Metabolism I in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the last universal common ancestor (LUCA).

    Orthologs for PPAT gene from 9/33 species (see all 33)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves PPAT1 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase 78.17(n)
    83.73(a)
      422743  NM_001004401.1  NP_001004401.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia PPAT6
    --
    82(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    5(105344584-105357018)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia MGC686942 hypothetical protein MGC68694 76.06(n)    BC060430.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii ppat1 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase 69.09(n)
    74.61(a)
      572027  NM_001082877.2  NP_001076346.2 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta Prat3
    Prat21
    'de novo' IMP biosynthesis
    amidophosphoribosyltransferase3
    Phosphoribosylamidotransferase 21
    60(a)
    (best of 2)3
    60.01(n)1
    65.43(a)1
      84E53
    387531  NM_079225.21  NP_523949.21 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea T04A8.53
    CELE_T04A8.51
    Amidophosphoribosyltransferase3
    Protein T04A8.51
    46(a)3
    56.4(n)1
    50.53(a)1
      III(4761135-4763868)3
    1756131  NM_065557.51  NP_497958.11 
    thale cress
    (Arabidopsis thaliana)
    eudicotyledons ASE11 amidophosphoribosyltransferase 51.3(n)
    44.97(a)
      816156  NM_127208.1  NP_179247.1 
    rice
    (Oryza sativa)
    Liliopsida --
    --
    amidophosphoribosyltransferase, chloroplast precur...
    amidophosphoribosyltransferase, chloroplast precur...
    34(a)
    34(a)
    1 ↔ many
    1 ↔ many
    5(21078817-21080975)
    1(37865070-37867017)
    E. coli
    (Escherichia coli)
    Gamma proteobacteria purF6
    amidophosphoribosyltransferase
    33(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    Chromosome(2426743-2428260)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for PPAT (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for PPAT (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for PPAT gene

    PPAT for paralogs           About GeneDecksing


    2 Pseudogenes.org Pseudogenes for PPAT
    PGOHUM00000237672 PGOHUM00000241410


    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): PPAT
    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing PPAT
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for PPAT

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    PPAT for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 172450    OMIM disorders: --

    20/24 diseases for PPAT (see all 24):    About MalaCards
    phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase superactivity    lesch-nyhan syndrome    malignant glioma    strongyloidiasis
    insulin resistance    hepatocellular carcinoma    schistosomiasis    rheumatoid arthritis
    ovarian cancer    melanoma    hepatitis b    hepatoblastoma
    breast cancer    hematopoiesis    medulloblastoma    arthritis
    lung cancer    hepatitis    pneumonia    carcinoma

    10/15 Novoseek disease relationships for PPAT gene (see all 15)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    metastatic melanoma 31.8 1 8033139 (1)
    melanoma 26.5 6 1464162 (2), 10647496 (2), 15867241 (1), 1824685 (1)
    glioma 24.6 8 9052400 (2), 8625471 (2)
    malignant glioma 18.7 1 11508814 (1)
    hodgkin disease 3.08 2 8343274 (1)
    brain tumors 0.483 1 9516937 (1)
    leukemia 0 1 7773147 (1)
    cancer lung 0 4 10428203 (2), 7960235 (1)
    breast cancer 0 2 9209662 (2)
    hepatocellular carcinoma 0 1 8903364 (1)


    Export disorders for PPAT gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for PPAT gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 122):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with PPAT)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Molecular cloning of human amidophosphoribosyltransferase. (PubMed id 8380692)1, 2, 9 Iwahana H.... Itakura M. (1993)
    2. Two genes for de novo purine nucleotide synthesis on human chromosome 4 are closely linked and divergently transcribed. (PubMed id 8106516)1, 2, 9 Brayton K.A.... Zalkin H. (1994)
    3. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    4. Role of NRF-1 in bidirectional transcription of the human GPAT-AIRC purine biosynthesis locus. (PubMed id 9108165)1, 9 Chen S....Zalkin H. (1997)
    5. Interdomain signaling in glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase. (PubMed id 10593947)1, 9 Bera A.K....Zalkin H. (1999)
    6. A census of human soluble protein complexes. (PubMed id 22939629)1 Havugimana P.C....Emili A. (2012)
    7. Functional dissection of lysine deacetylases reveals t hat HDAC1 and p300 regulate AMPK. (PubMed id 22318606)1 Lin Y.Y....Boeke J.D. (2012)
    8. A high-throughput approach for measuring temporal chan ges in the interactome. (PubMed id 22863883)1 Kristensen A.R....Foster L.J. (2012)
    9. Methods for quantification of in vivo changes in prote in ubiquitination following proteasome and deubiquitinase inhibition. (PubMed id 22505724)1 Udeshi N.D....Carr S.A. (2012)
    10. Initial characterization of the human central proteome. (PubMed id 21269460)2 Burkard T.R.... Colinge J. (2011)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 5471 HGNC: 9238 AceView: PPAT Ensembl:ENSG00000128059 euGenes: HUgn5471
    ECgene: PPAT Kegg: 5471 H-InvDB: PPAT

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for PPAT Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for PPAT gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving PPAT

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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