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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

PMS1 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 57
GCID: GC02P190648

PMS1 postmeiotic segregation increased 1 (S. cerevisiae)

(Previous name: postmeiotic segregation increased (S. cerevisiae) 1 )
(Previous symbol: PMSL1)
 Explore 47 diseases affiliated with
PMS1 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for PMS1
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
PMS1 Postmeiotic Segregation Increased 1 (S. Cerevisiae)1 2     Human Homolog Of Yeast MutL2
PMSL11 2 3 5     Mismatch Repair Gene PMSL12
DNA Mismatch Repair Protein PMS12 3     PMS1 Protein Homolog 12
HNPCC32 5     Rhabdomyosarcoma Antigen MU-RMS-40.10B2
Postmeiotic Segregation Increased (S. Cerevisiae) 11     Rhabdomyosarcoma Antigen MU-RMS-40.10E2
HPMS11     

External Ids:    HGNC: 91211   Entrez Gene: 53782   Ensembl: ENSG000000649337   OMIM: 6002585   UniProtKB: P542773   

Export aliases for PMS1 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC02P188823 GC02P189331 GC02P190612 GC02P190851 GC02P190474 GC02P190357 GC02P182508


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for PMS1:
This gene encodes a protein belonging to the DNA mismatch repair mutL/hexB family. This protein is thought to be
involved in the repair of DNA mismatches, and it can form heterodimers with MLH1, a known DNA mismatch repair protein.
Mutations in this gene cause hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 3 (HNPCC3) either alone or in combination
with mutations in other genes involved in the HNPCC phenotype, which is also known as Lynch syndrome. (provided by
RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PMS1_HUMAN, P54277
Function: Probably involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA

Gene Wiki entry for PMS1


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000002.11  NC_018913.1  NT_005403.17  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the PMS1 gene promoter:
         STAT5B   STAT1   GATA-3   STAT6   STAT1beta   STAT1alpha   GATA-2   GATA-1   STAT2   Ik-1   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids (see all 2): PMS1 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for PMS1

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat PMS1


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 2q31.1   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  2q32.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 2q31-q33

PMS1 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
PMS1 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 2         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC02P190648:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
190,648,811 bp from pter      End:
190,742,355 bp from pter
Size:
93,545 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PMS1_HUMAN, P54277 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: PMS1 protein homolog 1  
Size: 932 amino acids; 105830 Da
Subunit: The MutL-beta complex is a heterodimer of PMS1 and MLH1
Subcellular location: Nucleus (Potential)
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for PMS1:
2CS1 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: D3DPI1 Q4VAL4 Q5FBZ3 Q5FBZ8
Alternative splicing: 3 isoforms:  P54277-1   P54277-2   P54277-3   (No experimental confirmation available)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for PMS1: NX_P54277

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P54277

  • PMS1 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_000525.1  NP_001121615.1  NP_001121616.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000406490   ENSP00000386623   ENSP00000413837   ENSP00000343888   ENSP00000387125  
     ENSP00000363959   ENSP00000406225   ENSP00000410082   ENSP00000401064   ENSP00000411151  
     ENSP00000391136   ENSP00000389938   ENSP00000387169   ENSP00000396232   ENSP00000404492  
     ENSP00000398378  

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    Uscn Proteins for PMS1

    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005622intracellular ----
    GO:0005634nucleus TAS8072530
    GO:0032300mismatch repair complex IBA--
    GO:0032389MutLalpha complex IBA--


    PMS1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    PMS1 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    5/8 InterPro domains/families (see all 8):
     IPR002099 DNA_mismatch_repair
     IPR020568 Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold
     IPR009071 HMG_superfamily
     IPR003594 ATPase-like_ATP-bd
     IPR014762 DNA_mismatch_repair_CS

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P54277

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P54277

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB002099 DNA mismatch repair protein

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PMS1_HUMAN, P54277
    Similarity: Belongs to the DNA mismatch repair MutL/HexB family
    Similarity: Contains 1 HMG box DNA-binding domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PMS1_HUMAN, P54277
    Function: Probably involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for PMS1:
    postmeiotic segregation increased (S cerevisiae) 1, yeast mutator gene homolog (bacterial mutL) heterodimerizing with
    MLH1,involved in mismatch repair

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    Inhib. RNA
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003677DNA binding TAS8072530
    GO:0003697single-stranded DNA binding IBA--
    GO:0005524ATP binding IEA--
    GO:0005525GTP binding ----
    GO:0016887ATPase activity IBA--


    PMS1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Pms1tm1Lisk for PMS1
         1 MGI mutant phenotype (inferred from 1 allele(MGI details for Pms1):
     tumorigenesis 

    PMS1 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Lagging Strand Synthesis
    Mismatch Repair in Eukaryotes0.33

    1 Downloadable PowerPoint Slide of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for PMS1
        Mismatch Repair in Eukaryotes


    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for PMS1

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/57 Interacting proteins for PMS1 (P542773 ENSP000004064904) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 57)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    MLH1P406923, ENSP000002317904I2D: score=4 STRING: ENSP00000231790
    AKAP9Q999963, ENSP000003485734I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000348573
    BRCA2P515873, ENSP000003694974I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000369497
    BRIP1Q9BX633, ENSP000002590084I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000259008
    CCNT1O605633, ENSP000002619004I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000261900
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006200ATP catabolic process IBA--
    GO:0006298mismatch repair IBA--
    GO:0007131reciprocal meiotic recombination IBA--
    GO:0007264small GTPase mediated signal transduction ----


    PMS1 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    PMS1 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Browse Tocris compounds for PMS1
    2 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for PMS1 gene    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    mhs-2 87.9 2 9616736 (1), 7576988 (1)
    5-aza-2'deoxycytidine 39.1 4 15682421 (1), 11479923 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about PMS1 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for PMS1 gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_000534.4  NM_001128143.1  NM_001128144.1  

    Unigene Cluster for PMS1:

    PMS1 postmeiotic segregation increased 1 (S. cerevisiae)
    Hs.111749  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_000534
    18/19 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant (see all 19):
    ENST00000441310(uc010zga.1 uc010zgb.1 uc002urh.4 uc002urk.4 uc002uri.4 uc010zgc.2 uc010zgd.2 uc002urm.3)
    ENST00000409985(uc010zfz.1) ENST00000446877 ENST00000342075 ENST00000409823(uc010fry.1)
    ENST00000374826 ENST00000450931(uc002urj.3) ENST00000421722 ENST00000424766
    ENST00000447232(uc010frz.3 uc002url.3) ENST00000447734 ENST00000420421
    ENST00000424307(uc002urn.1) ENST00000424059 ENST00000409593 ENST00000483293
    ENST00000452382 ENST00000418224

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    Inhib. RNA
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      QIAGEN QuantiFast Probe-based Assays in human, mouse, rat PMS1

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB102869.1 AB102870.1 AB102871.1 AB102872.1 AB102873.1 AB102874.1 AB102875.1 AB102876.1 
    AB102877.1 AK295602.1 AK297440.1 AK304634.1 AK308311.1 AK316215.1 BC008410.1 BC036376.1 
    BC066989.1 BC084548.1 BC096330.1 BC096332.1 BT006947.1 EF491797.1 

    22 DOTS entries:

    DT.100845863  DT.95268270  DT.120935947  DT.92429421  DT.99950261  DT.120936030  DT.95268272  DT.120936018 
    DT.97846820  DT.120936035  DT.40254979  DT.95214703  DT.100029520  DT.101968479  DT.120935969  DT.120936008 
    DT.120935923  DT.120935933  DT.95282745  DT.120935998  DT.40211974  DT.40248115 

    24/179 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 179):

    BE466354 BE467223 AI563888 AA419336 BQ771615 BE217937 AL043808 BQ881144 
    CB157373 BI438347 BM697706 BF061313 AI076038 CA396728 AA282075 AA297925 
    AL043785 AI348556 AA411161 CB161021 CR610658 BU623174 AI693213 BX117693 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    5/19 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for PMS1 (see all 19)    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1a · 1b · 1c · 1d · 1e ^ 2 ^ 3a · 3b ^ 4a · 4b · 4c ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8a · 8b ^ 9 ^ 10a · 10b ^ 11 ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14a · 14b ^ 15 ^ 16a ·
    SP1:                    -     -                                               -     -                 -     -     -                                   -     -   
    SP2:                          -     -                                         -     -                 -                                               -     -   
    SP3:                          -     -                                         -     -                 -                                               -     -   
    SP4:                                                                          -     -                 -     -     -                                   -     -   
    SP5:                                                                          -     -                 -     -     -                                   -     -   

    ExUns: 16b ^ 17a · 17b · 17c ^ 18a · 18b ^ 19a · 19b · 19c · 19d ^ 20a · 20b · 20c · 20d
    SP1:  -           -     -     -                                                         
    SP2:  -                       -                                                         
    SP3:  -     -     -     -     -                                                         
    SP4:  -                       -                                                         
    SP5:  -           -     -     -     -                                                   


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for PMS1

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    PMS1 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: GTTATTTTTT

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See PMS1 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for PMS1

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.111749
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including PMS1: 
              DNA Damage Signaling Pathway in human mouse rat
              DNA Repair in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the last universal common ancestor (LUCA).

    Orthologs for PMS1 gene from 6/20 species (see all 20)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves PMS11 PMS1 postmeiotic segregation increased 1 (S. cerevisiae) 68.39(n)
    59.63(a)
      423980  NM_001006508.1  NP_001006508.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia PMS16
    --
    53(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    2(134909793-134953241)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia MGC527792 similar to PMS1 postmeiotic segregation increased 1 more 72.67(n)    BC044098.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii pms12 PMS1 postmeiotic segregation increased 1 (S. cerevisiae) 74.08(n)   368631  BC055651.1 
    honey bee
    (Apis mellifera)
    Insecta --
    --
    25(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    Group11.2(242177-245309)
    E. coli
    (Escherichia coli)
    Gamma proteobacteria mutL6
    methyl-directed mismatch repair protein
    19(a)
    1 → many
    Chromosome(4395435-4397282)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for PMS1 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for PMS1 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for PMS1 gene
    PMS22  
    13 SIMAP similar genes for PMS1 using alignment to 20 protein entries:     PMS1_HUMAN (see all proteins):
    DKFZp781M0253    FAM175A    PMS2P3    DKFZp686J1569    PMS8    PMS2L5
    PMS2P1    PMS5    MLH1    LOC389527    PMS2    MLH3
    HMGB1

    PMS1 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/1600 NCBI SNPs in PMS1 are shown (see all 1600    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 2 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1147547421,2
    C,F,--182507031(+) TAACAC/ACCCCA 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- A:0.08WA 118
    rs57429171,2
    C,F,H,--182507377(+) AAGAAA/GAAGCA 3 -- us2k1 trp311Minor allele frequency- G:0.03NS EA NA WA 1482
    rs729053051,2
    --182507431(+) TGACTG/TAATGT 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs57429181,2
    C,F,H,--182507495(+) GAAGGT/CACATG 3 -- us2k110Minor allele frequency- C:0.02NS EA NA WA 1378
    rs57429191,2
    C,F,--182507564(+) TTTTGT/GGATTA 3 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- G:0.02NS WA 178
    rs57429201,2
    C,F,--182507645(+) TTTTTA/-AAAAA 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- -:0.02NS 174
    rs57429211,2
    C,F,--182507652(+) AAAAGG/CTTTTC 3 -- us2k12Minor allele frequency- C:0.02NS WA 176
    rs57429221,2
    C,F,H,--182507788(+) TCATCC/TGACGG 3 -- us2k16Minor allele frequency- T:0.01NS EA NA 590
    rs57429231,2
    C,F,H,--182508154(+) AGCTGG/AAAGGC 3 -- us2k120Minor allele frequency- A:0.09NS EA NA WA 2172
    rs57429241,2
    C,F,--182508355(+) CCCGAG/CCGCTC 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- C:0.04NS 156

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for PMS1 (190648811 - 190742355 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 1 variation for PMS1
         1 CNV: 6016
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): PMS1

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): PMS1

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
    QIAGEN SeqTarget long-range PCR primers in human, mouse, rat for resequencing PMS1
    DNA2.0 Custom Variant and Variant Library Synthesis for PMS1

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    PMS1 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 600258    OMIM disorders: --

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: PMS1_HUMAN, P54277
  • Defects in PMS1 are the cause of hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer type 3 (HNPCC3) [MIM:600258].
  • Mutations in more than one gene locus can be involved alone or in combination in the production of the HNPCC phenotype
    (also called Lynch syndrome). Most families with clinically recognized HNPCC have mutations in either MLH1 or MSH2
    genes. HNPCC is an autosomal, dominantly inherited disease associated with marked increase in cancer susceptibility.
    It is characterized by a familial predisposition to early onset colorectal carcinoma (CRC) and extra-colonic cancers
    of the gastrointestinal, urological and female reproductive tracts. HNPCC is reported to be the most common form of
    inherited colorectal cancer in the Western world, and accounts for 15% of all colon cancers. Cancers in HNPCC
    originate within benign neoplastic polyps termed adenomas. Clinically, HNPCC is often divided into two subgroups. Type
    I: hereditary predisposition to colorectal cancer, a young age of onset, and carcinoma observed in the proximal colon.
    Type II: patients have an increased risk for cancers in certain tissues such as the uterus, ovary, breast, stomach,
    small intestine, skin, and larynx in addition to the colon. Diagnosis of classical HNPCC is based on the Amsterdam
    criteria: 3 or more relatives affected by colorectal cancer, one a first degree relative of the other two; 2 or more
    generation affected; 1 or more colorectal cancers presenting before 50 years of age; exclusion of hereditary polyposis
    syndromes. The term 'suspected HNPCC' or 'incomplete HNPCC' can be used to describe families who do not or only
    partially fulfill the Amsterdam criteria, but in whom a genetic basis for colon cancer is strongly suspected

    20/47 diseases for PMS1 (see all 47):    About MalaCards
    lynch syndrome    colorectal cancer    colorectal cancer, hereditary nonpolyposis, type 3    peutz-jeghers syndrome
    muir-torre syndrome    rhabdomyosarcoma    familial adenomatous polyposis    adenomatous polyposis coli
    turcot syndrome    polyposis    squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck    squamous cell carcinoma
    adult t-cell leukemia    sporadic breast cancer    ovarian cancer    breast-ovarian cancer
    fanconi's anemia    epithelial ovarian cancer    essential hypertension    familial colorectal cancer

    2 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for PMS1:
    Lynch syndrome     Colorectal cancer

    10/31 Novoseek disease relationships for PMS1 gene (see all 31)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    microsatellite instability 86.8 8 8766523 (1), 10748105 (1), 9082661 (1), 9650548 (1) (see all 8)
    hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer 82.6 3 8895729 (1), 9491849 (1), 10712226 (1)
    colorectal cancer 80.6 58 10480359 (3), 11691795 (3), 9500994 (2), 9419392 (2) (see all 46)
    lynch syndrome 80.2 2 7491839 (1), 16136382 (1)
    germ-line mutation 76.8 5 10660333 (1), 9709044 (1), 7726159 (1), 9311737 (1) (see all 5)
    turcot syndrome 63.6 1 11691795 (1)
    colon cancer 56.1 3 9110401 (1), 8880570 (1), 9491849 (1)
    somatic mutations 55.6 1 9500994 (1)
    colorectal tumors 55.5 2 7491839 (1), 10480359 (1)
    colorectal carcinoma 54.2 3 7812952 (1), 9855004 (1), 7585634 (1)

    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: PMS1 (19 documents)

    Export disorders for PMS1 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for PMS1 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 161):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with PMS1)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Mutations of two PMS homologues in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer. (PubMed id 8072530)1, 2, 3 Nicolaides N.C.... Kinzler K.W. (1994)
    2. Prevalence of germline mutations of hMLH1, hMSH2, hPMS1, hPMS2, and hMSH6 genes in 75 French kindreds with nonpolyposis colorectal cancer. (PubMed id 10480359)1, 2, 9 Wang Q....Puisieux A. (1999)
    3. Identification of a second MutL DNA mismatch repair complex (hPMS1 and hMLH1) in human epithelial cells. (PubMed id 10748105)2, 9 Leung W.K....Sepulveda A.R. (2000)
    4. Isolation and characterization of the 5' region of the human mismatch repair gene hPMS1. (PubMed id 9500994)1, 9 Yanagisawa Y....Maruyama K. (1998)
    5. ATM-mediated stabilization of hMutL DNA mismatch repair proteins augments p53 activation during DNA damage. (PubMed id 15226443)1, 9 Luo Y....Lin W.C. (2004)
    6. The interacting domains of three MutL heterodimers in man: hMLH1 interacts with 36 homologous amino acid residues within hMLH3, hPMS1 and hPMS2. (PubMed id 11292842)1, 9 Kondo E.... Fukushige S. (2001)
    7. Characterization of the interactome of the human MutL homologues MLH1, PMS1, and PMS2. (PubMed id 17148452)1, 9 Cannavo E....Jiricny J. (2007)
    8. Mismatch repair gene expression in malignant lymphoproliferative disorders of B-cell origin. (PubMed id 11999575)1, 9 Kotoula V....Papadimitriou C.S. (2002)
    9. Common variants in mismatch repair genes and risk of colorectal cancer. (PubMed id 18364438)1, 9 Koessler T....Pharoah P.D. (2008)
    10. Mismatch repair gene polymorphisms and survival in invasive ovarian cancer patients. (PubMed id 18723338)1, 9 Mann A....Song H. (2008)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
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    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 5378 HGNC: 9121 AceView: PMS1 Ensembl:ENSG00000064933 euGenes: HUgn5378
    ECgene: PMS1 H-InvDB: PMS1

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for PMS1 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for PMS1 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer dbhttp://www.nfdht.nl/
    NIEHS-SNPshttp://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/pms1/

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for PMS1 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving PMS1

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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