P4HA3 Gene
protein-coding GIFtS : 49
GC11M073655
prolyl 4-hydroxylase, alpha polypeptide III (Previous names: procollagen-proline, 2-oxoglutarate 4-dioxygenase (proline 4-hydroxylase), alpha polypeptide III )Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
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Aliases & Descriptions for P4HA3
(According to
1 HGNC ,
2 Entrez Gene ,
3 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
4 UniProtKB/TrEMBL , 5 OMIM , 6 GeneLoc
, and/or 7 Ensembl ,
8 miRBase )About This Section
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Aliases C-P4Halpha(III) 1 EC 1.14.11.2 3
Descriptions 4-PH alpha-3 3 C-P4H alpha III 2 Procollagen-proline,2-oxoglutarate-4-dioxygenase subunit alpha-3 3 collagen prolyl 4-hydroxylase alpha(III) 2 procollagen-proline, 2-oxoglutarate 4-dioxygenase (proline 4-hydroxylase), alpha polypeptide III 1 , 2 prolyl 4-hydroxylase, alpha III subunit 2 prolyl 4-hydroxylase, alpha polypeptide III 2
Search outside databases for aliases for P4HA3 genePrevious GC identifer: GC11M073705
Summaries for P4HA3 (According to Entrez Gene ,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki ,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL )
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EntrezGene summary for P4HA3 : This gene encodes a component of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in collagen synthesis composedof two identical alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The encoded protein is one of severaldifferent types of alpha subunits and provides the major part of the catalytic site of the activeenzyme. In collagen and related proteins, prolyl 4-hydroxylase catalyzes the formation of4-hydroxyproline that is essential to the proper three-dimensional folding of newly synthesizedprocollagen chains. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but theirfull-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq] UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P4HA3_HUMAN, Q7Z4N8 Function : Catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in -Xaa-Pro-Gly- sequencesin collagens and other proteins
Genomic Location for P4HA3
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC , and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36) ,
and/or miRBase ,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC and
Ensembl ,
Transcription factor binding sites according to
SABiosciences )About This Section
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Genomic View : UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the P4HA3 gene Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 11q13.4 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 11q13.4 HGNC cytogenetic band: 11q13 P4HA3 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different) GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 11 GeneLoc Exon Structure
GeneLoc location for GC11M073655:
(about GC identifiers )
Start:
73,655,350 bp from pter
End:
73,700,347 bp from pter
Size:
44,998 bases
Orientation:
minus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence: NC_000011.8 NT_033927.7 Proteins for P4HA3
(According to
1 UniProtKB ,
and/or Ensembl ,
Phosphorylation sites according to 2 Phosphosite ,
RefSeq according to NCBI ,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia ,
Recombinant Proteins
from Invitrogen ,
Millipore ,
Sigma-Aldrich ,
R&D Systems ,
Enzo Life Sciences ,
Abnova ,
OriGene and/or,
Abcam ,
Biochemical Assays by
Invitrogen ,
Millipore ,
R&D Systems ,
Cell Signaling Technology , and/or
Enzo Life Sciences ,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and
Entrez Gene ,
Antibodies by Invitrogen ,
Millipore ,
Sigma-Aldrich ,
R&D Systems ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
Abcam ,
Abnova , and/or
Novus Biologicals )
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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P4HA3_HUMAN, Q7Z4N8 (See
protein sequence )Recommended Name: Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-3 precursor Size : 544 amino acids; 61126 Da
Cofactor : Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit
Cofactor : Ascorbate
Subunit : Heterotetramer of two alpha-3 chains and two beta chains (the beta chain is themulti-functional PDI)
Subcellular location : Endoplasmic reticulum lumen (Probable)
Secondary accessions : A0AV13 Q5EBL3 Q5JPA9Alternative splicing : 2 isoforms : Q7Z4N8-1 Q7Z4N8-2
Post-translational modifications:
N-glycosylation plays no role in the catalytic activity1
View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite 2
REFSEQ proteins: NP_878907.1 ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000332170 Human Recombinant Proteins               OriGene Purified Recombinant Human Protein: P4HA3 2 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view) :
GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
IEA -- GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
IEA --
About this table Antibodies for P4HA3: Assays for P4HA3:
Protein
Domains/ Families for P4HA3(According to InterPro , ProtoNet ,
UniProtKB , and/or BLOCKS ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks )
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Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q7Z4N8 ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q7Z4N8
1 Blocks protein family : IPB006620 Prolyl 4-hydroxylase UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P4HA3_HUMAN, Q7Z4N8 Similarity : Belongs to the P4HA familySimilarity : Contains 1 PKHD (prolyl/lysyl hydroxylase) domainSimilarity : Contains 1 TPR repeat
Gene Function for P4HA3
(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB ,
IUBMB ,and/or Genatlas ,
shRNA from
OriGene ,
Sigma-Aldrich , RNAi from
Sigma-Aldrich ,
RNAi Products ,
Clones , and
Q-PCR Products
from Invitrogen ,
Millipore ,
OriGene , and/or
Abnova ,
siRNAs from
Applied Biosystems ,
SYBR primers from OriGene ,
Cell-based Assays from Millipore ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene .)
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              OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_182904 Applied Biosystems Silencer ® siRNAs for P4HA3 Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for P4HA3 Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for P4HA3 Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs               OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_182904                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_182904                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_182904  Primers: Browse
Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers               OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_182904 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P4HA3_HUMAN, Q7Z4N8 Function : Catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in -Xaa-Pro-Gly- sequencesin collagens and other proteins Catalytic activity : Procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O(2) = procollagentrans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO(2) Enzyme Number (IUBMB): EC 1.14.11.2
1 MGI phenotypic allele for P4ha3 (no phenotypes)5/8 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view) (see all 8
):
GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs GO:0004656 procollagen-proline 4-dioxygenase activity
IEA -- GO:0005488 binding
IEA -- GO:0005506 iron ion binding
IEA -- GO:0016491 oxidoreductase activity
IEA -- GO:0016702 oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen
IEA --
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Pathways & Interactions for P4HA3
(Pathways according to Invitrogen
(maps by GeneGo ),
Millipore ,
Cell Signaling Technology ,
Sigma-Aldrich ,
KEGG
and/or UniProtKB ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
Proteins Network according to
SABiosciences ,
Interactions according to 1 UniProtKB ,
2 MINT , and/or
3 STRING ,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl ,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene .)
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1 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathway for P4HA3 (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) 5/11 Interacting proteins for P4HA3 (ENSP00000332170 3 ) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 11
)About this table 2 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view) :
GO ID Qualified GO term Evidence PubMed IDs GO:0019538 protein metabolic process
IEA -- GO:0055114 oxidation reduction
IEA --
About this table
Drugs & Compounds for P4HA3 (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB , Enzo Life Sciences ,
Sigma-Aldrich , Tocris Bioscience , and/or
Novoseek and Drugs according to
Enzo Life Sciences and/or
PharmGKB )
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Browse Tocris compounds for P4HA3
Transcripts for P4HA3(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank , RefSeq according to Entrez Gene ,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView ,
non coding RNAs according to
RNAdb ,
ESTs according to GeneTide ,
exon structure from GeneLoc ,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene ,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen ,
Millipore , and/or
Abnova ,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems ,
Sigma-Aldrich ,
shRNA from
Sigma-Aldrich ,
OriGene ,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene , Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )About This Section
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              OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_182904 Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for P4HA3 Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for P4HA3 Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs
Applied Biosystems Silencer ® siRNAs: NM_182904
REFSEQ mRNAs for P4HA3 gene: NM_182904.3
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: NM_182904
              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_182904                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_182904                                  untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_182904  
Additional cDNA sequence: AK300598.1 AL833965.1 AY313448.1 AY327887.1 AY358521.1 BC040582.1 BC089446.1 BC117333.1 BC126170.1 CR602823.1
4 DOTS entries : DT.100738558 DT.40300006 DT.95086478 DT.40268490
24/34 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 34
):AI453672 BX103003 AA436079 AI766417 AW205477 BE673358 AW665086 BQ003597 AA603812 AA670023 AA435982 AA885145 CA444792 AL573944 AW072783 BF437802 BE858966 AI656054 AI741880 CF127238 BE144240 AA116082 AL833965 BF349611
highest scoring ESTs for P4HA3 :AA043201 AY313448 AY327887 AY358521 BE908446 CF131573 CF132558 AL833965 AI741880 AL549943
Unigene Cluster for P4HA3: Prolyl 4-hydroxylase, alpha polypeptide III Hs.660541 [show with all ESTs ] Unigene Representative Sequence: AL833965 GeneLoc Exon Structure 1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation : ENST00000331597
Expression for P4HA3
(Experimental results according to
1 GeneNote
and GNF BioGPS ,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to
2 GeneAnnot ,
3 GeneTide ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks ,
Electronic Northern calculations according to data from
UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens),
SAGE tags according to
CGAP ,
plus additional links to
SOURCE , and/or
GNF
BioGPS , and/or
EXPOLDB , and/or
UniProtKB ,
Expression Assays from
Applied Biosystems
)
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P4HA3 expression in normal and diseased human tissues Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for P4HA3 1 / 2 / 3
3 probe-sets matching P4HA3 gene Data from
(Publications) and GNF BioGPS About these images About these images CGAP SAGE TAG: AGTATGGACASOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.660541 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P4HA3_HUMAN, Q7Z4N8 Tissue specificity : Highly expressed in placenta, liver and fetal skin. Weakly expressed in fetalepiphyseal cartilage, fetal liver, fibroblast, lung and skeletal muscle. Expressed also in fibrouscap of carotid atherosclerotic lesions
Orthologs for P4HA3
(Orthologs according to
1,2 HomoloGene (2 older version, for species not in 1 newer version),
3 euGenes ,
4 SGD
and/or
5 MGI Jun 06 2009,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase ,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl )
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Orthologs for P4HA3 gene from 5/7 species (see all 7
)
About this table Species with no ortholog for P4HA3 ENSEMBL Gene Tree for P4HA3 Paralogs for P4HA3 (Paralogs according to 1 HomoloGene and 2 Ensembl , Pseudogenes according to 3 Pseudogene.org )About This Section
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Paralogs for P4HA3 gene P4HA1 2 P4HA2 2
SNPs/Variants for P4HA3 (According to the
1 NCBI SNP Database ,
2 Ensembl ,
3 PupaSUITE , and
UniProtKB ,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap ,
Genotyping Reagents from
Applied Biosystems )
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HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for P4HA3 (up to first 250kb)
Disorders & Mutations for P4HA3
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to
OMIM, UniProtKB ,
PharmGKB ,
Genatlas , GeneTests ,
Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT ,
HGMD, GAD ,
HuGE Navigator ,
BCGD ,
and/or TGDB .)
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OMIM: 608987
Medical News for P4HA3 (Possibly Related Articles in
Doctor's Guide )
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--
Publications for P4HA3 (in
PubMed .
Associations of this gene to articles via
1 Novoseek ,
2 HGNC ,
3 Entrez Gene ,
4 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ,
5 UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,
6 GAD , and/or
7 PharmGKB )
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7 PubMed articles for P4HA3 gene :
Search for P4HA3
(in PubMed ,
OMIM , and NCBI Bookshelf ) About This Section
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Genome Databases showing P4HA3
(According to
Entrez Gene ,
HGNC ,
AceView ,
euGenes ,
Ensembl ,
miRBase ,
ECgene ,
and/or
H-InvDB )
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Other Databases showing P4HA3
(According to HUGE )
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--
Specialized Databases showing P4HA3 (According to ATLAS , HORDE , IMGT , MTDB, LEIDEN , UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot , and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL ,Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot )About This Section
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-- Services for P4HA3 (Reagents available from Applied Biosystems , Antibodies and assays by Cell
Signaling Technology , Abcam , Novus Biologicals ,Sigma-Aldrich , R&D Systems , Millipore , Abnova , and/or Invitrogen , Clones available from OriGene ,and/or Invitrogen , Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich , Enzo Life Sciences , and/or Tocris Bioscience )About This Section
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