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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

P2RY4 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 61
GCID: GC0XM069478

pyrimidinergic receptor P2Y, G-protein coupled, 4

 Explore 15 diseases affiliated with
P2RY4 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for P2RY4
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Pyrimidinergic Receptor P2Y, G-Protein Coupled, 41 2     UNR1 2 3
NRU1 2 3 5     Uridine Nucleotide Receptor2 3
P2Y41 2 3 5     P2Y Purinoceptor 42
P2P1 2 3     

External Ids:    HGNC: 85421   Entrez Gene: 50302   Ensembl: ENSG000001869127   OMIM: 3000385   UniProtKB: P515823   

Export aliases for P2RY4 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC0XM065656 GC0XM066955 GC0XM067711 GC0XM068345 GC0XM069261 GC0XM069394 GC0XM063299


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for P2RY4:
The product of this gene belongs to the family of G-protein coupled receptors. This family has several receptor
subtypes with different pharmacological selectivity, which overlaps in some cases, for various adenosine and uridine
nucleotides. This receptor is responsive to uridine nucleotides, partially responsive to ATP, and not responsive to
ADP. (provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P2RY4_HUMAN, P51582
Function: Receptor for UTP and UDP coupled to G-proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger
system. Not activated by ATP or ADP

summary for P2RY4:
P2Y receptors are G-protein-coupled receptors that respond to extracellular purine and pyrimidine
nucleotides. To date eight mammalian P2Y receptors are known (P2Y1, P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, P2Y11, P2Y12, P2Y13
and P2Y14) as well as the non-mammalian chick p2y3, Xenopus p2y8 and turkey p2y receptors. p2y9 and p2y10
receptors are considered to be orphan receptors, and p2y5 is now known to actually be a leukotriene B4
receptor. P2Y receptor signaling is mediated through coupling to G proteins, mainly Gq/11, with P2Y12, P2Y13
and P2Y14 signaling through Gi/o. Activation of P2Y receptors initiates a wide range of signaling cascades
including PLCbeta, PLD, PLA2, AC and MAPK/MEK kinase. P2Y receptors are found in most human tissues. They
have diverse physiological roles including regulation of platelet aggregation, muscle contraction,
neurotransmission, and epithelial cell communication and migration.

Gene Wiki entry for P2RY4


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000023.10  NC_018934.1  NT_011669.17  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the P2RY4 gene promoter:
         AP-2alpha isoform 3   AP-2alpha isoform 2   Tal-1beta   E47   Hand1   ARP-1   AP-2alpha isoform 4   AP-2alpha   ITF-2   AP-2alphaA   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidP2RY4 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for P2RY4

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat P2RY4


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: Xq13   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  Xq13.1   HGNC cytogenetic band: Xq13

P2RY4 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
P2RY4 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome X         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC0XM069478:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
69,478,016 bp from pter      End:
69,479,654 bp from pter
Size:
1,639 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P2RY4_HUMAN, P51582 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: P2Y purinoceptor 4  
Size: 365 amino acids; 40963 Da
Subcellular location: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for P2RY4:
2B6Q (3D)    
Secondary accessions: Q4VBB7 Q4VBB8 Q502W2 Q5JT22

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for P2RY4: NX_P51582

Post-translational modifications:

  • Phosphorylation of Ser-333 and Ser-334 is a key step in agonist-dependent desensitization and loss of surface P2RY4.
  • This phosphorylation does not involve PKC, nor other calcium activated kinases1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P51582

  • P2RY4 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins: NP_002556.1  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000363643  
    Reactome Protein details: P51582
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Uscn Proteins for P2RY4

    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005886plasma membrane TAS--
    GO:0005887integral to plasma membrane TAS8537336
    GO:0016323basolateral plasma membrane IEA--
    GO:0016324apical plasma membrane IEA--


    P2RY4 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    P2RY4 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR017452 GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM
     IPR000018 P2Y4_purnocptor
     IPR002286 P2_purnocptor
     IPR000276 GPCR_Rhodpsn

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P51582

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P51582

    2 Blocks protein families:
    IPB000018 P2Y4 purinoceptor signature
    IPB002286 P2 purinoceptor signature


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P2RY4_HUMAN, P51582
    Similarity: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P2RY4_HUMAN, P51582
    Function: Receptor for UTP and UDP coupled to G-proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger
    system. Not activated by ATP or ADP

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for P2RY4:
    purinoceptor P2Y type 4,group 3,metabotropic,expressed in bone,osteoblastic and brain cell lines,predominantly
    responding to UTP,G protein coupled receptor superfamily

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    hsa-miR-625
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    Inhib. RNA
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005524ATP binding IEA--
    GO:0015065uridine nucleotide receptor activity TAS8537335
    GO:0045028G-protein coupled purinergic nucleotide receptor activity IEA--
    GO:0045030UTP-activated nucleotide receptor activity IEA--


    P2RY4 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for P2RY4:
     Increased gamma-H2AX phosphory 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-outs for P2RY4: P2ry4tm1Lex P2ry4tm1Brob
         2 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for P2ry4):
     digestive/alimentary  mortality/aging 

    P2RY4 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)
    Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors)1.00
    GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like0.41
    GPCR ligand binding0.75
    Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction0.38
    G alpha (i) signalling events0.44
    2Nucleotide-like (purinergic) receptors
    Nucleotide-like (purinergic) receptors1.00
    Nucleotide GPCRs0.56
    P2Y receptors0.75
    3Signaling by GPCR
    Signaling by GPCR1.00
    Signal Transduction0.56
    GPCR downstream signaling0.89
    4Signal transduction_IP3 signaling
    Signal transduction_IP3 signaling1.00
    Signal transduction IP3 signaling0.92
    5GPCR Pathway
    P2Y Receptor Signaling0.38

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    1 EMD Millipore Pathway for P2RY4
        Signal transduction IP3 signaling

    1 Downloadable PowerPoint Slide of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for P2RY4
        P2Y Receptor Signaling

    1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathway for P2RY4
        Signal transduction IP3 signaling

    2 BioSystems Pathways for P2RY4 
        GPCRs, Class A Rhodopsin-like
    Nucleotide GPCRs

    5/8        Reactome Pathways for P2RY4 (see all 8)
        GPCR downstream signaling
    P2Y receptors
    Signal Transduction
    Signaling by GPCR
    G alpha (i) signalling events


    1         Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for P2RY4):
        Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction


    P2RY4 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for P2RY4

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/145 Interacting proteins for P2RY4 (ENSP000003636434) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 145)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    ADCY2ENSP000003429524STRING: ENSP00000342952
    ADCY6ENSP000003114054STRING: ENSP00000311405
    ADORA1ENSP000003085494STRING: ENSP00000308549
    ADRA2AENSP000002801554STRING: ENSP00000280155
    APLNENSP000003054644STRING: ENSP00000305464
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0007200phospholipase C-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway TAS8537336
    GO:0007204elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration TAS8537335
    GO:0030321transepithelial chloride transport IEA--


    P2RY4 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    P2RY4 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for P2RY4 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    MRS 4062 triethylammonium saltSelective P2Y4 receptor agonist[1309871-50-8]
    Suramin hexasodium saltNon-selective P2 antagonist[129-46-4]
    UTPgammaS trisodium saltSelective P2Y2/4 agonist--
    2-Methylthioadenosine triphosphate tetrasodium saltP2 purinergic agonist[43170-89-4]
    PPADS tetrasodium saltP2 purinergic antagonist[149017-66-3]

    1 HMDB Compound for P2RY4    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    CalciumCa (see all 2)7440-70-2--
    10/21 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for P2RY4 gene (see all 21)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    mrs2279 92.2 1 11959804 (1)
    udpbetas 87.7 1 12737633 (1)
    mrs2179 86.4 1 12694404 (1)
    5-bromo-utp 85.5 1 17125260 (1)
    2-methylthio-atp 80.8 2 11032896 (1)
    bzatp 77.4 1 16373435 (1)
    atp 77.1 28 8700127 (3), 9690862 (2), 9415702 (1), 11032896 (1) (see all 21)
    ppads 76.2 4 8968535 (2), 12694404 (1), 11290369 (1)
    adp 73.9 2 18604596 (1)
    uridine diphosphate 68.4 2 18604596 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about P2RY4 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for P2RY4 gene: 
    NM_002565.3  

    Unigene Cluster for P2RY4:

    Pyrimidinergic receptor P2Y, G-protein coupled, 4
    Hs.673854  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_002565
    1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000374519(uc004dxz.1)

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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    BC095503.1 BC096067.3 BC096068.1 BC096069.1 BC096070.1 FJ599701.1 FJ599702.1 

    1 DOTS entry:

    DT.91905374 

    6 AceView cDNA sequences:

    NM_002565 CN839938 CN839909 CN843809 CN836358 CN836272 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    P2RY4 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: TGTTTCTCTA

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See P2RY4 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for P2RY4

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.673854

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P2RY4_HUMAN, P51582
    Tissue specificity: Pancreas

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including P2RY4: 
              G Protein Coupled Receptors 384HT in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
    Assay Products:
     

     
    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for P2RY4

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.

    Orthologs for P2RY4 gene from 3/9 species (see all 9)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves LOC1008576871 P2Y purinoceptor 4-like 66.56(n)
    62.58(a)
      100857687  XM_003641137.1  XP_003641185.1 
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia p2ry4-prov2 purinergic receptor P2Y, G-protein coupled 4 75.58(n)    BC046837.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii pr2y4l1 pyrimidinergic receptor P2Y, G-protein coupled, 4-like 61.83(n)
    61.83(a)
      368435  NM_001004501.2  NP_001004501.1 


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for P2RY4 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for P2RY4 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for P2RY4 gene
    OXGR12  GPR172  P2RY112  P2RY12  P2RY62  GPR1742  LPAR62  LPAR52  
    CYSLTR12  GPR1832  LPAR42  CYSLTR22  P2RY102  SUCNR12  P2RY22  PTAFR2  
    18/31 SIMAP similar genes for P2RY4 using alignment to 3 protein entries:     P2RY4_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    P2RY2    OPRK1    P2RY6    P2RY1    LPAR6    OXGR1
    P2RY5    OPRM1    LPAR4    F2RL1    CCR5    CCR7
    GPR17    SSTR5    BDKRB1    CYSLTR2    GPR174    KPG_011

    P2RY4 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/85 NCBI SNPs in P2RY4 are shown (see all 85    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr X posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs125585911,2
    C,H,--69477557(+) TCAATA/GCTAGA 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs726288591,2
    C,--69477578(+) ATAGAT/CGTGAG 1 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- C:0.00CSA 1
    rs1871660011,2
    --69477622(+) TCCTTC/TTGTTA 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs1492321561,2
    --69477719(+) CTAAGA/GTCCCC 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs1903533191,2
    --69477844(+) TCTTGA/GTAAGC 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs1820339141,2
    --69478005(+) CCTGAC/TCCACC 1 -- ds50010--------
    rs1852303961,2
    --69478088(+) AAAGAA/GGACTG 1 -- ut310--------
    rs1897372441,2
    --69478184(+) TAAAAA/GGAGTC 1 -- ut310--------
    rs1823319581,2
    --69478189(+) AGAGTA/CGGCAA 1 -- ut310--------
    rs2017343691,2
    --69478374(+) TTCCCA/GTGTTA 1 -- ut310--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for P2RY4 (69478016 - 69479654 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for P2RY4: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): P2RY4

    Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB): P2RY4

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    P2RY4 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 300038    OMIM disorders: --

    15 diseases for P2RY4:    About MalaCards
    congestive heart failure    cystic fibrosis    hypoglycemia    insulinoma
    astrocytoma    skin cancer    fibrosis    pertussis
    alzheimer's disease    cerebritis    neuroblastoma    melanoma
    pancreatitis    neuronitis    carcinoma

    3 Novoseek disease relationships for P2RY4 gene    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    astrocytoma 72 9 8700127 (1), 8913364 (1), 11711032 (1), 16607854 (1) (see all 9)
    glioma 8.04 5 8700127 (1), 8913364 (1), 9131407 (1)
    tumors 1.45 1 12880424 (1)


    Export disorders for P2RY4 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for P2RY4 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 117):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with P2RY4)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Cloning and functional expression of a human uridine nucleotide receptor. (PubMed id 8537336)1, 2, 3, 9 Communi D.... Boeynaems J.-M. (1995)
    2. Differential regulation of the uridine nucleotide-activated P2Y4 and P2Y6 receptors. Ser-333 and Ser-334 in the carboxyl terminus are involved in agonist-dependent phosphorylation desensitization and internalization of the P2Y4 receptor. (PubMed id 11114308)1, 2, 9 Brinson A.E. and Harden T.K. (2001)
    3. Cloning, expression, and chromosomal localization of the human uridine nucleotide receptor gene. (PubMed id 8537335)1, 2, 9 Nguyen T.... O'Dowd B.F. (1995)
    4. The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome. (PubMed id 15772651)1, 2 Ross M.T.... Bentley D.R. (2005)
    5. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    6. Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel orphan receptor (P2P) expressed in human pancreas that shows high structural homology to the P2U purinoceptor. (PubMed id 8617367)1, 2 Stam N.J.... Olijve W. (1996)
    7. Distribution of P2Y receptor subtypes on haematopoietic cells. (PubMed id 9535005)1, 9 Jin J....Kunapuli S.P. (1998)
    8. Uridine nucleotide selectivity of three phospholipase C-activating P2 receptors: identification of a UDP-selective, a UTP-selective, and an ATP- and UTP-specific receptor. (PubMed id 8700127)1, 9 Nicholas R.A....Harden K. (1996)
    9. The metabotropic P2Y4 receptor participates in the commitment to differentiation and cell death of human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. (PubMed id 15649700)1, 9 Cavaliere F....Volonte C. (2005)
    10. Human keratinocytes express multiple P2Y-receptors: evidence for functional P2Y1, P2Y2, and P2Y4 receptors. (PubMed id 12603858)1, 9 Burrell H.E....Sharpe G.R. (2003)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
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    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 5030 HGNC: 8542 AceView: P2RY4 Ensembl:ENSG00000186912 euGenes: HUgn5030
    ECgene: P2RY4 Kegg: 5030 H-InvDB: P2RY4

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for P2RY4 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for P2RY4 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving P2RY4

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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