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Aliases & Descriptions for P2RX4
(According to
1HGNC,
2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc
, and/or 7Ensembl,
8miRBase) About This Section
|
| Aliases |
|---|
| P2X4 1, 2, 3, 5 | | P2X4R 2 |
| | | Descriptions |
|---|
| ATP receptor 2, 3 | | ATP-gated cation channel protein 2 | | P2X purinoceptor 4 2 | | P2X receptor, subunit 4 2 | | Purinergic receptor 3 | | purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 4 2 | | purinergic receptor P2X4 2 | | purinoceptor P2X4 2 |
|
| | Search outside databases for aliases for P2RX4 genePrevious GC identifers: GC12P120510 GC12P121227 GC12P121430 GC12P120059 |
Summaries for P2RX4(According to Entrez Gene,
Wikipedia's
Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
and/or
UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section
| EntrezGene summary for P2RX4: The product of this gene belongs to the family of purinoceptors for ATP. This receptor functions as a ligand-gated ion channel with high calcium permeability. The main pharmacological distinction between the members of the purinoceptor family is the relative sensitivity to the antagonists suramin and PPADS. The product of this gene has the lowest sensitivity for these antagonists. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene although their full-length natures have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq] UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P2RX4_HUMAN, Q99571Function: Receptor for ATP that acts as a ligand gated ion channel. This receptor is insensitive to the antagonists PPADS and suraminGene Wiki entry for P2RX4 |
Genomic Location for P2RX4
(According to
GeneLoc and/or
HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to
UCSC and
Ensembl,
Transcription factor binding sites according to
SABiosciences) About This Section
| Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the P2RX4 gene 
Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 12q24.32 Ensembl cytogenetic band: 12q24.31 HGNC cytogenetic band: 12q24.32P2RX4 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
 GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 12 GeneLoc Exon Structure GeneLoc location for GC12P120110:
(about GC identifiers)
Start:
|
120,132,047 bp from pter |
End:
|
120,156,292 bp from pter |
Size:
|
24,246 bases |
Orientation:
|
plus strand |
RefSeq DNA sequence:- NC_000012.10 NT_009775.16
| Proteins for P2RX4
(According to
1UniProtKB,
and/or Ensembl,
Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite,
RefSeq according to NCBI,
PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia,
Recombinant Proteins
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Enzo Life Sciences,
Abnova,
OriGene and/or,
Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by
Invitrogen,
Millipore,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology, and/or
Enzo Life Sciences,
Ontologies according to Gene
Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and
Entrez Gene,
Antibodies by Invitrogen,
Millipore,
Sigma-Aldrich,
R&D Systems,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Abcam,
Abnova, and/or
Novus Biologicals)
About This Section
| UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P2RX4_HUMAN, Q99571 (See
protein sequence)Recommended Name: P2X purinoceptor 4 Size: 388 amino acids; 43369 Da
Subunit: Homo- or heteropolymers (By similarity)
Subcellular location: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein
Secondary accessions: O00450 O14722 Q5U090 Q8N4N1 Q9UBG9Post-translational modifications:
View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2
REFSEQ proteins: NP_002551.2
ENSEMBL proteins: ENSP00000336607 ENSP00000353032
Human Recombinant Proteins Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 
4 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view): About this table
Antibodies for P2RX4: Assays for P2RX4: | Protein
Domains/ Families for P2RX4(According to InterPro, ProtoNet,
UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
About This Section
| - Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q99571
ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q99571 2 Blocks protein families: IPB001429 ATP P2X receptor IPB003047 P2X4 purinoceptor signature
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P2RX4_HUMAN, Q99571Similarity: Belongs to the P2X receptor family | Gene Function for P2RX4
(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB,
IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from
OriGene,
Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from
Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products,
Clones, and
Q-PCR Products
from Invitrogen,
Millipore,
OriGene, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from
Applied Biosystems,
SYBR primers from OriGene,
Cell-based Assays from Millipore,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
|                OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 3): NM_002560
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for P2RX4
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for P2RX4  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for P2RX4  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002560                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002560                                  untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): NM_002560 
Primers: Browse
Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers               OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_002560
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P2RX4_HUMAN, Q99571Function: Receptor for ATP that acts as a ligand gated ion channel. This receptor is insensitive to the antagonists PPADS and suraminGenatlas biochemistry entry for P2RX4:purinoceptor,P2X4,ionotropic class,expressed in heart and spinal cord5 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 3 alleles ) (MGI details for P2rx4):
5/11 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view) (see all 11
): About this table | Pathways & Interactions for P2RX4
(Pathways according to Invitrogen
(maps by GeneGo),
Millipore,
Cell Signaling Technology,
Sigma-Aldrich,
KEGG
and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Proteins Network according to
SABiosciences,
Interactions according to 1UniProtKB,
2MINT, and/or
3STRING,
with links to IntAct and
Ensembl,
Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via
Entrez Gene.)
About This Section
|
Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for P2RX4 
5/27 Interacting proteins for P2RX4 (ENSP000003366073) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 27
)About this table
5/18 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view) (see all 18
): About this table
|
Drugs & Compounds for P2RX4(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences,
Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or
Novoseek and Drugs according to
Enzo Life Sciences and/or
PharmGKB)
About This Section
|
Compounds for P2RX4 available from Tocris Bioscience About this table
5 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for P2RX4 gene
About this table
|
Transcripts for P2RX4(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene
(Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank, RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or
AceView,
non coding RNAs according to
RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc,
alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or
ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen,
Millipore, and/or
Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems,
Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from
Sigma-Aldrich,
OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from
OriGene, Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems) About This Section
|                OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 3): NM_002560
Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for P2RX4  Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for P2RX4  Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs 
Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: NM_002560 REFSEQ mRNAs for P2RX4 gene: NM_002560.2
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: NM_002560               OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002560                                  Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_002560                                  untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 3): NM_002560  Additional cDNA sequence: AF000234.1 AF012903.1 AK225604.1 AK293599.1 AK293660.1 AK297704.1 AK301080.1 AK308549.1 AK308868.1 BC017458.1 BC033826.1 BT019738.1 BT019739.1 CR609333.1 CR613665.1 CR613673.1 CR623433.1 DQ851491.1 U83993.1 Y07684.1 12 DOTS entries: DT.114444 DT.100719202 DT.100691479 DT.95205863 DT.100775312 DT.102836348 DT.100773570 DT.100017747 DT.95205851 DT.97793813 DT.97794658 DT.121195527 24/164 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 164
):CR613665 AI082452 AW024997 NM_175567 AI190193 BM837866 AU076568 BC017458 BM055367 BU169682 BF061015 BM055168 AW295511 CK903225 BI765438 CR609333 BU681981 AA337884 BQ221383 BM988100 BG621230 BI518531 BQ221852 NM_002560
highest scoring ESTs for P2RX4:U83993 AA298113 AA302820 AA337884 AA359184 AA452596 AA630980 AA677220 AA700841 AA838236 Unigene Cluster for P2RX4: Purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 4 Hs.321709 [show with all ESTs]Unigene Representative Sequence: AK308868
GeneLoc Exon Structure
5/9 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for P2RX4 (see all 9
)
| ExUns: | 1a | · | 1b | · | 1c | · | 1d | · | 1e | ^ | 2 | ^ | 3 | ^ | 4 | ^ | 5a | · | 5b | ^ | 6 | ^ | 7 | ^ | 8 | ^ | 9 | ^ | 10a | · | 10b | ^ | 11 | ^ | 12a | · | 12b | ^ | 13a | · | 13b | ^ | 14 | |
| SP1: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |
| SP2: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP3: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP4: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |
| SP5: | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | - |   | - |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   | |   |
About this scheme
ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for P2RX4
2 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations: ENST00000337233
ENST00000359949
|
Expression for P2RX4
(Experimental results according to
1GeneNote
and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to
2GeneAnnot ,
3GeneTide ,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks,
Electronic Northern calculations according to data from
UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens),
SAGE tags according to
CGAP,
plus additional links to
SOURCE, and/or
GNF
BioGPS, and/or
EXPOLDB, and/or
UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from
Applied Biosystems
)
About This Section
| P2RX4 expression in normal and diseased human tissues
Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for P2RX4
1 / 2 / 3 3 probe-sets matching P2RX4 gene Data from
(Publications) and GNF BioGPS About these images About these images
CGAP SAGE TAG: CGGCAGAGCT
SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.321709
Expression variation in blood from EXPOLDB for P2RX4 |
Orthologs for P2RX4
(Orthologs according to
1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version),
3euGenes,
4SGD
and/or
5MGI Jun 06 2009,
with possible further links to
Flybase
and/or
WormBase,
Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section
|
Orthologs for P2RX4 gene from 5/8 species (see all 8
)
| Organism |
Gene |
Locus |
Description |
Human Similarity |
NCBI accessions |
dog (Canis familiaris) |
P2RX41 |
-- |
purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, more |
89(n) 89.95(a) |
448783 XM_543389.2 XP_543389.1 |
chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
P2RX41 |
-- |
purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, more |
99.48(n) 100(a) |
452319 XM_001164210.1 XP_001164210.1 |
cow (Bos taurus) |
P2RX41 |
-- |
purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, more |
87.71(n) 87.37(a) |
338036 NM_001034049.1 NP_001029221.1 |
rat (Rattus norvegicus) |
P2rx41 |
-- |
purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel 4 |
86(n) 87.11(a) |
29659 NM_031594.1 NP_113782.1 |
mouse (Mus musculus) |
P2rx41, 5 |
5 (65.00 cM)5
|
purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel 41, 5 |
85.4(n)1 87.37(a)1 |
184381 NM_011026.21 NP_035156.21 AA3876055 AF0897515 (see all 28) |
About this table Species with no ortholog for P2RX4
ENSEMBL Gene Tree for P2RX4 | Paralogs for P2RX4(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org) About This Section
| Paralogs for P2RX4 gene
- P2RX52 P2RX12 P2RX62 P2RX72
|
SNPs/Variants for P2RX4(According to the
1NCBI SNP Database,
2Ensembl,
3PupaSUITE, and
UniProtKB,
Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap,
Genotyping Reagents from
Applied Biosystems)
About This Section
|
HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for P2RX4 (up to first 250kb)
|
Disorders & Mutations for P2RX4
(in which this Gene is Involved, According to
OMIM, UniProtKB,
PharmGKB,
Genatlas, GeneTests,
Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT,
HGMD, GAD,
HuGE Navigator,
BCGD,
and/or TGDB.)
About This Section
|
OMIM: 600846
Genetic Association Database: P2RX4 Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: P2RX4 (3 documents)
|
Medical News for P2RX4(Possibly Related Articles in
Doctor's Guide)
About This Section
| -- |
Publications for P2RX4 (in
PubMed.
Associations of this gene to articles via
1Novoseek,
2HGNC,
3Entrez Gene,
4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot,
5UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
6GAD, and/or
7PharmGKB)
About This Section
| 10/79 PubMed articles for P2RX4 gene (see all 79
):- Characterization of recombinant human P2X4 receptor reveals pharmacological differences to the rat homologue. (PubMed id 9016352)2, 3, 4 Garcia-Guzman M....Stuhmer W. (1997)
- Genetic analysis of 22 candidate genes for hypertension in the Japanese population. (PubMed id 15167446)3, 6 Iwai N....Shioji K. (2004)
- Dynamic regulation of the P2X4 receptor in alveolar macrophages by phagocytosis and classical activation. (PubMed id 19283779)1, 3 Stokes L. and Surprenant A. (2009)
- Fluid shear stress activates Ca(2+) influx into human endothelial cells via P2X4 purinoceptors. (PubMed id 10969036)1, 3 Yamamoto K....Ando J. (2000)
- Evidence for functional P2X4/P2X7 heteromeric receptors. (PubMed id 17785580)1, 3 Guo C....Murrell-Lagnado R.D. (2007)
- Enhanced expression of the P2X4 receptor in Duchenne muscular dystrophy correlates with macrophage invasion. (PubMed id 15006691)1, 3 Yeung D....Gorecki D.C. (2004)
- Sp1-mediated downregulation of P2X4 receptor gene transcription in endothelial cells exposed to shear stress. (PubMed id 11299224)1, 3 Korenaga R....Ando J. (2001)
- cAMP potentiates ATP-evoked calcium signaling in human parotid acinar cells. (PubMed id 15262999)1, 3 Brown D.A....Yule D.I. (2004)
- A beneficial role of cardiac P2X4 receptors in heart failure: rescue of the calsequestrin overexpression model of cardiomyopathy. (PubMed id 15130891)1, 3 Yang A....Liang B.T. (2004)
- P2X(4) receptors mediate ATP-induced calcium influx in human vascular endothelial cells. (PubMed id 10899068)1, 3 Yamamoto K....Ando J. (2000)
|
Search for P2RX4
(in PubMed,
OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf) About This Section
|
|
Genome Databases showing P2RX4
(According to
Entrez Gene,
HGNC,
AceView,
euGenes,
Ensembl,
miRBase,
ECgene,
and/or
H-InvDB)
About This Section
|
| Other Databases showing P2RX4
(According to HUGE)
About This Section
| -- |
Specialized Databases showing P2RX4(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL, Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) About This Section
|
| Name | Description |
| Wikipedia | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P2X_receptor |
|
| | | About This Section
| --
| Services for P2RX4(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell
Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience) About This Section
| 
 Products for P2RX4:

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| | | | Tocris compounds for P2RX4 |
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Incremental update: 13 Oct 2009
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