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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

NR3C2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 65
GCID: GC04M148999

nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2


(Previous symbol: MLR)
 Explore 84 diseases affiliated with
NR3C2 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for NR3C2
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 3, Group C, Member 21 2     Aldosterone Receptor2
MLR1 2 3 5     Mineralocorticoid Receptor2
MR1 2 3     Mineralocorticoid Receptor 12
MCR2 3 5     Mineralocorticoid Receptor Delta2
NR3C2VIT2     Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 3 Group C Member 23

External Ids:    HGNC: 79791   Entrez Gene: 43062   Ensembl: ENSG000001516237   OMIM: 6009835   UniProtKB: P082353   

Export aliases for NR3C2 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC04M149808 GC04M149375 GC04M149577 GC04M149357 GC04M149219 GC04M144727


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for NR3C2:
This gene encodes the mineralocorticoid receptor, which mediates aldosterone actions on salt and water balance within
restricted target cells. The protein functions as a ligand-dependent transcription factor that binds to
mineralocorticoid response elements in order to transactivate target genes. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal
dominant pseudohypoaldosteronism type I, a disorder characterized by urinary salt wasting. Defects in this gene are
also associated with early onset hypertension with severe exacerbation in pregnancy. Alternative splicing results in
multiple transcript variants. (provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MCR_HUMAN, P08235
Function: Receptor for both mineralocorticoids (MC) such as aldosterone and glucocorticoids (GC) such as corticosterone
or cortisol. Binds to mineralocorticoid response elements (MRE) and transactivates target genes. The effect of MC is
to increase ion and water transport and thus raise extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure and lower potassium
levels

summary for NR3C2:
Mineralocorticoid receptors (MRs) are nuclear hormone receptors of the NR3C class, which also includes
androgen, progesterone and glucocorticoid receptors. They can exist as homo- or heterodimers and are coupled
to Hsp90 or HMGB proteins. The major signaling pathway used by MRs is via direct DNA binding and
transcriptional regulation of target genes. They can also signal by binding to other proteins, mainly with
transcription factors such as NF-kappaB, AP-1 or STAT. MRs are expressed in epithelial tissues such as the
distal nephron and colon, and in non-epithelial tissues such as hippocampal and hypothalamic neurons.
Mineralocorticoid receptors are unique in that they have two physiological ligands; aldosterone and
cortisol, that act as critical regulators of serum sodium and other electrolytes and cardiovascular tone.
The human gene encoding the mineralocorticoid receptor has been localized to 4q31.1.

Gene Wiki entry for NR3C2 (Mineralocorticoid receptor)


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000004.11  NC_018915.1  NT_016354.19  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the NR3C2 gene promoter:
         TBP   AP-1   ATF-2   CUTL1   PPAR-gamma1   TFIID   PPAR-gamma2   c-Jun   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmids (see all 2): NR3C2 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for NR3C2

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat NR3C2


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 4q31.1   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  4q31.23   HGNC cytogenetic band: 4q31

NR3C2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
NR3C2 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 4         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC04M148999:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
148,999,913 bp from pter      End:
149,365,850 bp from pter
Size:
365,938 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MCR_HUMAN, P08235 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Mineralocorticoid receptor  
Size: 984 amino acids; 107067 Da
Subunit: Heteromultimeric cytoplasmic complex with HSP90, HSP70, and FKBP4, in the absence of ligand. After ligand
binding, it translocates to the nucleus and binds to DNA as a homodimer and as a heterodimer with NR3C1. May interact
with HSD11B2 in the absence of ligand. Binds the coactivators NCOA1, NCOA2, TIF1 and NRIP1
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Note=Cytoplasmic
and nuclear in the absence of ligand; nuclear after ligand-binding. When bound to HSD11B2, it is found associated with
the endoplasmic reticulum membrane
6/13 PDB 3D structures from and Proteopedia for NR3C2 (see all 13):
1Y9R (3D)        1YA3 (3D)        2A3I (3D)        2AA2 (3D)        2AA5 (3D)        2AA6 (3D)    
Secondary accessions: B0ZBF5 Q2NKL1 Q96KQ8 Q96KQ9
Alternative splicing: 4 isoforms:  P08235-1   P08235-2   P08235-3   P08235-4   (Lacks steroid-binding activity and acts as ligand-independent transactivator)

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for NR3C2: NX_P08235

Post-translational modifications:

  • Phosphorylated1
  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P08235

  • NR3C2 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_000892.2  NP_001159576.1  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000341390   ENSP00000350815   ENSP00000423510   ENSP00000343907   ENSP00000421481  
     ENSP00000347441  
    Reactome Protein details: P08235
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Uscn Proteins for NR3C2

    Gene Ontology (GO): 4 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0005634nucleus ----
    GO:0005654nucleoplasm TAS--
    GO:0005737cytoplasm ----
    GO:0005789endoplasmic reticulum membrane IEA--


    NR3C2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for NR3C2


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    NR3C2 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR013088 Znf_NHR/GATA
     IPR008946 Nucl_hormone_rcpt_ligand-bd
     IPR000536 Nucl_hrmn_rcpt_lig-bd_core
     IPR001628 Znf_hrmn_rcpt

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P08235

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P08235

    1 Blocks protein family: IPB000324 Vitamin D receptor signature

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MCR_HUMAN, P08235
    Domain: Composed of three domains: a modulating N-terminal domain, a DNA-binding domain and a C-terminal ligand-binding
    domain
    Similarity: Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR3 subfamily
    Similarity: Contains 1 nuclear receptor DNA-binding domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MCR_HUMAN, P08235
    Function: Receptor for both mineralocorticoids (MC) such as aldosterone and glucocorticoids (GC) such as corticosterone
    or cortisol. Binds to mineralocorticoid response elements (MRE) and transactivates target genes. The effect of MC is
    to increase ion and water transport and thus raise extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure and lower potassium
    levels

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for NR3C2:
    nuclear recptor subafamily 3,group C,member 1,steroid/thyroid hormone receptor superfamily

    miRNA
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    miRTarBase miRNAs that target NR3C2:
    hsa-mir-135a (MIRT001167), hsa-mir-124 (MIRT001168)

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    QIAGEN Custom miScript Target Protector blocks miRNA-binding site of human, mouse, rat NR3C2
    8/77 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate NR3C2 (see all 77):
    hsa-miR-548j hsa-miR-3607-3p hsa-miR-4272 hsa-miR-30d hsa-miR-30a hsa-miR-3613-3p hsa-miR-548a-5p hsa-miR-130b
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidNR3C2 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/12 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 12):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0003690double-stranded DNA binding ----
    GO:0003700sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity IEA--
    GO:0003707steroid hormone receptor activity IEA--
    GO:0004872receptor activity ----
    GO:0005496steroid binding IEA--


    NR3C2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    2 GenomeRNAi human phenotypes for NR3C2:
     Increased cell death HMECs cel  Increased cell death in breast 

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Nr3c2tm2.1Gsc for NR3C2
         8 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 4 alleles(MGI details for Nr3c2):
     behavior/neurological  cardiovascular system  growth/size  hematopoietic system  homeostasis/metabolism 
     mortality/aging  nervous system  renal/urinary system 

    NR3C2 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways  About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Agents Acting on the Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway, Pharmacodynamics
    ACE Inhibitor Pathway, Pharmacodynamics1.00
    ACE Inhibitor Pathway0.85
    Agents Acting on the Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway, Pharmacodynamics1.00
    2Generic Transcription Pathway
    Generic Transcription Pathway1.00
    Gene Expression0.46
    3Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway
    Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway1.00
    4Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption
    Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption1.00

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways


    1 BioSystems Pathway for NR3C2 
        ACE Inhibitor Pathway

    3        Reactome Pathways for NR3C2
        Generic Transcription Pathway
    Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway
    Gene Expression

    2 PharmGKB Pathways for NR3C2
        ACE Inhibitor Pathway, Pharmacodynamics
    Agents Acting on the Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway, Pharmacodynamics

    1         Kegg Pathway  (Kegg details for NR3C2):
        Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption


    NR3C2 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for NR3C2

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 16)

    5/24 Interacting proteins for NR3C2 (P082353 ENSP000003508154) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 24)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    NR3C1P041503, ENSP000002315094I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000231509
    FKBP4Q027903, ENSP000000010084I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000001008
    PIAS1O759253, ENSP000002496364I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000249636
    ARP102753, ENSP000003638224I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000363822
    TRIM24O151643, ENSP000003405074I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000340507
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/10 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 10):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0006351transcription, DNA-dependent ----
    GO:0006355regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent ----
    GO:0006367transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter TAS--
    GO:0006883cellular sodium ion homeostasis IEA--
    GO:0007165signal transduction TAS3037703


    NR3C2 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    NR3C2 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for NR3C2 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    CanrenoneMineralocorticoid receptor antagonist[976-71-6]
    RU 28318, potassium salt Potent, selective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist [76676-34-1]
    RU 26752Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist[76676-33-0]
    EplerenoneSelective mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist[107724-20-9]
    SpironolactoneMineralocorticoid receptor antagonist[52-01-7]

    6 HMDB Compounds for NR3C2    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #PubMed Ids
    Aldosterone(+)-Aldosterone (see all 22)52-39-117364595
    Cortexolone11-Deoxy-17-hydroxycorticosterone (see all 21)152-58-9--
    Corticosterone11,21-Dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione (see all 8)50-22-6--
    Cortisol11-Hydrocortisone (see all 173)50-23-7--
    Deoxycorticosterone11-Dehydroxycorticosterone (see all 21)64-85-7--
    SodiumSodium (see all 2)7440-23-5--

    10/11 DrugBank Compounds for NR3C2 (see all 11)    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    Spironolactone-- 52-01-7targetantagonist15128471 14664717 11791081 14978157 15808807 11752352 15947888 15554912
    Fludrocortisone-- 127-31-1targetagonist17666187 8733007 12198239 8157723 11752352 12888122
    Desoxycorticosterone PivalateDeoxycorticosterone Pivalate (see all 9)808-48-0targetagonist744157 17139284 11752352 17016423 6227474
    Drospirenone6β,7β,15β,16β-dimethylene-3-oxo-17α-pregn-4-ene-21,17 carbolactone (see all 4)67392-87-4targetantagonist8922878 11752352 11024226 8732994 7625729
    Eplerenone-- 107724-20-9targetantagonist14607457 11752352 15554912 14503934
    Aldosterone(+)-aldosterone (see all 18)52-39-1target--17724138 9392437 10592235
    Fluticasone Propionate-- 80474-14-2targetantagonist16507850 12503693
    (11-BETA)-11,21-DIHYDROXY-PREGN-4-ENE-3,20-DIONE-- --target--10592235
    FelodipineDl-Felodipine (see all 4)72509-76-3targetantagonist18250364
    NimodipineNimodipino [INN-Spanish] (see all 2)66085-59-4targetantagonist18250364

    10/103 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for NR3C2 gene (see all 103)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    11beta-hydroxysteroid 95.4 200 7743156 (3), 7777721 (2), 8136102 (2), 7600648 (2) (see all 99)
    spironolactone 93.9 231 1313229 (5), 15554912 (5), 14664717 (4), 17569793 (4) (see all 99)
    eplerenone 93.7 101 15554912 (7), 16101407 (3), 10760075 (2), 19804189 (2) (see all 54)
    cortisone 91.3 78 11350956 (2), 12538613 (2), 11306334 (1), 15643127 (1) (see all 62)
    potassium canrenoate 86.4 12 9710353 (1), 15472204 (1), 17602195 (1), 8115025 (1) (see all 10)
    ru 26752 85.4 4 12657604 (1), 1314085 (1), 15716462 (1)
    11-dehydrocorticosterone 85.3 14 12711009 (3), 7777721 (1), 1734933 (1), 7988441 (1) (see all 8)
    tetrahydrocortisone 84.9 1 12944030 (1)
    carbenoxolone 82.1 15 7962269 (2), 9182864 (2), 1958552 (1), 15862816 (1) (see all 12)
    11,19-oxidoprogesterone 81.2 10 10860927 (3), 11909639 (2), 18001136 (2)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about NR3C2 / MCR 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for NR3C2 gene (2 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_000901.4  NM_001166104.1  

    Unigene Cluster for NR3C2:

    Nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2
    Hs.163924  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_000901
    9 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000344721 ENST00000358102 ENST00000512865 ENST00000342437 ENST00000511528
    ENST00000503313 ENST00000503174 ENST00000504753 ENST00000355292(uc003ilj.4 uc003ilk.4 uc010iph.3)


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    8/77 QIAGEN miScript miRNA Assays for microRNAs that regulate NR3C2 (see all 77):
    hsa-miR-548j hsa-miR-3607-3p hsa-miR-4272 hsa-miR-30d hsa-miR-30a hsa-miR-3613-3p hsa-miR-548a-5p hsa-miR-130b
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidNR3C2 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    OriGene 29mer shRNA kits in GFP-retroviral vector in human, mouse, rat for NR3C2 (see all 7)
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    QIAGEN FlexiTube/FlexiPlate siRNA for gene silencing in human, mouse, rat NR3C2
    Clone
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    OriGene Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector in human, mouse, rat for NR3C2 (see all 4)
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      QIAGEN QuantiTect SYBR Green Assays in human, mouse, rat NR3C2
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB209056.1 AJ315515.1 AK123047.1 AK304318.1 BC111758.1 M16801.1 

    8 DOTS entries:

    DT.413476  DT.100774246  DT.101974427  DT.121250027  DT.121250041  DT.91756804  DT.97774369  DT.121249981 

    24/80 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 80):

    CD370581 BM676581 CK429233 CB159499 BM819064 BQ083864 BM830693 BM714196 
    AJ315515 BM830782 AJ315514 BU608557 BQ187633 BQ892596 BM968064 BM823641 
    BE504300 AW945145 AA682777 AL041328 CB162776 AA568349 AL708971 AA447079 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    NR3C2 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: --

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image
    See NR3C2 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for NR3C2

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.163924

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MCR_HUMAN, P08235
    Tissue specificity: Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in distal tubules, convoluted tubules and cortical collecting duct in
    kidney, and in sweat glands. Detected at lower levels in cardiomyocytes, in epidermis and in colon enterocytes

        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Array including NR3C2: 
              Nuclear Receptors & Coregulators in human mouse rat

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for NR3C2 gene from 5/17 species (see all 17)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    chicken
    (Gallus gallus)
    Aves NR3C21 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 78.21(n)
    83.35(a)
      374131  NM_001159345.1  NP_001152817.1 
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia NR3C26
    --
    80(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    5(133753555-133913452)
    African clawed frog
    (Xenopus laevis)
    Amphibia Xl.9702 Xenopus laevis mineralocorticoid receptor mRNA, partial more 79.73(n)    U15133.1 
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii nr3c21 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 58.47(n)
    53.64(a)
      562171  NM_001100403.1  NP_001093873.1 
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea nhr-256
    Nuclear hormone receptor family member nhr-25
    13(a)
    1 → many
    X(13008424-13013892)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for NR3C2 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for NR3C2 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for NR3C2 gene
    ESRRA2  RXRG2  PGR2  ESR22  ESRRB2  HNF4G2  NR2F62  NR2E12  
    ESRRG2  RXRA2  NR2F12  NR3C12  NR2F22  AR2  ESR12  NR2C12  
    HNF4A2  NR2C22  RXRB2  
    18/53 SIMAP similar genes for NR3C2 using alignment to 5 protein entries:     MCR_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    ESRRB    ERRgamma    ESRRG    NR1H3    NR1I1    NR1I2
    NR5A2    NR1H2    AR    NR1F2    NR1F3    NR2F6
    RORA    RORB    RORC    NR6A1    ESR2    NR1A2

    NR3C2 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 4 variations for NR3C2
         3 CNVs: 63980 6334 36207
         1 Indel: 46532
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): NR3C2
    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    NR3C2 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 600983   
    OMIM disorders: 177735  605115  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MCR_HUMAN, P08235
  • Defects in NR3C2 are a cause of pseudohypoaldosteronism 1, autosomal dominant (PHA1A) [MIM:177735]. A salt
  • wasting disease resulting from target organ unresponsiveness to mineralocorticoids. PHA1A is a mild form characterized
    by target organ defects confined to kidney. Patients may present with neonatal renal salt wasting with hyperkalaemic
    acidosis despite high aldosterone levels. These patients improve with age and usually become asymptomatic without
    treatment
  • Defects in NR3C2 are a cause of early-onset hypertension with severe exacerbation in pregnancy (EOHSEP)
  • [MIM:605115]. Inheritance is autosomal dominant. The disease is characterized by the onset of severe hypertension
    before the age of 20, and by suppression of aldosterone secretion

    20/84 diseases for NR3C2 (see all 84):    About MalaCards
    aldosteronism    pseudohypoaldosteronism type i    hypertension, early-onset, autosomal dominant, with exacerbation in pregnancy    pseudohypoaldosteronism
    glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism    apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndrome    hypertension    autosomal dominant pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1
    high blood pressure    end stage renal failure    enhanced s-cone syndrome    polycystic ovary syndrome
    systolic heart failure    renal tubular acidosis    conn's syndrome    myocardial infarction
    atrial fibrillation    androgenetic alopecia    acute myocardial infarction    adrenal hyperplasia

    2 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for NR3C2:
    Pseudohypoaldosteronism     Lymphoma

    10/92 Novoseek disease relationships for NR3C2 gene (see all 92)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    pseudohypoaldosteronism 91.1 37 20453518 (3), 7883835 (2), 17287415 (2), 12788847 (2) (see all 25)
    hyperaldosteronism 82.3 10 19443576 (1), 7804754 (1), 11353578 (1), 17683282 (1) (see all 9)
    aldosteronism primary 79.8 9 15808808 (1), 18594273 (1), 16823578 (1), 19356005 (1) (see all 9)
    liddles syndrome 79.1 10 12715144 (2), 15980941 (1), 11740142 (1), 12959913 (1) (see all 8)
    mineralocorticoid hypertension 78.7 4 12715144 (1), 9238855 (1), 12852254 (1)
    hypokalemia 73.6 22 10760070 (1), 17314322 (1), 11446888 (1), 15761540 (1) (see all 16)
    glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism 73.4 4 11740142 (1), 12715144 (1), 12959913 (1)
    hyperkalemia 69.4 9 15016134 (2), 16503757 (1), 19347366 (1), 20093814 (1) (see all 6)
    essential hypertension 66.2 17 8116017 (2), 18387084 (1), 14608520 (1), 19804189 (1) (see all 11)
    adrenal hyperplasia 59.9 2 18552288 (1), 15808809 (1)

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): NR3C2
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: NR3C2 (35 documents)

    Export disorders for NR3C2 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for NR3C2 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 935):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with NR3C2)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. The unliganded mineralocorticoid receptor is associated with heat shock proteins 70 and 90 and the immunophilin FKBP-52. (PubMed id 9392437)1, 2, 7, 9 Bruner K.L.... Litwack G. (1997)
    2. The intracellular localization of the mineralocorticoid receptor is regulated by 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2. (PubMed id 11350956)1, 2, 9 Odermatt A.... Frey F.J. (2001)
    3. Elucidating the underlying molecular pathogenesis of NR3C2 mutants causing autosomal dominant pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1. (PubMed id 16954160)1, 2, 9 Riepe F.G.... Krone N. (2006)
    4. Structural and biochemical mechanisms for the specificity of hormone binding and coactivator assembly by mineralocorticoid receptor. (PubMed id 16061183)1, 2, 9 Li Y.... Xu H.E. (2005)
    5. Functional polymorphisms in the mineralocorticoid receptor and amirolide-sensitive sodium channel genes in a patient with sporadic pseudohypoaldosteronism. (PubMed id 12483305)1, 2, 9 Arai K....Shibasaki T. (2003)
    6. A new human MR splice variant is a ligand-independent transactivator modulating corticosteroid action. (PubMed id 11518808)1, 2, 9 Zennaro M.-C.... Lombes M. (2001)
    7. Mineralocorticoid receptor mutations are the principal cause of renal type 1 pseudohypoaldosteronism. (PubMed id 16972228)1, 2, 9 Pujo L.... Zennaro M.-C. (2007)
    8. Crystal structure of a mutant mineralocorticoid receptor responsible for hypertension. (PubMed id 15908963)1, 2, 9 Fagart J....Rafestin-Oblin M.-E. (2005)
    9. Clinical and genetic correlates of serum aldosterone in the community: the Framingham Heart Study. (PubMed id 15882548)1, 4, 9 Kathiresan S....Vasan R.S. (2005)
    10. A ligand-mediated hydrogen bond network required for the activation of the mineralocorticoid receptor. (PubMed id 15967794)1, 2, 9 Bledsoe R.K....Williams S.P. (2005)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 4306 HGNC: 7979 AceView: NR3C2 Ensembl:ENSG00000151623 euGenes: HUgn4306
    ECgene: NR3C2 Kegg: 4306 H-InvDB: NR3C2

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for NR3C2 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    ATLAS Chromosomes in Cancer entry for NR3C2 Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/NR3C2
    Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralocorticoid_receptor

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for NR3C2 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving NR3C2

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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