Aliases for NES Gene
External Ids for NES Gene
- HGNC: 7756
- Entrez Gene: 10763
- Ensembl: ENSG00000132688
- OMIM: 600915
- UniProtKB: P48681
Previous GeneCards Identifiers for NES Gene
- GC00U990485
- GC01M153416
- GC01M153855
- GC01M153451
- GC01M154905
- GC01M156639
- GC01M127996
Summaries for NES Gene
-
This gene encodes a member of the intermediate filament protein family and is expressed primarily in nerve cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
GeneCards Summary for NES Gene
NES (Nestin) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with NES include Brain Stem Cancer and Ependymoblastoma. Among its related pathways are Embryonic and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Differentiation Pathways and Lineage-specific Markers and Cytoskeleton remodeling Neurofilaments. GO annotations related to this gene include structural molecule activity and intermediate filament binding. An important paralog of this gene is SYNM.
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for NES Gene
-
Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity).
No data available for CIViC summary , Tocris Summary , PharmGKB "VIP" Summary , fRNAdb sequence ontologies and piRNA Summary for NES Gene
Genomics for NES Gene
Regulatory Elements for NES Gene
Enhancers for NES Gene
- Elite enhancer and/or Elite enhancer-gene association
Download GeneHancer data dump
Enhancers around NES on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Transcription factor binding sites by QIAGEN in the NES gene promoter:
Regulatory Element Products
Genomic Location for NES Gene
- Chromosome:
- 1
- Start:
- 156,668,763 bp from pter
- End:
- 156,677,397 bp from pter
- Size:
- 8,635 bases
- Orientation:
- Minus strand
Genomic View for NES Gene
Genes around NES on UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track
- Cytogenetic band:
-
- 1q23.1 by Ensembl
- 1q23.1 by Entrez Gene
- 1q23.1 by HGNC
NES Gene in genomic location: bands according to
Ensembl, locations according to GeneLoc
(and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
Genomic Neighborhood
• Exon Structure
• Gene Density
RefSeq DNA sequence for NES Gene
Proteins for NES Gene
-
Protein details for NES Gene (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
- Protein Symbol:
- P48681-NEST_HUMAN
- Recommended name:
- Nestin
- Protein Accession:
- P48681
- O00552
- Q3LIF5
- Q5SYZ6
Protein attributes for NES Gene
- Size:
- 1621 amino acids
- Molecular mass:
- 177439 Da
- Quaternary structure:
-
- Forms homodimers and homotetramers in vitro. In mixtures with other intermediate filament proteins such as vimentin and alpha-internexin, tis protein preferentially forms heterodimers which can assemble to form intermediate filaments if nestin does not exceed 25%. Interacts with FHOD3 (By similarity).
Protein Expression for NES Gene
Post-translational modifications for NES Gene
- Constitutively phosphorylated. This increases during mitosis when the cytoplasmic intermediate filament network is reorganized (By similarity).
- Modification sites at PhosphoSitePlus
- Modification sites at neXtProt
Other Protein References for NES Gene
- ENSEMBL proteins:
- REFSEQ proteins:
Antibody Products
- EMD Millipore Complete listing of Mono and Polychlonal Antibodies for NES
- R&D Systems Antibodies for NES (Nestin)
-
Custom Antibody ServicesOriGene Antibodies for NES
- CF809210
- TA809210
- CF809183
- TA809183
- TA590569
- TA353978
- TA353977
- TA353976
- TA352539
- TA352314
- TA351663
- TA350891
- TA344204
- TA324694
- TA320427
- TA319444
- TA310068
- TA309764
- TA309763
- TA309762
- AP23802PU-S
- AP23802PU-N
- AP23802PU-M
- AP09573PU-S
- AP09573PU-N
- AP09573PU-M
- AP07829PU-N
- AM20271PU-S
- AM20271PU-N
- AM20271PU-M
- AM12086PU-N
- AM05803SU-M
- AM05803PU-M
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for NES
-
Abcam antibodies for NES
-
Cloud-Clone Corp. Antibodies for NES
- Invitrogen Antibodies for NES
- antibodies-online Antibodies for NES: See all 259
- GeneTex NES antibody for NES
-
Custom Antibody ServicesProSci Antibodies for NES
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for NES
Protein Products
-
OriGene Purified Proteins for NES
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for NES
- Origene Custom Protein Services for NES
-
Cloud-Clone Corp. Proteins for NES
- antibodies-online Proteins for NES: See all 7
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- Search GeneTex for Proteins for NES
-
Abcam proteins for NES
No data available for DME Specific Peptides for NES Gene
Domains & Families for NES Gene
Gene Families for NES Gene
Protein Domains for NES Gene
- InterPro:
- ProtoNet:
Suggested Antigen Peptide Sequences for NES Gene
- GenScript: Design optimal peptide antigens:
Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry
P48681- Family:
-
- Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
Function for NES Gene
Molecular function for NES Gene
- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function:
- Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity).
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0003674 | molecular_function | ND | -- |
| GO:0005198 | structural molecule activity | IEA | -- |
| GO:0019215 | intermediate filament binding | ISS | -- |
Phenotypes for NES Gene
Animal Model Products
- Taconic Biosciences: Generate A Custom CRISPR Mouse Model For Your Study
- Cyagen custom Knockout/knockin (KOKI) mouse models for NES
-
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for NES gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for NES gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for NES
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for NES
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for NES
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for NES
miRNA for NES Gene
- miRTarBase miRNAs that target NES
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for NES
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shRNA, siRNA, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for NES
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For NES
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for NES gene
Clone Products
- Addgene plasmids for NES
- VectorBuilder custom plasmid, inducible vectors for NES
- VectorBuilder custom lentivirus, adenovirus, AAV vector/virus packaging for NES
-
VectorBuilder Other custom vectors
- Mammalian expression: PiggyBac
- Mammalian Tet-on expression: plasmid
- Mammalian conditional (Cre-Lox): plasmid and PiggyBac
- Mammalian shRNA knockdown: lentiviral, adenoviral, AAV, and PiggyBac
- CRISPR: plasmid gRNA, lentiviral gRNA, and donor plasmid
- Bacterial expression: pET, pBAD, and pCS
- Yeast expression
Cell Line Products
-
Horizon Cell Lines for NES
-
ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for NES gene
-
ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for NES gene
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for NES gene
Flow Cytometry Products
- eBioscience FlowRNA Probe Sets (VA1-13125 VA6-11410) for NES
No data available for Enzyme Numbers (IUBMB) , Human Phenotype Ontology , Animal Models , Transcription Factor Targets and HOMER Transcription for NES Gene
Localization for NES Gene
| Compartment | Confidence |
|---|---|
| extracellular | 5 |
| cytoskeleton | 5 |
| nucleus | 4 |
| plasma membrane | 1 |
| mitochondrion | 1 |
| cytosol | 1 |
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IDA | 19384922 |
| GO:0005882 | intermediate filament | NAS | 9917366 |
| GO:0031012 | extracellular matrix | IDA | 23979707 |
| GO:0045111 | intermediate filament cytoskeleton | IDA | -- |
No data available for Subcellular locations from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for NES Gene
Pathways & Interactions for NES Gene
Pathways by source for NES Gene
1 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) pathway for NES Gene
Interacting Proteins for NES Gene
| GO ID | Qualified GO term | Evidence | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0000086 | G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle | IDA | 19384922 |
| GO:0007275 | multicellular organism development | IEA | -- |
| GO:0007399 | nervous system development | IEA | -- |
| GO:0007417 | central nervous system development | NAS | 9917366 |
| GO:0007420 | brain development | ISS | -- |
No data available for SIGNOR curated interactions for NES Gene
Transcripts for NES Gene
mRNA/cDNA for NES Gene
- (1) REFSEQ mRNAs :
- (7) Additional mRNA sequences :
- (49) Selected AceView cDNA sequences:
- (1) Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant :
CRISPR Products
-
OriGene CRISPR knockouts for NES
-
Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for NES
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for NES
miRNA Products
- Search ViGene Biosciences for NES
Inhibitory RNA Products
- Origene shRNA, siRNA, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for NES
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For NES
-
ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for NES gene
Clone Products
- Addgene plasmids for NES
- VectorBuilder custom plasmid, inducible vectors for NES
- VectorBuilder custom lentivirus, adenovirus, AAV vector/virus packaging for NES
-
VectorBuilder Other custom vectors
- Mammalian expression: PiggyBac
- Mammalian Tet-on expression: plasmid
- Mammalian conditional (Cre-Lox): plasmid and PiggyBac
- Mammalian shRNA knockdown: lentiviral, adenoviral, AAV, and PiggyBac
- CRISPR: plasmid gRNA, lentiviral gRNA, and donor plasmid
- Bacterial expression: pET, pBAD, and pCS
- Yeast expression
Flow Cytometry Products
- eBioscience FlowRNA Probe Sets (VA1-13125 VA6-11410) for NES
Expression for NES Gene
mRNA expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells from LifeMap Discovery
-
Brain (Nervous System)
- Mature Meningeal Cells Anterior Meninges
- Meningeal Cells Anterior Meninges
- Neural stem cell line (CTX0E03)
- Central nervous system progenitor cells
- Fetal human brain cells
- NULL (Nervous System)
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells
- Tooth (Integumentary System)
- Umbilical Cord (Extraembryonic Tissues)
- Neural Tube (Nervous System)
- Placenta (Extraembryonic Tissues)
- Neural Ectoderm (Nervous System)
- Spinal Cord (Nervous System)
- Inner Cell Mass (Early Embryonic Tissues)
- Bone (Muscoskeletal System)
-
Eye (Sensory Organs)
- Adult Corneal Superbasal Epithelial Cells Corneal Epithelium
- Adult Corneal Basal Epithelial Cells Corneal Epithelium
-
Epithelial Cells
- Adult Corneal Superbasal Epithelial Cells Corneal Epithelium
- Adult Corneal Basal Epithelial Cells Corneal Epithelium
- Endothelium (Cardiovascular System)
- Neurons
- Hair (Integumentary System)
- Cartilage (Muscoskeletal System)
- Oligodendrocytes (Nervous System)
mRNA differential expression in normal tissues according to GTEx for NES Gene
This gene is overexpressed in Heart - Atrial Appendage (x6.0) and Heart - Left Ventricle (x4.7).
This gene is overexpressed in Fetal Brain (18.4) and Fetal heart (17.5).
Integrated Proteomics: protein expression in normal tissues and cell lines from ProteomicsDB, PaxDb, MaxQB, and MOPED for NES Gene
NURSA nuclear receptor signaling pathways regulating expression of NES Gene:
NESSOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster for NES Gene:
Hs.527971mRNA Expression by UniProt/SwissProt for NES Gene:
P48681-NEST_HUMAN
Tissue specificity:
CNS stem cells.
Evidence on tissue expression from TISSUES for NES Gene
- Liver(4.5)
- Nervous system(4.3)
- Heart(3.2)
- Muscle(3.2)
- Lung(2.7)
- Eye(2.6)
- Kidney(2.5)
- Intestine(2.4)
- Pancreas(2.4)
- Skin(2.3)
- Adrenal gland(2.2)
- Bone marrow(2.1)
- Blood(2)
Primer Products
-
OriGene qPCR primer pairs for NES
No data available for Phenotype-based relationships between genes and organs from Gene ORGANizer for NES Gene
Orthologs for NES Gene
This gene was present in the common ancestor of chordates.
| Organism | Taxonomy | Gene | Similarity | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) |
Mammalia | NES 34 35 |
|
||
| dog (Canis familiaris) |
Mammalia | NES 34 35 |
|
||
| cow (Bos Taurus) |
Mammalia | NES 35 |
|
OneToOne | |
| mouse (Mus musculus) |
Mammalia | Nes 35 |
|
OneToOne | |
| oppossum (Monodelphis domestica) |
Mammalia | NES 35 |
|
OneToOne | |
| chicken (Gallus gallus) |
Aves | NES 35 |
|
OneToOne | |
| zebrafish (Danio rerio) |
Actinopterygii | nes 35 |
|
OneToOne |
- Species where no ortholog for NES was found in the sources mined by GeneCards:
-
- A. gosspyii yeast (Ashbya gossypii)
- Actinobacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis)
- African malaria mosquito (Anopheles gambiae)
- Alicante grape (Vitis vinifera)
- alpha proteobacteria (Wolbachia pipientis)
- amoeba (Dictyostelium discoideum)
- Archea (Pyrococcus horikoshii)
- baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
- barley (Hordeum vulgare)
- beta proteobacteria (Neisseria meningitidis)
- bread mold (Neurospora crassa)
- Chromalveolata (Phytophthora infestans)
- common water flea (Daphnia pulex)
- corn (Zea mays)
- E. coli (Escherichia coli)
- filamentous fungi (Aspergillus nidulans)
- Firmicute bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae)
- fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
- fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster)
- green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii)
- honey bee (Apis mellifera)
- K. lactis yeast (Kluyveromyces lactis)
- lizard (Anolis carolinensis)
- loblloly pine (Pinus taeda)
- malaria parasite (Plasmodium falciparum)
- medicago trunc (Medicago Truncatula)
- moss (Physcomitrella patens)
- orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus)
- pig (Sus scrofa)
- platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
- rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- rat (Rattus norvegicus)
- rice (Oryza sativa)
- rice blast fungus (Magnaporthe grisea)
- schistosome parasite (Schistosoma mansoni)
- sea anemone (Nematostella vectensis)
- sea squirt (Ciona intestinalis)
- sea squirt (Ciona savignyi)
- sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus purpuratus)
- sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
- soybean (Glycine max)
- stem rust fungus (Puccinia graminis)
- sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
- thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana)
- tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)
- toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii)
- Trichoplax (Trichoplax adhaerens)
- tropical clawed frog (Silurana tropicalis)
- wheat (Triticum aestivum)
- worm (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Paralogs for NES Gene
(1) SIMAP similar genes for NES Gene using alignment to 5 proteins:
Variants for NES Gene
| SNP ID | Clin | Chr 01 pos | Sequence Context | AA Info | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs114406081 | Benign | 156,672,363(+) | AGCCT(C/G)TTTTT | reference, missense | |
| rs1000043642 | -- | 156,670,849(+) | GTCAG(A/T)TGGCC | reference, missense | |
| rs1000138137 | -- | 156,671,132(+) | CTTTG(C/G)GCTCA | reference, missense | |
| rs1000643984 | -- | 156,674,354(+) | TCACC(A/T)CTGTC | intron-variant | |
| rs1000949570 | -- | 156,676,321(+) | GACGG(G/T)CTGTA | intron-variant |
Residual Variation Intolerance Score:
73% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Gene Damage Index Score:
5.71;
73.13% of all genes are more intolerant (likely to be disease-causing)
Relevant External Links for NES Gene
No data available for Polymorphic Variants from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot for NES Gene
Disorders for NES Gene
| Disorder | Aliases | PubMed IDs |
|---|---|---|
| brain stem cancer |
|
|
| ependymoblastoma |
|
|
| optic nerve glioma |
|
|
| periventricular leukomalacia |
|
|
| central nervous system germ cell tumor |
|
|
Search NES in MalaCards
View complete list of genes associated with diseases
Relevant External Links for NES
No data available for UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and Genatlas for NES Gene
Publications for NES Gene
- Characterization of the human nestin gene reveals a close evolutionary relationship to neurofilaments. (PMID: 1478958) Dahlstrand J. … Lendahl U. (J. Cell Sci. 1992) 2 3 4 64
- The stem cell marker nestin predicts poor prognosis in human melanoma. (PMID: 19956860) Piras F. … Sirigu P. (Oncol. Rep. 2010) 3 22 64
- Nestin expression in glial and neuronal progenitors of the developing human spinal ganglia. (PMID: 20044038) Vukojevic K. … Saraga-Babic M. (Gene Expr. Patterns 2010) 3 22 64
- Expression of nestin in lymph node metastasis and lymphangiogenesis in non-small cell lung cancer patients. (PMID: 20132963) Chen Z. … Xiang A.P. (Hum. Pathol. 2010) 3 22 64
- Heterogeneous expression of nestin in myofibroblasts of various human tissues. (PMID: 20518888) Kishaba Y. … Niki T. (Pathol. Int. 2010) 3 22 64
Products for NES Gene
- R&D Systems Antibodies for NES (Nestin)
- Browse R&D Systems for Human Recombinant Proteins
- Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
- Browse Primary Antibodies
- Browse Proteins and Enzymes
- Browse ELISAs
- Browse Activity Assays
- Browse cDNA Clones
- Browse Cell Culture Products
- Browse Cell Selection and Detection Kits
- Browse DNA Damage and Repair Kits
- Browse ELISpot/FluoroSpot Kits and Development Modules
- Browse Flow Cytometry Kits
- Browse Immunoprecipitation Assays
- Browse Luminex Assays
- Browse Peptides
- Browse Proteome Profiler Antibody Arrays
- Browse Small Molecules
- Custom Antibody ServicesOriGene Antibodies for NES
- AM05803PU-M
- AM05803SU-M
- AM12086PU-N
- AM20271PU-M
- AM20271PU-N
- AM20271PU-S
- AP07829PU-N
- AP09573PU-M
- AP09573PU-N
- AP09573PU-S
- AP23802PU-M
- AP23802PU-N
- AP23802PU-S
- TA309762
- TA309763
- TA309764
- TA310068
- TA319444
- TA320427
- TA324694
- TA344204
- TA350891
- TA351663
- TA352314
- TA352539
- TA353976
- TA353977
- TA353978
- TA590569
- TA809183
- CF809183
- TA809210
- CF809210
- Browse OriGene ELISA Kits
- Custom Assay Services
- OriGene Purified Proteins for NES
- Search Origene for MassSpec and Protein Over-expression Lysates for NES
- Origene Custom Protein Services for NES
- Origene shRNA, siRNA, and RNAi products in human, mouse, rat for NES
- Browse OriGene Inhibitory RNA Products For NES
- OriGene qPCR primer pairs for NES
- OriGene CRISPR knockouts for NES
- OriGene ORF clones in human for NES
- Custom cloning services - gene synthesis, subcloning, mutagenesis, variant library, vector shuttling
- Browse OriGene miRNA Products For NES
- GenScript: Next-day shipping cDNA ORF clone for NES in any vector
- GenScript Custom Purified and Recombinant Proteins Services for NES
- GenScript Custom Assay Services for NES
- GenScript Custom overexpressing Cell Line Services for NES
- GenScript: Design CRISPR guide RNA sequences for NES
- Design optimal peptide antigens
- CloneReady with Over 120,000 Genes
- Gene Synthesis: Any Gene in Any Vector
- Vector-based siRNA and miRNA, Ready for Transfection
- Gene Mutant Library, Variants up to 10^11
- Plasmid Preparation
- GenScript Custom Peptide Services for NES
- Browse Sino Biological cDNA Clones
- Browse Sino Biological Cell Lysates
- Browse Sino Biological Proteins
- Sino Biological Antibodies
- Sino Biological ELISA Kits and Pair Sets
- Sino Biological Cell Lysates
- Sino Biological qPCR Primers
- Sino Biological CRO Services for Proteins, Antibodies and Genes
- Sino Biological Transfection Reagents
- Novus Biologicals Antibodies for NES
- Novus Biologicals
- Novus Biologicals Tissue Microarrays
- Abcam antibodies for NES
- Abcam proteins for NES
- Search for Assays for NES at Abcam
- Find your target
- Search knockout validated antibodies
- Browse monoclonal antibodies
- Cloud-Clone Corp. Antibodies for NES
- Cloud-Clone Corp. Proteins for NES
- Cloud-Clone Corp Assay Kits for NES
- Invitrogen Antibodies for NES
- Addgene plasmids for NES
- antibodies-online Antibodies for NES: See all 259
- antibodies-online Kits for NES: See all 13
- antibodies-online Proteins for NES: See all 7
- Search antibodies-online for peptides
- GeneTex NES antibody for NES
- Search GeneTex for Proteins for NES
- ViGene Biosciences adenoviral particle packaged cDNA for NES gene
- ViGene Biosciences lentiviral particle packaged cDNA for NES gene
- ViGene Biosciences ready-to-package AAV shRNAs for NES gene
- Search ViGene Biosciences for NES
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) Antibodies for NES
- Search Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) for NES siRNA/shRNA
- Santa Cruz Biotechnology (SCBT) CRISPR for NES
- Custom Antibody ServicesProSci Antibodies for NES
- Search for NES Proteins at ProSci
- Horizon Cell Lines for NES
- Cyagen custom Knockout/knockin (KOKI) mouse models for NES
- VectorBuilder custom plasmid, inducible vectors for NES
- VectorBuilder custom lentivirus, adenovirus, AAV vector/virus packaging for NES
- VectorBuilder Other custom vectors
- Mammalian expression: PiggyBac
- Mammalian Tet-on expression: plasmid
- Mammalian conditional (Cre-Lox): plasmid and PiggyBac
- Mammalian shRNA knockdown: lentiviral, adenoviral, AAV, and PiggyBac
- CRISPR: plasmid gRNA, lentiviral gRNA, and donor plasmid
- Bacterial expression: pET, pBAD, and pCS
- Yeast expression
Sources for NES Gene
- (1) GeneCards
- (2) HGNC
- (3) EntrezGene
- (4) Swiss-Prot
- (5) Ensembl
- (6) OMIM
- (7) GeneLoc
- (8) Gene Wiki
- (9) UCSC
- (10) PhosphoSitePlus
- (11) GO
- (12) TrEMBL
- (13) InterPro
- (14) ProtoNet
- (15) Blocks
- (16) MGI
- (17) IUBMB
- (18) KEGG
- (19) MINT
- (20) STRING
- (21) IntAct
- (22) Novoseek
- (23) PharmGKB
- (24) DrugBank
- (25) HMDB
- (26) UniGene
- (27) AceView
- (28) RNAdb
- (29) ASD
- (30) ECgene
- (31) GeneAnnot
- (32) CGAP SAGE
- (33) SOURCE
- (34) HomoloGene
- (35) PanEnsembl
- (36) euGenes
- (37) SGD
- (38) FlyBase
- (39) WormBase
- (40) Pseudogene
- (41) DGV
- (42) dbSNP
- (43) GenAtlas
- (44) GeneTests
- (45) HGMD
- (46) GAD
- (47) LSDB
- (48) BGMUT
- (49) HuGE
- (50) eBioscience
- (51) Atlas
- (52) Cell Signaling Technology
- (53) GenBank
- (54) H-invDB
- (55) HORDE
- (56) HUGE
- (57) IMGT
- (58) Leiden
- (59) MILLIPORE
- (60) miRBase
- (61) DME
- (62) NCBI
- (63) OriGene
- (64) PubMed
- (65) R&D Systems
- (66) TGDB
- (67) Tocris
- (68) Abcam
- (69) Novus
- (70) ProSpec
- (71) Sino Biological
- (72) GenScript
- (73) Qiagen
- (74) Cloud-Clone Corp.
- (75) Enzo Life Sciences
- (76) OCA
- (77) Proteopedia
- (78) MOPED
- (79) SPIRE
- (80) neXtProt
- (81) Reactome
- (82) GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)
- (83) fRNAdb
- (84) DISEASES
- (85) SIMAP
- (86) GenomeRNAi
- (87) LifeMap
- (88) miRTarBase
- (89) MalaCards
- (90) Invitrogen
- (91) BitterDB
- (92) Vector BioLabs
- (93) ESI-BIO
- (94) RefSeq
- (95) BioSystems
- (96) MaxQB
- (97) IUPHAR
- (98) BioGPS
- (99) Illumina
- (100) COMPARTMENTS
- (101) HOMER
- (102) PaxDb
- (103) ApexBio
- (104) Addgene
- (105) antibodies-online
- (106) CYP
- (107) NONCODE
- (108) SwitchGear Genomics
- (109) TreeFam
- (110) PathCards
- (111) GeneReviews
- (112) GeneTex
- (113) Taconic Biosciences
- (114) GTEx
- (115) ProteomicsDB
- (116) SCBT
- (117) DGIdb
- (118) ClinicalTrials
- (119) FDA Approved Drugs
- (120) RVIS
- (121) SIGNOR
- (122) diseasecard
- (123) NIH Rare Diseases
- (124) Orphanet
- (125) UMLS
- (126) GTR
- (127) Disease Ontology
- (128) Genetics Home Reference
- (129) MeSH
- (130) MedlinePlus
- (131) CDC
- (132) NINDS
- (133) NCBI Bookshelf
- (134) ClinVar
- (135) Gene Damage Index
- (136) ViGene Biosciences
- (137) HPO
- (138) UDN
- (139) VISTA
- (140) FANTOM5
- (141) ENCODE
- (142) ProSci
- (143) Horizon
- (144) NURSA
- (145) IID
- (146) Cyagen
- (147) VectorBuilder
- (148) SNPedia
- (149) BRCA Exchange
- (150) St John's Lab
- (151) CIViC
- (152) ProteoGenix
- (153) dbSUPER
- (154) TISSUES
- (155) Gene ORGANizer