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NANOG Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 51

GC12P007833
Nanog homeobox
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
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Aliases
FLJ12581 1
FLJ40451 1
hNanog 3
Descriptions
Homeobox transcription factor Nanog 2, 3
Nanog homeobox 2
homeobox transcription factor Nanog-delta 48 2
External Ids
HGNC: 208571
Entrez Gene: 799232
UniProtKB: Q9H9S03
Ensembl: ENSG000001117047
Search outside databases for aliases for NANOG gene

Previous GC identifers: GC12P007842 GC12U900534

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NANOG_HUMAN, Q9H9S0
Function: Transcription regulator involved in inner cell mass and embryonic stem (ES) cells
proliferation and self-renewal. Imposes pluripotency on ES cells and prevents their
differentiation towards extraembryonic endoderm and trophectoderm lineages. Blocks bone
morphogenetic protein-induced mesoderm differentiation of ES cells by physically interacting with
SMAD1 and interfering with the recruitment of coactivators to the active SMAD transcriptional
complexes (By similarity). Acts as a transcriptional activator or repressor (By similarity). Binds
optimally to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-TAAT[GT][GT]-3' or 5'-[CG][GA][CG]C[GC]ATTAN[GC]-3' (By
similarity). When overexpressed, promotes cells to enter into S phase and proliferation (By
similarity)

Gene Wiki entry for NANOG (Homeobox_protein_NANOG)

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
About This Section

Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the NANOG gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 12p13.31   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  12p13.31   HGNC cytogenetic band: 12p13.31

NANOG Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 12         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC12P007833:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
7,833,262 bp from pter
End:
7,839,922 bp from pter
Size:
6,661 bases
Orientation:
plus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000012.10  NT_009714.16  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NANOG_HUMAN, Q9H9S0 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Homeobox protein NANOG  
Size: 305 amino acids; 34620 Da
Subunit: Interacts with SMAD1 and SALL4 (By similarity)
Subcellular location: Nucleus
Developmental stage: Expressed in embryonic stem (ES) and carcinoma (EC) cells. Expressed in inner
cell mass (ICM) of the blastocyst and gonocytes between 14 and 19 weeks of gestation (at protein
level). Not expressed in oocytes, unfertilized oocytes, 2-16 cell embryos and early morula (at
protein level). Expressed in embryonic stem cells (ES). Expression decreases with ES
differentiation
Miscellaneous: Exists an other tandem duplicated non-processed pseudogene (NANOGP1) and 10 other
NANOG-related nucleotide sequences located on different chromosomes, all of which are processed
pseudogenes lacking introns (NANOGP2 to NANOGP11); except NANOGP8 which is a retrogene
Secondary accessions: Q2TTG0 Q6JZS5
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  Q9H9S0-1   Q9H9S0-2   

REFSEQ proteins: NP_079141.2  

ENSEMBL proteins: 
ENSP00000229307 


Human Recombinant Proteins 
Browse Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins
Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at Millipore
Browse Human Recombinant Proteins at Sigma-Aldrich  
Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (Nanog)
Browse Abnova for Human Recombinant Proteins
                Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 

1 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component term (links to tree view):

GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
GO:0005634 nucleus IC16153702
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Antibodies for NANOG: 
Browse Antibodies Central at Invitrogen
Millipore Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies for the study of NANOG
Sigma-Aldrich Antibody Arrays and Antibodies for NANOG
R&D Systems Antibodies for NANOG
Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Antibodies for NANOG 
Antibodies from Abcam (Nanog), each with their AbpromiseSM
Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies from Abnova (NANOG)
Novus Biologicals Antibodies for NANOG

Assays for NANOG: 
Browse Invitrogen for biochemical assays
Browse Kits and Assays available from Millipore
Browse R&D Systems for biochemical assays
Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

(According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
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2 InterPro domains/families:
 IPR001356 Homeobox
 IPR017970 Homeobox_CS


   GeneDecks  NANOG for the domains selected above  
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Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q9H9S0

ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q9H9S0

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NANOG_HUMAN, Q9H9S0
Similarity: Belongs to the Nanog homeobox family
Similarity: Contains 1 homeobox DNA-binding domain

(According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
About This Section

Inhib.
RNA:
Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (NANOG)
Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (NANOG)
              OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_024865

              Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for NANOG

              Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for NANOG  
                     Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for NANOG  
                     Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

Clones:Browse Clone Ranger at Invitrogen for clones
Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_024865
                                 Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_024865
                                 untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_024865 

Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
              OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_024865

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NANOG_HUMAN, Q9H9S0
Function: Transcription regulator involved in inner cell mass and embryonic stem (ES) cells
proliferation and self-renewal. Imposes pluripotency on ES cells and prevents their
differentiation towards extraembryonic endoderm and trophectoderm lineages. Blocks bone
morphogenetic protein-induced mesoderm differentiation of ES cells by physically interacting with
SMAD1 and interfering with the recruitment of coactivators to the active SMAD transcriptional
complexes (By similarity). Acts as a transcriptional activator or repressor (By similarity). Binds
optimally to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-TAAT[GT][GT]-3' or 5'-[CG][GA][CG]C[GC]ATTAN[GC]-3' (By
similarity). When overexpressed, promotes cells to enter into S phase and proliferation (By
similarity)

3 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Nanog):

embryogenesislethality-prenatal/perinatalno phenotypic analysis

2 Gene Ontology (GO) molecular function terms (links to tree view):

GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
GO:0003700 transcription factor activity IDA16153702
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding IEA--
About this table

(Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
About This Section


2 Millipore Pathways for NANOG
 Development Role of Activin A in cell differentiation and proliferation
 Selected targets of Oct-3/4

   GeneDecks  NANOG for the pathways selected above  
About GeneDecksing

3 Sigma-Aldrich "Your Favorite Gene" Pathways for  NANOG  (Your Favorite Gene powered by Ingenuity) 
 Role of Oct4 in Mammalian Embryonic Stem Cell Pluripotency
 Human Embryonic Stem Cell Pluripotency
 Role of NANOG in Mammalian Embryonic Stem Cell Pluripotency

   GeneDecks  NANOG for the pathways selected above  
About GeneDecksing

 Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for  NANOG 


5/38 Interacting proteins for NANOG (ENSP000002293073) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING (see all 38 )
InteractantInteraction Details
GeneCardExternal ID(s)
POU5F1ENSP000002599153STRING (score=.994)
SOX2ENSP000003235883STRING (score=.994)
KLF4ENSP000003264173STRING (score=.967)
MYCENSP000003672073STRING (score=.957)
GATA6ENSP000002692163STRING (score=.952)
About this table

5 Gene Ontology (GO) biological process terms (links to tree view):

GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
GO:0006350 transcription IEA--
GO:0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent IDA16153702
GO:0008283 cell proliferation IMP16501172
GO:0009790 embryonic development IEP15108323
GO:0045595 regulation of cell differentiation IMP16501172
About this table
(Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
About This Section

Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

Browse Tocris compounds for NANOG

(GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
ESTs according to GeneTide,
exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
About This Section

Inhib.
RNA:
Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (NANOG)
Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
Abnova Chimera RNAi Products for Gene knock-down (NANOG)
              OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vector: NM_024865

              Sigma-Aldrich siRNA for NANOG  
                     Sigma-Aldrich shRNA Panels and shRNA for NANOG  
                     Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: 

NM_024865  

REFSEQ mRNAs for NANOG gene: 

NM_024865.2   

Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: 

NM_024865  

              OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_024865
                                 Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_024865
                                 untagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_024865 

Additional cDNA sequence: 

AB093576.1 AK022643.1 AK097770.1 AK290896.1 AY230262.1 AY455283.1 AY578089.1 BC098275.1 
BC099704.1 

7 DOTS entries:

DT.407161  DT.100725442  DT.91650532  DT.75121626  DT.121074063  DT.422791  DT.121207297 

highest scoring ESTs for NANOG:

AB093576 AK022643 AY230262 BF893620 BF895126 CD642640 AY578089 BX108731 CX163754 CX786835 

Unigene Cluster for NANOG:

Nanog homeobox
Hs.661360  [show with all ESTs]
Unigene Representative Sequence: AB093576


GeneLoc Exon Structure

1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation:
ENST00000229307  
(Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
About This Section

NANOG expression in normal and diseased human tissues

 Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for NANOG

1 / 2 / 3

3 probe-sets matching NANOG gene


Affymetrix
probe-set
Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
# genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank

48273_at2, 3 U95-B 1 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 AL042627 0.40 0.50 0.45 1

220184_at2, 3 U133-A 3 1.00 0.83 -- -- NM_024865 0.40 1.00 0.76 1

220184_at2 U133Plus2 3 1.00 0.83 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
About this table
Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
    About these images
About these images

CGAP SAGE TAG: --

SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.661360

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NANOG_HUMAN, Q9H9S0
Tissue specificity: Expressed in testicular carcinoma and derived germ cell tumors (at protein
level). Expressed in fetal gonads, ovary and testis. Also expressed in ovary teratocarcinoma cell
line and testicular embryonic carcinoma. Not expressed in many somatic organs and oocytes

(Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
About This Section


Orthologs for NANOG gene from 5 species
Organism Gene Locus Description Human
Similarity
NCBI accessions
dog
(Canis familiaris)
NANOG1   -- Nanog homeobox 79.25(n)
69.93(a)
486701  XM_543828.2  XP_543828.2 
chimpanzee
(Pan troglodytes)
NANOG1   -- Nanog homeobox 99.13(n)
98.36(a)
748301  XM_001165026.1  XP_001165026.1 
cow
(Bos taurus)
NANOG1   -- Nanog homeobox 78.93(n)
70.9(a)
538951  NM_001025344.1  NP_001020515.1 
rat
(Rattus norvegicus)
Nanog1   -- Nanog homeobox 73.31(n)
63.85(a)
414065  XM_575662.2  XP_575662.2 
mouse
(Mus musculus)
Nanog5
LOC1000388911
65
Nanog homeobox5
hypothetical protein LOC1000388911
73.1(n)1
61.05(a)1
1000388911  XM_001471588.11  XP_001471638.11 
 AB0935745  AB1269395  (see all 23)
About this table        Species with no ortholog for NANOG

ENSEMBL Gene Tree for NANOG
(Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
About This Section

Paralogs for NANOG gene
NANOGP12  

Pseudogenes
7 related pseudogenes


(According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
About This Section


10/106 NCBI SNPs in NANOG are shown (see all 106 )
(Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay)  (see all 26)
ABGenomic DataTranscription DataAllele Frequencies
SNP IDValidChr 12 posSequenceRecsAA
Chg
TypeMoreRecsAllele
freq
PopTotal
sample
More
------------
rs38128161,2
C,F,H7832371(+) CAGAGG/CGAAAA 1 -- ng51 trp34Minor allele frequency- C:0.05EU EA WA 418
--
rs108458761,2
A,C7832955(+) ggtggA/Gccacc 1 -- ng510--------
--
rs93002451,2
A,C7832933(+) cccaaC/Tttact 1 -- ng510--------
--
rs73123131,2
A,C7832827(+) caccaC/Tgcgtg 1 -- ng510--------
--
rs28895511,2
A,H7836907(-) ACACTA/CTTCTC 1 K/N mis1 ese31Minor allele frequency- C:0.00EU 120
--
rs107440441,2
A,C7831297(+) ACAGGA/GTTTCA 1 -- ng510--------
--
rs104506971,2
A7832761(+) TGCCTC/TCCAGG 1 -- ng510--------
--
rs414365471,2
F7839796(-) TACGAT/CGCAGC 1 -- ut314Minor allele frequency- C:0.28EU EA WA 418
--
rs64886321,2
C7832670(+) CCCCCA/GCCCCC 1 -- ng510--------
--
rs42946291,2
A,C,F,H7836826(+) CTTCCT/CTCCTC 1 P/P syn1 trp34Minor allele frequency- C:0.32EU EA WA 416
About this table

HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for NANOG (up to first 250kb)

(in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
About This Section

OMIM: 607937

(Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
About This Section

  --

(in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
About This Section

10/74 PubMed articles for NANOG gene (see all 74 ):
(in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
About This Section

 ANDOR
Aliases
Free Text  

  Query String
PubMed
OMIM
NCBI Bookshelf
  (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
(According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
About This Section

Entrez Gene: 79923 HGNC: 20857 Ensembl:ENSG00000111704 euGenes: HUgn79923 ECgene: NANOG
H-InvDB: NANOG
(According to HUGE)
About This Section

  --
(According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
About This Section

NameDescription
Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanog
(Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
About This Section

  --
(Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
About This Section



Products for NANOG:
 TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays
 TaqMan ® Genotyping Assays
  Free SNP selection tool



  Invitrogen iPath Pathways  Invitrogen BLOCK-iT™ RNAi
  Invitrogen Antibodies  Invitrogen Assays
  Invitrogen Clones  Invitrogen Q-PCR Products
  Invitrogen Human Recombinant Kinases  Invitrogen Custom Antibody and Peptide Service
  Invitrogen Proteins / Assays / Screening Services  Search Invitrogen catalog for NANOG-related products

 Millipore Custom Antibody & Bulk Services
 Millipore Preclinical / Clinical Development Services
 Millipore Immunoassay Services
 Millipore Target Screening & Profiling Services


 Predesigned and custom siRNAs for NANOG Antibodies for NANOG
 Explore super-pooled esiRNAs Browse proteins at Sigma-Aldrich
 Lentivirus-delivered shRNAs for NANOG Browse small molecules at Sigma-Aldrich
 "Your Favorite Gene" Pathwaysfeedback


  
 Antibodies   Primer Pairs  
 Cell Culture Products   ELISAs  
 Flow Cytometry Kits   Protease Activity Assays & Reagents  
 Cell Selection/Detection Kits & Reagents   ELISA/Assay Development Kits & Reagents  
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 Recombinant & Natural Proteins  

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 Antibodies (NANOG)
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 Custom Service for Mouse Mab
 Custom Service for Rabbit Pab from Full-length Protein
  
 Antibodies & Assays for NANOG 

 Recombinant Proteins
(Nanog)
 Antibodies (Nanog)
 Search OriGene for NANOG
 Search Tocris compounds for NANOG




 Search www.enzolifesicences.com for proteins, assays, substrates, inhibitors & antibodies
 Antibodies for NANOG

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