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NAALADL2 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 51

GC03P176059
N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like 2
Symbol approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) database
Services    
(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc , and/or 7Ensembl, 8miRBase)
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Descriptions
N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase 2 2
N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like 2 2
NAALADase L2 3
External Ids
HGNC: 232191
Entrez Gene: 2548272
UniProtKB: Q58DX53
Ensembl: ENSG000001776947
Search outside databases for aliases for NAALADL2 gene

Previous GC identifer: GC03P175899

(According to Entrez Gene, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NADL2_HUMAN, Q58DX5
Function: May be catalytically inactive

(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 36),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC and Ensembl, Transcription factor binding sites according to SABiosciences)
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Genomic View:
UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

 Transcription factor binding sites upstream to the NAALADL2 gene  

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 3q26.31   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  3q26.31   HGNC cytogenetic band: 3q26.3

NAALADL2 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)

GeneLoc gene densities for chromosome 3         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC03P176059:     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
176,059,805 bp from pter
End:
177,006,122 bp from pter
Size:
946,318 bases
Orientation:
plus strand
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000003.10  NT_005612.15  
(According to 1UniProtKB, and/or Ensembl, Phosphorylation sites according to 2Phosphosite, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Enzo Life Sciences, Abnova, OriGene and/or, Abcam,
Biochemical Assays by Invitrogen, Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, and/or Enzo Life Sciences, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by Invitrogen, Millipore, Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Abnova, and/or Novus Biologicals)
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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NADL2_HUMAN, Q58DX5 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Inactive N-acetylated-alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like protein 2  
Size: 795 amino acids; 88705 Da
Subcellular location: Membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein (Potential)
Miscellaneous: The gene maps to 3q26.31, a region associated with Cornelia de Lange syndrome.
However, PubMed:15168106 failed to identify specific mutations in a panel of DNA samples from
patients with Cornelia de Lange syndrome
Caution: Although related to the peptidase M28 family, it is probably inactive as an hydrolase due
to lack of the conserved zinc-binding and active sites
Sequence caution: Sequence=CAE54974.2; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Contaminating sequence
at the C-terminus; Sequence=CAH56310.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=509, 518;
Secondary accessions: Q658X9 Q6H9J8 Q6H9J9 Q6PG38
Alternative splicing: 2 isoforms:  Q58DX5-1   Q58DX5-2   

Post-translational modifications:

  • View phosphorylation sites using PhosphoSite2


  • REFSEQ proteins: NP_996898.2  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
    ENSP00000314951 


    Human Recombinant Proteins 
    Browse Drug Discovery Central at Invitrogen for human recombinant proteins
    Browse Purified and Recombinant Proteins at Millipore
    Browse Human Recombinant Proteins at Sigma-Aldrich  
    Browse R&D Systems for human recombinant proteins
    Browse recombinant and purified proteins available from Enzo Life Sciences
    Recombinant Proteins from Abcam (NAALADL2)
    Human Recombinant Proteins from Abnova (NAALADL2)
                    Browse Origene for full length recombinant human proteins expressed in human HEK293 cells 

    2 Gene Ontology (GO) cellular component terms (links to tree view):

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0016020 membrane IEA--
    GO:0016021 integral to membrane IEA--
    About this table

    Antibodies for NAALADL2: 
    Browse Antibodies Central at Invitrogen
    Browse Millipore's Extensive Line of Mono- and Polyclonal Antibodies
    Sigma-Aldrich Antibodies for NAALADL2
    R&D Systems Antibodies for NAALADL2 (NAALADase-like 2/NAALADL2)
    Antibodies from Abcam (NAALADL2), each with their AbpromiseSM
    Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies from Abnova (NAALADL2)
    Novus Biologicals Antibodies for NAALADL2

    Assays for NAALADL2: 
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    Browse biochemical assays available from Enzo Life Sciences

    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q58DX5

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NADL2_HUMAN, Q58DX5
    Similarity: Belongs to the peptidase M28 family. M28B subfamily

    (According to MGI Jun 06 2009, UniProtKB, IUBMB,and/or Genatlas,
    shRNA from OriGene, Sigma-Aldrich, RNAi from Sigma-Aldrich,
    RNAi Products, Clones, and Q-PCR Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, OriGene, and/or Abnova, siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, SYBR primers from OriGene, Cell-based Assays from Millipore, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (NAALADL2)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Browse Abnova for Chimera RNAi Products
                   OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 2): XM_173084

                  Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs for NAALADL2

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for NAALADL2  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for NAALADL2  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Clones:Invitrogen Clones for NAALADL2
    Browse Clones for the Expression of Recombinant Proteins Available from Millipore
                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_207015
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_207015
                                     untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 2): NM_207015 

    Primers: Browse Quantitative PCR Central at Invitrogen for Q-PCR LUX™ Primers
                  OriGene genome-wide validated SYBR primer pairs: NM_207015

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NADL2_HUMAN, Q58DX5
    Function: May be catalytically inactive

    (Pathways according to Invitrogen (maps by GeneGo), Millipore, Cell Signaling Technology, Sigma-Aldrich, KEGG and/or UniProtKB,
    Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Proteins Network according to SABiosciences, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, and/or 3STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Apr 2009 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section



    2 Interacting proteins for NAALADL2 (ENSP000003149513) via UniProtKB, MINT, and/or STRING
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    FAM19A2ENSP000003511063STRING (score=.704)
    --ENSP000003494763STRING (score=.866)
    About this table
    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, Sigma-Aldrich, Tocris Bioscience, and/or Novoseek and Drugs according to Enzo Life Sciences and/or PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences
    Browse Small Molecules at Sigma-Aldrich

    Browse Tocris compounds for NAALADL2

    (GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 219 Homo sapiens; Jun 2 2009) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView,
    non coding RNAs according to RNAdb,
    ESTs according to GeneTide,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from Invitrogen, Millipore, and/or Abnova,
    siRNAs from Applied Biosystems, Sigma-Aldrich,
    shRNA from Sigma-Aldrich, OriGene,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section

    Inhib.
    RNA:
    Invitrogen RNAi Products for gene knock-down (NAALADL2)
    Browse for Gene Knock-down Tools from Millipore
    Browse Abnova for Chimera RNAi Products
                   OriGene 29mer shRNA kit in GFP-retroviral vectors (see all 2): XM_173084

                  Sigma-Aldrich siRNA and siRNA Panels for NAALADL2  
                         Sigma-Aldrich shRNA for NAALADL2  
                         Explore Sigma-Aldrich super-pooled esiRNAs  

    Applied Biosystems Silencer® siRNAs: 

    NM_207015  

    REFSEQ mRNAs for NAALADL2 gene: 

    NM_207015.2   

    Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays: 

    NM_207015  

                  OriGene GFP tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_207015
                                     Myc/DDK tagged cDNA clone in CMV expression vector: NM_207015
                                     untagged cDNA clones in CMV expression vector (see all 2): NM_207015 

    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AJ607396.1 AJ607397.1 AK131044.1 AK308416.1 AL832144.1 AL832931.1 BC057243.1 

    7 DOTS entries:

    DT.91671374  DT.100018865  DT.95098495  DT.101984882  DT.91822936  DT.101960522  DT.120850081 

    1 AceView cDNA sequence:

    AJ607399 

    highest scoring ESTs for NAALADL2:

    AI540634 AI589206 AA578476 AI783597 AL708029 BE867173 BG611802 BG743391 BX108884 AW070784 

    Unigene Clusters for NAALADL2:

    N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like 2
    Hs.565848 , Hs.603646  [show with all ESTs], Hs.660010  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequences: AJ607399, XM_934517, AL832144


    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    1 Ensembl transcript including schematic representation:
    ENST00000316366  
    (Experimental results according to 1GeneNote and GNF BioGPS,
    probe sets-to-genes annotations according to 2GeneAnnot , 3GeneTide , Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Electronic Northern calculations according to data from UniGene (Build 219 Homo sapiens), SAGE tags according to CGAP, plus additional links to SOURCE, and/or GNF BioGPS, and/or EXPOLDB, and/or UniProtKB,
    Expression Assays from Applied Biosystems )
    About This Section

    NAALADL2 expression in normal and diseased human tissues

     Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays for NAALADL2

    1 / 2 / 3

    3 probe-sets matching NAALADL2 gene


    Affymetrix
    probe-set
    Array  GeneAnnot data GeneNote data GeneTide data
    # genes Sensitivity Specificity Correlation Length Gb_Accession Consensus Uniqueness Score Rank
    85578_at2, 3 U95-D 1 1.00 1.00 0.89 1.07 AI540634 1.00 1.00 1.00 1
    69987_at2, 3 U95-D 1 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.94 AI589206 1.00 1.00 1.00 1

    1557998_at2 U133Plus2 1 1.00 1.00 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
    GeneDecks  NAALADL2 for binary patterns associated with the probe-sets selected above  
    About GeneDecksing
    About this table    
    Data from (Publications) and GNF BioGPS
        About these images
    About these images

    CGAP SAGE TAG: CTGCTTTACA

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene clusters: Hs.565848 Hs.603646 Hs.660010

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: NADL2_HUMAN, Q58DX5
    Tissue specificity: Expressed at higher level in kidney and placenta. In embryo, it is mainly
    confined to duodenal and stomach endoderm, mesonephros, metanephros and pancreas

    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD and/or 5MGI Jun 06 2009, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, Gene Trees according to Ensembl)
    About This Section


    Orthologs for NAALADL2 gene from 5/6 species (see all 6 )
    Organism Gene Locus Description Human
    Similarity
    NCBI accessions
    dog
    (Canis familiaris)
    NAALADL21   -- N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like 2 87.07(n)
    82.97(a)
    488174  XM_545298.2  XP_545298.2 
    chimpanzee
    (Pan troglodytes)
    NAALADL21   -- N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like 2 99.04(n)
    98.49(a)
    745481  XM_001166648.1  XP_001166648.1 
    cow
    (Bos taurus)
    NAALADL21   -- N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like 2 88.14(n)
    85.19(a)
    781025  XM_001249381.1  XP_001249382.1 
    rat
    (Rattus norvegicus)
    Naaladl21   -- N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like 2 81.68(n)
    78.57(a)
    499583  XM_574908.2  XP_574908.2 
    mouse
    (Mus musculus)
    Naaladl21, 5 35
    N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase-like 21, 5 81.72(n)1
    77.93(a)1
    6357021  XM_975226.21  XP_980320.21 
     AK0128995 
    About this table        Species with no ortholog for NAALADL2

    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for NAALADL2
    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene
    and 2Ensembl, Pseudogenes according to 3Pseudogene.org)
    About This Section

    Paralogs for NAALADL2 gene
    TFRC2  TFR22  

    (According to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, and UniProtKB, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Genotyping Reagents from Applied Biosystems)
    About This Section


    10/6100 NCBI SNPs in NAALADL2 are shown (see all 6100 )
    (Click for Applied Biosystems TaqMan ® Genotyping Assay)  (see all 1646)
    ABGenomic DataTranscription DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidChr 3 posSequenceRecsAA
    Chg
    TypeMoreRecsAllele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ------------
    rs98239111,2
    A,C,F,H176297432(+) TAGACG/AGTGCT 1 S/G mis1 ese38Minor allele frequency- A:0.35EU EA WA 838
    rs48946881,2
    A,C,F,H176057886(+) GTTATT/CGTTTA 1 -- ng514Minor allele frequency- C:0.50EU EA WA 420
    rs76381131,2
    A,C,F,H177004203(+) TATGAA/GATGAA 1 -- ut3112Minor allele frequency- N:0.00EA NA EU WA 1022
    rs21842111,2
    A,C,F,H177005695(-) AATAAC/TGAACT 1 -- ut31 ese313Minor allele frequency- N:0.00NS EU EA WA NA 728
    rs98665641,2
    A,C,F,H176827837(+) GGATCG/CCTCTT 1 R/P mis1 ese3 trp38Minor allele frequency- C:0.25EU EA WA 838
    rs43715301,2
    A,C,F,H176434450(+) TGACAC/TGGAAA 1 M/T mis1 ese38Minor allele frequency- T:0.33EU EA WA 838
    rs48946871,2
    A,C,F,H176057838(+) CTTACA/GAACTT 1 -- ng5116Minor allele frequency- G:0.49EA NA EU WA 1468
    rs98430281,2
    A,C,F,H176058359(+) CAGAAA/CTTTTT 1 -- ng5111Minor allele frequency- C:0.43EU EA WA NA 978
    rs76403061,2
    A,C,F,H177004305(+) CCAGGA/GGAAAA 1 -- ut317Minor allele frequency- G:0.49EU EA WA NA 510
    rs98368411,2
    C,F,H176297614(+) AAAATA/GCTTTG 1 I/M mis18Minor allele frequency- G:0.36EU EA WA 840
    About this table

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium images for NAALADL2 (up to first 250kb)

    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to OMIM, UniProtKB, PharmGKB, Genatlas, GeneTests, Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, HGMD, GAD, HuGE Navigator, BCGD, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    OMIM: 608806

    Human Genome Epidemiology Navigator: NAALADL2 (1 document)

    (Possibly Related Articles in Doctor's Guide)
    About This Section

      --

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Novoseek, 2HGNC, 3Entrez Gene, 4UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 5UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 6GAD, and/or 7PharmGKB)
    About This Section

    6 PubMed articles for NAALADL2 gene:
    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section

     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)
    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section

    Entrez Gene: 254827 HGNC: 23219 AceView: NAALADL2.1 Ensembl:ENSG00000177694 euGenes: HUgn254827
    ECgene: NAALADL2 H-InvDB: NAALADL2
    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section

      --
    (According to ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, MTDB, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section

      --
    (Available from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts)
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      --
    (Reagents available from Applied Biosystems, Antibodies and assays by Cell Signaling Technology, Abcam, Novus Biologicals,
    Sigma-Aldrich, R&D Systems, Millipore, Abnova, and/or Invitrogen, Clones available from OriGene,and/or Invitrogen, Drugs and/or compounds by Sigma-Aldrich,
    Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Tocris Bioscience)
    About This Section



    Products for NAALADL2:
     TaqMan ® Gene Expression Assays
     TaqMan ® Genotyping Assays
      Free SNP selection tool



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     Predesigned and custom siRNAs for NAALADL2 Antibodies for NAALADL2
     Explore super-pooled esiRNAs Browse proteins at Sigma-Aldrich
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