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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

MYH6 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 63
GCID: GC14M023851

myosin, heavy chain 6, cardiac muscle, alpha

(Previous names: myosin, heavy polypeptide 6, cardiac muscle, alpha (cardiomyopathy,...)
 Explore 37 diseases affiliated with
MYH6 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for MYH6
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Myosin, Heavy Chain 6, Cardiac Muscle, Alpha1 2     CMH142 5
MYHCA2 3 5     MYHC2
Myosin, Heavy Polypeptide 6, Cardiac Muscle, Alpha (Cardiomyopathy,
Hypertrophic 1)1 2
     SSS32
Myosin Heavy Chain 62 3     Alpha-MHC1
Myosin Heavy Chain, Cardiac Muscle Alpha Isoform2 3     MyHC-Alpha1
ASD32 5     Myosin-61
CMD1EE2 5     MyHC-Alpha1

External Ids:    HGNC: 75761   Entrez Gene: 46242   Ensembl: ENSG000001976167   OMIM: 1607105   UniProtKB: P135333   

Export aliases for MYH6 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC14M021223 GC14M017638 GC14M021841 GC14M022921 GC14M003967


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for MYH6:
Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory
subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located ~4kb downstream of
the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic
cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. (provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH6_HUMAN, P13533
Function: Muscle contraction

summary for MYH6:
Myosins are a large family of motor proteins that share the common features of ATP hydrolysis, actin binding
and potential for kinetic energy transduction. Originally isolated from muscle cells (hence the name),
almost all eukaryotic cells are now known to contain myosins. Structurally, mysoins contain a head domain
that binds to actin filaments (microfilaments) and is the site of ATP hydrolysis. The tail domain interacts
with cargo molecules, and the neck acts as a linker between the head and tail and is the site of regulatory
myosin light chain binding. There are 17 myosin families and the most well characterized is myosin II.
Myosin II is found predominantly in myocytes and mediates plus-ended movement along microfilaments. It is
involved in muscle contraction through cyclic interactions with actin-rich thin filaments, creating a
contractile force. It is regulated by phosphorylation via myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and by
intracellular Ca2+ concentrations.

Gene Wiki entry for MYH6


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000014.8  NC_018925.1  NT_026437.12  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the MYH6 gene promoter:
         MEF-2   HNF-4alpha2   c-Ets-1   HNF-4alpha1   YY1   MEF-2A   PPAR-alpha   aMEF-2   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidMYH6 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for MYH6

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat MYH6


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 14q12   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  14q11.2   HGNC cytogenetic band: 14q11.2-q13

MYH6 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
MYH6 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 14         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC14M023851:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
23,851,199 bp from pter      End:
23,877,486 bp from pter
Size:
26,288 bases      Orientation:
minus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH6_HUMAN, P13533 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Myosin-6  
Size: 1939 amino acids; 223735 Da
Subunit: Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein that consists of 2 heavy chain subunits (MHC), 2 alkali light chain
subunits (MLC) and 2 regulatory light chain subunits (MLC-2)
Subcellular location: Cytoplasm, myofibril. Note=Thick filaments of the myofibrils
Miscellaneous: The cardiac alpha isoform is a 'fast' ATPase myosin, while the beta isoform is a 'slow' ATPase
Caution: Represents a conventional myosin. This protein should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-6 (MYO6)
Sequence caution: Sequence=CAA29120.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction;
Secondary accessions: A2RTX1 Q13943 Q14906 Q14907

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for MYH6: NX_P13533

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_P13533

  • MYH6 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    MYH6 Protein Expression
    REFSEQ proteins: NP_002462.2  
    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000348634   ENSP00000386041  
    Reactome Protein details: P13533
    Human Recombinant Protein Products for MYH6: 
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    Uscn Proteins for MYH6

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/14 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 14):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001725stress fiber IEA--
    GO:0005634nucleus IDA--
    GO:0005730NOT nucleolus IDA--
    GO:0005737cytoplasm IDA--
    GO:0005829cytosol TAS--

    MYH6 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for MYH6


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    MYH6 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR004009 Myosin_N
     IPR000048 IQ_motif_EF-hand-BS
     IPR002928 Myosin_tail
     IPR001609 Myosin_head_motor_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry P13533

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: P13533

    3 Blocks protein families:
    IPB000048 IQ calmodulin-binding region
    IPB002928 Myosin tail
    IPB004009 Myosin N-terminal SH3-like domain


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH6_HUMAN, P13533
    Domain: The rodlike tail sequence is highly repetitive, showing cycles of a 28-residue repeat pattern composed of 4
    heptapeptides, characteristic for alpha-helical coiled coils
    Domain: Each myosin heavy chain can be split into 1 light meromyosin (LMM) and 1 heavy meromyosin (HMM). It can later
    be split further into 2 globular subfragments (S1) and 1 rod-shaped subfragment (S2)
    Similarity: Contains 1 IQ domain
    Similarity: Contains 1 myosin head-like domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013, inGenious Targeting Laboratory,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase, shRNA from OriGene, Sirion Biotech, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Sirion Biotech, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, Sirion Biotech, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Molecular Function:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Summary: MYH6_HUMAN, P13533
    Function: Muscle contraction

         Genatlas biochemistry entry for MYH6:
    myosin,motor contractile protein moving towards the "plus" end of actin track,heavy polypeptide 6,cardiac muscle,alpha

         Gene Ontology (GO): 5/12 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 12):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000146microfilament motor activity ISS--
    GO:0003779actin binding IEA--
    GO:0005515protein binding ----
    GO:0005516calmodulin binding IEA--
    GO:0005524ATP binding IEA--
         
    MYH6 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Phenotypes:
         1 GenomeRNAi human phenotype for MYH6:
     Big cells 

         5 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 6 alleles(MGI details for Myh6):
     behavior/neurological  cardiovascular system  homeostasis/metabolism  mortality/aging  muscle 

    MYH6 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing

    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Myh6tm1Rbns for MYH6
       inGenious Targeting Laboratory - Customizable classic, inducible, and humanized mouse model solutions for MYH6 

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    Advanced Cell Diagnostics RNAscope RNA in situ hybridization assays for MYH6


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/16 super-pathways (see all 16About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Cell adhesion_Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration
    Cell adhesion_Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration1.00
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Regulation of actin cytoskeleton by Rho GTPases0.49
    Cell adhesion Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration1.00
    Cytoskeleton remodeling_Regulation of actin cytoskeleton by Rho GTPases0.49
    2Immune response _CCR3 signaling in eosinophils
    Immune response _CCR3 signaling in eosinophils1.00
    Inhibitory action of Lipoxins on neutrophil migration0.51
    Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils1.00
    3PAK Pathway
    PAK Pathway1.00
    Epithelial Adherens Junctions0.36
    Antioxidant Action of Vitamin-C0.56
    4Striated Muscle Contraction
    Striated Muscle Contraction1.00
    Muscle contraction0.65
    Striated Muscle Contraction0.87
    5Cell adhesion Tight junctions
    Cell adhesion Tight junctions1.00
    Cell adhesion_Tight junctions0.99

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    5 EMD Millipore Pathways for MYH6
        Cell adhesion Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration
    Cell adhesion Tight junctions
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Regulation of actin cytoskeleton by Rho GTPases
    Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils
    Development MAG-dependent inhibition of neurite outgrowth

    5/11 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for MYH6 (see all 11)
        RhoA Pathway
    Antioxidant Action of Vitamin-C
    Transendothelial Migration of Leukocytes
    Actin Nucleation by ARP-WASP Complex
    Epithelial Adherens Junctions

    5/6 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for MYH6 (see all 6)
        Cell adhesion Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Regulation of actin cytoskeleton by Rho GTPases
    Inhibitory action of Lipoxins on neutrophil migration
    Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils
    Cell adhesion Tight junctions

    1 BioSystems Pathway for MYH6 
        Striated Muscle Contraction

    2        Reactome Pathways for MYH6
        Muscle contraction
    Striated Muscle Contraction


    5         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for MYH6):
        Cardiac muscle contraction
    Tight junction
    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)
    Dilated cardiomyopathy
    Viral myocarditis


    MYH6 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for MYH6

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 25)

    5/44 Interacting proteins for MYH6 (P135333 ENSP000003486344) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 44)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    UBCP0CG483, ENSP000003448184I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000344818
    SMYD2Q9NRG43, ENSP000003559244I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000355924
    RAD51Q066093I2D: score=4 
    NADKD1Q4G0N43I2D: score=2 
    GIPC1O149083I2D: score=1 
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/21 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 21):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001701in utero embryonic development ISS--
    GO:0002026regulation of the force of heart contraction ISS--
    GO:0002027regulation of heart rate IDA15621050
    GO:0006200ATP catabolic process IDA15621050
    GO:0006936muscle contraction IDA15621050

    MYH6 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section

    MYH6 for compounds           About GeneDecksing

    Browse Small Molecules at EMD Millipore
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for MYH6 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    (R)-(+)-BlebbistatinSelective inhibitor of myosin II. Inactive enantiomer of (±)-blebbistatin (Cat. No. 1760)--
    (S)-(-)-BlebbistatinSelective inhibitor of myosin II. Active enantiomer of (±)-blebbistatin (Cat. No. 1760)[856925-71-8]
    (±)-BlebbistatinSelective inhibitor of myosin II[674289-55-5]
    10/23 Novoseek chemical compound relationships for MYH6 gene (see all 23)    About this table
    Compound   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    etomoxir 65.9 3 10887055 (2), 11866664 (1)
    triiodothyronine 38.9 2 15282446 (1), 2296592 (1)
    mspi 23.6 1 9747442 (1)
    ryanodine 17.8 3 18452785 (3)
    chloramphenicol 17.3 1 11859427 (1)
    neomycin 16.5 2 13678453 (1), 14578102 (1)
    isoproterenol 13.6 1 16501029 (1)
    succinate 7.17 1 11029969 (1)
    retinoic acid 6.18 2 9220339 (1)
    lipid 5.65 1 17213206 (1)

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about MYH6 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
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    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for MYH6 gene: 
    NM_002471.3  

    Unigene Cluster for MYH6:

    Myosin, heavy chain 6, cardiac muscle, alpha
    Hs.278432  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_002471
    3 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000356287 ENST00000557461(uc010akp.2) ENST00000405093(uc001wjv.3)


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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AF056928.1 AK309494.1 BC117511.1 BC132667.1 D00943.1 M21664.1 X56181.1 

    5 DOTS entries:

    DT.95255603  DT.100791347  DT.450919  DT.100791343  DT.95255612 

    24/640 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 640):

    AI337542 F28120 F26532 CF553018 F28559 F15893 F32020 AJ711518 
    F25896 C03525 F18289 AJ712172 AJ712055 F28047 F30794 CF552414 
    F30311 CF552861 F27021 BQ949986 F27194 F24332 F31668 F29242 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure


    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    MYH6 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: --
    MYH6 Expression
    About this image

    MYH6 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table

    10/12 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartments/Cells (see all 12
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    HeartAtrioventricular CanalAtrioventricular Canal CellsMyocardium
    HeartHeart TubeHeart Tube CellsMyocardium
    HeartInflow TractInflow ProgenitorsMyocardium
    HeartLeft AtriumCardiomyocytesMyocardium
    HeartMyocardiumCardiomyocytesMyocardium
    HeartPrimitive Heart TubePrimitive Heart Tube CellsMyocardium
    HeartRight AtriumCardiomyocytesMyocardium
    Skeletal MuscleHyoid Arch MusclesMultinuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    Skeletal MuscleMandibular Arch MusclesMultinuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    HeartAtrioventricular ValvesAtrioventricular Valve CellsEndocardium, Myocardium
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization
    Stem Cell Differentiation: 10 LifeMap Cells 
    NameCategory
    Intermediate limb mesenchymal cells (ILM cells) (Primary Cell)Bone, Cartilage, Limb
    Cardiomyocyte-like cells (Cardiomyocyte genera...)
    Cardiac mesoderm embryoid bodies (Cardiomyocyte genera...)
    Cardiomyocyte-like progenitor cells (Derivation of cardio...)
    DKK1-induced cells (Derivation of cardio...)
    Cardiomyocytes-like cells (Promotion of cardiom...)
    Early cardiomyocytes (Differentiation of c...)
    Floating colonies of cardiomyocytes (Differentiation of c...)
    Mesoderm-like cells (Derivation of cardio...)
    Beating cell clusters (Spontaneous differen...)

    See MYH6 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for MYH6

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.278432
        SABiosciences Expression via Pathway-Focused PCR Arrays including MYH6: 
              Terminal Differentiation Markers in human mouse rat
              Embryonic Stem Cells in human mouse rat

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    In Situ
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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for MYH6 gene from 3/17 species (see all 17)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii myh61 myosin, heavy polypeptide 6, cardiac muscle, alpha 73.25(n)
    83.15(a)
      386711  NM_198823.1  NP_942118.1 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta Mhc3 striated muscle contraction myosin ATPase 51(a)
    (best of 2)
      2 36B1   --
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea F58G4.13 myosin 49(a)
    (best of 5)
      V(8111649-8120439)   --


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for MYH6 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for MYH6 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for MYH6 gene
    MYH82  MYH12  MYH22  MYH112  MYH142  MYH92  MYH132  MYH102  
    MYH7B2  MYH42  MYH32  MYH152  MYH72  
    18/28 SIMAP similar genes for MYH6 using alignment to 3 protein entries:     MYH6_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    alpha-MHC    MYH7    MYH13    MYH4    MYH8    MYH1
    MYH2    MYH3    MYH15    MYH7B    MYH16    MYH9
    MYO10    MYH11    MYH10    MYO5B    MYO5C    MYH14

    MYH6 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/795 NCBI SNPs in MYH6 are shown (see all 795    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 14 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1439786521,2
    C,Fpathogenic3979064(+) ATGGGC/ACTCTT 2 /A /S mis12Minor allele frequency- A:0.00NA EU 5875
    rs1500812801,2
    C,Fprobable-non-pathogenic3973509(+) AGCTCA/CGACTG 2 S syn11Minor allele frequency- C:0.00NA 4542
    rs1939226521,2
    Cprobable-non-pathogenic3974690(-) CCCCC-/CTCCCC 1 -- int10--------
    rs781070391,2
    C,Fprobable-non-pathogenic3988348(+) ACATCG/AGTGGC 2 /T syn15Minor allele frequency- A:0.04CSA WA NA EU 5685
    rs1504156791,2
    C,Fprobable-pathogenic3984514(+) AGTGCC/TGGCGT 2 S G mis11Minor allele frequency- T:0.00NA 4552
    rs287307641,2
    C,Funknown3971775(-) CACCCA/TCTCTC 1 -- int13Minor allele frequency- T:0.02WA EU 1351
    rs287307651,2
    C,Funknown3971929(-) GGGGCG/AGGAGG 1 -- int12Minor allele frequency- A:0.01NA EU 1431
    rs1939226531,2
    Cunknown3972262(-) GCCCCA/CCCCCT 1 -- int10--------
    rs4336731,2
    C,F,H--3967320(-) CGAGAT/CAGAAT 1 -- ds500121Minor allele frequency- C:0.05NS EA NA 2618
    rs1129813511,2
    --3967474(+) CCTCGG/TTCTCC 1 -- ds50011Minor allele frequency- T:0.50CSA 2

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for MYH6 (23851199 - 23877486 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
          Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) variations for MYH6: --
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): MYH6

    SABiosciences Cancer Mutation PCR Assays
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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Novoseek, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    MYH6 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 160710   
    OMIM disorders: 613251  613252  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH6_HUMAN, P13533
  • Defects in MYH6 are the cause of atrial septal defect type 3 (ASD3) [MIM:614089]. ASD3 is a congenital heart
  • malformation characterized by incomplete closure of the wall between the atria resulting in blood flow from the left
    to the right atria
  • Defects in MYH6 are the cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 14 (CMH14) [MIM:613251]. It is a
  • hereditary heart disorder characterized by ventricular hypertrophy, which is usually asymmetric and often involves the
    interventricular septum. The symptoms include dyspnea, syncope, collapse, palpitations,and chest pain. They can be
    readily provoked by exercise. The disorder has inter- and intrafamilial variability ranging from benign to malignant
    forms with high risk of cardiac failure and sudden cardiac death
  • Defects in MYH6 are the cause of cardiomyopathy dilated type 1EE (CMD1EE) [MIM:613252]. It is a disorder
  • characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and
    arrhythmia. Patients are at risk of premature death
  • Defects in MYH6 are the cause of susceptibility to sick sinus syndrome type 3 (SSS3) [MIM:614090]. The term
  • 'sick sinus syndrome' encompasses a variety of conditions caused by sinus node dysfunction. The most common clinical
    manifestations are syncope, presyncope, dizziness, and fatigue. Electrocardiogram typically shows sinus bradycardia,
    sinus arrest, and/or sinoatrial block. Episodes of atrial tachycardias coexisting with sinus bradycardia
    ('tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome') are also common in this disorder. SSS occurs most often in the elderly associated
    with underlying heart disease or previous cardiac surgery, but can also occur in the fetus, infant, or child without
    heart disease or other contributing factors. Note=MYH6 variations are associated with susceptibility to sick sinus
    syndrome (PubMed:21378987). The lifetime risk of being diagnosed with sick sinus syndrome is higher for carriers of
    variant p.Arg721Trp than for non-carriers (PubMed:21378987)

    20/37 diseases for MYH6 (see all 37):    About MalaCards
    atrial septal defect 3    cardiomyopathy    charcot-marie-tooth disease    charcot-marie-tooth disease type 1
    familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy    hypertrophic cardiomyopathy    charcot-marie-tooth disease type 1a    holt-oram syndrome
    cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 14    inclusion body myopathy    heart septal defect    atrial heart septal defect
    resting heart rate    tooth disease    sick sinus syndrome    congestive heart failure
    congenital heart defect    myopathy congenital    myopathy    myocarditis

    5 diseases from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for MYH6:
    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy     Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy     Dilated cardiomyopathy     Myopathy
    Myocarditis

    10/17 Novoseek disease relationships for MYH6 gene (see all 17)    About this table

    Disease   -log (P-Val)   Hits   PubMed IDs for Articles with Shared Sentences (# sentences)
    cardiac hypertrophy 64.8 7 15950203 (2), 11692158 (1), 10869539 (1), 10639182 (1) (see all 5)
    hypertrophy 57 1 17379774 (1)
    heart failure 52.9 11 15367688 (2), 19854200 (1), 18022084 (1), 12754214 (1) (see all 9)
    holt-oram syndrome 49 1 15735645 (1)
    myopathy 48.7 15 11114175 (2), 15605950 (2), 14991352 (1), 15737621 (1) (see all 11)
    inclusion body myopathy 47.9 1 11114175 (1)
    cardiomyopathy 46 5 17434305 (1), 19854200 (1), 15867177 (1), 16402410 (1) (see all 5)
    myopathy, congenital 38 1 16130113 (1)
    myocarditis 37.8 3 16402410 (1), 15286386 (1)
    atrial septal defects 24.1 1 15735645 (1)

    GeneTests: MYH6
    Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

    Genetic Association Database (GAD): MYH6
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: MYH6 (9 documents)

    Export disorders for MYH6 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for MYH6 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 231):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with MYH6)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Alpha-myosin heavy chain: a sarcomeric gene associated with dilated and hypertrophic phenotypes of cardiomyopathy. (PubMed id 15998695)1, 2, 4, 9 Carniel E....Mestroni L. (2005)
    2. Mutation in myosin heavy chain 6 causes atrial septal defect. (PubMed id 15735645)1, 2, 9 Ching Y.-H.... Brook J.D. (2005)
    3. Complete sequence of human cardiac alpha-myosin heavy chain gene and amino acid comparison to other myosins based on structural and functional differences. (PubMed id 1776652)1, 2, 9 Matsuoka R.... Takao A. (1991)
    4. Sarcomere protein gene mutations in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy of the elderly. (PubMed id 11815426)1, 2, 9 Niimura H.... Seidman C.E. (2002)
    5. Structural organization of the human cardiac alpha-myosin heavy chain gene (MYH6). (PubMed id 8307559)1, 2, 9 Epp T.A.... Liew C.-C. (1993)
    6. A rare variant in MYH6 is associated with high risk o f sick sinus syndrome. (PubMed id 21378987)1, 2 Holm H....Stefansson K. (2011)
    7. A molecular basis for familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: an alpha/beta cardiac myosin heavy chain hybrid gene. (PubMed id 2144212)1, 3 Tanigawa G....Seidman C.E. (1990)
    8. Characterization of human cardiac myosin heavy chain genes. (PubMed id 2726733)1, 2 Yamauchi-Takihara K.... Liew C.-C. (1989)
    9. Molecular cloning and characterization of human cardiac alpha- and beta-form myosin heavy chain complementary DNA clones. Regulation of expression during development and pressure overload in human atrium. (PubMed id 2969919)1, 2 Kurabayashi M.... Yazaki Y. (1988)
    10. Human cardiac myosin heavy chain genes and their linkage in the genome. (PubMed id 3037493)1, 2 Saez L.J.... Leinwand L.A. (1987)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Disorders
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 4624 HGNC: 7576 AceView: MYH7andMYH6 Ensembl:ENSG00000197616 euGenes: HUgn4624
    ECgene: MYH6 Kegg: 4624 H-InvDB: MYH6

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
      --

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for MYH6 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways
    GeneReviewshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/MYH6

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for MYH6 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving MYH6

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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