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Category   Symbol Source: HGNC EntrezGene Ensembl GeneCards RNA genes CroW21
GIFtS

MYH14 Gene

protein-coding   GIFtS: 63
GCID: GC19P050706

myosin, heavy chain 14, non-muscle

(Previous names: myosin, heavy polypeptide 14, myosin, heavy chain 14 )
(Previous symbol: DFNA4)
 Explore 9 diseases affiliated with
MYH14 via our new
 Human Malady Compendium 
Biological research products
for MYH14
    

(According to 1HGNC, 2Entrez Gene,
3UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 4UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 5OMIM, 6GeneLoc, 7Ensembl, 8DME, 9miRBase, and/or 10fRNAdb)
About This Section

Aliases
Myosin, Heavy Chain 14, Non-Muscle1 2     Myosin, Heavy Chain 141
DFNA41 2 5     DFNA4A2
KIAA20341 3 5     NMHC-II-C2
MHC161 2     PNMHH2
MYH171 2     MYH14 Variant Protein2
Myosin, Heavy Polypeptide 141 2     Myosin1
Myosin Heavy Chain, Non-Muscle IIc2 3     Myosin-141
Non-Muscle Myosin Heavy Chain IIc2 3     Nonmuscle Myosin Heavy Chain II-C2
NMHC II-C2 3     Myosin Heavy Chain 143
FLJ138811     

External Ids:    HGNC: 232121   Entrez Gene: 797842   Ensembl: ENSG000001053577   OMIM: 6085685   UniProtKB: Q7Z4063   

Export aliases for MYH14 gene to outside databases

Previous GC identifers: GC19P055451 GC19P055405 GC19P055398 GC19P047045


(According to Entrez Gene, Tocris Bioscience, Wikipedia's Gene Wiki, PharmGKB,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
About This Section

Entrez Gene summary for MYH14:
This gene encodes a member of the myosin superfamily. The protein represents a conventional non-muscle myosin; it
should not be confused with the unconventional myosin-14 (MYO14). Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins with
diverse functions including regulation of cytokinesis, cell motility, and cell polarity. Mutations in this gene result
in one form of autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have
been found for this gene. (provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH14_HUMAN, Q7Z406
Function: Cellular myosin that appears to play a role in cytokinesis, cell shape, and specialized functions such as
secretion and capping (By similarity)

summary for MYH14:
Myosins are a large family of motor proteins that share the common features of ATP hydrolysis, actin binding
and potential for kinetic energy transduction. Originally isolated from muscle cells (hence the name),
almost all eukaryotic cells are now known to contain myosins. Structurally, mysoins contain a head domain
that binds to actin filaments (microfilaments) and is the site of ATP hydrolysis. The tail domain interacts
with cargo molecules, and the neck acts as a linker between the head and tail and is the site of regulatory
myosin light chain binding. There are 17 myosin families and the most well characterized is myosin II.
Myosin II is found predominantly in myocytes and mediates plus-ended movement along microfilaments. It is
involved in muscle contraction through cyclic interactions with actin-rich thin filaments, creating a
contractile force. It is regulated by phosphorylation via myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and by
intracellular Ca2+ concentrations.

Gene Wiki entry for MYH14


(According to GeneLoc and/or HGNC, and/or
Entrez Gene (NCBI build 37),
and/or miRBase,
Genomic Views according to UCSC (hg19) and Ensembl (release 69), Regulatory elements and Epigenetics data according to QIAGEN, SABiosciences, and/or SwitchGear Genomics)
About This Section
RefSeq DNA sequence:
NC_000019.9  NC_018930.1  NT_011109.16  
Regulatory elements:
   SABiosciences Regulatory transcription factor binding sites in the MYH14 gene promoter:
         AhR   Sp1   Olf-1   CUTL1   LCR-F1   Arnt   
         Other transcription factors

SwitchGear Promoter luciferase reporter plasmidMYH14 promoter sequence
   Search SABiosciences Chromatin IP Primers for MYH14

Epigenetics:
QIAGEN PyroMark CpG Assay predesigned Pyrosequencing DNA Methylation assays in human, mouse, rat MYH14


Genomic Location:
Genomic View: UCSC Golden Path with GeneCards custom track

Entrez Gene cytogenetic band: 19q13.33   Ensembl cytogenetic band:  19q13.33   HGNC cytogenetic band: 19q13.33

MYH14 Gene in genomic location: bands according to Ensembl, locations according to (and/or Entrez Gene and/or Ensembl if different)
MYH14 gene location

GeneLoc information about chromosome 19         GeneLoc Exon Structure

GeneLoc location for GC19P050706:  view genomic region     (about GC identifiers)

Start:
50,706,885 bp from pter      End:
50,813,802 bp from pter
Size:
106,918 bases      Orientation:
plus strand

(According to 1UniProtKB, HORDE, neXtProt, Ensembl, and/or Reactome, Modification sites according to 2PhosphoSitePlus, Specific Peptides from DME, Protein expression images according to data from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDb, RefSeq according to NCBI, PDB rendering according to OCA and/or Proteopedia, Recombinant Proteins from EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Enzo Life Sciences, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Sino Biological, ProSpec, and/or Uscn,
Biochemical Assays by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, OriGene, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or Uscn, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 and Entrez Gene, Antibodies by EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, GenScript, Cell Signaling Technology, OriGene, Novus Biologicals, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abcam, and/or Uscn)
About This Section

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH14_HUMAN, Q7Z406 (See protein sequence)
Recommended Name: Myosin-14  
Size: 1995 amino acids; 227871 Da
Subunit: Myosin is a hexameric protein that consists of 2 heavy chain subunits (MHC), 2 alkali light chain subunits
(MLC) and 2 regulatory light chain subunits (MLC-2) (By similarity)
Sequence caution: Sequence=AAO39147.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=1017, 1057; Sequence=AAP34449.1; Type=Erroneous
initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended; Sequence=AAP34449.1; Type=Frameshift; Positions=1016, 1057, 1490,
1755; Sequence=BAB14735.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended; Sequence=BG468611;
Type=Erroneous termination; Positions=403; Note=Translated as Leu;
1 PDB 3D structure from and Proteopedia for MYH14:
2YCU (3D)    
Secondary accessions: B0I1S2 C3TTN4 Q5CZ75 Q6XYE4 Q76B62 Q8WV23 Q96I22 Q9BT27 Q9BW35 Q9H882
Alternative splicing: 5 isoforms:  Q7Z406-1   Q7Z406-2   Q7Z406-4   Q7Z406-5   Q7Z406-6   

Explore the universe of human proteins at neXtProt for MYH14: NX_Q7Z406

Post-translational modifications:

  • View modification sites using PhosphoSitePlus2
  • View neXtProt modification sites for NX_Q7Z406

  • MYH14 Protein expression data from MOPED and PaxDb:    About this image 
    Estimated protein expression log10 (pmol).

    REFSEQ proteins (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NP_001070654.1  NP_001139281.1  NP_079005.3  

    ENSEMBL proteins: 
     ENSP00000406273   ENSP00000366169   ENSP00000407879   ENSP00000262269  
    Reactome Protein details: Q7Z406
    Human Recombinant Protein Products: 
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    Uscn Proteins for MYH14

    Gene Ontology (GO): 5 cellular component terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0001725stress fiber ----
    GO:0005737cytoplasm ----
    GO:0016459myosin complex IEA--
    GO:0030424axon ----
    GO:0030426growth cone ----


    MYH14 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    MYH14 Antibody Products: 
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    Uscn ELISAs and CLIAs for MYH14


    (According to InterPro, ProtoNet, UniProtKB, and/or BLOCKS, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks)
    About This Section

    MYH14 for domains           About GeneDecksing

    4 InterPro domains/families:
     IPR004009 Myosin_N
     IPR000048 IQ_motif_EF-hand-BS
     IPR002928 Myosin_tail
     IPR001609 Myosin_head_motor_dom

    Graphical View of Domain Structure for InterPro Entry Q7Z406

    ProtoNet protein and cluster: Q7Z406

    3 Blocks protein families:
    IPB000048 IQ calmodulin-binding region
    IPB002928 Myosin tail
    IPB004009 Myosin N-terminal SH3-like domain


    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH14_HUMAN, Q7Z406
    Domain: The rodlike tail sequence is highly repetitive, showing cycles of a 28-residue repeat pattern composed of 4
    heptapeptides, characteristic for alpha-helical coiled coils (By similarity)
    Similarity: Contains 1 IQ domain
    Similarity: Contains 1 myosin head-like domain


    (According to 1UniProtKB, Genatlas, LifeMap Discovery™, IUBMB, and/or 2DME, Human phenotypes from GenomeRNAi, Animal models from MGI Mar 06 2013,
    bound targets from SABiosciences, miRNA Gene Targets from miRTarBase shRNA from OriGene, RNAi from EMD Millipore, siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, microRNA from QIAGEN, Gene Editing from DNA2.0, Clones from EMD Millipore, OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, Sino Biological, DNA2.0, and Vector BioLabs, Cell Lines from GenScript, LifeMap BioReagents, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene.)
    About This Section

    Function Summary:

         UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH14_HUMAN, Q7Z406
    Function: Cellular myosin that appears to play a role in cytokinesis, cell shape, and specialized functions such as
    secretion and capping (By similarity)

    miRNA
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    hsa-miR-4254 hsa-miR-1321 hsa-miR-625 hsa-miR-30b*
    SwitchGear 3'UTR luciferase reporter plasmidMYH14 3' UTR sequence
    Inhib. RNA
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    Gene Ontology (GO): 5/7 molecular function terms (GO ID links to tree view) (see all 7):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0000146microfilament motor activity ----
    GO:0003774motor activity IEA--
    GO:0003779actin binding IEA--
    GO:0005516calmodulin binding IEA--
    GO:0005524ATP binding IEA--


    MYH14 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing


    Animal Models:
         Mouse knock-out Myh14tm1Rsad for MYH14
         8 MGI mutant phenotypes (inferred from 2 alleles(MGI details for Myh14):
     cardiovascular system  cellular  mortality/aging  muscle  nervous system 
     normal  respiratory system  tumorigenesis 

    MYH14 for phenotypes           About GeneDecksing


    (Pathways according to EMD Millipore, R&D Systems, Cell Signaling Technology, KEGG, PharmGKB, BioSystems, Reactome, Tocris Bioscience, GeneGo (Thomson Reuters), QIAGEN, and/or UniProtKB, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, Interaction Networks according to SABiosciences, and/or STRING, Interactions according to 1UniProtKB, 2MINT, 3I2D, and/or 4STRING, with links to IntAct and Ensembl, Ontologies according to Gene Ontology Consortium 01 Mar 2013 via Entrez Gene).
    About This Section

    Unified GeneCards pathways - 5/17 super-pathways (see all 17About this table 
    See pathways by source

    Super-pathwaycontained gene-specific pathways
    1Cell adhesion_Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration
    Cell adhesion_Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration1.00
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Regulation of actin cytoskeleton by Rho GTPases0.49
    Cell adhesion Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration1.00
    Cytoskeleton remodeling_Regulation of actin cytoskeleton by Rho GTPases0.49
    2Immune response _CCR3 signaling in eosinophils
    Immune response _CCR3 signaling in eosinophils1.00
    Inhibitory action of Lipoxins on neutrophil migration0.51
    Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils1.00
    3PAK Pathway
    PAK Pathway1.00
    Epithelial Adherens Junctions0.36
    Antioxidant Action of Vitamin-C0.56
    4Sema4D in semaphorin signaling
    Sema4D in semaphorin signaling1.00
    Semaphorin interactions0.44
    Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse0.83
    5Axon guidance
    Axon guidance1.00
    Developmental Biology0.69

    Pathway sources
    See GeneCards unified pathways
    Show all pathways

    5 EMD Millipore Pathways for MYH14
        Cell adhesion Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration
    Cell adhesion Tight junctions
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Regulation of actin cytoskeleton by Rho GTPases
    Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils
    Development MAG-dependent inhibition of neurite outgrowth

    5/11 Downloadable PowerPoint Slides of QIAGEN Pathway Central Maps for MYH14 (see all 11)
        RhoA Pathway
    Antioxidant Action of Vitamin-C
    Transendothelial Migration of Leukocytes
    Actin Nucleation by ARP-WASP Complex
    Epithelial Adherens Junctions

    1 Cell Signaling Technology (CST) Pathway for MYH14
        Cytoskeletal Signaling

    5/6 GeneGo (Thomson Reuters) Pathways for MYH14 (see all 6)
        Cell adhesion Integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration
    Cytoskeleton remodeling Regulation of actin cytoskeleton by Rho GTPases
    Inhibitory action of Lipoxins on neutrophil migration
    Immune response CCR3 signaling in eosinophils
    Cell adhesion Tight junctions

    5        Reactome Pathways for MYH14
        Developmental Biology
    Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse
    Semaphorin interactions
    Sema4D in semaphorin signaling
    Axon guidance


    3         Kegg Pathways  (Kegg details for MYH14):
        Tight junction
    Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
    Viral myocarditis


    MYH14 for pathways           About GeneDecksing

    Interactions:

        SABiosciences Gene Network CentralTM Interacting Genes and Proteins Network for MYH14

    STRING Interaction Network Preview (showing 5 interactants - click image to see 22)

    5/26 Interacting proteins for MYH14 (Q7Z4062, 3 ENSP000004078794) via UniProtKB, MINT, STRING, and/or I2D (see all 26)
    InteractantInteraction Details
    GeneCardExternal ID(s)
    GFI1BQ5VTD92, 3, ENSP000003447824MINT-2876387 I2D: score=3 STRING: ENSP00000344782
    CHUKO151112, 3, ENSP000003594244MINT-48055 I2D: score=2 STRING: ENSP00000359424
    TRPM6Q9BX842, 3, ENSP000003540064MINT-6699445 I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000354006
    TRPM7Q96QT42, 3, ENSP000003202394MINT-6699418 I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000320239
    ESR2Q927313, ENSP000003439254I2D: score=1 STRING: ENSP00000343925
    About this table

    Gene Ontology (GO): 3 biological process terms (GO ID links to tree view):    About this table

    GO IDQualified GO termEvidencePubMed IDs
    GO:0007411axon guidance TAS--
    GO:0008360regulation of cell shape IEA--
    GO:0030048actin filament-based movement ----


    MYH14 for ontologies           About GeneDecksing



    (Chemical Compounds according to UniProtKB, Enzo Life Sciences, EMD Millipore, Tocris Bioscience HMDB, BitterDB, and/or Novoseek, and Drugs according to DrugBank, Enzo Life Sciences, and/or PharmGKB, with drugs/clinical trials/news search links to CenterWatch)
    About This Section
    EMD Millipore small molecules for MYH14:
    Small Molecule - inhibitor
    Browse drugs & compounds from Enzo Life Sciences

    Compounds for MYH14 available from Tocris Bioscience    About this table
    CompoundAction CAS #
    (R)-(+)-BlebbistatinSelective inhibitor of myosin II. Inactive enantiomer of (±)-blebbistatin (Cat. No. 1760)--
    (S)-(-)-BlebbistatinSelective inhibitor of myosin II. Active enantiomer of (±)-blebbistatin (Cat. No. 1760)[856925-71-8]
    (±)-BlebbistatinSelective inhibitor of myosin II[674289-55-5]

    9 DrugBank Compounds for MYH14    About this table
    CompoundSynonyms CAS #TypeActionsPubMed Ids
    Adenosine-5'-Diphosphate-- 20398-34-9target--17139284 17016423 10592235
    Mant-Adp-- --target--17139284 17016423 10592235
    Pyrophosphate 2--- --target--17139284 17016423 10592235
    Tetrafluoroaluminate Ion-- --target--17139284 17016423 10592235
    (3aS)-3a-hydroxy-1-phenyl-1,2,3,3a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-one-- --target--10592235
    (3aS)-3a-hydroxy-5-methyl-1-phenyl-1,2,3,3a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-one-- --target--10592235
    (3aS)-3a-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-phenyl-1,2,3,3a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]quinolin-4-one-- --target--10592235
    (S)-blebbistatin-- --target--10592235
    N-METHYL O-NITROPHENYL AMINOETHYLDIPHOSPHATE BERYLLIUM TRIFLUORIDE-- --target--10592235

    Search CenterWatch for drugs/clinical trials and news about MYH14 

    (Secondary structures according to fRNAdb,
    GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ Accessions according to
    Unigene (Build 235 Homo sapiens; Mar 10 2013) or GenBank,
    RefSeq according to Entrez Gene,
    DOTS (version 10), and/or AceView, transcript ids from Ensembl with links to UCSC,
    exon structure from GeneLoc, alternative splicing isoforms according to ASD and/or ECgene,
    RNAi Products from EMD Millipore,
    siRNAs from OriGene, QIAGEN, shRNA from OriGene, microRNA from QIAGEN,
    Tagged/untagged cDNA clones from OriGene, SwitchGear Genomics, GenScript, DNA2.0, Vector BioLabs, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN )
    About This Section

    REFSEQ mRNAs for MYH14 gene (3 alternative transcripts): 
    NM_001077186.1  NM_001145809.1  NM_024729.3  

    Unigene Cluster for MYH14:

    Myosin, heavy chain 14, non-muscle
    Hs.467142  [show with all ESTs]
    Unigene Representative Sequence: NM_001145809
    4 Ensembl transcripts including schematic representations, and UCSC links where relevant:
    ENST00000440075 ENST00000376970(uc010enu.1) ENST00000425460(uc002prq.1 uc002prr.1)
    ENST00000262269(uc010ycb.2 uc002prs.1)

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    Inhib. RNA
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    Additional cDNA sequence: 

    AB111886.1 AB290169.1 AK023943.1 AK091982.1 AK125082.1 AK303704.1 AK307783.1 AY165122.1 
    AY203926.1 BC000676.2 BC004396.1 BC007877.2 BC018933.2 BC129803.1 CR936653.1 FJ041910.1 
    L29142.1 

    12 DOTS entries:

    DT.91860099  DT.100780806  DT.412295  DT.75130529  DT.95172509  DT.100780805  DT.91705791  DT.65284685 
    DT.100028501  DT.121484492  DT.92033457  DT.97768409 

    24/136 AceView cDNA sequences (see all 136):

    AB111886 CA438424 AU141917 D45581 BC004396 AI471201 BM696629 CB141898 
    BU185828 BF346363 AI720993 BU543194 AA402720 BU171238 BC007877 AW084124 
    BM704311 BQ687950 BE858141 BU538826 BQ582082 BU185920 BF828587 AW081820 

    GeneLoc Exon Structure

    4 Alternative Splicing Database (ASD) splice patterns (SP) for MYH14    About this scheme

    ExUns: 1 ^ 2 ^ 3 ^ 4 ^ 5 ^ 6 ^ 7 ^ 8 ^ 9 ^ 10 ^ 11a · 11b ^ 12 ^ 13 ^ 14 ^ 15 ^ 16 ^ 17 ^ 18 ^ 19 ^ 20 ^ 21 ^ 22 ^ 23a · 23b ^ 24 ^
    SP1:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP2:                                                                                            -                                                               
    SP3:                                                                                                                                                            
    SP4:                                                                                                                                                            

    ExUns: 25 ^ 26 ^ 27 ^ 28 ^ 29a · 29b ^ 30 ^ 31 ^ 32a · 32b · 32c ^ 33 ^ 34 ^ 35 ^ 36 ^ 37 ^ 38 ^ 39 ^ 40 ^ 41
    SP1:                                                  -                                                                     
    SP2:                                                                                                                        
    SP3:                                -     -     -     -     -                                                               
    SP4:                                                                                                                        


    ECgene alternative splicing isoforms for MYH14

    (RNA expression data according to H-InvDB, NONCODE, miRBase, and RNAdb, Expression images according to data from BioGPS, Illumina Human BodyMap, and CGAP SAGE, Sets of similar genes according to GeneDecks, in vivo and in vitro expression data from LifeMap Discovery™, plus additional links to Genevestigator, and/or SOURCE, and/or BioGPS, and/or UniProtKB,
    PCR Arrays from SABiosciences, Primers from OriGene, SABiosciences, and/or QIAGEN, In Situ Hybridization Assays from Advanced Cell Diagnostics)
    About This Section

    MYH14 expression in normal human tissues (normalized intensities)
    See probesets specificity/sensitivity at GeneAnnot
    About this imageBioGPS
    CGAP TAG: CTCTGCCCTC

    Microarray
    RNAseq (Illumina Body Map)
    (100×FPKM)½
    SAGE (Serial Analysis of Gene Expression)

    About this image

    MYH14 expression in embryonic tissues and stem cells
    Expression by the Database of Embryonic development, Stem cell research, and Regenerative medicine    About this table
    10/21 LifeMap In Vivo Development Anatomical Compartments/Cells (see all 21
    Tissue Anatomical Compartment CellCategory (developmental path)
    LimbForelimb Dorsal MusclesMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    LimbForelimb Ventral MusclesMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    LimbHindlimb Dorsal MuscleMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    LimbHindlimb Ventral MuscleMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    Skeletal MuscleThoracic Epaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteCervical Epaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteCervical Hypaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteCervical Primary Epaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteCervical Primary Hypaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    SomiteLumbar Epaxial MyotomeMononuclear MyocytesSkeletal Muscle
    Expression: Positive    Negative     Selective marker
    Experimental details: Curated     Microarrays     In-situ hybridization

    See MYH14 Protein Expression from SPIRE MOPED and PaxDB
    Genevestigator expression for MYH14

    SOURCE GeneReport for Unigene cluster: Hs.467142

    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH14_HUMAN, Q7Z406
    Tissue specificity: High levels of expression are found in brain (highest in corpus callosum), heart, kidney, liver,
    lung, small intestine, colon and skeletal muscle. Expression is low in organs composed mainly of smooth muscle, such
    as aorta, uterus and urinary bladder. No detectable expression is found in thymus, spleen, placenta and lymphocytes

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    (Orthologs according to 1,2HomoloGene (2older version, for species not in 1newer version), 3euGenes, 4SGD , 5MGI Mar 06 2013, with possible further links to Flybase and/or WormBase, and/or 6Ensembl pan taxonomic compara , Gene Trees according to Ensembl and TreeFam)
    About This Section

    This gene was present in the common ancestor of animals.

    Orthologs for MYH14 gene from 4/17 species (see all 17)    About this table
    Organism Taxonomic
    classification
    Gene Description Human
    Similarity
    Orthology
    Type
    Details
    lizard
    (Anolis carolinensis)
    Reptilia MYH146
    --
    70(a)
    1 ↔ 1
    GL343279.1(807270-862005)
    zebrafish
    (Danio rerio)
    Actinopterygii myh101 myosin, heavy chain 10, non-muscle 62.49(n)
    64.19(a)
      563011  XM_686375.4  XP_691467.4 
    fruit fly
    (Drosophila melanogaster)
    Insecta zip6
    zipper
    54(a)
    1 → many
    2R(20878093-20899488)
    worm
    (Caenorhabditis elegans)
    Secernentea nmy-16
    nmy-26
    Non-muscle MYosin family member (nmy-2)
    47(a)
    43(a)
    possible ortholog
    possible ortholog
    X(2909546-2918027)
    I(7926618-7934572)


    ENSEMBL Gene Tree for MYH14 (if available)
    TreeFam Gene Tree for MYH14 (if available) 

    (Paralogs according to 1HomoloGene,
    2Ensembl, and 3SIMAP, Pseudogenes according to 4Pseudogene.org Build 68)
    About This Section
    Paralogs for MYH14 gene
    MYH82  MYH12  MYH22  MYH112  MYH92  MYH132  MYH102  MYH7B2  
    MYH42  MYH32  MYH152  MYH62  MYH72  
    18/29 SIMAP similar genes for MYH14 using alignment to 5 protein entries:     MYH14_HUMAN (see all proteins) (see all similar genes):
    MYH9    MYH11    MYH10    FLJ00279    MYO1E    MYH2
    MYO18A    MYH1    MYH7    MYO1G    MYH8    MYH4
    MYH13    MYO5B    MYH7B    MYH6    MYO5C    MYH3

    MYH14 for paralogs           About GeneDecksing



    (SNPs/Variants according to the 1NCBI SNP Database, 2Ensembl, 3PupaSUITE, UniProtKB, and DNA2.0, Linkage Disequilibrium by HapMap, Structural Variations(CNVs/InDels/Inversions) from the Database of Genomic Variants, Mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) and the Locus Specific Mutation Databases (LSDB), Blood group antigen gene mutations by BGMUT, Resequencing Primers from QIAGEN, Cancer Mutation PCR Arrays and Assays and Copy Number PCR Arrays from SABiosciences)
    About This Section

    10/2185 NCBI SNPs in MYH14 are shown (see all 2185    About this table
    Genomic DataTranscription Related DataAllele Frequencies
    SNP IDValidClinical
    significance
    Chr 19 posSequence#AA
    Chg
    TypeMore#Allele
    freq
    PopTotal
    sample
    More
    ----------
    rs1191032801,2
    C,F,pathogenic50747534(+) AGTTTG/TGCAAC 6 G C mis11Minor allele frequency- T:0.01EU 569
    rs1139939561,2
    Cuntested50771512(+) AGCCCA/G/TCAAGC 9 H R L mis10--------
    rs118794331,2
    H--47067680(+) ggactC/Tttgag 1 -- int10--------
    rs1478246731,2
    --50704899(+) CCTCCC/GGAAAA 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs1413829061,2
    --50705055(+) GAGGCA/GTGAGC 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs1469811041,2
    --50705075(+) TGGCCA/GGTACT 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs782111011,2
    F,--50705084(+) CTTTCT/CTATTC 3 -- us2k11Minor allele frequency- C:0.02WA 118
    rs1884038901,2
    --50705209(+) ACTGTG/TTGCCA 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs1382346201,2
    --50705229(+) GATTCC/GGCACT 3 -- us2k10--------
    rs1812583521,2
    --50705264(+) CGTGGC/GACTTA 3 -- us2k10--------

    HapMap Linkage Disequilibrium report for MYH14 (50706885 - 50813802 bp)
    Structural Variations (Copy Number Variations, Insertions/Deletions, Inversions)
    Database of Genomic Variants (DGV): 2 variations for MYH14
         1 CNV: 8874
         1 Indel: 26316
    Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD): MYH14

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    (in which this Gene is Involved, According to MalaCards, OMIM, UniProtKB, the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database, Genatlas, GeneTests, GAD, HuGE Navigator, and/or TGDB.)
    About This Section

    MYH14 for disorders           About GeneDecksing

    OMIM gene information: 608568   
    OMIM disorders: 600652  
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: MYH14_HUMAN, Q7Z406
  • Defects in MYH14 are the cause of deafness autosomal dominant type 4A (DFNA4A) [MIM:600652]. A form of
  • sensorineural hearing loss. Sensorineural deafness results from damage to the neural receptors of the inner ear, the
    nerve pathways to the brain, or the area of the brain that receives sound information
  • Defects in MYH14 are the cause of peripheral neuropathy, myopathy, hoarseness, and hearing loss (PNMHH)
  • [MIM:614369]. PNMHH is a complex phenotype of progressive peripheral neuropathy and distal myopathy, with later onset
    of hoarseness and hearing loss. Affected individuals develop distal muscle weakness at a mean age of 10.6 years,
    followed by progressive atrophy of these muscles. The lower limbs are more severely affected than the upper limbs, and
    the muscle weakness first affects anterior leg muscles and later posterior leg muscles

    9 diseases for MYH14:    About MalaCards
    cleft palate    cleft lip    hearing loss    peripheral neuropathy
    hepatocellular carcinoma    myopathy    neuropathy    ataxia
    carcinoma

    1 disease from the University of Copenhagen DISEASES database for MYH14:
    Nonsyndromic deafness
    Human Genome Epidemiology (HuGE) Navigator: MYH14 (8 documents)

    Export disorders for MYH14 gene to outside databases

    (in PubMed. Associations of this gene to articles via 1Entrez Gene, 2UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, 3HGNC, 4GAD, 5PharmGKB, 6HMDB, 7DrugBank, 8UniProtKB/TrEMBL, 9 Novoseek, and/or 10fRNAdb)
    About This Section

    PubMed articles for MYH14 gene, integrated from 9 sources (see all 45):
    (articles sorted by number of sources associating them with MYH14)
        Utopia: connect your pdf to the dynamic
    world of online information

    1. Nonmuscle myosin heavy-chain gene MYH14 is expressed in cochlea and mutated in patients affected by autosomal dominant hearing impairment (DFNA4). (PubMed id 15015131)1, 2, 3 Donaudy F.... Savoia A. (2004)
    2. A novel myosin heavy chain gene in human chromosome 19q13.3. (PubMed id 12909352)1, 2, 3 Leal A.... Rautenstrauss B. (2003)
    3. Identification and characterization of nonmuscle myosin II-C, a new member of the myosin II family. (PubMed id 14594953)1, 2, 9 Golomb E.... Adelstein R.S. (2004)
    4. A complex phenotype of peripheral neuropathy, myopathy, hoarseness, and hearing loss is linked to an autosomal dominant mutation in MYH14. (PubMed id 21480433)1, 2 Choi B.O.... Chung K.W. (2011)
    5. An Alternatively Spliced Isoform of Non-muscle Myosin II-C Is Not Regulated by Myosin Light Chain Phosphorylation. (PubMed id 19240025)1, 2 Jana S.S....Adelstein R.S. (2009)
    6. Divergent evolution of the myosin heavy chain gene fa mily in fish and tetrapods: evidence from comparative genomic analysis. (PubMed id 17940200)1, 3 Ikeda D....Watabe S. (2007)
    7. Large-scale cDNA transfection screening for genes related to cancer development and progression. (PubMed id 15498874)1, 2 Wan D....Gu J. (2004)
    8. Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. (PubMed id 14702039)1, 2 Ota T.... Sugano S. (2004)
    9. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). (PubMed id 15489334)1, 2 Gerhard D.S....Malek J. (2004)
    10. Evolutionary implications of three novel members of the human sarcomeric myosin heavy chain gene family. (PubMed id 11919279)1, 2 Desjardins P.R....Stedman H.H. (2002)

    (in PubMed, OMIM, and NCBI Bookshelf)
    About This Section
     ANDOR
    Aliases
    Free Text  

      Query String
    PubMed
    OMIM
    NCBI Bookshelf
      (Note: In FireFox, select the above section and copy using Ctrl-C)

    (According to Entrez Gene, HGNC, AceView, euGenes, Ensembl, miRBase, ECgene, Kegg, and/or H-InvDB)
    About This Section
    Entrez Gene: 79784 HGNC: 23212 AceView: MYH14 Ensembl:ENSG00000105357 euGenes: HUgn79784
    ECgene: MYH14 Kegg: 79784 H-InvDB: MYH14

    (According to HUGE)
    About This Section
    HUGE: KIAA2034

    (According to PharmGKB, ATLAS, HORDE, IMGT, LEIDEN, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, and/or UniProtKB/TrEMBL,
    Wikipedia and/or GeneReviews via UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
    About This Section
    NameDescription
    PharmGKB entry for MYH14 Pharmacogenomics, SNPs, Pathways

    (Patent information from GeneIP,
    Licensable technologies from WIS Yeda, Salk, Tufts,
    IP news from LifeMap Sciences, Inc.)
    About This Section
    Patent Information for MYH14 gene:
    Search GeneIP for patents involving MYH14

    GeneCards and IP:
    Japan Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     European Patent Office Licenses GeneCards     Improving the IP Search



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    About This Section

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